吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联合考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联合考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-13 10:30:43 | ||
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吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联合考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Daydreaming.
B. Making a travel plan.
C. Describing her dream job.
2. Whose spirit is worthy learning according to the man’s words
A. The woman’s. B. The man’s. C. Sam’s.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s uncle. B. An animal. C. A good luck.
4. What does the woman dislike
A. The soup made by her mother.
B. The fried rice made by her mother.
C. The dumplings made by her father.
5. What does the man want Lily to do
A. Finish an art assignment.
B. Make a card for Mary.
C. Prepare for an exam.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the phone. B. At the cinema. C. In a car.
7. What kind of movie do the speakers decide to see
A. An action movie. B. A cartoon movie. C. A comedy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Aunt and nephew. C. Mother and son.
9. How old is the man’s mother now
A.55 years old. B.56 years old. C.57 years old.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman do the present job
A. She lives near her workplace.
B. Her company pays very well.
C. She can learn some skills.
11. Which strange job does the woman prefer
A. A hotel test sleeper. B. An ice cream taster. C. A dog food taster.
12. How many strange jobs does the man mention
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman do with the thief
A. She pretended not to see him.
B. She fought with him.
C. She did as he asked.
14. What did the thief steal
A. A necklace. B. Some money. C. Nothing.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Fit a home alarm system.
B. Call the police.
C. Keep a dog.
16. What does the man say about the woman
A. She is puzzled. B. She is brave. C. She is frightened.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did George park his car
A. At a square. B. At a parking lot. C. On a narrow street.
18. What was the time when he got out of his car
A. At 4: 20 pm. B. At 4: 40 pm. C. At 5: 00 pm.
19. Where did George put his keys
A. In his pocket. B. In his car. C. On the bench.
20. Why was George unable to see his car at first
A. Someone stole it.
B. It was behind another car.
C. He went to a wrong place.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Celebrate!
Birthdays in Mexico
In Mexico, children often get pinatas（皮纳塔）on their birthdays. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground.
Business birthdays
A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 panies hold parties and send cards. Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.
Name days
As well as a birthday, many people in Southern and Eastern Europe also celebrate their name days. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.
Islamic New Year
In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. They give presents, such as sweets and food. Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.
Birthdays in China
In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. You have to eat them in one piece. You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.
21. Where do people celebrate business birthdays according to the text
A. In China. B. In Mexico.
C. In America. D. In Greece.
22. How do Greek celebrate name days
A. Holding parties.
B. Visiting parents.
C. Sharing sweets and food.
D. Making TV advertisements.
23. Why do Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays
A. Noodles in China are delicious.
B. Noodles represent the reunion of family.
C. Noodles are a traditional and popular food.
D. Noodles symbolize longevity in Chinese culture.
B
One day of the last December, I was sitting on a long, black and folding medical table. Beside me was a woman in a down jacket talking about the cold change the weather had taken recently. A radio in the corner was playing Christmas music, even though it was still weeks away. I took a drink from the bottle of lemonade I had brought with me, so I wouldn’t get dizzy（眩晕的）.
I looked around at all the other people lying on their medical tables. Each of us had a needle in our arm, which was connected to a tube that led to a plastic bag. Each of us had come to give a precious gift to help others, make the world a better place, and perhaps even save a life.
It was the local blood drive and I had driven 12 miles across snowy roads to get there. I tried never to miss one even in winter. Despite all the time it took, I felt blessed being able to give this gift back to others. I had been given so much in my life: a kind husband, a loving family, many friends, and enough money to meet my needs. These gifts made me feel wonderful, yet the one thing that brought me more happiness was giving something back.
As you know, in the world, nothing brings you as much joy as taking your place in the great circle of love. In this circle, the more you give back, the more you get in return; the more love you let flow from your heart, the more love flows into it.
There are so many gifts you can give in this life: a smile, a kind word, a few dollars, a hug, a caring letter, and even a pint of blood. Each of them is priceless and precious. What you have to do is take action. In this way, the world will be filled with love.
24. What did the author do on the day of the last December
A. She visited a woman. B. She went to give blood.
C. She went to see a doctor. D. She bought a medical table.
25. What did the author think of her life
A. It was happy. B. It was lonely.
C. It was worrying. D. It was interesting.
26. Which of the following can best describe the author
A. Confident. B. Caring.
C. Honest. D. Hard-working.
27. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph
A. We should always keep smiling.
B. We need to write letters to others.
C. We should pay love back to others.
D. We need to buy friends priceless gifts.
C
Garden goals can often be unclear. But in my opinion, not having a clear aim in mind when we are designing, creating and maintaining a garden can lead to a range of problems down the road. We must know where we’re going to determine our direction. Usually, without clear goals in mind, we end up setting out in entirely the wrong direction.
Creating our own perfect garden needs time. Waiting and failures can be dispiriting and many gardeners give up or feel disgruntled. It is always best to take our time and make progressive steps toward our overall goals.
With a clear idea of those goals, we can determine better how we are progressing toward them, even when nothing goes according to plan. We can see our success more clearly and can’t get hung up on smaller things that go wrong along the way.
Another thing clear garden goals can give us is a sense of the light at the end of the tunnel—something keeping us centered on what really matters. We need to have something to aim for to keep focus on the longer term. In a garden, it is easy to become distracted and some gardeners throw everything at their gardens in the hope that something will stick.
Buying too many plants for a garden is not only a recipe for disappointment, when things don’t end up working as expected, but also makes your efforts unsustainable. By buying only what you need, you can reduce your harmful impact and live in an environmentally friendly way.
Establishing clear goals helps us visualize our own needs and priorities（优先事项）more clearly. It helps us see what our gardens can truly provide for us and see how our gardening efforts can also help others and be of great benefit in the wider world.
28. What does the underlined word “disgruntled” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Frightened. B. Amazed. C. Relaxed. D. Dissatisfied.
29. What does the author compare the garden goals to in the text
A. The dreams that people are looking for.
B. The light that guides gardeners forward.
C. The direction that people keep changing.
D. The problems that appear in people’s life.
30. What does the author advise gardeners to do in paragraph 5
A. Buy many plants. B. Work as they plan to.
C. Buy the required plants. D. Live in the way they like.
31. What may be the best title for the text
A. How can you set your goals
B. What plants are fit for your garden
C. Who can become successful gardeners
D. Why is it important to set goals for your garden
D
Josie, who is 17 years old, said, “Why do my parents do the same things they tell me not to do For example, my mum stops me from shouting through the walls and asks me to go and speak to her face-to-face, but she always shouts through the walls to me. What can I do ”
That is a very good point. Parents can be completely inconsistent（不一致）, and usually they don’t realize it. You see this a lot in many things like smartphones. Parents always say to their kids, “Oh, you can’t use that. That device（设备）is bad for you, so stop using it at the table. It’s harmful.” But then they are on theirs continually. So what do you expect teenagers to do
The whole “Do as I say, not as I do” thing is an annoyance, especially for a teenager who is dying for independence and respect but isn’t getting it.
What can teenagers do with it I would say you should point it out by calmly saying something like “You tell me not to scream through the walls, but you do it to me, so you can understand where I’m coming from. That’s not ideal.” They might object to it, but I think most parents who care about being parents would logically say, “That’s a reasonable point.”
There are a lot of conflicts（矛盾）going on between teenagers and their parents, but a lot of studies show that the conflicts are resolved a lot more when they turn into a dialogue.
If you can talk at a time when you’re both feeling a bit calmer, like just in the kitchen or doing something unimportant, then go in and say, “Can I just mention it You tell me not to do this, but you do it too.” If you can approach it in a more calm and stress-free manner, most parents will respond positively.
32. How did Josie feel according to her words in paragraph 1
A. Hopeful. B. Bored. C. Proud. D. Confused.
33. What does the underlined word “theirs” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The tables in the house. B. The parents’ smartphones.
C. The devices in the house. D. The teenagers’ points.
34. What should teenagers do with their parents’ inconsistency
A. Talk with their parents calmly. B. Object to it personally.
C. Complain of it continually. D. Do some studies differently.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To list a fact. B. To show a result.
C. To offer a suggestion. D. To ask a new question.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping a balance between work and life can be really hard. 36 . What’s more, you may have no time to spend with the people that you care about. Here are three suggestions on how to maintain a work-life balance.
37
A smart way to create and live a happier life is to actively find things or people you’re thankful for. 38 . You can send a handwritten card to the people you love or someone who means a lot to you. Try giving thanks for at least three things at the end of each day and see how it changes the way you feel.
Learn to say NO
39 . You should have the courage to live a life on your own terms and say YES only to the things that you really want to do. For everything else, start saying NO. When you start saying NO to most things, you’ll become more focused on everything you’ve said YES to.
Have more fun
Think about what can get you excited. You can also take some risks, try something new or learn a new skill. If you need to get out of your comfort zone to have more fun, just do it. 40 .
A. Show gratitude
B. Have goals for life
C. Besides, it’s time to make things more exciting
D. Working longer and harder doesn’t mean achieving more
E. It’s necessary for you to try to stay with the people that get you excited
F. Sometimes we have to say YES to things that we really don’t want to do
G. This influences not only your own personal state of mind but also that of others
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Of all the men who ever liked fresh air, no one liked it more than Wilson. He often climbed mountains to 41 the fresh air at the top. He drove an open car without a roof. He’d always keep one window 42 in his room.
One 43 , Wilson went to Finland on business. The hotel he stayed in was 44 . It was warm and quiet. But Wilson got 45 when he found all the windows were closed to keep warm. He tried his best to open one, but 46 . The manager had wisely 47 that. No fresh air in the room!
Night came, but Wilson couldn’t fall asleep. Having 48 in bed, Wilson became hot with anger. His hands waved madly in the dark air. Suddenly, he 49 something on the floor. It was his heavy boot! Without thinking, he threw it with all the force. A terrible sound 50 the bedroom. Wilsom calmed down immediately. “Now I should go to 51 .” he thought in great 52 and soon fell peacefully asleep.
The next morning, Wilson woke up. He 53 the terrible sound, and opened his eyes to look. The 54 were all in one piece, just as good as the night before. No fresh air was 55 entering the room, since what he broke was his own cup on the table. He felt guilty（内疚的）about his behavior.
41. A. produce B. enjoy C. destroy D. pollute
42. A. open B. tidy C. new D. fixed
43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
44. A. horrible B. ancient C. comfortable D. illegal
45. A. anxious B. addicted C. interested D. awkward
46. A. lost B. failed C. missed D. left
47. A. adopted B. expected C. arranged D. applied
48. A. turned over B. fell down C. stayed up D. called out
49. A. attracted B. touched C. damaged D. prevented
50. A. hurt B. reached C. changed D. filled
51. A. drive B. work C. fly D. sleep
52. A. demand B. surprise C. relief D. confusion
53. A. swept B. remembered C. discovered D. hid
54. A. windows B. tables C. mirrors D. cakes
55. A. obviously B. creatively C. actually D. secretly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bhutan’s snow leopard（雪豹）population 56 （increase）by 39.5% since 2016,according to a new survey. Findings from over 10,000 camera trap images confirmed the presence of 134 snow leopards in the country, an 57 （impress）jump from the baseline of 96 snow leopards in 2016.
58 survey showed promising evidence that Bhutan’s conservation efforts impact snow leopard populations 59 （positive）. It involved 310 camera traps across 2.2million acres of the big cat’s habitat.
“With less than 3% of the habitat surveyed, there are serious knowledge gaps in the population status of snow leopards,” said Dechen Dorji, Senior Director for Asia, Wildlife Conservation. “A 39.5% increase in Bhutan’s snow leopard population is remarkable and calls for the urgent need to 60 （strength）the population assessment efforts. These amazing 61 （creature）deserve our continued care and protection from illegal hunting, habitat destruction, and conflicts with people. Finding effective co-existence measures between local communities 62 snow leopards must continue to be at the top of the list.”
Although the news is uplifting, the species is still listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It 63 （threaten）globally by habitat losses, food shortage, conflicts with humans, and the climate crisis, 64 （request）continued protection to address these threats, 65 also affect the other wildlife in their habitat.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据括号内的中文提示写出正确的适当形式的单词或者短语。
66. Slowly, the city began to ________（呼吸）again.
67. He was only partly ________（负责）for the accident.
68. It surprises me that you’ve never sung ________（专业地）.
69. This door should only be used in an ________（紧急情况）.
70. In less than one minute, a large city lay ________ ________（成为废墟）.
71. The concert will raise money for several local ________（慈善机构）.
72. As a player, Lang Ping brought ________（荣誉）and glory to her country.
73. ________ ________（既然）we are all part of the global village, everyone becomes a neighbor.
74. She simply welcomed Tim and ________（使想起）him ________ the last time they had met.
75. The medical community continues to ________ ________（取得进步）in the fight against cancer.
第二节（满分25分）
假定你是李华，得知学校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你写一封信申请做活动主持人，内容包括:
1.写信目的；
2.个人优势。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, Li Hua
高一英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00'05"
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00'02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00'05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00'05"
（Text 1）
W: I want the kind of luck that lets me win lots of money. I could do many things I want to do.
M: Wake up from your dream now. The floor hasn’t been cleaned yet. Let’s get down to work.
（Text 2）
W: Sam has been studying hard, but he didn’t get a good grade again. What a pity!
M: His spirit is well worth learning. After all, it’s hard to keep trying when we’re faced with failure.
（Text 3）
M: If we’re lucky, we’ll see the dolphins jump out of the water.
W: Really I’ve never seen them with my own eyes.
M: My uncle saw them and took a picture of them. I’ll show it to you.
（Text 4）
W: The soup my mother cooks is too oily for my taste, but the dumplings she makes are so delicious that I can eat a lot in one sitting.
M: I have a preference for my father’s fried rice and my mother’s is too salty.
（Text 5）
M: Lily, what are you busy with Is this an art assignment from the teacher
W: No. Mary’s birthday is coming up. So I’m making a beautiful card for her.
M: Well, don’t you know there’s a test tomorrow You need to prepare for it.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
M: Hi Alice, it’s John speaking. How are you I was wondering if you’d like to go to a movie tonight.
W: Sure, I’d love to. What’s playing
M: I was considering the new comedy or the new action movie. What do you think
W: Hmm... I prefer the comedy.
M: OK, I’ll pick you up around 7: 30. The movie starts at 8: 00.
W: Bye! See you then.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
W: I’m really excited about Aunt Mary’s birthday party this afternoon! Aren’t you
M: Yeah! How old is she
W: She’ll be 55 on May 14th.
M: Wow! I didn’t know that Aunt Mary was younger than our mom. Mom is going to be 57on September 2nd. Anyway, Aunt Mary is going to be so surprised to see us all here!
W: I know! But we still have to get all the food ready before she gets here.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 8）
W: My current workplace is too far away from home and the salary doesn’t meet my expectations. I really don’t know how to hold on.
M: But you chose it to learn some skills to prepare for the future, didn’t you
W: Yes, that’s why I do that.
M: I heard that there are many strange jobs in the world, such as dog food tasters, hotel test sleepers, wedding guests...
W: Wait. Dog food tasters Does that job really exist That’s really hard to accept. But working as a sleeper sounds great. I’m eager to do that.
M: There’s no such thing as an easy job.
W: I know, I know. Anything else
M: Ice cream tasters. That’s my dream job, because I love eating and making dessert so much. And professional stand-in-liners, they wait in long lines for other people.
W: Sounds tiring but interesting.
M: Maybe one day when I stop being a salesman, I’ll choose one of them.
W: Really
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: You never know what happened at my house last night.
M: What’s wrong
W: A thief stole into my house!
M: Poo r you. How did you deal with him Did you fight with him
W: Are you crazy How dare I do that I was drinking water in the living room. And then we found each other. I had to do what he asked me to do, because I was so scared.
M: OK. What did he take
W: Well, he was about to take my necklace and some money away when my neighbor’s fierce dog suddenly barked. He probably thought someone was coming, so he ran away, leaving behind what he was trying to steal.
M: That was dramatic, wasn’t it Did you call the police
W: Yes.
M: You’d better take some security measures at your house, like fitting an alarm.
W: I will.
M: I have to say you have a lot of courage. Other people would be so frightened that they might cry at that time, but you didn’t.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 10）
It took George quite a while to find a parking place for his car, and in the end he had to leave it on a narrow street, some way from the dentist’s. As he got out, he looked at his watch. His appointment was at five and he still had forty minutes to spare. He crossed into the square and sat down on a bench, enjoying the afternoon sun. As he sat there, watching the children at play, he suddenly saw a red sports car like his pulling out of the street where he had parked. The car sped away and was soon out of his sight. George felt in his pocket, but he couldn’t find his keys. “My car!” he cried in a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran across the square, then down the narrow street. He found that his car was hidden behind a large one. He was relieved to find his keys still in his car.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 ACABC 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 BCABB
阅读：
21—23 CAD
A篇：本文是应用文，介绍了几个庆祝活动。
21. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，美国的许多企业都会庆祝重要的周年纪念日，比如10周年、50周年或150周年。
22. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，在希腊，命名日比生日更重要。人们举办大型派对，向任何想来的人敞开大门。
23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在中国文化中，长面条意味着长寿。
24—27 BABC
B篇：本文是记叙文。在一个寒冷的冬天，作者驱车12英里（19.3千米）去参加当地的献血活动，她希望把这份礼物送给有需要的人。
24. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句以及第三段第一句可知，作者参加了当地的献血活动。
25. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，作者认为自己的生活是快乐的。
26. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据作者驱车12英里（19.3千米）去参加当地的献血活动，希望把这份礼物送给有需要的人可知，作者是关心他人的。
27. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，在一生中，我们可以给予他人很多礼物，我们要做的就是付诸行动；这样，世界就会充满爱。因此，作者希望每个人都能献出爱心。
28—31 DBCD
C篇：本文是说明文，介绍了在设计、创建和维护花园时，确立花园目标的重要性。
28. D 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词上文可知，等待和失败令人沮丧，许多园艺爱好者会放弃或感到不满。disgruntled意为“不满的”。
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，清晰的花园目标能给我们的另一个东西是让我们感受到隧道尽头的光——让我们专注于真正重要的事情。作者把花园目标比作隧道尽头的光。
30. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，作者建议园艺爱好者按自己的需求购买植物。
31. D 【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲述了在设计、创建和维护花园时，确立花园目标的重要性。
32—35 DBAC
D篇：本文是说明文。面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题，青少年应该冷静地和父母沟通。
32. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“为什么我的父母总是做他们告诉我不要做的事情”可推断，Josie感到很困惑。
33. B 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词上文可知，theirs指的是父母的手机。
34. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题，青少年应该冷静地和父母沟通。
35. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者就面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题，提出了建议。
36—40 DAGFC
七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了三条保持工作与生活平衡的建议。
36. D 【解析】根据下文“更重要的是，你可能没有时间和你关心的人在一起”可知，D项与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。
37. A 【解析】本段主要建议大家要对身边的人或事怀有感恩之心，A项能够概括段落大意。
38. G 【解析】根据上文“创造和过更快乐的生活的一个聪明的方法是积极地寻找你感激的人或事”可知，G项能够承接上文。
39. F 【解析】根据本段标题“学会说不”可知，F项符合语境。
40. C 【解析】根据上文“如果你需要走出你的舒适区来获得更多的乐趣，那就去做吧”可知，C 项与上文衔接紧密。
41—45 BADCA 46—50 BCABD 51—55 DCBAC
完形填空：本文是记叙文。Wilson非常喜欢清新的空气。有一次他入住的旅馆窗户是关闭的，这使他烦躁地睡不着，黑暗中他扔出了自己的靴子，第二天他发现他击碎了自己的杯子。
41. B 【解析】考查动词。Wilson经常爬山去呼吸山顶的新鲜空气。
42. A 【解析】考查形容词。他总是让房间里的一扇窗户开着。
43. D 【解析】考查名词。一年冬天，Wilson去芬兰出差。
44. C 【解析】考查形容词。他住的旅馆很舒适，温暖而安静。
45. A 【解析】考查形容词。但是，当他发现所有的窗户都关着时，他开始焦虑起来。
46. B 【解析】考查动词。他想打开一扇窗户但没有成功。
47. C 【解析】考查动词。经理事先早就有所安排，窗户都不能轻易打开。
48. A 【解析】考查动词短语。Wilson辗转反侧,不能入睡。
49. B 【解析】考查动词。突然他碰到了地板上的某样东西。
50. D 【解析】考查动词。可怕的声音充斥整个房间。
51. D 【解析】考查动词。现在我应该去睡觉了。
52. C 【解析】考查名词。Wilson如释重负,安然入睡。
53. B 【解析】考查动词。他想起来了那可怕的声音。
54. A 【解析】考查名词。所有的窗户都完好无损，和前一天晚上一样。
55. C 【解析】考查副词。实际上没有新鲜空气进入房间，因为他打碎的是桌上的自己的杯子。
56. has increased 57. impressive 58. The 59. positively 60. strengthen
61. creatures 62. and 63. is threatened 64. requesting 65. which
语法填空：
56. has increased 【解析】考查时态。根据since 2016可知,此处应用现在完成时。
57. impressive 【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词。
58. The 【解析】考查冠词。此处用定冠词The表特指。
59. positively 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词impact。
60. strengthen 【解析】考查词类转换。句意：不丹的雪豹数量增长了39.5%,这是非常显著的，我们迫切需要加强种群评估工作。
61. creatures 【解析】考查名词单复数。根据句意可知，此处应用creature的复数形式。
62. and 【解析】考查介词。between A and B意为“在······之间”。
63. is threatened 【解析】考查语态。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般现在时；且threaten与主语It构成被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。
64. requesting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它在全球范围内受到栖息地丧失、食物短缺、与人类的冲突和气候危机的威胁，这要求我们需要继续保护它们以应对这些也会影响它们栖息地的其他野生动物的威胁。
65. which 【解析】考查定语从句。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，且which在从句中作主语。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
66. breathe 67. responsible 68. professionally 69. emergency 70. in ruins
71. charities 72. honour/honor 73. Now that 74. reminded; of 75. make progress
第二节：
参考范文：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Senior One. I’m writing to apply to be the host of the English speech con test to be held in our school.
Here are my strengths. To begin with, not only have I acquired a good command of English, but also I have hosted many performances held by our school. I’m certain my experience and knowledge will ensure my being equal to the position. What’s more, I am talkative and humorous, so I can create a joyful atmosphere.
I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Daydreaming.
B. Making a travel plan.
C. Describing her dream job.
2. Whose spirit is worthy learning according to the man’s words
A. The woman’s. B. The man’s. C. Sam’s.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s uncle. B. An animal. C. A good luck.
4. What does the woman dislike
A. The soup made by her mother.
B. The fried rice made by her mother.
C. The dumplings made by her father.
5. What does the man want Lily to do
A. Finish an art assignment.
B. Make a card for Mary.
C. Prepare for an exam.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the phone. B. At the cinema. C. In a car.
7. What kind of movie do the speakers decide to see
A. An action movie. B. A cartoon movie. C. A comedy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Aunt and nephew. C. Mother and son.
9. How old is the man’s mother now
A.55 years old. B.56 years old. C.57 years old.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman do the present job
A. She lives near her workplace.
B. Her company pays very well.
C. She can learn some skills.
11. Which strange job does the woman prefer
A. A hotel test sleeper. B. An ice cream taster. C. A dog food taster.
12. How many strange jobs does the man mention
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman do with the thief
A. She pretended not to see him.
B. She fought with him.
C. She did as he asked.
14. What did the thief steal
A. A necklace. B. Some money. C. Nothing.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Fit a home alarm system.
B. Call the police.
C. Keep a dog.
16. What does the man say about the woman
A. She is puzzled. B. She is brave. C. She is frightened.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did George park his car
A. At a square. B. At a parking lot. C. On a narrow street.
18. What was the time when he got out of his car
A. At 4: 20 pm. B. At 4: 40 pm. C. At 5: 00 pm.
19. Where did George put his keys
A. In his pocket. B. In his car. C. On the bench.
20. Why was George unable to see his car at first
A. Someone stole it.
B. It was behind another car.
C. He went to a wrong place.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Celebrate!
Birthdays in Mexico
In Mexico, children often get pinatas（皮纳塔）on their birthdays. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground.
Business birthdays
A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 panies hold parties and send cards. Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.
Name days
As well as a birthday, many people in Southern and Eastern Europe also celebrate their name days. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.
Islamic New Year
In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. They give presents, such as sweets and food. Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.
Birthdays in China
In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. You have to eat them in one piece. You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.
21. Where do people celebrate business birthdays according to the text
A. In China. B. In Mexico.
C. In America. D. In Greece.
22. How do Greek celebrate name days
A. Holding parties.
B. Visiting parents.
C. Sharing sweets and food.
D. Making TV advertisements.
23. Why do Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays
A. Noodles in China are delicious.
B. Noodles represent the reunion of family.
C. Noodles are a traditional and popular food.
D. Noodles symbolize longevity in Chinese culture.
B
One day of the last December, I was sitting on a long, black and folding medical table. Beside me was a woman in a down jacket talking about the cold change the weather had taken recently. A radio in the corner was playing Christmas music, even though it was still weeks away. I took a drink from the bottle of lemonade I had brought with me, so I wouldn’t get dizzy（眩晕的）.
I looked around at all the other people lying on their medical tables. Each of us had a needle in our arm, which was connected to a tube that led to a plastic bag. Each of us had come to give a precious gift to help others, make the world a better place, and perhaps even save a life.
It was the local blood drive and I had driven 12 miles across snowy roads to get there. I tried never to miss one even in winter. Despite all the time it took, I felt blessed being able to give this gift back to others. I had been given so much in my life: a kind husband, a loving family, many friends, and enough money to meet my needs. These gifts made me feel wonderful, yet the one thing that brought me more happiness was giving something back.
As you know, in the world, nothing brings you as much joy as taking your place in the great circle of love. In this circle, the more you give back, the more you get in return; the more love you let flow from your heart, the more love flows into it.
There are so many gifts you can give in this life: a smile, a kind word, a few dollars, a hug, a caring letter, and even a pint of blood. Each of them is priceless and precious. What you have to do is take action. In this way, the world will be filled with love.
24. What did the author do on the day of the last December
A. She visited a woman. B. She went to give blood.
C. She went to see a doctor. D. She bought a medical table.
25. What did the author think of her life
A. It was happy. B. It was lonely.
C. It was worrying. D. It was interesting.
26. Which of the following can best describe the author
A. Confident. B. Caring.
C. Honest. D. Hard-working.
27. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph
A. We should always keep smiling.
B. We need to write letters to others.
C. We should pay love back to others.
D. We need to buy friends priceless gifts.
C
Garden goals can often be unclear. But in my opinion, not having a clear aim in mind when we are designing, creating and maintaining a garden can lead to a range of problems down the road. We must know where we’re going to determine our direction. Usually, without clear goals in mind, we end up setting out in entirely the wrong direction.
Creating our own perfect garden needs time. Waiting and failures can be dispiriting and many gardeners give up or feel disgruntled. It is always best to take our time and make progressive steps toward our overall goals.
With a clear idea of those goals, we can determine better how we are progressing toward them, even when nothing goes according to plan. We can see our success more clearly and can’t get hung up on smaller things that go wrong along the way.
Another thing clear garden goals can give us is a sense of the light at the end of the tunnel—something keeping us centered on what really matters. We need to have something to aim for to keep focus on the longer term. In a garden, it is easy to become distracted and some gardeners throw everything at their gardens in the hope that something will stick.
Buying too many plants for a garden is not only a recipe for disappointment, when things don’t end up working as expected, but also makes your efforts unsustainable. By buying only what you need, you can reduce your harmful impact and live in an environmentally friendly way.
Establishing clear goals helps us visualize our own needs and priorities（优先事项）more clearly. It helps us see what our gardens can truly provide for us and see how our gardening efforts can also help others and be of great benefit in the wider world.
28. What does the underlined word “disgruntled” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Frightened. B. Amazed. C. Relaxed. D. Dissatisfied.
29. What does the author compare the garden goals to in the text
A. The dreams that people are looking for.
B. The light that guides gardeners forward.
C. The direction that people keep changing.
D. The problems that appear in people’s life.
30. What does the author advise gardeners to do in paragraph 5
A. Buy many plants. B. Work as they plan to.
C. Buy the required plants. D. Live in the way they like.
31. What may be the best title for the text
A. How can you set your goals
B. What plants are fit for your garden
C. Who can become successful gardeners
D. Why is it important to set goals for your garden
D
Josie, who is 17 years old, said, “Why do my parents do the same things they tell me not to do For example, my mum stops me from shouting through the walls and asks me to go and speak to her face-to-face, but she always shouts through the walls to me. What can I do ”
That is a very good point. Parents can be completely inconsistent（不一致）, and usually they don’t realize it. You see this a lot in many things like smartphones. Parents always say to their kids, “Oh, you can’t use that. That device（设备）is bad for you, so stop using it at the table. It’s harmful.” But then they are on theirs continually. So what do you expect teenagers to do
The whole “Do as I say, not as I do” thing is an annoyance, especially for a teenager who is dying for independence and respect but isn’t getting it.
What can teenagers do with it I would say you should point it out by calmly saying something like “You tell me not to scream through the walls, but you do it to me, so you can understand where I’m coming from. That’s not ideal.” They might object to it, but I think most parents who care about being parents would logically say, “That’s a reasonable point.”
There are a lot of conflicts（矛盾）going on between teenagers and their parents, but a lot of studies show that the conflicts are resolved a lot more when they turn into a dialogue.
If you can talk at a time when you’re both feeling a bit calmer, like just in the kitchen or doing something unimportant, then go in and say, “Can I just mention it You tell me not to do this, but you do it too.” If you can approach it in a more calm and stress-free manner, most parents will respond positively.
32. How did Josie feel according to her words in paragraph 1
A. Hopeful. B. Bored. C. Proud. D. Confused.
33. What does the underlined word “theirs” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The tables in the house. B. The parents’ smartphones.
C. The devices in the house. D. The teenagers’ points.
34. What should teenagers do with their parents’ inconsistency
A. Talk with their parents calmly. B. Object to it personally.
C. Complain of it continually. D. Do some studies differently.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To list a fact. B. To show a result.
C. To offer a suggestion. D. To ask a new question.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping a balance between work and life can be really hard. 36 . What’s more, you may have no time to spend with the people that you care about. Here are three suggestions on how to maintain a work-life balance.
37
A smart way to create and live a happier life is to actively find things or people you’re thankful for. 38 . You can send a handwritten card to the people you love or someone who means a lot to you. Try giving thanks for at least three things at the end of each day and see how it changes the way you feel.
Learn to say NO
39 . You should have the courage to live a life on your own terms and say YES only to the things that you really want to do. For everything else, start saying NO. When you start saying NO to most things, you’ll become more focused on everything you’ve said YES to.
Have more fun
Think about what can get you excited. You can also take some risks, try something new or learn a new skill. If you need to get out of your comfort zone to have more fun, just do it. 40 .
A. Show gratitude
B. Have goals for life
C. Besides, it’s time to make things more exciting
D. Working longer and harder doesn’t mean achieving more
E. It’s necessary for you to try to stay with the people that get you excited
F. Sometimes we have to say YES to things that we really don’t want to do
G. This influences not only your own personal state of mind but also that of others
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Of all the men who ever liked fresh air, no one liked it more than Wilson. He often climbed mountains to 41 the fresh air at the top. He drove an open car without a roof. He’d always keep one window 42 in his room.
One 43 , Wilson went to Finland on business. The hotel he stayed in was 44 . It was warm and quiet. But Wilson got 45 when he found all the windows were closed to keep warm. He tried his best to open one, but 46 . The manager had wisely 47 that. No fresh air in the room!
Night came, but Wilson couldn’t fall asleep. Having 48 in bed, Wilson became hot with anger. His hands waved madly in the dark air. Suddenly, he 49 something on the floor. It was his heavy boot! Without thinking, he threw it with all the force. A terrible sound 50 the bedroom. Wilsom calmed down immediately. “Now I should go to 51 .” he thought in great 52 and soon fell peacefully asleep.
The next morning, Wilson woke up. He 53 the terrible sound, and opened his eyes to look. The 54 were all in one piece, just as good as the night before. No fresh air was 55 entering the room, since what he broke was his own cup on the table. He felt guilty（内疚的）about his behavior.
41. A. produce B. enjoy C. destroy D. pollute
42. A. open B. tidy C. new D. fixed
43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
44. A. horrible B. ancient C. comfortable D. illegal
45. A. anxious B. addicted C. interested D. awkward
46. A. lost B. failed C. missed D. left
47. A. adopted B. expected C. arranged D. applied
48. A. turned over B. fell down C. stayed up D. called out
49. A. attracted B. touched C. damaged D. prevented
50. A. hurt B. reached C. changed D. filled
51. A. drive B. work C. fly D. sleep
52. A. demand B. surprise C. relief D. confusion
53. A. swept B. remembered C. discovered D. hid
54. A. windows B. tables C. mirrors D. cakes
55. A. obviously B. creatively C. actually D. secretly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bhutan’s snow leopard（雪豹）population 56 （increase）by 39.5% since 2016,according to a new survey. Findings from over 10,000 camera trap images confirmed the presence of 134 snow leopards in the country, an 57 （impress）jump from the baseline of 96 snow leopards in 2016.
58 survey showed promising evidence that Bhutan’s conservation efforts impact snow leopard populations 59 （positive）. It involved 310 camera traps across 2.2million acres of the big cat’s habitat.
“With less than 3% of the habitat surveyed, there are serious knowledge gaps in the population status of snow leopards,” said Dechen Dorji, Senior Director for Asia, Wildlife Conservation. “A 39.5% increase in Bhutan’s snow leopard population is remarkable and calls for the urgent need to 60 （strength）the population assessment efforts. These amazing 61 （creature）deserve our continued care and protection from illegal hunting, habitat destruction, and conflicts with people. Finding effective co-existence measures between local communities 62 snow leopards must continue to be at the top of the list.”
Although the news is uplifting, the species is still listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It 63 （threaten）globally by habitat losses, food shortage, conflicts with humans, and the climate crisis, 64 （request）continued protection to address these threats, 65 also affect the other wildlife in their habitat.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据括号内的中文提示写出正确的适当形式的单词或者短语。
66. Slowly, the city began to ________（呼吸）again.
67. He was only partly ________（负责）for the accident.
68. It surprises me that you’ve never sung ________（专业地）.
69. This door should only be used in an ________（紧急情况）.
70. In less than one minute, a large city lay ________ ________（成为废墟）.
71. The concert will raise money for several local ________（慈善机构）.
72. As a player, Lang Ping brought ________（荣誉）and glory to her country.
73. ________ ________（既然）we are all part of the global village, everyone becomes a neighbor.
74. She simply welcomed Tim and ________（使想起）him ________ the last time they had met.
75. The medical community continues to ________ ________（取得进步）in the fight against cancer.
第二节（满分25分）
假定你是李华，得知学校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你写一封信申请做活动主持人，内容包括:
1.写信目的；
2.个人优势。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, Li Hua
高一英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00'05"
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00'02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00'05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00'05"
（Text 1）
W: I want the kind of luck that lets me win lots of money. I could do many things I want to do.
M: Wake up from your dream now. The floor hasn’t been cleaned yet. Let’s get down to work.
（Text 2）
W: Sam has been studying hard, but he didn’t get a good grade again. What a pity!
M: His spirit is well worth learning. After all, it’s hard to keep trying when we’re faced with failure.
（Text 3）
M: If we’re lucky, we’ll see the dolphins jump out of the water.
W: Really I’ve never seen them with my own eyes.
M: My uncle saw them and took a picture of them. I’ll show it to you.
（Text 4）
W: The soup my mother cooks is too oily for my taste, but the dumplings she makes are so delicious that I can eat a lot in one sitting.
M: I have a preference for my father’s fried rice and my mother’s is too salty.
（Text 5）
M: Lily, what are you busy with Is this an art assignment from the teacher
W: No. Mary’s birthday is coming up. So I’m making a beautiful card for her.
M: Well, don’t you know there’s a test tomorrow You need to prepare for it.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
M: Hi Alice, it’s John speaking. How are you I was wondering if you’d like to go to a movie tonight.
W: Sure, I’d love to. What’s playing
M: I was considering the new comedy or the new action movie. What do you think
W: Hmm... I prefer the comedy.
M: OK, I’ll pick you up around 7: 30. The movie starts at 8: 00.
W: Bye! See you then.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
W: I’m really excited about Aunt Mary’s birthday party this afternoon! Aren’t you
M: Yeah! How old is she
W: She’ll be 55 on May 14th.
M: Wow! I didn’t know that Aunt Mary was younger than our mom. Mom is going to be 57on September 2nd. Anyway, Aunt Mary is going to be so surprised to see us all here!
W: I know! But we still have to get all the food ready before she gets here.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 8）
W: My current workplace is too far away from home and the salary doesn’t meet my expectations. I really don’t know how to hold on.
M: But you chose it to learn some skills to prepare for the future, didn’t you
W: Yes, that’s why I do that.
M: I heard that there are many strange jobs in the world, such as dog food tasters, hotel test sleepers, wedding guests...
W: Wait. Dog food tasters Does that job really exist That’s really hard to accept. But working as a sleeper sounds great. I’m eager to do that.
M: There’s no such thing as an easy job.
W: I know, I know. Anything else
M: Ice cream tasters. That’s my dream job, because I love eating and making dessert so much. And professional stand-in-liners, they wait in long lines for other people.
W: Sounds tiring but interesting.
M: Maybe one day when I stop being a salesman, I’ll choose one of them.
W: Really
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: You never know what happened at my house last night.
M: What’s wrong
W: A thief stole into my house!
M: Poo r you. How did you deal with him Did you fight with him
W: Are you crazy How dare I do that I was drinking water in the living room. And then we found each other. I had to do what he asked me to do, because I was so scared.
M: OK. What did he take
W: Well, he was about to take my necklace and some money away when my neighbor’s fierce dog suddenly barked. He probably thought someone was coming, so he ran away, leaving behind what he was trying to steal.
M: That was dramatic, wasn’t it Did you call the police
W: Yes.
M: You’d better take some security measures at your house, like fitting an alarm.
W: I will.
M: I have to say you have a lot of courage. Other people would be so frightened that they might cry at that time, but you didn’t.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 10）
It took George quite a while to find a parking place for his car, and in the end he had to leave it on a narrow street, some way from the dentist’s. As he got out, he looked at his watch. His appointment was at five and he still had forty minutes to spare. He crossed into the square and sat down on a bench, enjoying the afternoon sun. As he sat there, watching the children at play, he suddenly saw a red sports car like his pulling out of the street where he had parked. The car sped away and was soon out of his sight. George felt in his pocket, but he couldn’t find his keys. “My car!” he cried in a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran across the square, then down the narrow street. He found that his car was hidden behind a large one. He was relieved to find his keys still in his car.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 ACABC 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 BCABB
阅读：
21—23 CAD
A篇：本文是应用文，介绍了几个庆祝活动。
21. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，美国的许多企业都会庆祝重要的周年纪念日，比如10周年、50周年或150周年。
22. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，在希腊，命名日比生日更重要。人们举办大型派对，向任何想来的人敞开大门。
23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在中国文化中，长面条意味着长寿。
24—27 BABC
B篇：本文是记叙文。在一个寒冷的冬天，作者驱车12英里（19.3千米）去参加当地的献血活动，她希望把这份礼物送给有需要的人。
24. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句以及第三段第一句可知，作者参加了当地的献血活动。
25. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，作者认为自己的生活是快乐的。
26. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据作者驱车12英里（19.3千米）去参加当地的献血活动，希望把这份礼物送给有需要的人可知，作者是关心他人的。
27. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，在一生中，我们可以给予他人很多礼物，我们要做的就是付诸行动；这样，世界就会充满爱。因此，作者希望每个人都能献出爱心。
28—31 DBCD
C篇：本文是说明文，介绍了在设计、创建和维护花园时，确立花园目标的重要性。
28. D 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词上文可知，等待和失败令人沮丧，许多园艺爱好者会放弃或感到不满。disgruntled意为“不满的”。
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，清晰的花园目标能给我们的另一个东西是让我们感受到隧道尽头的光——让我们专注于真正重要的事情。作者把花园目标比作隧道尽头的光。
30. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，作者建议园艺爱好者按自己的需求购买植物。
31. D 【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲述了在设计、创建和维护花园时，确立花园目标的重要性。
32—35 DBAC
D篇：本文是说明文。面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题，青少年应该冷静地和父母沟通。
32. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“为什么我的父母总是做他们告诉我不要做的事情”可推断，Josie感到很困惑。
33. B 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词上文可知，theirs指的是父母的手机。
34. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题，青少年应该冷静地和父母沟通。
35. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者就面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题，提出了建议。
36—40 DAGFC
七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了三条保持工作与生活平衡的建议。
36. D 【解析】根据下文“更重要的是，你可能没有时间和你关心的人在一起”可知，D项与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。
37. A 【解析】本段主要建议大家要对身边的人或事怀有感恩之心，A项能够概括段落大意。
38. G 【解析】根据上文“创造和过更快乐的生活的一个聪明的方法是积极地寻找你感激的人或事”可知，G项能够承接上文。
39. F 【解析】根据本段标题“学会说不”可知，F项符合语境。
40. C 【解析】根据上文“如果你需要走出你的舒适区来获得更多的乐趣，那就去做吧”可知，C 项与上文衔接紧密。
41—45 BADCA 46—50 BCABD 51—55 DCBAC
完形填空：本文是记叙文。Wilson非常喜欢清新的空气。有一次他入住的旅馆窗户是关闭的，这使他烦躁地睡不着，黑暗中他扔出了自己的靴子，第二天他发现他击碎了自己的杯子。
41. B 【解析】考查动词。Wilson经常爬山去呼吸山顶的新鲜空气。
42. A 【解析】考查形容词。他总是让房间里的一扇窗户开着。
43. D 【解析】考查名词。一年冬天，Wilson去芬兰出差。
44. C 【解析】考查形容词。他住的旅馆很舒适，温暖而安静。
45. A 【解析】考查形容词。但是，当他发现所有的窗户都关着时，他开始焦虑起来。
46. B 【解析】考查动词。他想打开一扇窗户但没有成功。
47. C 【解析】考查动词。经理事先早就有所安排，窗户都不能轻易打开。
48. A 【解析】考查动词短语。Wilson辗转反侧,不能入睡。
49. B 【解析】考查动词。突然他碰到了地板上的某样东西。
50. D 【解析】考查动词。可怕的声音充斥整个房间。
51. D 【解析】考查动词。现在我应该去睡觉了。
52. C 【解析】考查名词。Wilson如释重负,安然入睡。
53. B 【解析】考查动词。他想起来了那可怕的声音。
54. A 【解析】考查名词。所有的窗户都完好无损，和前一天晚上一样。
55. C 【解析】考查副词。实际上没有新鲜空气进入房间，因为他打碎的是桌上的自己的杯子。
56. has increased 57. impressive 58. The 59. positively 60. strengthen
61. creatures 62. and 63. is threatened 64. requesting 65. which
语法填空：
56. has increased 【解析】考查时态。根据since 2016可知,此处应用现在完成时。
57. impressive 【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词。
58. The 【解析】考查冠词。此处用定冠词The表特指。
59. positively 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词impact。
60. strengthen 【解析】考查词类转换。句意：不丹的雪豹数量增长了39.5%,这是非常显著的，我们迫切需要加强种群评估工作。
61. creatures 【解析】考查名词单复数。根据句意可知，此处应用creature的复数形式。
62. and 【解析】考查介词。between A and B意为“在······之间”。
63. is threatened 【解析】考查语态。根据上下文可知，此处应用一般现在时；且threaten与主语It构成被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。
64. requesting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它在全球范围内受到栖息地丧失、食物短缺、与人类的冲突和气候危机的威胁，这要求我们需要继续保护它们以应对这些也会影响它们栖息地的其他野生动物的威胁。
65. which 【解析】考查定语从句。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，且which在从句中作主语。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
66. breathe 67. responsible 68. professionally 69. emergency 70. in ruins
71. charities 72. honour/honor 73. Now that 74. reminded; of 75. make progress
第二节：
参考范文：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Senior One. I’m writing to apply to be the host of the English speech con test to be held in our school.
Here are my strengths. To begin with, not only have I acquired a good command of English, but also I have hosted many performances held by our school. I’m certain my experience and knowledge will ensure my being equal to the position. What’s more, I am talkative and humorous, so I can create a joyful atmosphere.
I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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