Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands Section B 3a-Self Check课件（共30张ppt) 人教版英语九年级全一册

Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section B (3a~Self Check)
新课导入
Free talk
What can we do and what can’t we do while eating?
2
1
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能用英语向外国友人介绍中国的礼仪
知识梳理
Review
1.没有理由做某事 ________________________
2.特地(不怕麻烦)做某事 ________________________
3.使某人感到宾至如归 ________________________
4.干某事感到舒服 ________________________
no reason to do sth.
go out of one’s way to do sth.
make sb. feel at home
be comfortable doing sth
5.如何表现 ________________________
6.如你所想 ________________________
7.与…不同 ________________________
8.发现做某事很困难 ________________________
9.习惯于某事/做某事… ________________________
how to behave
as you can imagine
be different from
find it difficult to do sth.
be/get used to sth/doing sth
Review
重点探究
能用英语向外国友人介绍中国的礼仪
3a Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
Table manners
It’s polite/impolite to ...
House rules
You’re supposed/not supposed to ...
Going out with people
You should ...
Chinese customs
Table manners
It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.
You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.
…
House rules
Chinese customs
You’re supposed to greet the host family.
You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people.
You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people.
…
Going out with people
Chinese customs
You should call first.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
…
人无礼则不立，事无礼则不成。中西方文化在称谓与称呼、见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等方面表现出不同的礼仪形态或习俗。让我们走近了解一下吧！
佳篇品读
Some etiquette(礼仪)in modern life
For cellphone users
◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.
◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone
at a dinner or a party.
◆Don't make or answer a call while driving.
佳篇品读
For subway passengers
◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and
getting on the subway.
◆You're not allowed to eat, drink or smoke in the subway.
◆You can't take pets in the subway.As we all know, animals
may spread diseases and get the subway dirty.
◆You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the subway
isn't crowded.Offer your seat to someone who needs it.
写作指导
本单元在介绍不同国家人们的礼仪习俗时基本
上用的be supposed to do, be expected to do, it's polite/impolite/rude/...to do等句型。请用不同的
句式表达下列风俗习惯。
1. 在中国，你不应该在吃饭的时候在餐桌边说话。
In China,you ______________ to talk at table while eating.
2. 当你第一次拜访朋友时，你应该带一份小礼物。
You ___________ to bring a small gift when you
visit your friends for the first time.
3. 让他人等太久是不礼貌的。
____________ keep others waiting so long.
4. 用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。
_____________ hit the bowl with chopsticks.
are not supposed
are expected
It's impolite to
It's impolite to
写作实践
假如你是王明，你的美国笔友Tina发来电子邮件，说她下周要来中国，但对中国的风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪了解甚少，于是向你寻求帮助，请你给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关中国风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪的情况。
步骤
构思
列纲
1
开篇点题
I'm very happy to hear...hope to see you soon...
2
介绍风俗
...different countries have different customs.
shake hands，for the first time，greet each other，table manners...
3
表达愿望
I hope you'll...
思路构建
(1) 体裁: 书信体应用文。
(2) 人称: 第二人称。
(3) 时态: 一般现在时。
写作模板
思路点拨
自我展示
Dear Tina,
I'm very happy to hear that you're coming to China next week.I hope to see you soon.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country.(高分句型1) Let me tell you something about the customs and manners in our country.
First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. But you are not supposed to talk about someone's salary, age and so on.
1.本文结构清晰，各要点内容充实；2.运用First...Then...After that...Second...Also等连接词，条理清楚。
【点评】
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
I hope you'll have a wonderful time in our country.
Yours,
Wang Ming
Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use knives and forks. And you shouldn't point at others with your chopsticks at table. Also, it's bad manners to talk too much when you're having meals.(高分句型2)
活动小结
通过以上的活动的学习，我们能书写向外国友人介绍中国礼仪的作文。在思路构建上需注意的是：
(1) 体裁: _____________。
(2) 人称: _____________。
(3) 时态: _____________。
书信体应用文
第二人称
一般现在时
Self Check
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking
1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s
house for the first time with ______ hands. You should
always bring a small gift.
2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant
last night because he didn’t know ______ table manners.
3. It is _______ spending the time to learn about the customs
of a country before you go there. That way, you will know
what you are supposed to do in different situations.
empty
basic
worth
4. The ______ is always the worst in the ________ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister ______.
traffic
capital
worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking
knocking
mad
2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture, when you…
you’re supposed to _________________.
you’re not supposed to ______________.
you’re expected to __________________.
it’s impolite to _____________________.
it’s important to____________________.
In my culture, when you are having a meal in someone’s home
you’re supposed to
you’re not supposed to
you’re expected to
it’s impolite to
it’s important to
allow the elderly to start eating first.
stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice.
keep your mouth closed when you are chewing.
reach across the table to pick certain foods.
ask for permission to leave the table early.
Review
be supposed to的用法
句式：
1)肯定句： be supposed to do sth
2)否定句：be not supposed to do sth
相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.
意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。
3)疑问句：将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。
用法
当be supposed to 的主语是人时，意为“应该…”表示劝告、义务、责任等
当be supposed to 的主语是物时，表示“本应；本该”。表示“某事应该发生却没有发生”
“be supposed to +have+及物动词过去分词” 表示“本应该做而没做” 是虚拟语气的一种表达方式，含有责备、失望之意。
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们完成了Self Check的练习，复习了be supposed to的用法：
1)肯定句：_________________________;
2)否定句：_________________________;
相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.
意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。
3)疑问句：_______________________________。
be supposed to do sth
be not supposed to do sth
将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面
当堂检测
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. I am happy in my ______1 family.The grandmother _________________2 to learn how to make English dinner.And the food is _______3 delicious. Now I have put on 5 pounds.What she does __________________4.
You told me that you would come to China soon.I think you should know some ________5 in China before you come.
host
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}keep others waiting, host, be supposed to, custom, kiss, impolite, empty, be different from, go out of one's way, always, be expected, make sb.feel at home
goes out of her way
always
makes me feel at home
customs
从方框中选出适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
Now let me tell you some. First，you ______________6 shake hands when you meet others for the first time.You can't ______7 others.It's ________8.Second，when you go to your friend's party，you should be on time.It's impolite to _________________9.You can't use your chopsticks to hit an ________10 bowl and you aren't supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.Lastly，the old __________11 to start eating first.You aren't supposed to put the bread on the table.You should put it on your plate.I think some customs here _______________12yours.You should pay attention.
Yours，
Jane
are supposed to
kiss
impolite
keep others waiting
are expected
are different from
empty
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}keep others waiting, host, be supposed to, custom, kiss, impolite, empty, be different from, go out of one's way, always, be expected, make sb.feel at home
课堂总结
能书写向外国友人介绍中国礼仪的书信
Unit 10 Section B (3a~Self Check)