期末专题组合练 单词拼写+选词填空+任务型阅读（含解析） 七年级英语上学期 牛津上海版（试用本）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专题组合练 单词拼写 选词填空 任务型阅读 七年级英语上学期 牛津上海版（试用本）
一、单词拼写
1．（2023上·上海静安·七年级校考期末）Mr. Chen takes exercise / reɡj l l / to keep fit.
2．（2023上·上海静安·七年级校考期末）He bought a new house last month. He wants to / dek re t/ it.
3．（2023上·上海静安·七年级校考期末）Sometimes people are / n ka nd/ to their pets.
4．（2022上·上海·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期末）Please write all the keys on your answer [ i t].
5．（2022上·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校联考期末）I wish you happiness and health forever. / s n s li /
6．（2022上·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校联考期末） , we should make a shopping list. / f :stli /
7．（2022上·上海徐汇·七年级上海市徐汇中学校联考期末）I don’t like living in the city centre because it is too . / n zi/
8．（2023上·上海浦东新·七年级校考期末）Don’t forget to visit your dentist and don’t eat too many sweets! / reɡj l li/
9．（2023上·上海浦东新·七年级校考期末）The reporter said at 20 people were injured in the accident. /li st/
10．（2023上·上海宝山·七年级校考期末）He writes for “International Management” magazine. (regular)
11．（2023上·上海宝山·七年级校考期末）Pour the milk to the and beat well. (mix)
12．（2023上·上海宝山·七年级校考期末）A project has been set up to help people. (home)
13．（2023上·上海浦东新·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期末）He is feeling much after working for a whole day.(bad)
二、选词填空
（2022上·上海·七年级上海市建平中学西校校考期末）plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A．join B．take part in C． So does D．flying E. pleasant F. peaceful G. hope
Many people like spring in New Zealand, because they can go out and 14 many activities. We made a survey about these activities that people like to do in spring. Here are the results.
James: I’m 12. My favourite spring activity is swimming. I started to learn swimming when I was 7 years old. I always have a good time with my friends in the river. I 15 to go there.
Sandy: In spring, I often visit my uncle and I like fishing with him. I also like boating and enjoy the beach. Last spring my uncle and I went boating. The dolphins came close to us. It was so 16 .
Linda: I like gardening. I’m interested in working in the garden. I grow many flowers around my house every year. I like seeing butterflies 17 around them.
Nancy: I love spring. 18 each of my family members. We are used to spending a whole day in the park. It is 19 to sit on the grass.
（2022上·上海·七年级上海市西延安中学校考期末）Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）
A．younger B．interest C． activities D．active E. dislike F. beat G. fit
There is a lot of discussion these days about being 20 . If you are, your body works well, feels good and can do whatever you want to do. Here are some tips for you.
Try to find out your favorite sports and be 21 in it. Not everyone likes basketball or football. Maybe your 22 is Kungfu or dancing. Find ways to be full of energy every day, especially when your mum and dad say it’s time to stop watching TV or playing computer games.
If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients (营养) your body needs. Some kids may 23 vegetables, but they do help you build a strong body.
Kids need calcium (钙) to build strong bones, and there is a lot within milk. How much do kids need If you are 24 than 16 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day.
Oh! Speaking of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be healthy. They can offer you healthy food and plan 25 for the family. Teach them a thing or two of these tips and try to stay healthy together!
三、任务型阅读
（2022上·上海奉贤·七年级校联考期末）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
If you are travelling in Hong Kong, I think you can eat in a Chinese restaurant or go to McDonald’s or Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) to have fast food. When you come into a Chinese restaurant, you first sit down at the table. The waiters will bring you a menu soon. They usually ask, “What would you like to have ” You give your order. Then they begin to cook. It often takes some time to cook the dishes. After you have all your food, you will find your meal is always dear.
But to eat in a fast food restaurant, things are quite different. You just stand in a line in front of a counter (柜台). On the counter you will see pictures of a lot of food and drinks such as rice, hamburger, potato, cabbage, meat, hot dog, cake. You can choose any of them right away. After you give your order, people behind the counter get your food for you quickly, usually in less than three minutes. They give you your food on a plate, or in a paper bag or a box. You pay for it before you eat. And you can eat just there or take it away.
Now people like to go to fast food restaurant because to eat there is cheap and can save time. This is why fast food is becoming more and more popular in Hong Kong.
26．Can you eat in a Chinese restaurant if you travel in Hongkong
.
27．What will the waiter bring you when you at a Chinese restaurant
.
28．When do we pay for our food in a fast food restaurant
.
29．Why do people like to eat in fast food restaurant in Hong Kong
.
30．Which do you like to eat, in a fast food restaurant or in a Chinese restaurant Why
.
（2022上·上海普陀·七年级校联考期末）Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题。)
It’s not easy for city people to have a good meal. In restaurants the food usually has a lot of fat and sugar. It may be tasty but it is not good for health.
The best way to have a healthy meal is to cook it at home because you can eat anything you want. A good meal should have a little meat, some rice or potatoes and a lot of vegetables of different colours. Water and fresh juice are also important to our health. It is also important to drink a lot of fluid (液体) because it helps our digestion (消化).
Don’t think that keeping our stomachs full is good to our health. In fact, we should not eat too much at every meal. We should eat little and slowly to let our bodies digest the food and absorb the nutrients.
Packaged food is generally bad for our health because it contains a lot of MSG (味精) ,sugar, salt, preservatives (防腐剂) and other chemicals. The more natural or the less processed the food is, the better it is for us.
31．What does restaurant food have
Restaurant food has .
32．Where is the best place to have a healthy meal
The best place to have a healthy meal is .
33．What should a good meal have
A good meal should have .
34．Should we eat a lot at every meal
, .
35．Why is packaged food bad for our health
Because .
36．Do you think you have a good or bad diet Why
.
参考答案：
1．regularly
【详解】句意：陈先生经常锻炼身体以保持健康。根据所给音标可知应该是regularly“有规律地，经常”，副词修饰动词“takes”。故填regularly。
2．decorate
【详解】句意：他上个月买了一栋新房子。他想装饰一下。根据“He bought a new house last month. He wants to…it.”以及音标提示可知，decorate“装饰”，动词；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应填动词原形。故填decorate。
3．unkind
【详解】句意：有时人们对他们的宠物不友善。unkind“不友善的”，其音标是/ n ka nd/，与所给出的音标一致，作表语。故填unkind。
4．sheet
【详解】句意：请把所有的答案写在答题纸上。根据所给音标可知，空格处为sheet“纸片，纸张”。故填sheet。
5．sincerely
【详解】句意：我衷心祝愿你永远幸福健康。根据音标可知，此处是单词sincerely“真诚地”。故填sincerely。
6．Firstly
【详解】句意：首先，我们应该列一个购物清单。根据“/ f :stli /”可知是firstly“首先”，句首需大写。故填Firstly。
7．noisy
【详解】句意：我不喜欢住在市中心，因为那里太吵了。根据音标可知，此处是单词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。
8．regularly
【详解】句意：别忘了定期去看牙医，也不要吃太多甜食！/ reɡj l li/为：regularly，意为“有规律地”，副词，修饰动词visit。故填regularly。
9．least
【详解】句意：记者说至少20个人在事故中受伤。根据句意及所给音标可知，此空需填least“最少的”，at least是固定短语，表示“至少”。故填least。
10．regularly
【详解】句意：他定期为《国际管理》杂志撰稿。regular“定期的”，形容词，此处应该用副词regularly“定期地”修饰动词writes。故填regularly。
11．mixture
【详解】句意：把牛奶倒在混合物中搅拌均匀。定冠词the后加名词。动词mix的名词为mixture“混合物”。故填mixture。
12．homeless
【详解】句意：已经建立了一个项目来帮助无家可归的人。空处修饰其后的名词，一个用形容词，结合“A project has been set up to help”可知，此处表示“无家可归的”，应用形容词homeless，故填homeless。
13．worse
【详解】句意：工作了一整天后，他感觉更糟了。much修饰比较级，bad的比较级是worse，故填worse。
14．B 15．G 16．F 17．D 18．C 19．E
【导语】本文介绍了四个人在春天喜欢的一些活动。
14．句意：许多人喜欢新西兰的春天，因为他们可以出去参加许多活动。根据“many activities”及备选词可知，此处指参加许多活动，take part in意为“参加”，后跟活动，此处与“go out”是并列关系，所以应用动词原形，故选B。
15．句意：我希望去那里。根据“…to go there”及备选词可知，这里指希望去那里，hope意为“希望”，该句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形，故选G。
16．句意：那是如此的平静。根据“The dolphins came close to us.”及备选词可知，这里指场面如此平静，peaceful意为“平静的”，形容词作表语，故选F。
17．句意：我喜欢看到蝴蝶在它们周围飞翔。根据“seeing butterflies…around them”及备选词可知，这里指看到蝴蝶在它们周围飞翔，see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，flying意为“飞”，故选D。
18．句意：我的每个家庭成员也是如此。根据“ I love spring…each of my family members.”及备选词可知，这里指我的每个家庭成员也是如此，倒装句“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人也如此”，故选C。
19．句意：坐在草地上很愉快。根据“ It is…to sit on the grass.”及备选词可知，这里指坐在草地上很愉快，pleasant意为“愉快的”，形容词作表语，故选E。
20．G 21．D 22．B 23．E 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的几个小贴士，包括运动、饮食和获取家长的支持。文章强调了健康生活的重要性，并提供了实用的建议。
20．句意：最近有很多关于健康的讨论。根据“If you are, your body works well”可知，此处是关于健康的讨论，fit“健康的”符合。故选G。
21．句意：试着找出你最喜欢的运动，并积极参与其中。根据“Try to find out your favorite sports and be ... in it.”可知，积极参与运动，active“积极的”符合。故选D。
22．句意：也许你的兴趣是功夫或舞蹈。根据“Maybe your ... is Kungfu or dancing.”可知，功夫和跳舞是兴趣，interest“兴趣”符合。故选B。
23．句意：有些孩子可能不喜欢蔬菜，但它们确实能帮助你强健身体。根据“Some kids may ... vegetables,”可知，一些孩子不喜欢蔬菜，dislike“不喜欢”符合。故选E。
24．句意：如果你的年龄小于16岁，每天喝2杯牛奶。根据“than”可知，此处应该用比较级，younger“更年轻”符合。故选A。
25．句意：他们可以为你提供健康的食物，并为家人计划活动。根据“They can offer you healthy food and plan ... for the family”可知，可以为家人计划活动，activities“活动”符合。故选C。
26．Yes, I can/Yes 27．A menu 28．Before we eat 29．Because it is cheap and can save time to eat there 30．A Chinese restaurant. Because Chinese dishes are very delicious
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港的饮食——中国美食和快餐的特点。
26．根据“If you are travelling in Hong Kong, I think you can eat in a Chinese restaurant or go to McDonald’s or Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) to have fast food.”可知在香港可以去一个中国餐馆或麦当劳、肯德基吃快餐，故填Yes, I can/Yes。
27．根据“When you come into a Chinese restaurant, you first sit down at the table. The waiters will bring you a menu soon.”可知在一个中国餐馆，服务员会很快拿给你一个菜单，故填A menu。
28．根据“You pay for it before you eat.”可知吃快餐之前付钱，故填Before we eat。
29．根据“Now people like to go to fast food restaurant because to eat there is cheap and can save time.”可知现在人们喜欢吃快餐是因为快餐便宜并且在快餐店吃可以节省时间，故填Because it is cheap and can save time to eat there。
30．开放性作答，合理即可，参考答案为A Chinese restaurant. Because Chinese dishes are very delicious。
31．a lot of fat and sugar 32．at home 33．a little meat, some rice or potatoes and a lot of vegetables of different colours 34． No we shouldn’t 35．it contains a lot of MSG, sugar, salt, preservatives and other chemicals 36．I have a good diet. Because I eat little and slowly to let my body digest the food and absorb the nutrients
【导语】文章主要介绍了一些健康饮食的建议。
31．根据“In restaurants the food usually has a lot of fat and sugar.”可知，餐馆里的食物通常含有大量脂肪和糖分。故填a lot of fat and sugar。
32．根据“The best way to have a healthy meal is to cook it at home because you can eat anything you want.”可知，吃健康餐的最好地方是在家里。故填at home。
33．根据“A good meal should have a little meat，some rice or potatoes and a lot of vegetables of different colours.”可知，应该有一点肉、一些米饭或土豆和许多不同颜色的蔬菜。故填a little meat, some rice or potatoes and a lot of vegetables of different colours。
34．根据“Don’t think that keeping our stomachs full is good to our health. In fact，we should not eat too much at every meal.”可知，我们不应该每顿饭都吃得太多。故填No；we shouldn’t。
35．根据“Packaged food is generally bad for our health because it contains a lot of MSG(味精), sugar, salt, preservatives(防腐剂) and other chemicals.”可知，它含有大量的味精、糖、盐、防腐剂和其他化学物质。故填it contains a lot of MSG, sugar, salt, preservatives and other chemicals。
36．本题为开放性试题，合理即可。我的饮食很好。因为我吃得很少，很慢，让我的身体消化食物，吸收营养。故填I have a good diet. Because I eat little and slowly to let my body digest the food and absorb the nutrients。
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