高中学业水平训练(一)
英语试题
(考试时间75分钟 满分100分)
I.选择题(共计70分)
一 、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
Today, there is no list of all of the wonders of the modern world. Still, there are some interesting buildings or landmarks that are called wonders. These landmarks are easily recognized by people everywhere. Here are some of them.
The Taj Mahal
Built: AD. 1631-1648
The Taj Mahal in India is made of white marble and precious stones. About 20,000 people worked to build this giant tomb for the King’s wife.
The Great Wall of China
Built: Some sections were started around the 600 B.C but most of the Great Wall was built between 1386 and 1536. This outstanding wall is over 6,300 kilometers long and was built to keep out invaders (入侵者).
The Statue of Liberty
People everywhere recognize this statue, Inspired by the Colossus of Rhades it stands over 45 meters tall. The French gave it to the United States as a gift of friendship in 1886. It stands in New York Harbor and represents freedom.
The Great Pyramid of Giza
It is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt. The pyramid was built as a tomb for the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops in Greek) and constructed over a 20-year period concluding around 2560 B.C.
The Channel Tunnel
Built: AD.1986-1994
Three tunnels, which run mostly under the sea bed connect England and France, A high-speed train journey to Paris from London takes about three hours.
These sites and structures are just a few that are on the voting list as possibilities for the modern-day wonders of the world. Which of them would you vote for
1. Which of the following is the youngest
A. The Taj Mahal. B. The Great Wall of China.
C. The Great Pyramid of Giza. D. The Channel Tunnel.
2. If you want to see The Statue of Liberty, where will you go
A. France. B. America. C. India. D. Egypt.
3. Why did people build The Great Wall
A. For visit. B. For safety. C. For transportation. D. For hunt.
4. What do The Taj Mahal and The Great Pyramid of Giza have in common
A. They were built as tombs. B. They were built as gifts.
C. They belong to the same country. D. They are not in use now.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五个世界上的建筑奇迹和地标建筑。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知The Taj Mahal建于AD. 1631-1648；The Great Wall of China部分中“Some sections were started around the 600 B.C but most of the Great Wall was built between 1386 and 1536.(有些部分始建于公元前600年左右，但大部分长城建于1386年至1536年之间)”；The Statue of Liberty部分中“The French gave it to the United States as a gift of friendship in 1886.(1886年，法国人把它作为友谊礼物送给了美国)”；The Great Pyramid of Giza部分中“The pyramid was built as a tomb for the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu(Cheops in Greek) and constructed over a 20-year period concluding around 2560 B.C.(这座金字塔是埃及第四王朝法老胡夫(希腊文为胡夫)的陵墓，大约在公元前2560年建成，历时20年)”以及The Channel Tunnel部分中“Built: AD.1986-1994(建于AD.1986-1994)”可知，海峡隧道是最年轻的。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Statue of Liberty部分中“The French gave it to the United States as a gift of friendship in 1886.(1886年，法国人把它作为友谊礼物送给了美国)”可知，如果你想看自由女神像，要去美国。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Great Wall of China部分中“This outstanding wall is over 6,300 kilometers long and was built to keep out invaders (入侵者).(这道杰出的城墙长达6300多公里，是为了抵御侵略者而建造的)”可知，修建长城是为了安全。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Taj Mahal部分中“About 20,000 people worked to build this giant tomb for the King’s wife.(大约两万人为国王的妻子建造了这座巨大的坟墓)”以及The Great Pyramid of Giza部分中“The pyramid was built as a tomb for the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops in Greek) and constructed over a 20-year period concluding around 2560 B.C.(这座金字塔是埃及第四王朝法老胡夫(希腊文为胡夫)的陵墓，大约在公元前2560年建成，历时20年)”可知，泰姬陵和吉萨大金字塔的共同之处都是作为坟墓建造的。故选A。
B
When Randy Smalls found out that his daughter, ReOnna, was in a group of students who bullied(霸凌) a girl at school, he couldn’t bear to sit back.
As someone all-too-familiar with being bullied, he felt they should say sorry to Ryan Reese, the girl who was getting picked on. And in doing so, he also found a way to teach his own daughter a lesson. He decided to help Ryan buy brand new clothes. ReOnna was upset, especially because she is into fashion. So Randy asked her to come with them and help pick out Ryan’s new clothes. Randy also took Ryan to get her hair done at asalon (美发厅). Randy’s generosity became inspiration. Several local salons also offered to help keep her looking beautiful in the months that followed.
Upset as Re’Onna was at first, the more time she spent with Ryanthe more she began to truly understand the importance of not bullying. Not only because it’s not okay to hurt others but because you never know what someone else is going through. For Ryan, that included losing her dad, grandpa, and aunt in a short period of time. “I wasn’t expecting it,” Ryan said. “I just started to cry. It really took me deeper down in my depression.”
“As parents, we have to take responsibility for what our children do,” Randy said. “We can teach our children, but when they go and are around other children, something terrible may happen. When situations like this happen we have to take action and be the parent and not the friend.”
5. What did Randy find out
A. His daughter was bullied. B. His daughter bullied a girl.
C. His daughter failed in exams. D. His daughter got hurt at school.
6. How did Randy teach his daughter a lesson
A. Buying new clothes for Ryan. B. Blaming her for being involved in bullying
C. Reporting the bullying to the school. D. Urging her to make an apology to Ryan.
7. What was the result of the “inspiration” in the second paragraph
A. Many students helped Ryan. bir B. Randy’s daughter felt upset.
C. Several local salons also took action. D. The school also did something for Ryan
8. What is the difference between “be the parent” and “be the friend” according to Randy
A. The parent is stricter. B. The parent is more caring.
C. The parent is more helpful. D. The parent is more responsible
【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个Randy为了教育自己霸凌他人的女儿ReOnna，帮助被霸凌的女孩Ryan买新衣服和美发的故事。通过这个经历，女儿逐渐理解了不霸凌他人的重要性，并且意识到了自己的行为对他人的影响。父亲强调了家长应该对孩子的行为负责，并且在孩子犯错时要采取行动，而不是只当朋友。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“When Randy Smalls found out that his daughter, ReOnna, was in a group of students who bullied(霸凌) a girl at school, he couldn’t bear to sit back.(当Randy Smalls发现他的女儿ReOnna是一群在学校欺负女生的学生时，他不能坐视不管。)”可知，Randy Smalls发现自己的女儿是霸凌群体中的一员即欺负别的女孩，他不能坐视不管。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“ He decided to help Ryan buy brand new clothes. (他决定帮 Ryan买全新的衣服。)”可知，Randy决定给被霸凌女孩Ryan买新衣服来教育自己的女儿ReOnna。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Several local salons also offered to help keep her looking beautiful in the months that followed.(在接下来的几个月里，当地的几家沙龙也提出帮助她保持美丽。)”可知，对Randy Smalls的想法，当地的几家沙龙也提出帮助被霸凌女孩Ryan保持美丽。即当地几家沙龙也采取了行动。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““As parents, we have to take responsibility for what our children do,” Randy said.( Randy说：“作为父母，我们必须对孩子的行为负责。”)”以及““We can teach our children, but when they go and are around other children, something terrible may happen. When situations like this happen we have to take action and be the parent and not the friend.”(“我们可以教育我们的孩子，但当他们去和其他孩子在一起时，可怕的事情可能会发生。当这种情况发生时，我们必须采取行动，成为父母，而不是朋友。”)”可知，Randy认为“做父母”和“做朋友”的区别是父母要对孩子更负责任，即家长应该对孩子的行为负责，并且在孩子犯错时要采取行动，而不是只当朋友。故选D。
C
More than half the world’s population will be regarded as obese by 2035 if action is not taken: the World Obesity Federation warns. Obese is a medical term used to describe a person with an excess of body fat.
Its report says, more than four billion people will be affected with rates rising fastest among both boys and girls. The rates are expected to double from 2020 levels among them. The report predicts the cost of obesity will be up to more than $4 trillion ( 3. 3 trillion) every year by 2035.
The report also stresses that low-or middle-income countries in Africa and Asia are expected to see the greatest rises. The first reason lies in that people there prefer to eat highly processed foods. In the second place, they are likely to sit too long. Thirdly, in those countries, there are fewer policies to control food supply and marketing. Last but not the least, people there are short of healthcare services to help in weight management and health education.
The president of the federation, Louise Baur, described the report’s findings as a clear warning to countries to act now. If they don’t take any actionthey will be faced with endless bad effects in the future. Baur said that governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation. They should find out what are the root causes of obesity.
The data published in the report will be presented to the UN on Monday
9. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph
A. depressed B. overweight C. heavy D. rich
10. Who can get obese fastest
A. Teachers. B. Grandparents. C. Children. D. Doctors.
11. What is the function of the third paragraph
A. To give causes. B. To show the process.
C. To draw conclusions. D. To argue for a viewpoint.
12. What is Baur’s opinion
A. The young generation should be responsible.
B. Parents should be strict about children’s diets.
C. Governments should be involved in fighting obesity
D. Policymakers should make laws to punish obese people.
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是是一篇说明文。世界肥胖症联盟警告称，如果不采取行动，到2035年，全球超过一半的人口将被视为肥胖。同时文章介绍了该联盟做出的相关报告，并且报告的数据将提交给联合国。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的内容“a medical term used to describe a person with an excess of body fat.(一个医学术语，用来描述身体脂肪过多的人。)”可知，划线词obese的意思为“肥胖，超重”。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its report says, more than four billion people will be affected with rates rising fastest among both boys and girls. The rates are expected to double from 2020 levels among them.(该组织的报告称，超过40亿人将受到影响，其中男孩和女孩的发病率上升最快。预计这些国家的房价将比2020年翻一番。)”可知，孩子们的发胖速度是最快的。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The first reason lies in that people there prefer to eat highly processed foods. In the second place, they are likely to sit too long. Thirdly, in those countries, there are fewer policies to control food supply and marketing. Last but not the least, people there are short of healthcare services to help in weight management and health education.(第一个原因是那里的人们更喜欢吃高度加工的食品。其次，他们可能会坐得太久。第三，在这些国家，控制食品供应和销售的政策较少。最后但并非最不重要的是，那里的人们缺乏医疗保健服务来帮助他们进行体重管理和健康教育。)”可知，文章从四个原因入手，解释了为什么非洲和亚洲的低收入或中等收入国家预计将出现最大的肥胖增长。故推断第三段的作用是“给出原因”。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Baur said that governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation. They should find out what are the root causes of obesity.(鲍尔说，世界各国政府和政策制定者需要尽其所能避免将健康、社会和经济成本转嫁给年轻一代。他们应该找出肥胖的根本原因。)”可知，鲍尔认为政府应该参与到对抗肥胖的斗争中来。故选C。
D
Because my stories keep my heart pounding at night with the possibility of it all, when I can’t get words on paper, I want to scream. All my energy pools at the bottom of my heart, where it continues to yell at me all day long, “Write! Write! Write!” I have to quiet the voice like a hidden pet, shushing (发嘘声) it over and over until I get the chance to leave, laptop in hand, stories pouring out of my mind.
What poor, unfortunate lives we artists live! We’re tortured by our words, whether they’re circling around in our minds at 3 am or written on paper, looking sad and regretful that we’ve put them there. Our words laugh at us before and after they leave our bodies.
I messaged a writing mentor (导师) when I found myself running in circles. With only a small window of time to myself each afternoon, I found it hard to write. If only I had more time, I could finish my book. If only people would leave me alone, I could become an accomplished writer. It was everyone else’s fault.
Small — my mentor told me to start small but keep going. “Do what you can, when you can. Let that be enough during the busy seasons.” In her eyes, she was once me. She was once crazy with tasks that kept her hands pushing, pulling, grabbing and moving endlessly. She recognized herself in the way I talked with starry eyes about my dreamy writing goals and plans. Essays, articles and short stories flowered in my rich mind.
In a few wise words, she gave me the freedom to write in small periods of time she called “the cracks of the day”. She argued that I should run after publishing with the same desire as ever. But in her patient voice, I heard a gentle reminder of stopping running so hard and instead slowing to a sustainable pace.
So I write. I submit. I live, and I dream.
13. What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph
A. She has a strong desire to write. B. She has serious heart problems.
C. She is forced to write constantly. D. She is unable to focus on writing.
14. What does the underlined word “tortured” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Threatened. B. Troubled. C. Inspired. D. Impressed.
15. What problem did the author have in writing
A. She suffered from a serious lack of time.
B. Her writing was far from satisfying.
C. She had no idea what to write.
D. She has no one to rely on.
16. Which of the following can sum up the writing mentor’s suggestion to the author
A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Strike while the iron is hot.
C. No pains, no gains. D. Constant drops wear away a stone.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者热爱写作，但是苦于缺少时间而陷入焦虑。她的导师开导她要抓住点点滴滴的闲暇，兼顾生活和写作。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Because my stories keep my heart pounding at night with the possibility of it all, when I can’t get words on paper, I want to scream. All my energy pools at the bottom of my heart, where it continues to yell at me all day long, “Write! Write! Write!”(因为我的故事让我的心在晚上怦怦直跳，因为这一切都有可能发生，当我无法在纸上写下文字时，我想尖叫。我所有的精力都集中在心底，它整天不停地对我大喊：“写！写！写！”)”可推知，作者有着强烈的写作欲望。故选A。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“whether they’re circling around in our minds at 3 am or written on paper, looking sad and regretful that we’ve put them there.(不管它们是凌晨三点在我们的脑海里盘旋，还是写在纸上，看起来很难过，很后悔我们把它们放在了那里)”可推知，作者因为自己写的话折磨着。由此可知，划线词tortured与troubled“折磨，苦恼”意思接近。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“With only a small window of time to myself each afternoon, I found it hard to write.(每天下午只有一小段属于自己的时间，我发现很难写作)”可知，作者因为缺乏时间而不能很好地写作。故选A。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Small — my mentor told me to start small but keep going. “Do what you can, when you can. Let that be enough during the busy seasons.”(小——我的导师告诉我从小做起，但要坚持下去。“能做什么，就做什么。在繁忙的季节，这就足够了。”)”可推知，导师建议作者从小处做起，水滴石穿，持之以恒。故选D。
E
“I feel lonely and hopeless, ” said Lisa, a bright teenager from a loving home. “It seems that nobody wants to become my friend. What’s wrong with me ”
Like Lisa, many of us experience loneliness. The truth is that all people, no matter what their age or character-even the most outgoing, wealthy and popular-experience loneliness at least sometimes. It’s healthy and natural to want to be around people who care. After all, we’ve all heard “No man is an island.” That’s true. We all need others in our lives.
Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, explains that if we want friends, we must be friendly and reach out to others. But it has risk. Because we are often afraid of rejection, many of us are unwilling to reach out to others. We take a safer way and wait for others to make friends with us. But if we want friends, we’ve got to get beyond this.
If making friends is your goal as well you need to consider taking some measures.
Be willing to take the initiative (主动). If you see someone whom you would like to know, don’t wait for her to make the first move. Get close to her and begin a conversation. Let her know in a non-aggressive (无攻击性) way that you are interested in being friends with her.
Reach out to those who are lonely. When you see someone at school sitting alone, go over and talk to her. And don’t let popularity decide whom you reach out to. You’ll often be surprised at the beautiful qualities behind a shy appearance. Ask questions. Start your first conversation by asking this possible friend what she likes to do or asking about her family. Be sure to ask questions that cannot be replied with “yes” or “no”. For example, don’t ask “Do you have a dog ” Instead, say “So, tell me about your pets. ” Avoiding asking “yes” or “no” questions makes your possible friend not end your communication with a one-word answer.
17. Why does the author begin the text with Lisa’s worry
A. To set a sad tone.
B. To share Lisa’s pain.
C To teach readers a lesson.
D. To introduce the topic.
18. What can be a risk caused by reaching out to others according to the passage
A. Putting ourselves in danger.
B. Being treated in a rude way.
C. Being refused by others.
D. Losing interest in communicating.
19. What can we know from Paragraph 5
A. Popular people are often easy-going.
B. Just waiting for chances will help you make friends.
C. Shy people are hard to talk to.
D. A suitable way is important in making friends.
20. Why does the author suggest not asking “yes” or “no” questions
A. It is considered unfriendly.
B. It isn’t good for keeping a conversation going.
C. It will leave a bad first impression.
D. It shows the poor quality of the speaker.
【答案】17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了孤独及交友的问题。文章指出，每个人都会感到孤独，而想要交朋友就需要主动地去接触他人，并且要关心他人的需求。文章还提到了一些交友的措施，如主动接近感兴趣的人，关心孤独的人，以及避免问“是”或“否”的问题。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中““I feel lonely and hopeless, ” said Lisa, a bright teenager from a loving home. (“我感到孤独和绝望，”丽莎说，她是一个聪明少女，来自一个充满爱的家庭。)”以及第二段“Like Lisa, many of us experience loneliness. The truth is that all people, no matter what their age or character-even the most outgoing, wealthy and popular-experience loneliness at least sometimes. It’s healthy and natural to want to be around people who care. (像丽莎一样，我们中的许多人都经历过孤独。事实是，所有的人，无论他们的年龄或性格如何——即使是最外向、最富有和最受欢迎的人——至少有时也会经历孤独。想和关心自己的人在一起是健康和自然的。)”可知，文章开篇通过提及丽莎的例子，是为了引出文章的主题即每个人都经历过孤独，无论年龄或者性格。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, explains that if we want friends, we must be friendly and reach out to others. But it has risk. Because we are often afraid of rejection, many of us are unwilling to reach out to others. (Solomon是有史以来最聪明的人，他解释说，如果我们想要朋友，我们必须友好地主动联系他人。但它也有风险。因为我们经常害怕被拒绝，我们中的许多人都不愿意与他人接触。)”可知，主动联系他人，与他人结交的过程中是有风险的，该风险就是会被他人所拒绝。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“Be willing to take the initiative (主动). If you see someone whom you would like to know, don’t wait for her to make the first move. Get close to her and begin a conversation. Let her know in a non-aggressive (无攻击性的) way that you are interested in being friends with her.(愿意主动采取行动。如果你看到一个你想认识的人，不要等她先行动。靠近她，开始一场对话。以一种非攻击性的方式让她知道你对与她成为朋友感兴趣。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是合适的交友方式很重要，即主动采取行动去认识自己想认识的人，不要被动等待，而是主动行动，以无攻击性的方式让对方知道你对与她成为朋友是感兴趣的。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Avoiding asking “yes” or “no” questions makes your possible friend not end your communication with a one-word answer. (避免问“是”或“否”的问题可以让你的潜在朋友不会以一个词的答案结束你的交流。)”可知，避免提出一些“是”或“否”的问题会有助于保持对话继续进行，而不是以简短的一个词的回答结束你与对方的交流。故询问“是”或“否”的问题不利于保持谈话进行。故选B。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2016,Maryann Webb was comforting her child when she asked herself a question:if a child from a loving family, ___21___with toys and books,can still feel anxious,how can a child living in poverty deal
The former primary school teacher knew the___22___that education and social skills can have on a child's wellbeing. After a little research.she discovered that three million Australians were living___23___the poverty line in 2017,and over 700,000 of these were children.
As a parent,I was shocked by that data."says Webb."The more I learnt,the more I was___24___to do something."Her bright idea was to create Play and Learn Packs.The result is carefully handmade dolls and books for kids ___25___that promote healthy bonds in the home and ___26___the cycle of disadvantage.What followed was Project KIN(Kids in Need): a charity that not only helps disadvantaged kids,___27___ provides social pathways to women who feel socially isolated.
Today,Project KIN has more than 600 volunteers.The"Play and Learn"packs each ___28___a handmade doll,the book Imagine If You Had a Friend,which also offers advice to ___29___and carers about bonding with children over reading,and an activity book.The packs are ___30___to children from poor backgrounds,and kids experiencing disadvantage.
But the good deeds don't stop with the children:Project KIN is also inspiring a movement of ___31___ in the lives of its volunteers.“Our goal is promoting human ___32___that contribute to the social and emotional wellbeing of our volunteers and the communities they live in,"says Webb.The charity brings together volunteers across Australia who ___33___ their creations,patterns,tips and stories,which in turn provides volunteers with a ___34___of connectedness and purpose.
＂We know our Play and Learn packs won't solve the problem of ___35___,but we believe they're a powerful piece of the 'change' puzzle,"says Webb.
21. A. filled B. surrounded C. decorated D. loaded
22. A. influence B. benefit C. advantages D. drawbacks
23. A. above B. beyond C. below D. across
24. A. forced B. allowed C. inspired D. appointed
25. A. in short B. in need C. in debt D. in order
26. A. promote B. conquer C. boycott D. break
27. A. and B. but C. so D. or
28. A. come with B. connect with C. go with D. live with
29. A. students B. teenagers C. children D. parents
30. A. gifted B. applied C. related D. rushed
31. A. change B. liberty C. challenge D. equality
32. A. activities B. needs C. sacrifices D. connections
33. A. invent B. share C. respect D. mention
34. A. meaning B. form C. method D. sense
35. A. disadvantage B. promotion C. volunteers D. women
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Maryann Webb创办的慈善组织Project KIN为贫困地区处于劣势环境孩子所做的事情。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果一个来自充满爱的家庭的孩子，被玩具和书籍包围着，仍然会感到焦虑，那么一个生活在贫困中的孩子该如何应对呢 A. filled填满；B. surrounded围绕，环绕；C. decorated装饰；D. loaded装载，装满。根据空前a child from a loving family可知，因为是一个来自充满爱的家庭的孩子，所以这个孩子会被玩具和书籍包围着。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位前小学教师知道教育和社会技能对孩子的健康的影响。A. influence影响；B. benefit好处；C. advantages优点；D. drawbacks缺点。根据空后 have on可知，空处需用名词influence， have the influence on…对……有影响，固定短语。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：经过一些研究，她发现2017年有300万澳大利亚人生活在贫困线以下，其中超过70万是儿童。A. above在……之上；B. beyond超过；C. below在……之下；D. across穿过。根据第一段how can a child living in poverty deal 和第三段a charity that not only helps disadvantaged kids,可知，此处指的是生活在贫困线下的人和孩子。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我了解的越多，就越受到激励要去做一些事情。A. forced强迫；B. allowed允许；C. inspired启发，激励；D. appointed任命，指定。根据后文Her bright idea was to create Play and Learn Packs.可知，因为受到激励，所以Webb创建了Play and Learn Packs。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：其结果是为需要帮助的孩子们精心制作的玩具娃娃和书籍，促进了家庭的健康联系，打破了劣势的循环。A.in short总之；B.in need有需要；C.in debt欠债；D.in order井然有序。根据空后What followed was Project KIN(Kids in Need)可知，此处指的是帮助有需要的孩子。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. promote推动，促进；B. conquer征服；C. boycott抵制；D. break打破。根据常识可知，因为贫穷的孩子一直处于劣势地位，所以此处指Webb想要打破这一劣势循环。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个慈善机构不仅帮助弱势儿童，还为那些感到社会孤立的妇女提供社交途径。A. and和；B. but但是；C.so因此；D. or或者。根据not only可知，空处需用but (also)，not only…but (also)…，固定搭配。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：每个“"Play and Learn"包装都随附一个手工玩偶。A. come with 与……一起供给 ; B. connect with与……连接；C. go with与……相伴而生；D. live with和……居住。根据常识可知，因为是随包装附有一个玩偶，所以需用动词短语come with。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：《想象一下，如果你有一个朋友》(Imagine If You Had a Friend)一书还为父母和看护者提供了建议，让他们通过阅读与孩子建立亲密关系。A. students学生；B. teenagers青少年；C. children儿童；D. parents父母。根据空后carers about bonding with children over reading可知，此处指的是还为父母和看护者提供了建议。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些包裹是送给那些来自贫困家庭和处境不利的孩子的。A. gifted赠送；B. applied申请；C. related联系；D. rushed迅速移动。根据文章可知，Project KIN是一个公益组织，所以此处表示这些包裹是赠送给那些孩子的。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是善行并不仅限于孩子们: Project KIN也在鼓励志愿者们改变生活。A. change改变；B. liberty自由；C. challenge挑战；D. equality平等。根据最后一段but we believe they're a powerful piece of the 'change' puzzle可知，此处指Project KIN也在鼓励志愿者们改变生活。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的目标是促进人与人之间的联系，这有助于我们的志愿者和他们居住的社区的社会和情感健康。A. activities活动；B. needs需要；C. sacrifices牺牲；D. connections联系，连接。根据后文the social and emotional wellbeing of our volunteers and the communities they live in,可知，因为有助于我们的志愿者和他们居住的社区的社会和情感健康，所以此处指促进人与人之间联系。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个慈善机构将澳大利亚各地的志愿者聚集在一起，分享他们的创作、模式、技巧和故事，从而为志愿者提供一种联系感和使命感。A. invent发明；B. share分享；C. respect尊重；D. mention提到。根据空后their creations, patterns, tips and stories可知，因为是志愿者的创作、模式、技巧和故事，所以空处需用动词share来表示彼此分享这些。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. meaning意思；B. form形式；C. method方法；D. sense感觉。前文提到志愿者们可以分享他们的创作、模式、技巧和故事，由此可知，此处表示这样可以为志愿者提供一种联系感和使命感，所以空处需用名词sense。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们知道我们的 Play and Learn 包裹不能解决劣势的问题，但我们相信它们是“改变”谜题的一个强有力的部分。A. disadvantage缺点，劣势；B. promotion提升；C. volunteers志愿者；D. women女人。根据前文 and 6 the cycle of disadvantage.可知，此处指的是贫穷孩子们的劣势。故选A。
II.非选择题(共计30分)
三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
If you go to Shanghai, you must visit the Oriental Pearl Tower. It ____36____(stand) by the Huangpu River in Pudong, Shanghai. It is about 468 meters high. It is the____37____(four) highest TV and radio tower in Asia. The designers set up the eleven beautiful globes of different sizes from the green grassland____38____ the blue sky with two large globes.____39____ two large globes seem like two rubies(红宝石). The upper one is the best place ____40____(enjoy) beautiful views of Shanghai. The lower one is a good place for exhibitions of space.
The Oriental Pearl Tower ____41____(finish) on October 1st,1994. It was built in a style of ____42____(east) taste. The whole building is like pearls of different sizes ____43____(drop) from the sky. Now the Oriental Pearl Tower is a famous tourist spot with beautiful views restaurants, hotels, shopping centers: where many interesting activities take place every year. It has already become one of the most famous ____44____(building) in Shanghai And it has been regarded as one of the ten best spots____45____ people visit in Shanghai.
【答案】36. stands
37. fourth 38. to
39. The 40. to enjoy
41. was finished
42. eastern
43. dropping
44. buildings
45. that
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名景点东方明珠塔。
【36题详解】
考查一般现在时，主谓一致。句意：它坐落在上海浦东的黄浦江边。它大约468米高。根据文章分析可知，此处描述东方明珠的位置，是叙述一般事实，因此需要使用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，因此需要使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填stands。
【37题详解】
考查序数词。句意：它是亚洲第四高的电视和广播塔。根据所给句子中“highest（最高的）”可知，此处表达形容词最高级概念，即“第四高电视塔”，在形容词最高级前需要序数词。故填fourth。
38题详解】
考查介词。句意：设计师用两个大的地球仪，从绿色的草原到蓝色的天空，架起了十一个大小不一的美丽地球仪。根据固定短语“from…to…”意为“从……到……”可知，此处需要使用介词to。故填to。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：两个大球看起来像两颗红宝石。根据上文“with two large globes（两个大的地球仪）”可知，此处为第二次提到上文的“two large globes”即特指，因此需要使用定冠词，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：楼上是欣赏上海美景的最佳地点。下层是展示空间的好地方。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词the best place，因名词place被最高级修饰，因此需要使用不定式作定语。故填to enjoy。
【41题详解】
考查一般过去时，被动语态。句意：东方明珠塔于1994年10月1日竣工。根据句中“on October 1st,1994.（1994年10月1日）”可知，东方明珠塔建于1994年，因此此处谓语时态为一般过去时，主语“The Oriental Pearl Tower（东方明珠塔）”与finish是被动关系，因此需要使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词应用was。故填was finished。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它是按照东方风格建造的。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用形容词修饰名词taste，“east”形容词形式为“eastern”，意为“东方的”。故填eastern。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：整个建筑就像大小不一的珍珠从天上掉下来。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用非谓语动词做状语，drop与逻辑主语“pearl（珍珠）”是主动关系，且表示与谓语同时发生，因此需要使用现在分词形式。故填dropping。
【44题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：它已经成为上海最著名的建筑之一。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用名词作表语，且被“one of the most famous(最著名的……之一)”可知，此处需要使用名词复数形式。故填buildings。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它被认为是上海十大最佳旅游景点之一。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词为“one of the ten best spots(最好的十大景点之一)”，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此需使用关系代词that。故填that。
四、书面表达(满分20分)
46. 假定你叫李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry即将大学毕业，他打算应聘来中国教高中生英语口语。现在他给你发来邮件，询问有关事宜。请你回复邮件，给予相关建议。
内容包括： 1.行前准备；2.教学内容；3.教学活动。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
I’m very glad to learn that you’re going to come to China to teach Senior students Spoken English after graduation.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Terry,
I’m very glad to learn that you’re going to come to China to teach Senior students Spoken English after graduation.
As for suggestions about your teaching, opinions may vary from person to person, but generally, as a foreign teacher, you’d better attach more importance to foreign culture and customs rather than language teaching so as to differ from what Chinese English teachers are doing. Meanwhile, you should adopt a proper teaching method to arouse the interest of the students. For example, you can carry out some interesting activities, such as designing some teaching games, choosing some special topics for students to participate and communicate, through which students’ speaking will surely be improved rapidly.
I hope you’ll enjoy your teaching in China and expect your coming.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向新西兰朋友Terry回复邮件，就其来中国教高中生英语口语提供一些建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
关于：as for→ in regard to/concerning
重要性：importance→ significance
与此同时：meanwhile → at the same time
例如：for example → for instance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Meanwhile, you should adopt a proper teaching method to arouse the interest of the students.
拓展句：Meanwhile, you should adopt a proper teaching method which can arouse the interest of the students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As for suggestions about your teaching, opinions may vary from person to person, but generally, as a foreign teacher, you’d better attach more importance to foreign culture and customs rather than language teaching so as to differ from what Chinese English teachers are doing.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】For example, you can carry out some interesting activities, such as designing some teaching games, choosing some special topics for students to participate and communicate, through which students’ speaking will surely be improved rapidly.（运用了“介词+which”引导的宾语从句）高中学业水平训练(一)
英语试题
(考试时间75分钟 满分100分)
I.选择题(共计70分)
一 、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
Today, there is no list of all of the wonders of the modern world. Still, there are some interesting buildings or landmarks that are called wonders. These landmarks are easily recognized by people everywhere. Here are some of them.
The Taj Mahal
Built: AD. 1631-1648
The Taj Mahal in India is made of white marble and precious stones. About 20,000 people worked to build this giant tomb for the King’s wife.
The Great Wall of China
Built: Some sections were started around the 600 B.C but most of the Great Wall was built between 1386 and 1536. This outstanding wall is over 6,300 kilometers long and was built to keep out invaders (入侵者).
The Statue of Liberty
People everywhere recognize this statue, Inspired by the Colossus of Rhades it stands over 45 meters tall. The French gave it to the United States as a gift of friendship in 1886. It stands in New York Harbor and represents freedom.
The Great Pyramid of Giza
It is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt. The pyramid was built as a tomb for the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops in Greek) and constructed over a 20-year period concluding around 2560 B.C.
The Channel Tunnel
Built: AD.1986-1994
Three tunnels, which run mostly under the sea bed connect England and France, A high-speed train journey to Paris from London takes about three hours.
These sites and structures are just a few that are on the voting list as possibilities for the modern-day wonders of the world. Which of them would you vote for
1. Which of the following is the youngest
A. The Taj Mahal. B. The Great Wall of China.
C. The Great Pyramid of Giza. D. The Channel Tunnel.
2. If you want to see The Statue of Liberty, where will you go
A. France. B. America. C. India. D. Egypt.
3. Why did people build The Great Wall
A. For visit. B. For safety. C. For transportation. D. For hunt.
4. What do The Taj Mahal and The Great Pyramid of Giza have in common
A. They were built as tombs. B. They were built as gifts.
C. They belong to the same country. D. They are not in use now.
B
When Randy Smalls found out that his daughter, ReOnna, was in a group of students who bullied(霸凌) a girl at school, he couldn’t bear to sit back.
As someone all-too-familiar with being bullied, he felt they should say sorry to Ryan Reese, the girl who was getting picked on. And in doing so, he also found a way to teach his own daughter a lesson. He decided to help Ryan buy brand new clothes. ReOnna was upset, especially because she is into fashion. So Randy asked her to come with them and help pick out Ryan’s new clothes. Randy also took Ryan to get her hair done at asalon (美发厅). Randy’s generosity became inspiration. Several local salons also offered to help keep her looking beautiful in the months that followed.
Upset as Re’Onna was at first, the more time she spent with Ryanthe more she began to truly understand the importance of not bullying. Not only because it’s not okay to hurt others but because you never know what someone else is going through. For Ryan, that included losing her dad, grandpa, and aunt in a short period of time. “I wasn’t expecting it,” Ryan said. “I just started to cry. It really took me deeper down in my depression.”
“As parents, we have to take responsibility for what our children do,” Randy said. “We can teach our children, but when they go and are around other children, something terrible may happen. When situations like this happen we have to take action and be the parent and not the friend.”
5. What did Randy find out
A. His daughter was bullied. B. His daughter bullied a girl.
C. His daughter failed in exams. D. His daughter got hurt at school.
6. How did Randy teach his daughter a lesson
A. Buying new clothes for Ryan. B. Blaming her for being involved in bullying
C. Reporting the bullying to the school. D. Urging her to make an apology to Ryan.
7. What was the result of the “inspiration” in the second paragraph
A. Many students helped Ryan. bir B. Randy’s daughter felt upset.
C. Several local salons also took action. D. The school also did something for Ryan
8. What is the difference between “be the parent” and “be the friend” according to Randy
A. The parent is stricter. B. The parent is more caring.
C. The parent is more helpful. D. The parent is more responsible
C
More than half the world’s population will be regarded as obese by 2035 if action is not taken: the World Obesity Federation warns. Obese is a medical term used to describe a person with an excess of body fat.
Its report says, more than four billion people will be affected with rates rising fastest among both boys and girls. The rates are expected to double from 2020 levels among them. The report predicts the cost of obesity will be up to more than $4 trillion ( 3. 3 trillion) every year by 2035.
The report also stresses that low-or middle-income countries in Africa and Asia are expected to see the greatest rises. The first reason lies in that people there prefer to eat highly processed foods. In the second place, they are likely to sit too long. Thirdly, in those countries, there are fewer policies to control food supply and marketing. Last but not the least, people there are short of healthcare services to help in weight management and health education.
The president of the federation, Louise Baur, described the report’s findings as a clear warning to countries to act now. If they don’t take any actionthey will be faced with endless bad effects in the future. Baur said that governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation. They should find out what are the root causes of obesity.
The data published in the report will be presented to the UN on Monday
9. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph
A. depressed B. overweight C. heavy D. rich
10 Who can get obese fastest
A. Teachers. B. Grandparents. C. Children. D. Doctors.
11. What is the function of the third paragraph
A. To give causes. B. To show the process.
C. To draw conclusions. D. To argue for a viewpoint.
12. What is Baur’s opinion
A. The young generation should be responsible.
B. Parents should be strict about children’s diets.
C Governments should be involved in fighting obesity
D Policymakers should make laws to punish obese people.
D
Because my stories keep my heart pounding at night with the possibility of it all, when I can’t get words on paper, I want to scream. All my energy pools at the bottom of my heart, where it continues to yell at me all day long, “Write! Write! Write!” I have to quiet the voice like a hidden pet, shushing (发嘘声) it over and over until I get the chance to leave, laptop in hand, stories pouring out of my mind.
What poor, unfortunate lives we artists live! We’re tortured by our words, whether they’re circling around in our minds at 3 am or written on paper, looking sad and regretful that we’ve put them there. Our words laugh at us before and after they leave our bodies.
I messaged a writing mentor (导师) when I found myself running in circles. With only a small window of time to myself each afternoon, I found it hard to write. If only I had more time, I could finish my book. If only people would leave me alone, I could become an accomplished writer. It was everyone else’s fault.
Small — my mentor told me to start small but keep going. “Do what you can, when you can. Let that be enough during the busy seasons.” In her eyes, she was once me. She was once crazy with tasks that kept her hands pushing, pulling, grabbing and moving endlessly. She recognized herself in the way I talked with starry eyes about my dreamy writing goals and plans. Essays, articles and short stories flowered in my rich mind.
In a few wise words, she gave me the freedom to write in small periods of time she called “the cracks of the day”. She argued that I should run after publishing with the same desire as ever. But in her patient voice, I heard a gentle reminder of stopping running so hard and instead slowing to a sustainable pace.
So I write. I submit. I live, and I dream.
13. What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph
A. She has a strong desire to write. B. She has serious heart problems.
C. She is forced to write constantly. D. She is unable to focus on writing.
14. What does the underlined word “tortured” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Threatened. B. Troubled. C. Inspired. D. Impressed.
15. What problem did the author have in writing
A. She suffered from a serious lack of time.
B. Her writing was far from satisfying.
C. She had no idea what to write.
D. She has no one to rely on.
16. Which of the following can sum up the writing mentor’s suggestion to the author
A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Strike while the iron is hot.
C. No pains, no gains. D. Constant drops wear away a stone.
E
“I feel lonely and hopeless, ” said Lisa, a bright teenager from a loving home. “It seems that nobody wants to become my friend. What’s wrong with me ”
Like Lisa, many of us experience loneliness. The truth is that all people, no matter what their age or character-even the most outgoing, wealthy and popular-experience loneliness at least sometimes. It’s healthy and natural to want to be around people who care. After all, we’ve all heard “No man is an island.” That’s true. We all need others in our lives.
Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, explains that if we want friends, we must be friendly and reach out to others. But it has risk. Because we are often afraid of rejection, many of us are unwilling to reach out to others. We take a safer way and wait for others to make friends with us. But if we want friends, we’ve got to get beyond this.
If making friends is your goal as well, you need to consider taking some measures.
Be willing to take the initiative (主动). If you see someone whom you would like to know, don’t wait for her to make the first move. Get close to her and begin a conversation. Let her know in a non-aggressive (无攻击性的) way that you are interested in being friends with her.
Reach out to those who are lonely. When you see someone at school sitting alone, go over and talk to her. And don’t let popularity decide whom you reach out to. You’ll often be surprised at the beautiful qualities behind a shy appearance. Ask questions. Start your first conversation by asking this possible friend what she likes to do or asking about her family. Be sure to ask questions that cannot be replied with “yes” or “no”. For example, don’t ask “Do you have a dog ” Instead, say “So, tell me about your pets. ” Avoiding asking “yes” or “no” questions makes your possible friend not end your communication with a one-word answer.
17. Why does the author begin the text with Lisa’s worry
A. To set a sad tone.
B. To share Lisa’s pain.
C To teach readers a lesson.
D. To introduce the topic.
18. What can be a risk caused by reaching out to others according to the passage
A. Putting ourselves in danger.
B. Being treated in a rude way.
C. Being refused by others.
D. Losing interest in communicating.
19. What can we know from Paragraph 5
A. Popular people are often easy-going.
B. Just waiting for chances will help you make friends.
C. Shy people are hard to talk to.
D. A suitable way is important in making friends.
20. Why does the author suggest not asking “yes” or “no” questions
A. It is considered unfriendly.
B. It isn’t good for keeping a conversation going.
C. It will leave a bad first impression.
D. It shows the poor quality of the speaker.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2016,Maryann Webb was comforting her child when she asked herself a question:if a child from a loving family, ___21___with toys and books,can still feel anxious,how can a child living in poverty deal
The former primary school teacher knew the___22___that education and social skills can have on a child's wellbeing. After a little research.she discovered that three million Australians were living___23___the poverty line in 2017,and over 700,000 of these were children.
As a parent,I was shocked by that data."says Webb."The more I learnt,the more I was___24___to do something."Her bright idea was to create Play and Learn Packs.The result is carefully handmade dolls and books for kids ___25___that promote healthy bonds in the home and ___26___the cycle of disadvantage.What followed was Project KIN(Kids in Need): a charity that not only helps disadvantaged kids,___27___ provides social pathways to women who feel socially isolated.
Today,Project KIN has more than 600 volunteers.The"Play and Learn"packs each ___28___a handmade doll,the book Imagine If You Had a Friend,which also offers advice to ___29___and carers about bonding with children over reading,and an activity book.The packs are ___30___to children from poor backgrounds,and kids experiencing disadvantage.
But the good deeds don't stop with the children:Project KIN is also inspiring a movement of ___31___ in the lives of its volunteers.“Our goal is promoting human ___32___that contribute to the social and emotional wellbeing of our volunteers and the communities they live in,"says Webb.The charity brings together volunteers across Australia who ___33___ their creations,patterns,tips and stories,which in turn provides volunteers with a ___34___of connectedness and purpose.
＂We know our Play and Learn packs won't solve the problem of ___35___,but we believe they're a powerful piece of the 'change' puzzle,"says Webb.
21. A. filled B. surrounded C. decorated D. loaded
22. A. influence B. benefit C. advantages D. drawbacks
23. A. above B. beyond C. below D. across
24. A. forced B. allowed C. inspired D. appointed
25. A. in short B. in need C. in debt D. in order
26. A. promote B. conquer C. boycott D. break
27. A. and B. but C. so D. or
28. A. come with B. connect with C. go with D. live with
29. A. students B. teenagers C. children D. parents
30. A. gifted B. applied C. related D. rushed
31. A. change B. liberty C. challenge D. equality
32. A. activities B. needs C. sacrifices D. connections
33. A. invent B. share C. respect D. mention
34. A. meaning B. form C. method D. sense
35. A. disadvantage B. promotion C. volunteers D. women
II.非选择题(共计30分)
三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
If you go to Shanghai, you must visit the Oriental Pearl Tower. It ____36____(stand) by the Huangpu River in Pudong, Shanghai. It is about 468 meters high. It is the____37____(four) highest TV and radio tower in Asia. The designers set up the eleven beautiful globes of different sizes from the green grassland____38____ the blue sky with two large globes.____39____ two large globes seem like two rubies(红宝石). The upper one is the best place ____40____(enjoy) beautiful views of Shanghai. The lower one is a good place for exhibitions of space.
The Oriental Pearl Tower ____41____(finish) on October 1st,1994. It was built in a style of ____42____(east) taste. The whole building is like pearls of different sizes ____43____(drop) from the sky. Now the Oriental Pearl Tower is a famous tourist spot with beautiful views restaurants, hotels, shopping centers: where many interesting activities take place every year. It has already become one of the most famous ____44____(building) in Shanghai And it has been regarded as one of the ten best spots____45____ people visit in Shanghai.
四、书面表达(满分20分)
46. 假定你叫李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry即将大学毕业，他打算应聘来中国教高中生英语口语。现在他给你发来邮件，询问有关事宜。请你回复邮件，给予相关建议。
内容包括： 1.行前准备；2.教学内容；3.教学活动。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
I’m very glad to learn that you’re going to come to China to teach Senior students Spoken English after graduation
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
