期末专题复习 句型转换 人教新起点版 五年级英语上册
1.I usually watch TV at eight o'clock in the evening. (对画线部分提问)
you usually watch TV
2.I like blue .(对画线部分提问)
3.My favourite TV shows are nature shows. (对划线部分提问)
are favourite TV shows
4.Robin is very helpful. (对划线部分提问)
5.I water the plants once a week. (对划线部分提问)
6.My favourite animal is the horse. (对划线部分提问)
7.He teaches English. (对划线部分提问)
8.This coat is 150 yuan. (对画线部分提问)
9.The socks are twenty yuan. (对画线部分提问)
the socks
10.They are 90 dollars. (划线部分提问)
are they
11.My sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)
12.Wang Bin is friendly and kind. (变否定句)
Wang Bin friendly kind.
13.I do chores every day (改为一般疑问句)
14.That is a cat, (改为反义疑问句)
15.There is some fruit juice in the glass. (改成一般疑问句)
fruit juice in the glass
16.She has something to eat.
she to eat
17.David has a rabbit. (改为一般疑问句)
18.We do eye exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)
you eye exercises every day
19.Let's go shopping together. (改为反义疑问句)
Let's go shopping together,
20.How much is it (改为复数)
21.I have some books. (改为否定句)
22.He does some reading every day. (改写成反义疑问句)
He does some reading every day,
23.much, the, how, postcards, are ( ) (根据答句及所给单词提出问题)
—
—They are 10 yuan.
24.He likes drawing. (写出问句)
What hobbies
25.What’s your friend like (根据实际情况做回答)
26.Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1. When do
【详解】原句句意:我通常在晚上八点看电视。画线部分是at eight o'clock in the evening,故用when提问,问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语you是第二人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形,故答案为When;do。
2.What colour do you like /What color do you like
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢蓝色。对颜色提问用特殊疑问词组what colour / what color,like为实义动词,主语为I,变一般疑问句需借助助动词do并提到主语前,故答案为What colour do you like / What color do you like
3. What your
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的电视节目是自然节目。划线部分是节目,用疑问代词what提问,原句主语是My favourite TV shows,问句主语可以为your favourite TV shows,be动词用are,故答案为What;your。
4.What’s Robin like /What is Robin like
【详解】句意:罗宾是非常有帮助的。划线部分helpful是罗宾的性格特点,用what提问。句子结构为What+be动词+主语+like?根据原句,可知主语是Robin,be动词是is,What is可以缩写成What’s。故答案为What’s Robin like / What is Robin like
5.How often do you water the plants
【详解】原句句意:我一周浇一次花。由题意可知划线部分为once a week,对此提问应用How often,句中没有be动词,需要借助助动词do,第一人称改为第二人称,故答案为How often do you water the plants
【点睛】
6.What’s your favourite animal /What is your favourite animal
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的动物是马。划线部分是the horse,用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,将is提到主语前,将my改为your,故答案为What’s your favourite animal / What is your favourite animal
7.What does he teach
【详解】句意:他教英语。划线部分是科目,所以是what来提问,主语是he是第三人称单数,助动词是does,teaches要变为动词原形,故答案为What does he teach
8.How much is this coat
【详解】原句句意:这件外套15元。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是价钱, 用how much提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:这件外套多少钱?故答案为How much is this coat
9. How much are
【详解】原句句意:袜子二十元。本题考查句型转化,画线部分是价格,询问价格用how much多少钱,句首大写为How much,原句中的系动词are提到主语the socks之前,故答案为How;much;are。
10. How much
【详解】句意:它们是90元。本题考查特殊疑问句的问句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,划线部分是价格,用How much提问。故答案为How;much。
11.My sister doesn't like playing tennis.
【详解】句意:我的姐姐喜欢打乒乓球。该句是含有实意动词的一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词doesn't,后面加动词原形,故答案为My sister doesn’t like playing table tennis.
12. isn’t or
【详解】句意:王斌是友好且善良的。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,变为否定句,is的否定形式是isn’t,and变为or,故答案为isn’t;or。
13.Do you do chores every day
【详解】句意:我每天做家务。该句是含有实意动词的陈述句,主语是第一人称,改为一般疑问句需在句首加助动词do,将I改为you,其他部分语序不变,故答案为Do you do chores every day
14. isn’t it
【详解】句意:这是一只猫,不是吗?该句是反义疑问句,要体现前肯定后否定,或前否定后肯定,前一句是肯定句,一般现在时的反义疑问句结构为be(not)+指示代词(人称代词),故答案为isn’t;it。
15. Is there any
【详解】原句句意:玻璃杯里有一些果汁。改成一般疑问句is放到there前,some变any,故答案为Is;there;any。
16. Does have anything
【详解】句意:她有东西吃。该句用的是一般现在时,将该句变成一般疑问句,需借助助动词,主语she是第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用does;助动词后动词用原形,所以动词用have;疑问句中something要变成anything;所以问句为Does she have anything to eat 故答案为Does,have,anything。
【点睛】
17.Does David have a rabbit
【详解】句意:大卫有一只兔子。这是一个一般现在时的陈述句,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词has,改为一般疑问句,需用助动词does引导,原实义动词has用回原形have,故答案为Does David have a rabbit
18. Do do
【详解】原句句意:我们每天做眼保健操。主语you,动词do,问句借助助动词do,故答案为Do;do。
19. shall we
【详解】句意:让我们一起去购物吧。这里Let's do sth(让我们做某事吧)是固定句型,反义疑问句用shall we。故答案为shall;we。
20. How much are they
【详解】句意:它多少钱?改为复数句,系动词is应变为are,人称代词it(它)应变为they(它们),故答案为How;much;are;they。
21.I don't have any books.
【详解】句意:我有一些书。句中谓语动词为实义动词have,主语为I,改为否定句时,需要加上助动词don't,实义动词用原形。且陈述句中的some在否定句中需改为any,故答案为I don't have any books.
22. doesn’t he
【详解】句意:他每天读一些书。句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,题干要求改写成反义疑问句,需要助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,后接人称代词he,故答案为doesn’t;he。
23.How much are the postcards
【详解】答句句意:它们是10元。how much多少钱,the postcards这些明信片,are是,根据答句句意和所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这些明信片多少钱?故答案为How much are the postcards
24. are his
【详解】句意:他喜欢画画。该句是一般现在时,根据答语可知问句是问他的爱好是什么,根据题干中hobbies可知是复数,故be动词用are,他的his,故答案为are,his。
25.如:He is tall and thin.
【详解】问句句意:你的朋友怎么样?答语可回答外貌特征,答案不唯一,可回答:他又高又瘦。又高又瘦tall and thin,故答案为He is tall and thin.
【点睛】
26.Yes, I /we do.
【详解】句意:放学后你经常踢足球吗?答语用助动词do回答,其肯定回答为Yes, I /we do.故答案为Yes, I /we do.
【点睛】
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