Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A (3a~4c))课件（44张PPT，内嵌音频）

Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A (3a~4c)
新课导入
Enjoy a song
What festival do you think of?
What do you know about the festival?
The Mid-Autumn Festival
How much do you know about the Mid-Autumn festival?
2
1
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能通过阅读了解中秋节的由来
3
能熟练运用感叹句并初步学会运用宾语从句
预习检测
1.—Bob, we are moving this weekend.
—Congratulations! I _________ you happiness in your new flat.
A.wish B.hope C.expect D.send
2. The hen _________an egg every day.
A.lies B.lays
C.laid D.lying
3. She _________ down the book and _________ in bed.
A.laid; lay B.lay; laid
C.lay; lay D.laid; laid
A
B
A
4.No matter _________ he says, I don’t mind.
A.how B.where
C.when D.what
5. I wish she _________ here with us to share the joy.
A.is B.will be
C.were D.should be
C
D
知识梳理
New words
1.adj. 民间的；民俗的 ____________________
2.n. 女神 ____________________
3.pron. 无论谁；不管什么人 ____________________
4.v. 偷；偷窃 ____________________
5.v. 放置；安放；产卵 ____________________
6.摆开；放置 ____________________
7.n. （饭后）甜点；甜食 ____________________
folk
goddess
steal
whoever
lay
lay out
dessert
8.n. 花园；园子 ____________________
9.n. 传统 ____________________
10.v. 欣赏；仰慕 ____________________
11.n.领带；v. 捆；束 ____________________
garden
tradition
admire
tie
重点探究
中秋节的由来
Do you know the origin(起源) of the
Mid-Autumn Festival?
Now read the passage about the story of Mid-Autumn Festival.
Pre-reading
Look at the photo and the title and answer the questions below.
1. Who is the girl in the picture?
2. What does the passage talk about?
3.What’s the meaning of “Full Moon, Full Feelings”?
Chang’e.
圆圆的月亮，满满的相思。
the Mid-Autumn
Fast-reading
Read quickly and match.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
the story of Chang’e and Hou Yi
how people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
general introduction about the Mid-Autumn Festival
3a. Read the passage about the Mid-Autumn Festival and answer the questions.
1.How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival?
2.What story is the reading about?
They admiring the moon and share the mooncakes with their families.
It’s about the traditional folk story of Hou Yi and Chang’e.
Careful-reading
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions below.
1. What do we eat on Mid-Autumn Festival?
2. What’s mooncakes look like?
3. Why we eat them on Mid-Autumn Festival?
Mooncakes.
They are in the shape of a full moon.
Because many people believe that mooncakes could carry their wishes to the families they love and miss.
Read Para. 2 and and find What they have done.
Pang Meng
tried to steal the medicine
goddess
thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine
Chang’e
refused to give Peng Meng the medicine and drank it all
Hou Yi
became light and flew up to the sky.
planned to drink the medicine with his wife.
shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth
3c. Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words.
1. People like to a______ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.
2. The story of Chang’e is one of many t_________ folk stories.
3. Hou Yi got m____ medicine for shooting down the nine suns.
4. Feng Meng wanted to s____ the medicine.
5. Hou Yi l____ out fruits and desserts in the garden.
dmire
raditional
agic
teal
aid
Look at following pictures and retell the story.
shoot down
magic medicine
plan to
steal, refuse
drink, fly up
lay out
Long long ago, there were… Hou Yi… and became….
A goddess …. Whoever….
Hou Yi planned …. However, a bad man called….
She …
She became… Hou Yi was so sad…
One night, he found…
He quickly….
After this,….
3b. Read the passage again. Put the events in the correct order.
_____ Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.
_____ A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.
_____ Chang'e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and
took it all.
_____ Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on
the earth.
_____ Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and
wished his wife could come back.
_____ As a result, Chang'e became light and flew up to the sky.
_____ Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Language points
1.Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
数个世纪以来,中国人一直有庆祝中秋节和吃月饼的传统。
这是一个现在完成进行时的句子。现在完成进行时由“have / has + been +现在分词”构成,表示一段时间里一直在进行的动作,这动作可能仍在进行,也可能已停止。
e.g. He has been doing this work for three years.
这工作他已干了三年了。
I have been looking forward to meeting you.
我一直盼望见你。
2.Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.
无论是谁吃下这种仙药都能够长生不老,后羿准备和嫦娥一起吃。
whoever作代词，意为“无论谁；不管什么人”，相当于no matter who, 可引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。此处whoever引导名性从句，作主语，表达让步之意。
e.g. Whoever comes, tell him to go away.
不管谁来,都叫他走。
Give this book to whoever likes it.
谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。
3.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.后羿十分悲伤,他每晚都对着月亮呼唤嫦娥的名字。
本句是含有结果状语从句的复合句, so. . . that. . . 意为“如此……以至于……”, 引导结果状语从句, so后接形容词、副词或由few, little, many, much修饰的名词。so(such)…that…表（如此……以至于…… ）构成含目的或者结果状语从句的主从复合句，和too…to…(太……而不能……)可以互换。
e.g. She was so excited that she couldn’t say a word.
(=She was too excited to say a word. )
她太吃惊了以至于说不出话来。
4.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.
他很快在花园里摆满了她最 喜欢的水果和甜点。
laid out 意为“陈列，安排”，原形为lay out.
原形 过去式 过去分词 意义
lie lied lied 撒谎
lie lay lain 位于，躺
lay laid laid 摆放、下（蛋）
【注意】 lay也是lie的过去式。用作lie的过去式时，lay意为“躺，卧；位于”。
【拓展】 lay out的其他含义：（1）计划；安排。（2）设计。
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上活动，我们知道了中秋节的由来：
1.Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
2.A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.
3._______________________________________________________
4.Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.
5._______________________________________________________
6._______________________________________________________
7.Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back.
Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife.
Chang'e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and took it all.
As a result, Chang'e became light and flew up to the sky.
感叹句和宾语从句
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
What fun the Water Festival is!
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
How pretty the dragon boats were!
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
一、宾语从句
1.定义: 充当宾语的句子叫做宾语从句
2.语序: 陈述语序，即“主语 + 谓语 + 其它”
3.宾语从句的构成：
①that + 陈述句 【于此，that无词义】
②if / whether + 陈述句
（从句由一般疑问句转变而来）【if / whether＂是否＂】
③特殊疑问词 + 陈述句
（从句由特殊疑问句转变而来）
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}从句原形
连接词
例句
陈述句
I think (that) Halloween is a fun festival.
(在口语或非正
式文体中常省略)
一般疑问句
whether / if
(在口语中常用if)
I wonder if / whether you will go to Hong Kong again next year.
特殊疑问句
who, what, which, when, where, how, why（特殊疑问词）
I don’t know where the hospital is.
4.宾语从句的时态：
1) 主句是一般现在时,
宾语从句的时态可根据具体情况而定；
2) 主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也常用过去时态。
3) 当从句描述的是客观事实、普遍真理、名言警句、格言时，无论主句用什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
e.g. My brother told me that the earth is round.
He told me that the sun rises in the east.
1. “Does he like making friends? ” He asked.
2. “ I am doing my homework.” He said.
3. “I will come back.” Tom said.
把下列句子改为宾语从句。
He asked if / whether he liked making friends.
He said that he was doing his homework.
Tom said that he would come back.
Exercise
按要求转换句型。
1.?Does?Mr.?Brown?enjoy?living?in?China??Could?you?tell?us?（改写句子）
Could?you?tell?us?__________?Mr.?Brown _______?living?in?China?
2. When?does?the?train?leave??I?want?to?know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
?????
I?want?to?know?_________?the?train?_________.?
?if/ whether
?enjoys?
when
leaves
Exercise
1. What an interesting city Beijing is!
2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
3. How pretty the dragon boats were!
4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!
用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。
感叹句一般用 what 或 how 引导，句末用感叹号。
▲what修饰 名词(词组)，how修饰 形容词 或 副词。
二、感叹句
what引导的感叹句:
1) What + a / an + adj.?+?可数名词单数( +主语 + 谓语)!?
e.g. What a brave boy Tom is! Tom是一个多么勇敢的男孩子啊！
2) What + adj.?+?可数名词复数(+ 主语 + 谓语)!?
e.g. What beautiful pictures (they are)! 多么美丽的图片啊！
3) What + adj. + 不可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)!?
e.g. What delicious food (it is)! 多么美味的食物啊！
What fine weather (it is) ! 多么好的天气呀！
how引导的感叹句：
1. How + adj.+ a / an + n.+ (主语 + 谓语) !
How beautiful a girl Mary is!= What a beautiful girl Mary is!
2. How +?adj. / adv.?+?(主语?+?谓语)!?
How tall the building is!= What a tall building beautiful it is!
注意：一般情况下，以what和how开头的感叹句可以相
互转换，转换后意义不变。
同义句转换。
1. What a pretty girl she is!
_______ _______ the girl is!
2. How difficult the questions are!
_________ _________ _________ they are.
3. How big the factory is!
_______ _______ big factory _______ _______!
4.What a clever boy!
_______ _______ the boy _______!
5. How tall the trees are!
_______ tall trees _______ _______!
How pretty
What difficult questions
What a it is
How clever is
What they are
Exercise
4a. Write sentences using the words given.
1.think / Lantern Festival / beautiful
e.g. I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.
2.don't know / whether / he / come home / for the festival
3. believe / Water Festival / most / fun
I don't know whether he'll come home for the festival.
I believe that Water Festival is the most fun to watch.
4.wonder / if / mooncakes / delicious
5.how / exciting / races
6.what / interesting / city
I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.
How exciting the races were!
What an ineresting city Beijing is!
4b. Read the passage and underline the objective clauses.
Dear Xia Yu,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Father's Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.
I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don't have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
June
4c. Which festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to the class.
e.g. In our group, David's favorite festival is ... He thinks that...
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上活动，我们学习了感叹句和宾语从句：
宾语从句的定义：充当______的句子叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句的构成：
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
感叹句一般用_____或_____引导，句末用感叹号。
宾语
that + 陈述句
if / whether + 陈述句
特殊疑问词 + 陈述句
what
how
完成句子。（每空一词）
当堂检测
1. 最后后羿射下了九个太阳
In the end, HouYi ________ ________ the nine suns.
2. 让我们布置一下教室吧
Let’s ________ ________ the classroom
3. 他经常早上锻炼，结果，他是健康的
He often does exercise in the morning, ________ ________ ________,
he is very healthy.??
shot down
lay out
as a result
4. 我们的国家正变得越来越美丽Our country is becoming ________ ________ ________beautiful.5. 她太激动了以至于一句话都说不出来。She was _______ ________ ________ she couldn’t say a word.
more and more
so excited that
课堂总结
Unit 2
Section A (3a~4c)
感叹句和宾语从句：
宾语从句的定义：充当______的句子叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句的构成：
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
感叹句一般用_____或_____引导，句末用感叹号。
宾语
that + 陈述句
if / whether + 陈述句
特殊疑问词 + 陈述句
what
how
中秋节的由来：
1.Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
2.A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.
3._______________________________________________________
4.Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.
5._______________________________________________________
6._______________________________________________________
7.Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back.
Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife.
Chang'e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and took it all.
As a result, Chang'e became light and flew up to the sky.