期末模拟测试卷-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 期末模拟测试卷-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-01-12 09:43:55

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末模拟测试卷-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、选择题
1.We had a picnic ______ the National Day. ( )
A.on B.at C.in D.for
2.Where ______ Mike and his father ______ this morning ( )
A.does; go B.did; went C.do; do D.did; go
3.—Does Mike often ______ kites at the weekends ( )
—No, but he ______kites with me last weekend.
A.fly; is flying B.flew; flew C.fly; flew D.flew; is flying
4.Helen ______ an email ______ her e-friend last week. ( )
A.wrote; from B.wrote; to C.writes; for D.writed; to
5.______ your father in the museum ten minutes ago ( )
A.Is B.Was C.Did D.Does
6.Su Hai ______ her flowers carefully every day. ( )
A.looks for B.looks after C.looks out D.looks at
7.We ______ some bread for lunch, but there ______ any bread in my bag now. ( )
A.brought; is B.brought; was C.brought; isn’t D.brought; wasn’t
8.Mr Brown was very ______, and the football match was so ______. ( )
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited
9.Long long ago, there were a lot of ______ in the city. ( )
A.peoples B.people C.a people D.many people
10.The British invented the ______. The Chinese invented the ______. ( )
A.plane; train B.train; compass C.train; bus D.bus; compass
11.有人在动物园里扔垃圾,你对他说:_______ ( )
A.You can’t smoke here. B.Please don’t litter here. C.Please litter here.
12.你看见有人在火车上吸烟,你说:_______ ( )
A.Please don’t smoke here. B.Please smoke here. C.You can smoke here.
13.你想告诉别人昨天是个晴天,你说:( )
A.It’s sunny yesterday. B.It was sunny yesterday. C.It will be sunny yesterday.
14.你想表达爷爷三十年前听收音机:________ ( )
A.My grandpa listened to TV thirty years ago.
B.My grandpa watched TV 30 years ago.
C.My grandpa listened to radio thirty years ago.
15.你爷爷说30年前他住在旧房子里,正确的表达是:________ ( )
A.I live in an old house 30 years old.
B.I lived in an old house 30 years old.
C.He lived in an old house 30 years old.
二、填空题
16.Ben (can’t) play football two years ago.
17.I’m so (excite) because tomorrow is my birthday.
18.Nancy usually (wear) nice clothes.
19.His uncle (go) to Shanghai six years ago.
20.There (be) a lot of people in the street yesterday.
21.He used a telephone at home (call) me yesterday.
三、翻译题
22.你能告诉我们关于你学校的情况吗?
Can you us your school
23.垃圾对动物有害。
Rubbish for the animals.
24.河面上有许多的玻璃瓶。
There a lot of glass on the river.
25.许多地方没有太多的水。
There too much water in places.
26.不要浪费太多的面包和牛奶。
Don’t too bread and milk.
四、排序题
27.A.Yes, we went to the restaurant and had it there.
B.Liu Tao, was it your birthday yesterday
C. Yes, it was.
D.I got a lot of presents.
E. What did you get at the party
F. Did you have a birthday party this year
排序:( )→( )→(F)→( )→( )→( )
五、匹配题
会话配对,把序号填在括号内。
A.No, he couldn’t. B.I read books. C. It’s near the table. D.He got up at eight. E. Yes, I can. F. It was great fun. G. No, I didn’t. H. She went to the Great Wall.
28.Where did your mother go yesterday ( )
29.When did Mike get up yesterday ( )
30.What did you do last night ( )
31.Where’s the e-book now ( )
32.Did you wear new clothes at the party ( )
33.How was your birthday ( )
34.Could Tim write three years ago ( )
35.Can you see the radio over there ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cannot do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without(没) plants, life(生命) will not go on. Plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away(流失). They can stop the wind from blowing up sand(沙) and earth(泥土). But in some places people are cutting down a lot of trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Now more and more people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will do their best(尽力) to protect(保护) them. And our country will be more beautiful.
36.Tree Planting Day is on _______. ( )
A.the twentieth of March B.the twelfth of March C.the second of March
37._________ can make food from air, water and sunlight. ( )
A.Plants B.Animals C.People.
38.Life(生命) needs __________ to go on. ( )
A.food from plants B.animals C.sand
39.What can plants do ( )
A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.
B.They can keep the water from flowing away.
C.Both A and B.
40._________ will do their best to protect the plants. ( )
A.Some people B.More and more people C.No people.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Chinese New Year is coming. Welcome to Chinese Food Restaurant! The food here is very nice and healthy. Chinese New Year prices(价格): (17th December to 15th January)
Lunch Monday to Friday: 28.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 18.8 Saturday and Sunday: 38.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 28.8
Dinner Sunday to Thursday: 35.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 25.8 Friday and Saturday: 45.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 35.8
Opening time Monday to Friday: 12:00 ~ 15:00 17:00 ~ 22:30 Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 ~ 23:00
41.The food in the Chinese Food Restaurant is very nice. ( )
42.People can have dinner at five on Tuesday afternoon in this restaurant. ( )
43.People can go into the restaurant at 9:00 on Saturday morning. ( )
44.Lily is 135 cm. She has thirty yuan. She can have lunch in the restaurant. ( )
45.Mr White and his wife(妻子) have dinner there on Thursday. They’re going to pay(付费) ¥61.6. ( )
七、书面表达
46.写作。
以How to protect the Earth 为题,写一篇不少于五句的作文。要求思路清晰,书写整洁。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:国庆节我们去野餐了。本题考查时间介词,on后接具体的某一天及某一天的上下午晚上,at后接具体的几点几分,in后接年、季节、月份及上下午晚上,for后接时间段,国庆节指具体的某一天,故前面用on,故选A。
2.D
【详解】句意:迈克和他的父亲今天早上去哪了?本题考查助动词及动词的形式,根据this morning可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词后面动词用动词原形,所以第二空填do,故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:—迈克经常在周末放风筝吗?—不,但是他上周末和我一起放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。题干中的问句是由does引导的一般疑问句,该句型结构为:Does+主语+动词原形+其他。排除B和D。last weekend是一般过去时的标志,因此答语横线处谓语动词用过去式,排除A。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:海伦上周给她的网友写了一封电子邮件。本题动词短语和动词的形式,write an email to sb给某人写电子邮件,由last week可知句子是一般过去时,write用过去式wrote,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:你的爸爸十分钟前______在博物馆吗?本题考查be动词。题干句子缺少谓语动词,排除C和D。题干中ten minutes ago是过去时的标志,句中谓语动词用过去式,排除A,B符合语境,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:苏海每天都小心翼翼地______她的花。本题考查动词短语,A寻找,B照看,C向外看,D看,根据句意可知此处指照看画,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:我们午餐带了一些面包,但是现在我的包里没有面包了。本题考查系动词,根据句意可知第一句是一般过去时,第一空填动词过去式;第二句是一般现在时,根据any可知句子是否定句,系动词用isn’t,所以C选项正确,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:布朗先生非常激动,这场足球比赛非常激动人心。本题考查形容词辨析,excited激动的,一般形容人;exciting令人激动的,一般形容事物,所以第一空填excited,第二空填exciting,故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:很久很久以前,城市里有很多_________。本题考查集合名词,people是集合名词,排除AC选项;a lot of意思是许多,所以D选项many重复,排除D选项,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:英国人发明了______。中国人发明了______。本题考查名词辨析,A飞机,火车;B火车,指南针;C火车,公共汽车;D公共汽车,指南针。根据常识可知英国人发明了火车,中国人发明了指南针,故选B。
11.B
【详解】A你不能在这抽烟。B请不要在这里乱扔垃圾。C请在这里乱扔垃圾。选项B符合题干语境,故选B。
【点睛】
12.A
【详解】A请不要在这吸烟。B请在这吸烟。C你可以在这吸烟。你看见有人在火车上吸烟,应说请不要在这吸烟,故选A。
【点睛】
13.B
【详解】A由is可知是一般现在时,时态不对。B由was可知是一般过去时,昨天天气晴朗。C由will be可知是一般将来时,时态错误。根据题干要求应说昨天是晴天,因此选项B符合题意,故选B。
14.C
【详解】A.三十年前,艾米爷爷听电视。B.我爷爷30年前看电视了。C.我爷爷三十年前听收音机。题干是想想表达爷爷三十年前听收音机,故选C。
15.B
【详解】30年前30 years ago,是一般过去时的标志词,排除选项A,主语是I,排除选项C,故选B。
16.couldn’t
【详解】句意:Ben两年前不会踢足球。本题考查动词的形式,句子为一般过去时,can’t要变成过去式couldn’t。故答案为couldn’t。
17.excited
【详解】句意:我感到如此激动因为明天是我的生日。本题考查形容词的用法,excite动词,使兴奋。这里需要用形容词修饰I我,应该是excited,做am的表语。故答案为excited。
18.wears
【详解】 句意:南希通常都穿漂亮的衣服。本题考查动词的形式,根据句中“usually通常”,可知句中时态是一般现在时,句中主语Nancy是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故答案为wears。
19.went
【详解】句意:他的叔叔六年前去了上海。本题考查动词的形式。 six years ago是六年前,时态是一般过去时态,go的过去式是went,故答案为went。
20.were
【详解】句意:昨天街道上有很多人。本题考查be动词,时态为一般过去时,主语是people人们,be动词选择were。故答案为were。
21.to call
【详解】句意:他昨天用家里电话给我打电话。本题考查动词不定式。根据句意可知空处为目的状语,应用动词不定式,故答案为to call。
22. tell about
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,告诉tell,can后跟动词原形,关于about,介词,故答案为tell,about。
23. is bad
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,be bad for对……有害,主语Rubbish是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为is,bad。
24. are bottles
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。玻璃瓶glass bottle,可数名词,a lot of修饰可数名词复数,glass bottle的复数是glass bottles,be用are,故答案为are,bottles。
25. isn’t many
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。water是不可数名词,be用is,表示没有,is用否定形式isn’t,许多many,故答案为isn’t,many。
26. waste much
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是祈使句的否定形式,浪费waste,don’t后跟动词原形,太多too much,修饰不可数名词,故答案为waste,much。
27. B C A E D
【分析】所给句子意思是:是的,我们去了餐馆并且在举办。
刘涛,昨天是你的生日吗?
是的,它是。
我得到了许多礼物。
你在聚会上得到什么?
你今年有生日聚会吗?
【详解】首句应该问昨天是生日吗:刘涛,昨天是你的生日吗?Liu Tao, was it your birthday yesterday
接着回答是不是:是的,它是。Yes, it was.
接着提问是否有生日派对:你今年有生日聚会吗?Did you have a birthday party this year
答句回答是不是有派对:是的,我们去了餐馆并且在举办。Yes, we went to the restaurant and had it there.
然后问收到了什么:你在聚会上得到什么?What did you get at the party
最好回答收到了许多礼物:我得到了许多礼物。I got a lot of presents.
故答案为BCAED。
28.H 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.G 33.F 34.A 35.E
【解析】28.句意:你妈妈昨天去哪儿了?根据问句可知答语回答昨天做的事情,问句主语是your mother,答语主语用she代替,选项H“她去长城了。”与句子匹配,故选H。
29.句意:迈克昨天什么时候起床的?根据问句可知答语回答迈克起床的时间,选项D“他八点起床的。”与句子匹配,故选D。
30.句意:你昨晚做了什么?根据问句可知答语回答昨天做的事情,问句主语是you,答语主语用I或we,选项B“我读书了。”与句子匹配,故选B。
31.句意:电子书现在在哪里?根据问句可知答语回答在哪里,选项C“它在桌子附近。”与句子匹配,故选C。
32.句意:你在聚会上穿新衣服了吗?问句是由Did引导的一般疑问句,故答语由did回答,选项G“不,我没有。”与句子匹配,故选G。
33.句意:你的生日怎么样?根据问句可知答语回答怎么样,选项F“非常有趣。”与句子匹配,故选F。
34.句意:蒂姆三年前会写吗?问句是由Could引导的一般疑问句,故答语由could回答,选项A“不,他不会。”与句子匹配,故选A。
35.句意:你能看到那边的收音机吗?问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句,故答语由can回答,选项E“是的,我会。”与句子匹配,故选E。
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文主要说明了植树的好处以及植物对人类和动物的重要性。
36.句意:植树节是在_______。A三月20号,B三月12号,C三月2号。根据文中“It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day.”可知今天是三月12号。是植树节,故选B。
37.句意:_________可以制造食物从空气,水和阳光。A植物,B动物,C人们。根据文中“Plants are very important to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight.”可知植物对人们非常重要。它们可以通过吸收空气,水和阳光生产食物,故选A。
38.句意:生命需要__________继续。A来自植物的食物,B动物,C沙子。根据文中“Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on.”可知动物和人类可以从植物中获得食物,没有植物,生命将不能继续,故选A。
39.句意:植物可以做什么?A它们可以保持空气清新并且可以防风、防沙河防尘。B它们可以防止水土流失。C包括A和B。根据文中“Plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away. They can stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.”可知植物可以保持空气清新,它们可以防止水土流失,它们可以防风、防沙和防尘,故选C。
40.句意:_________将会尽他们最大的努力保护植物。A一些人,B越来越多的人,C没人。根据文中“Now more and more people know plants are important.They will do their best to protect them.”可知越来越多的人知道植物是重要的,他们将尽他们最大的努力来保护它们,故选B。
41.T 42.T 43.F 44.T 45.F
【导语】本文主要介绍中国餐厅及其价格和营业时间。
41.句意:中餐厅的食物非常好。根据“The food here is very nice and healthy.”可知中餐厅的食物非常好又健康。故答案为T。
42.句意:人们可以在周二下午五点在这个餐厅里吃晚饭。根据第三行表格“Monday to Friday: 12:00 ~ 15:00 17:00 ~ 22:30”可知周二下午五点可以在这里吃完饭。故答案为T。
43.句意:人们可以在周六上午九点进入这家餐厅。根据第三行表格“Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 ~ 23:00”可知周六上午九点不营业。故答案为F。
44.句意:丽丽身高135厘米。她有30元。她可以在这个餐厅里吃午饭。根据第一行表格“ Children (under 140 cm): 18.8”和“Children (under 140 cm): 28.8”可知身高低于140厘米的孩子午餐费低于30元。故答案为T。
45.句意:怀特先生和他的妻子周四在那里吃晚饭。他们将要付费61.6元。根据第二行表格“Sunday to Thursday: 35.8”可知两人需要支付71.6元。故答案为F。
46. 范文:
How to protect the Earth
First, we shouldn’t litter here and there. We should collect the rubbish and put it in the bin. Second, we shouldn’t use too many plastic bags. Plastic is bad for our Earth. Third, we should plant more trees. Trees can not only make the Earth more beautiful but also can keep the air clean.
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称以How to protect the Earth 为题,写一篇有关保护地球的作文,时态是一般现在时态,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:collect the rubbish收集垃圾,plastic bags塑料袋,be bad for对……有害,plant trees种树
参考句型:We should...;We shouldn’t...
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