中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专题组合练 选择题 任务型阅读 选词填空 七年级英语上学期 牛津上海版(试用本)
一、单项选择
1.(2022上·上海浦东新·七年级上海市实验学校校考期末)Look, it’s snowing outside. Let’s go ________.
A.shopping B.camping C.skiing D.swimming
2.(2022上·上海浦东新·七年级上海市实验学校校考期末)This film is ________ exciting than that one.
A.very B.as C.more D.much
3.(2022上·上海浦东新·七年级上海市实验学校校考期末)—What does this sign mean
—It means ________.
A.you may ride a bicycle here B.you may not ride a bicycle here
C.you must ride a bicycle here D.you mustn’t ride a bicycle here
4.(2022上·上海金山·七年级校联考期末)My mother likes the peaceful countryside better. The underlined part means: ________.
A.quite B.quiet C.quietly D.peace
5.(2022上·上海金山·七年级校联考期末)Simon, you ________ do your homework today. Leave it till tomorrow.
A.needn’t to B.not need to C.don’t need D.don’t need to
6.(2022上·上海宝山·七年级校联考期末)Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree.
A.sing B.will sing C.sang D.are singing
7.(2022上·上海宝山·七年级校联考期末)He ________ wear his uniform (制服) today because today is Sunday.
A.need to B.doesn’t need to C.needs to D.needn’t to
8.(2022上·上海宝山·七年级校联考期末)Alice isn’t here. She ________ the USA.
A.went to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone to
9.(2022上·上海宝山·七年级校联考期末)We won’t have the sports meeting if it ________ next Sunday.
A.don’t rain B.rains C.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain
10.(2022上·上海宝山·七年级校联考期末)—________ does it take to go to Shanghai by air
—About three hours.
A.How often B.How far C.How soon D.How long
11.(2022上·上海嘉定·七年级统考期末)It ________ heavily. I think we’d better take a taxi instead of waiting for the bus.
A.is raining B.rains C.has rained D.rained
12.(2022上·上海嘉定·七年级统考期末)I have kept the book ________. I have to return it to the library now.
A.one month ago B.for one month C.one month D.one month later
13.(2022上·上海嘉定·七年级统考期末)Jerry, ________ angry with others. It’s not good for your health.
A.doesn’t be B.don’t be C.isn’t D.not
14.(2022上·上海嘉定·七年级统考期末)Ben is going to move into a new flat. He plans to buy some ________.
A.cupboard B.armchair C.furniture D.photo
15.(2022上·上海嘉定·七年级统考期末)If you want to keep a pet dog, you ________ spend time taking good care of it.
A.needs B.need to C.don’t need D.needed
二、任务型阅读
(2022上·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期末)根据短文内容回答下列问题。
If you are travelling in Hong Kong, I think you can eat in a Chinese restaurant or go to McDonald’s or Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) to have fast food. When you come into a Chinese restaurant, you first sit down at the table. The waiters will bring you a menu soon. They usually ask, “What would you like to have ” You give your order. Then they begin to cook. It often takes some time to cook the dishes. After you have all your food, you will find your meal is always dear.
But to eat in a fast food restaurant, things are quite different. You just stand in a line in front of a counter (柜台). On the counter you will see pictures of a lot of food and drinks such as rice, hamburger, potato, cabbage, meat, hot dog, cake. You can choose any of them right away. After you give your order, people behind the counter get your food for you quickly, usually in less than three minutes. They give you your food on a plate, or in a paper bag or a box. You pay for it before you eat. And you can eat just there or take it away.
Now people like to go to fast food restaurant because to eat there is cheap and can save time. This is why fast food is becoming more and more popular in Hong Kong.
16.Can you eat in a Chinese restaurant if you travel in Hongkong
.
17.What will the waiter bring you when you at a Chinese restaurant
.
18.When do we pay for our food in a fast food restaurant
.
19.Why do people like to eat in fast food restaurant in Hong Kong
.
20.Which do you like to eat, in a fast food restaurant or in a Chinese restaurant Why
.
(2023上·上海浦东新·七年级校考期末)Answer the following questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Books in the castle, bookshelves on the streets and a surprising number of little bookstores... Well, this is not a place in a fairy tale. Instead, it is Hay-on-Wye, a town in Wales.
This little town wasn’t changed into a wonderland for book lovers suddenly. The idea was born in 1961. After hearing that a few libraries in the United States were closing down, a man called Richard Booth managed to get plenty of old books. He opened Hay-on-Wye’s first second-hand bookshop in an old firehouse. Soon, many other people in the town opened their own bookshops, too. By the 1970s, the Welsh town had become a town of books.
Today, every year in early June, the Hay festival is held in Hay-on-Wye to celebrate a shared love for books. It attracts book lovers, writers and artists from all over the world. But there is no need for you to worry if you are travelling to Hay-on-Wye with someone who doesn’t love books. The town has a lot to offer other than books. There are many antique shops. You may find things such as old maps and nice handicrafts in them.
21.What is “Hay-on-Wye”
22.Did the town change into a place for book lovers suddenly
23.Who got many old books from the libraries in the United States
24.Why do people hold the Hay festival in Hay-on-Wye every year
25.Would you like to spend your holiday in Hay-on-Wye Why or why not
三、选词填空
(2022上·上海杨浦·七年级统考期末)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.ride B.think about C. peaceful D.relax E. clear F. safely
Last month, a train company in London invited a yoga (瑜伽) teacher to give a yoga class to help passengers (乘客) 26 . It is believed to be the first time that a yoga class has ever taken place on a moving train.
The class took twelve minutes. The yoga teacher taught passengers to do breathing exercises and some body stretches (伸展动作). Travelers of all ages can perform the exercises 27 on their seats. They could try to 28 their minds and find inner peace through these exercises.
Many people liked this yoga class. “I usually look at my phone on the train,” said a traveler. “But today, I put it down and enjoyed the peace that comes from within. The yoga class made my day.”
According to a study by the company, more than half of their passengers found travel stressful during the COVID-19 pandemic (大流行). Traveling can get very tiring. There’s always a lot going on and a lot to 29 . But don’t forget: Traveling can also be relaxing. On your next train or subway 30 , try taking a deep breath and doing some simple yoga stretches. You may feel much more relaxed!
(2022上·上海普陀·七年级统考期末)plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
A.younger B.interest C. activities D.active E. dislike F. beat
There is a lot of discussion these days about being fit. If you are fit, your body works well, feels good and can do whatever you want to do. Here are some rules to live by if you want to be fit.
Try to be 31 and find out your favorite sports. Not everyone likes basketball or football. Maybe your 32 is Kungfu or dancing. Find ways to be full of energy every day, especially when your mum and dad say it’s time to stop watching TV or playing computer games.
If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Some kids may 33 vegetables, but they do help you keep fit.
Kids need calcium(钙) to build strong bones, and there is a lot within milk. How much do kids need If you are 34 than 16 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day.
Oh! Speaking of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be fit. They can offer you healthy food and plan 35 for the family. Teach them a thing or two of the rules. If you’re a fit one, why shouldn’t you have fit parents
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:看,外面在下雪。我们去滑雪吧。
考查动词短语。go shopping去购物;go camping去野营;go skiing去滑雪;go swimming去游泳。根据“it’s snowing outside”可知下雪的时候可以滑雪。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:这部电影比那部更刺激。
考查比较级的构成。very“非常”;as“像”;more“更加”;much“许多”。题目中有than“比”,需用比较级。exciting的比较级是more exciting。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:——这个标志是什么意思?——它意味着你不能在这里骑自行车。
考查常识以及情态动词。may可以,可能;may not可能不;must必须;mustn’t禁止,不准。根据常识可知,这个标志意味着不能在这里骑自行车。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈更喜欢宁静的乡村。
考查形容词。quite相当,副词;quiet安静的,清静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词;peace和平,名词。题干要求选出划线词的同义词,根据“peaceful countryside”可知,此处peaceful表达“和平的,宁静的”。故选B。
5.D
【详解】句意:西蒙,你今天不需要做作业。留到明天吧。
考查need用法。need可以作为情态动词或实义动词,作为情态动词时,后加动词原形,A选项错误,排除;B选项形式错误,排除;need作实义动词时,常用结构为:need to do sth“需要做某事”,排除C。故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:听!鸟儿在树上快乐地歌唱。
考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知,时态用现在进行时,故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:他今天不需要穿制服,因为今天是星期天。
考查need用法。need表示“需要”,作情态动词时,后接动词原形。否定形式为needn’t do...;作实义动词时,后接不定式作宾语。否定句需要借助助动词。根据“ ...because today is Sunday.”可推知,他今天不需要穿制服。本句主语是He,为第三人称单数形式,助动词用doesn’t。故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:爱丽丝不在这里。她去了美国。
考查动词短语。went to去了,一般过去时,和现在时间毫不相干;has been to曾经去过(某地),说明所提及的对象已回到说话地点;has been in一直待在某地;has gone to去了某地,指所提及的对象还未回来。根据“Alice isn’t here.”,对现在造成了影响,用现在完成时,且强调还未回来,故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:如果下星期天下雨,我们就不开运动会了。
考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句应用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语是it,动词用三单形式,结合句意可知,从句表达的是肯定意思,故选B。
10.D
【详解】句意:——乘飞机去上海要多长时间?——大约三个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how far多远;how soon多久以后;how long多久。根据答语“About three hours”可知,是对时间段提问,故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:雨下得很大。我想我们最好乘出租车而不是等公共汽车。
考查动词的时态。根据“It...heavily. I think we’d better take a taxi instead of waiting for the bus.”可知这是正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时be+动词ing。故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:这本书我已经借了一个月了。我现在得把它还给图书馆。
考查时间状语。one month ago一个月以前;for one month一个月;one month一个月;one month later一个月后。根据“I have kept the book”可知本句是现在完成时,时间状语应用for+一段时间,故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:Jerry, 不要跟别人生气。它对你的健康不好。
考查祈使句。be angry with sb.对某人生气。Be型的祈使句否定式是在句首加don’t构成,故空格处要填don’t be,故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:Ben打算搬进一套新公寓。他打算买一些家具。
考查名词词义辨析及名词的数。cupboard橱柜,可数名词,复数形式是cupboards;armchair扶手椅,可数名词,复数形式是armchairs;furniture家具,不可数名词;photo照片,可数名词,复数形式是photos。some用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:如果你想养一只宠物狗,你需要花时间好好照顾它。
考查need的用法。need可作为情态动词,后接动词原形;也可作为实义动词,后接动词不定式。A选项和D选项时态不对;根据“If you want to keep a pet dog, you … spend time taking good care of it”可知,想养狗就应该花时间照顾它,C表述不符合句意,故选B。
16.Yes, I can/Yes 17.A menu 18.Before we eat 19.Because it is cheap and can save time to eat there 20.A Chinese restaurant. Because Chinese dishes are very delicious
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港的饮食——中国美食和快餐的特点。
16.根据“If you are travelling in Hong Kong, I think you can eat in a Chinese restaurant or go to McDonald’s or Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) to have fast food.”可知在香港可以去一个中国餐馆或麦当劳、肯德基吃快餐,故填Yes, I can/Yes。
17.根据“When you come into a Chinese restaurant, you first sit down at the table. The waiters will bring you a menu soon.”可知在一个中国餐馆,服务员会很快拿给你一个菜单,故填A menu。
18.根据“You pay for it before you eat.”可知吃快餐之前付钱,故填Before we eat。
19.根据“Now people like to go to fast food restaurant because to eat there is cheap and can save time.”可知现在人们喜欢吃快餐是因为快餐便宜并且在快餐店吃可以节省时间,故填Because it is cheap and can save time to eat there。
20.开放性作答,合理即可,参考答案为A Chinese restaurant. Because Chinese dishes are very delicious。
21.It is a town in Wales. 22.No, it didn’t. 23.Richard Booth. 24.To celebrate a shared love for books. 25.Yes, I’d like to. Because I like reading books and want to read different kinds of books.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲述了二手书店的所在地Hay-on-Wye不仅是威尔士的一个小镇,它也是一个书籍的天堂。
21.根据文中“ Instead, it is Hay-on-Wye, a town in Wales.”可知,Hay-on-Wye是威尔士的一个小镇,故填It is a town in Wales.
22.根据文中“This little town wasn’t changed into a wonderland for book lovers suddenly.”可知,这个小镇并不是突然变成爱书人的仙境的,故填No, it didn’t.
23.根据文中“After hearing that a few libraries in the United States were closing down, a man called Richard Booth managed to get plenty of old books.”可知,Richard Booth从美国的图书馆里得到了许多旧书,故填Richard Booth.
24.根据文中“Today, every year in early June, the Hay festival is held in Hay-on-Wye to celebrate a shared love for books.”可知,每年6月初,怀伊河畔海伊都会举办海伊节,以庆祝人们对书籍的共同热爱,故填To celebrate a shared love for books.
25.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。Yes, I’d like to. Because I like reading books and want to read different kinds of books.(答案不唯一)
26.D 27.F 28.E 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了伦敦的一家火车公司找了一个瑜伽老师教乘客练瑜伽,这样乘客在乘坐火车时就不会感到无聊,相反会感到放松。
26.句意:上个月,伦敦一家火车公司邀请了一位瑜伽老师来上瑜伽课,帮助乘客放松。根据“give a yoga class to help passengers”以及所给词可知是练习瑜伽帮助乘客放松,relax“放松”符合语境。故选D。
27.句意:所有年龄段的旅行者都可以在座位上安全地进行锻炼。根据“Travelers of all ages can perform the exercises”以及所给词可知是安全地进行锻炼,修饰动词用副词,safely“安全地”符合语境。故选F。
28.句意:他们可以尝试通过这些练习来清醒头脑,找到内心的平静。根据“their minds”以及所给词可知是使头脑清醒,clear“使清醒”符合语境。故选E。
29.句意:总有很多事情要做,有很多事情需要思考。根据“There’s always a lot going on and a lot to”以及所给词可知是有很多事情要思考,think about“思考”符合语境。故选B。
30.句意:在下一次乘坐火车或地铁时,试着深呼吸,做一些简单的瑜伽拉伸。根据“On your next train or subway”以及所给词可知是乘坐地铁旅行,ride“(乘车等的)短途旅行”符合语境。故选A。
31.D 32.B 33.E 34.A 35.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,给出健康生活的一些建议。
31.句意:尽量活跃起来,找出你最喜欢的运动。此处需要形容词作表语,根据“ Try to be...and find out your favorite sports.”可知,尽量活跃起来,故选D。
32.句意:也许你的兴趣是功夫或舞蹈。此处需要名词作主语,根据“Maybe your...is Kungfu or dancing.”可知,也许你的兴趣是功夫或舞蹈,故选B。
33.句意:有些孩子可能不喜欢吃蔬菜,但它们确实能帮助你保持健康。此处需要动词作谓语,根据“Some kids may...vegetables, but they do help you keep fit.”可知,有些孩子可能不喜欢吃蔬菜,故选E。
34.句意:如果你不到16岁,每天喝两杯牛奶。此处需要形容词作表语,根据“How much do kids need ”可知,小孩需要牛奶,此处表示“不到16岁”,故选A。
35.句意:他们可以为你提供健康的食物,为家庭计划活动。此处需要名词作宾语,根据“They can offer you healthy food and plan...for the family.”可知,为家庭计划活动,故选C。
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