Unit 2 单元测试卷
(考试时间: 90 分钟 总分: 100 分)
一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
1.Jack was very excited because he received lots of on his birthday.
A .presents B .stories C .candles D .secrets
2.There are many ways the festival.Which one do you like
A .celebrate B .to celebrate C .celebrating D.to celebrating
3.Jeff has two pen pals.One is from Australia and is from Canada.
A .others B .another C .the others D .the other
4.Linda's father was happy he bought a new bike for her.
A .such;that B .too ;to C .so ;that D .enough;to
5.—I have three pounds during the past two months.What should I do
—You'd better eat less and do more exercise.
A .washed away B .set up C .put on D.thought about
6.— do you like best about the Lantern Festival
—I like the lanterns.I think they are fun .
A .What; to watch B .What; watching C .How; to watch D.How; watching
7.To keep children away from danger ,we warn parents children at home alone.
A .leave B .to leave C .not leave D .not to leave
8.His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.
A .died B .has died C .has been dead D .has been died
9.Julia helped her mother the knives and forks at the table before dinner.
A .go out B .give out C .put up D .lay out
10.Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun .
A .visiting B .visit C .to visiting D .to visit
11.—We're going to have a party for mothers on Mother's Day.
— .May I join you
A .No problem B .Have a good trip
C .Sounds like fun D .Sorry to hear that
12.The doctor warned us more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.
A .to eating B .to eat C .eat D .eating
13.The policeman Jack's father because he drove a car after drinking.
A .punished B .tied C .treated D .repeated
14.—It seems that you are worried.
—I am wondering I can see my favorite singer.
A .when B .whether C .where D .that
15.Diana used to to work,but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A .drive; walking B .drive; walk C .driving; walk D .driving; walking
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从 1—10 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer It was written by an American girl. And now she 16 a very rich woman already.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once she 17 to a birthday party. She was very 18 but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy presents for her.
“The party is coming soon. Now I have 19 money.” tears ran down her face.
Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. My dear, 20 up. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together
Happy birthday to …” 21 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. Though it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 22 friend at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, the people 23 attended the party were very happy. “How 24 she sings the song! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you for giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learnt to sing 25 song together. Later, the girl became well-known in America.
16 .A .has become B .becomes C .became D .is becoming
17 .A .invited B .invites C .was invited D .will be invited
18 .A .the most pleased B .most pleased C .more pleased D .pleased
19 .A .a little B .little C .a few D .few
20 .A .cheer B .cheers C .to cheer D .cheered 21 .A .How B .What C .How a D .What a
22 .A .she B .hers C .herself D .her
23 .A .which B .whom C .who
24 .A .wonderful B .wonderfully C .wonder
25 .A ./ B .a C .an
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
(A)
Here is a simple map of Changsha metro (地铁) .
D .whose
D .more wonderful
D .the
26 .There are hospitals along the Line 6.
A .One. B .Two. C .Three. D.Four
27 .How can Mei Ping get to Hunan University
A .Take the Line 4 from West Fuyuan Bridge to the north.
B .Take the Line 4 from Huangtuling to the west.
C .Take the Line 6 from Huanghua Airport to the east.
D. Take the Line 6 from West Fuyuan Bridge to the north.
China is a country with 56 nationalities(民族). Does each nationality celebrate New Year in the same way Let’s see some of them.
Dai people Dai people in Yunnan Province usually celebrate the Water Festival, also their new year, from April 13th to April 15th. They take part in many interesting activities like the Dragon boat racing, fireworks shows and other performances on the first day. And the most popular event—watersplashing will be on the second day.
Tibetan people Tibetan New Year called Losar falls on the 25th day of the 10th month of the Tibetan calendar(late January or early February). The word Losar is a Tibetan word for New Year. People visit temples(寺庙)to make offerings and give gifts to monks(僧人) .
Han people Han People has the largest population in China. The new year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later. New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are a time for family reunion. People get together to enjoy a big family meal, watch TV, play mahjong and so on until the next morning.
28 .Dai people usually celebrate their new year by .
A.making Zongzi B.enjoying fireworks shows C.visiting temples D. eating dumplings
29 .The Tibetan New Year always falls in .
A .January or February B .April or May
C .October or November D.August or September
30 .Which of the following statements is TRUE
A .Han people give gifts to monks in the new year.
B .Han people’s new year starts with the New Moon.
C .Han people have family reunion only on New Year’s Day.
D. Han people make zongzi in the new year.
(B)
Friends are important. They can be people we met as kids, classmates, or even online friends from different countries. We connect with them because we have something in common and enjoy being together. Friends are there to help us in difficult times and celebrate with us in good times.
Doctors say that having friends is important for our heath. Friendship is not only important for people, but also for the world. When we see people different from us as friends, it helps create peace.
International Day of Friendship started with the World Friendship Crusade (十字军) in 1958. Dr. Ramon Artemio Bracho and his friends in Paraguay (巴拉圭) wanted to show how friendship can bring peace. They celebrated Friendship Week, ending on 30th July, which became Friendship Day. Overtime, the celebration spread around the word, and in 2011, the UN made 30th July the International Day of Friendship.
Different countries have their own Friendship Days. Paraguay celebrates on 30th July, while Argentina, Brazil, and Spain celebrate on 20th July. India and the US celebrate on the first Sunday in August. In Finland and Estonia, Friendship Day is on the same day as Valentine’s Day, 14th
February.
On this day, friends get together. They have meals, send small gifts or greetings online to show their love to each other. The celebrations may be different, but they all remind us of the importance of friends and the power of friendship.
31 .What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A .Friendship Days around the world. B .The importance of friends.
C .How Friendship Day began. D .What people do on Friendship Day.
32 .What does the underlined word “spread” in Paragraph 2 mean
A .To make something smaller. B .To share something.
C .To cover a larger area. D .To put things closer.
33 .India and the US celebrate Friendship Day on .
A .14th February B .20th July
C .30th July D .the 1th Sunday in August
34 .Why do friends have meals, send small gifts or greetings online on this day
A .To show their love to each other. B .To enjoy spending time together.
C .To remember their favourite song. D .To remember the past.
35 .Which can be the best title for the passage
A .The way to develop friendship B .The history of different countries
C .Different Cultural Traditions D .International Day of Friendship
(C)
阅读还原 5 选 5
Do you know that every year volunteers collect millions of rubbish on beaches around the world More and more people are searching for ways to reduce plastic use. A few small changes of your daily habits can quickly lead to less plastic waste.
36 It only takes a few minutes to drink a bottle of water, but the plastic bottle has to take hundreds of yeas to break down. Make sure you have a reusable bottle to fill up instead of buying bottled water.
Choose reusable bags instead of plastic bags. 37 You can either keep your fruit and vegetables loose(零散的)or use reusable cloth bags. When you’re ready to check out, put your things into cotton shopping bags.
Take your dinner set with you. It’s helpful to carry a diner set and a cloth napkin in your bag. 38
Drink directly from the cup. Drinking straws (吸管 )are one of the most common waste things that are collected during the beach cleanup. Instead of drinking your iced coffee tea through
a straw, just drink it from the cup. 39
Keep reusable bags or boxes nearby. Plastic-free living is easier if your reusable bags or
boxes are easy to get, so make sure you keep them in your bag, car, or at your office. 40
Remember that our small efforts make a big difference in waste reduction.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内 容完整。
A .That way, you’ll never have to use a plastic bag while you’re busy.
B .Use reusable water bottles.
C .If you have to use a straw, try a paper one.
D .At the store, try shopping for things without single-use plastic bags.
E .A fork and a spoon are small enough and they don’t take up much space.
(D)
阅读回答问题 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever seen the film Song of Spring It’s about a mother taking care of her daughter who has got Alzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默症). It’s said that over 10 million people in China have Alzheimer’s, according to a 2020 report. That’s a big increase from past years.
Eighty-year-old Li Xinsheng clearly remembers the day her husband was told to have Alzheimer’s. “My husband is two years older than me, ” the retired(退休的)teacher says, “that was his birthday, we had fish at a restaurant, and he suggested taking one back home. When we got home 15 minutes later, he asked me what was in the takeout box and where I got it from. When I told him, he looked at the box and said he couldn’t remember anything about it. I was shocked. I realized there had been something wrong with him. The next day, I took him to the hospital for testing. It was Alzheimer’s. ”
The couple recently attended Time to Dance. The project(项目)started by Scottish Ballet (苏 格 兰 芭 蕾 ) from the United Kingdom in 2017 provides dance classes for people with Alzheimer’s, and also for those who look after them.
Dance teacher Li Rumeng, whose grandma also had Alzheimer’s, has taken up such dance to help slow down her grandma’s disease. When preparing for the project, she tried playing music at home and doing a few warm-up exercises with her grandma and then created some dance moves. She says her grandma always looks very relaxed when they dance together, and her moves are similar to the folk dances from the old days.
“We allow them to decide their own moves. It shows that they can do whatever they want, and that it’s OK not to be like everyone else. This is a great help to build their confidence and improve their memory. ”
41 .What does the film Song of Spring tell about
42 .How old is Li Xinsheng’s husband
43 .Whom does the project Time to Dance provide dance classes for
44 .Why has dance teacher Li Rumeng taken up such dance
45.According to Li Rumeng, is it necessary for her “students” to do everything as the teacher asks them to
四、语法填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since it came out in 1908, Anne of Green Gables《绿山墙的安妮》 46 (be) a favorite book of teenagers all over the world. What it teaches us is simple: How to grow up to be a happy and useful person. How to be on the way to 47 (succeed).
Anne is 48 11-year-old orphan(孤儿)who is adopted(收养)by Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brother and sister. She comes to help them in a town 49 (call) Avonlea in Canada.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt a boy, not a thin girl. Will she be of any use for them It seems 50 (possible). Anne is very talkative and easily distracted(分心 的 ). That’s not needed 51 the farm.
And in fact, we can see that Anne can be helpful. She works really hard, but she doesn’t lose her powerful sense of fun — this is why readers love the story. She doesn’t become “a good girl”, if “a good girl” means only knowing how to work and live 52 (happy). We see Anne’s love for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy 53 (her), whether it’s by eating ice cream or 54 (try) on a new dress.
Many stories about children are written to tell them how to act well. Usually, it means doing one’s duty and not having any fun. 55 that’s not the kind of story the writer wants to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand instead of trying to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
五、语篇翻译(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)。
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Have you ever eaten a “painting” Here it is—sugar painting. 1. 它是一种传统的中国民间 艺术。 Just as its name suggests(暗示), the paintings are made from sugar. They can be regarded as works of art or eaten as desserts.
The art of sugar painting goes back to the Ming dynasty, about 400-600 years ago. At that time, the upper-class ( 上层的) people used sugar paintings as offerings ( 祭品) to Gods. In the Qing dynasty, sugar paintings became more popular. 2. They were even sold as desserts by many people. Today’s sugar painting is more creative in forms. Cartoon sugar painting and 3D sugar painting are bringing new life to traditional ones. 3. The shapes of sugar paintings usually include flowers, animals, cartoon characters and so on.
Nowadays, this art is winning support from both the public and the government. It has already been listed as Provincial Non-Material Culture Heritage ( 非物质文化遗产) by Sichuan government.
4. 制作糖画是相当特别的。 The craftsman (手艺人) uses brown sugar as the main material, a spoon and a shovel as the tools and the marble slab (大理石板) as the “paper” . 5. The craftsman requires a lot of hard work to finish the whole process. So the craftsman has to practice it for hundreds of times. The culture of China and the spirit of sugar painting have been passed down through the sugar spoons of generations of craftsmen.
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六、书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 10 分)
为促进中外文化交流, 我校将举行以“魅力中华”为主题的一系列汉文化传播活动。假如 你被推选为文化大使代表学校来介绍即将到来的重阳节, 请根据下面的节日卡片, 用英语写 一篇发言稿来介绍该节日(包括时间、活动、意义)。
要求:
(1)发言稿中必须包含节日卡片上所提及信息,并作适当补充;
(2)80—100 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现个人真实信息。
the Double-Ninth Festival Time: the 9th day of the 9th lunar month (农历月份) Activities: climb mountains; eat double ninth cakes; admire flowers and drink flower wine; Meaning: …
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my great honor to introduce the traditional Chinese Double-Ninth Festival to you.Unit 2 单元测试卷
(考试时间: 90 分钟 总分: 100 分)
一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
1.Jack was very excited because he received lots of on his birthday.
A .presents B .stories C .candles D .secrets
2.There are many ways the festival.Which one do you like
A .celebrate B .to celebrate C .celebrating D.to celebrating
3.Jeff has two pen pals.One is from Australia and is from Canada.
A .others B .another C .the others D .the other
4.Linda's father was happy he bought a new bike for her.
A .such;that B .too ;to C .so ;that D .enough;to
5.—I have three pounds during the past two months.What should I do —You'd better eat less and do more exercise.
A .washed away B .set up C .put on D.thought about
6.— do you like best about the Lantern Festival
—I like the lanterns.I think they are fun .
A .What; to watch B .What; watching C .How; to watch D.How; watching
7.To keep children away from danger ,we warn parents children at home alone.
A .leave B .to leave C .not leave D .not to leave
8.His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.
A .died B .has died C .has been dead D .has been died
9.Julia helped her mother the knives and forks at the table before dinner.
A .go out B .give out C .put up D .lay out
10.Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun .
A .visiting B .visit C .to visiting D .to visit
11.—We're going to have a party for mothers on Mother's Day.
— .May I join you
A .No problem B .Have a good trip
C .Sounds like fun D .Sorry to hear that
12.The doctor warned us more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.
A .to eating B .to eat C .eat D .eating
13.The policeman Jack's father because he drove a car after drinking.
A .punished B .tied C .treated D .repeated
14.—It seems that you are worried.
—I am wondering I can see my favorite singer.
A .when B .whether C .where D .that
15.Diana used to to work,but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A .drive; walking B .drive; walk C .driving; walk D .driving; walking
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从 1—10 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer It was written by an American girl. And now she 16 a very rich woman already.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once she 17 to a birthday party. She was very
18 but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy presents for her.
“The party is coming soon. Now I have 19 money.” tears ran down her face.
Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. My dear, 20 up. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together
Happy birthday to …” 21 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. Though it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 22 friend at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, the people 23 attended the party were very happy. “How 24 she sings the song! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you for giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learnt to sing 25 song
together. Later, the girl became well-known in America.
16 .A .has become B .becomes C .became
17 .A .invited B .invites C .was invited
18 .A .the most pleased B .most pleased C .more pleased 19 .A .a little B .little C .a few
20 .A .cheer B .cheers C .to cheer 21 .A .How B .What C .How a 22 .A .she B .hers C .herself
23 .A .which B .whom C .who
24 .A .wonderful B .wonderfully C .wonder 25 .A ./ B .a C .an
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) (A)
Here is a simple map of Changsha metro (地铁) .
D .is becoming
D .will be invited
D .pleased
D .few
D .cheered
D .What a
D .her
D .whose
D .more wonderful
D .the
26 .There are hospitals along the Line 6.
A .One. B .Two. C .Three. D.Four
27 .How can Mei Ping get to Hunan University
A .Take the Line 4 from West Fuyuan Bridge to the north.
B .Take the Line 4 from Huangtuling to the west.
C .Take the Line 6 from Huanghua Airport to the east.
D. Take the Line 6 from West Fuyuan Bridge to the north.
China is a country with 56 nationalities(民族). Does each nationality celebrate New Year in the same way Let’s see some of them.
Dai people Dai people in Yunnan Province usually celebrate the Water Festival, also their new year, from April 13th to April 15th. They take part in many interesting activities like the Dragon boat racing, fireworks shows and other performances on the first day. And the most popular event—watersplashing will be on the second day.
Tibetan people Tibetan New Year called Losar falls on the 25th day of the 10th month of the Tibetan calendar(late January or early February). The word Losar is a Tibetan word for New Year. People visit temples(寺庙)to make offerings and give gifts to monks(僧人) .
Han people Han People has the largest population in China. The new year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later. New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are a time for family reunion. People get together to enjoy a big family meal, watch TV, play mahjong and so on until the next morning.
28 .Dai people usually celebrate their new year by .
A.making Zongzi B.enjoying fireworks shows C.visiting temples D. eating dumplings
29 .The Tibetan New Year always falls in .
A .January or February B .April or May
C .October or November D.August or September
30 .Which of the following statements is TRUE
A .Han people give gifts to monks in the new year.
B .Han people’s new year starts with the New Moon.
C .Han people have family reunion only on New Year’s Day.
D. Han people make zongzi in the new year.
(B)
Friends are important. They can be people we met as kids, classmates, or even online friends from different countries. We connect with them because we have something in common and enjoy being together. Friends are there to help us in difficult times and celebrate with us in good times. Doctors say that having friends is important for our heath. Friendship is not only important for people, but also for the world. When we see people different from us as friends, it helps create
peace.
International Day of Friendship started with the World Friendship Crusade (十字军) in 1958. Dr. Ramon Artemio Bracho and his friends in Paraguay (巴拉圭) wanted to show how friendship can bring peace. They celebrated Friendship Week, ending on 30th July, which became Friendship Day. Overtime, the celebration spread around the word, and in 2011, the UN made 30th July the International Day of Friendship.
Different countries have their own Friendship Days. Paraguay celebrates on 30th July, while Argentina, Brazil, and Spain celebrate on 20th July. India and the US celebrate on the first Sunday in August. In Finland and Estonia, Friendship Day is on the same day as Valentine’s Day, 14th February.
On this day, friends get together. They have meals, send small gifts or greetings online to
show their love to each other. The celebrations may be different, but they all remind us of the importance of friends and the power of friendship.
31 .What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A .Friendship Days around the world. B .The importance of friends.
C .How Friendship Day began. D .What people do on Friendship Day.
32 .What does the underlined word “spread” in Paragraph 2 mean
A .To make something smaller. B .To share something.
C .To cover a larger area. D .To put things closer.
33 .India and the US celebrate Friendship Day on .
A .14th February B .20th July
C .30th July D .the 1th Sunday in August
34 .Why do friends have meals, send small gifts or greetings online on this day
A .To show their love to each other. B .To enjoy spending time together.
C .To remember their favourite song. D .To remember the past.
35 .Which can be the best title for the passage
A .The way to develop friendship B .The history of different countries C .Different Cultural Traditions D .International Day of Friendship
(C)
阅读还原 5 选 5
Do you know that every year volunteers collect millions of rubbish on beaches around the world More and more people are searching for ways to reduce plastic use. A few small changes of your daily habits can quickly lead to less plastic waste.
36 It only takes a few minutes to drink a bottle of water, but the plastic bottle has to take hundreds of yeas to break down. Make sure you have a reusable bottle to fill up instead of buying bottled water.
Choose reusable bags instead of plastic bags. 37 You can either keep your fruit and vegetables loose(零散的)or use reusable cloth bags. When you’re ready to check out, put your things into cotton shopping bags.
Take your dinner set with you. It’s helpful to carry a diner set and a cloth napkin in your bag. 38
Drink directly from the cup. Drinking straws (吸管 )are one of the most common waste things that are collected during the beach cleanup. Instead of drinking your iced coffee tea through a straw, just drink it from the cup. 39
Keep reusable bags or boxes nearby. Plastic-free living is easier if your reusable bags or boxes are easy to get, so make sure you keep them in your bag, car, or at your office. 40
Remember that our small efforts make a big difference in waste reduction.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内 容完整。
A .That way, you’ll never have to use a plastic bag while you’re busy.
B .Use reusable water bottles.
C .If you have to use a straw, try a paper one.
D .At the store, try shopping for things without single-use plastic bags.
E .A fork and a spoon are small enough and they don’t take up much space.
(D)
阅读回答问题 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever seen the film Song of Spring It’s about a mother taking care of her daughter
who has got Alzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默症). It’s said that over 10 million people in China have Alzheimer’s, according to a 2020 report. That’s a big increase from past years.
Eighty-year-old Li Xinsheng clearly remembers the day her husband was told to have Alzheimer’s. “My husband is two years older than me, ” the retired(退休的)teacher says, “that was his birthday, we had fish at a restaurant, and he suggested taking one back home. When we got home 15 minutes later, he asked me what was in the takeout box and where I got it from. When I told him, he looked at the box and said he couldn’t remember anything about it. I was shocked. I realized there had been something wrong with him. The next day, I took him to the hospital for testing. It was Alzheimer’s. ”
The couple recently attended Time to Dance. The project(项目)started by Scottish Ballet (苏 格 兰 芭 蕾 ) from the United Kingdom in 2017 provides dance classes for people with Alzheimer’s, and also for those who look after them.
Dance teacher Li Rumeng, whose grandma also had Alzheimer’s, has taken up such dance to help slow down her grandma’s disease. When preparing for the project, she tried playing music at home and doing a few warm-up exercises with her grandma and then created some dance moves. She says her grandma always looks very relaxed when they dance together, and her moves are similar to the folk dances from the old days.
“We allow them to decide their own moves. It shows that they can do whatever they want, and that it’s OK not to be like everyone else. This is a great help to build their confidence and improve their memory. ”
41 .What does the film Song of Spring tell about
42 .How old is Li Xinsheng’s husband
43 .Whom does the project Time to Dance provide dance classes for
44 .Why has dance teacher Li Rumeng taken up such dance
45.According to Li Rumeng, is it necessary for her “students” to do everything as the teacher asks them to
四、语法填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since it came out in 1908, Anne of Green Gables《绿山墙的安妮》 46 (be) a favorite book of teenagers all over the world. What it teaches us is simple: How to grow up to be a happy and useful person. How to be on the way to 47 (succeed).
Anne is 48 11-year-old orphan(孤儿)who is adopted(收养)by Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brother and sister. She comes to help them in a town 49 (call) Avonlea in Canada.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt a boy, not a thin girl. Will she be of any use for them It seems 50 (possible). Anne is very talkative and easily distracted (分心 的 ). That’s not needed 51 the farm.
And in fact, we can see that Anne can be helpful. She works really hard, but she doesn’t lose her powerful sense of fun — this is why readers love the story. She doesn’t become “a good girl”, if “a good girl” means only knowing how to work and live 52 (happy). We see Anne’s love for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy 53 (her), whether it’s by eating ice cream or
54 (try) on a new dress.
Many stories about children are written to tell them how to act well. Usually, it means doing one’s duty and not having any fun. 55 that’s not the kind of story the writer wants to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand instead of trying to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
五、语篇翻译(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)。
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Have you ever eaten a “painting” Here it is—sugar painting. 1. 它是一种传统的中国民间 艺术。 Just as its name suggests(暗示), the paintings are made from sugar. They can be regarded as works of art or eaten as desserts.
The art of sugar painting goes back to the Ming dynasty, about 400-600 years ago. At that time, the upper-class ( 上层 的) people used sugar paintings as offerings ( 祭 品) to Gods. In the Qing dynasty, sugar paintings became more popular. 2. They were even sold as desserts by many people. Today’s sugar painting is more creative in forms. Cartoon sugar painting and 3D sugar painting are bringing new life to traditional ones. 3. The shapes of sugar paintings usually include flowers, animals, cartoon characters and so on.
Nowadays, this art is winning support from both the public and the government. It has already been listed as Provincial Non-Material Culture Heritage ( 非物质文化遗产) by Sichuan government.
4. 制作糖画是相 当特别 的 。 The craftsman ( 手艺人) uses brown sugar as the main material, a spoon and a shovel as the tools and the marble slab (大理石板) as the “paper” . 5. The craftsman requires a lot of hard work to finish the whole process. So the craftsman has to practice it for hundreds of times. The culture of China and the spirit of sugar painting have been passed down through the sugar spoons of generations of craftsmen.
56 .
57 .
58 .
59 .
60 .
六、书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 10 分)
为促进中外文化交流, 我校将举行以“魅力中华”为主题的一系列汉文化传播活动。假如 你被推选为文化大使代表学校来介绍即将到来的重阳节, 请根据下面的节日卡片, 用英语写 一篇发言稿来介绍该节日(包括时间、活动、意义)。
要求:
(1)发言稿中必须包含节日卡片上所提及信息,并作适当补充;
(2)80—100 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现个人真实信息。
the Double-Ninth Festival Time: the 9th day of the 9th lunar month (农历月份) Activities: climb mountains; eat double ninth cakes; admire flowers and drink flower wine; Meaning: …
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my great honor to introduce the traditional Chinese Double-Ninth Festival to you.
1—5 A B D C C 6-10 A D C D D
参考答案:
11-15 C B A B A
16 .A 17 .C 18 .D 19 .B 20 .A 21 .D 22 .D 23 .C
24 .B 25 .D
【导语】本文主要介绍了《生日快乐歌》的来源。
16 .句意:现在她已经成为一个非常富有的女人了。
has become 已成为,现在完成时;becomes 成为,一般现在时;became 成为,一般过去时;
is becoming 正在成为, 现在进行时。根据“already”可知此处用现在完成时, 其结构为 have/has
+done。故选 A。
17 .句意:有一次她被邀请参加一个生日聚会。
invited 邀请, 一般过去时;invites 邀请, 一般现在时;was invited 被邀请, 一般过去时的被 动语态;will be invited 将被邀请, 一般将来时的被动语态。根据前句“When she was a child, she was poor.”可知时态为一般过去时,主语“she”与“邀请”之间是被动关系,所以此处应用一般
过去时的被动语态,故选 C。
18 .句意:她很高兴,但也很难过,因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。
the most pleased 最开心的; most pleased 最开心的最; more pleased 更开心的; pleased 开心
的。根据空前的“very”可知后要加形容词的原级,故选 D。
19 .句意:现在我没什么钱。
a little 极少的,表肯定,修饰不可数名词, little 一点,表否定,修饰不可数名词; a few 极 少的,表肯定, 修饰可数名词;few 一点,表否定, 修饰可数名词。根据“she did not have enough
money to buy presents for her.” (她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。)可知此处应该是没什么钱,
且“money”是不可数名词,故选 B。
20 .句意:亲爱的,振作起来。
cheer 振奋,动词原形;cheers 振奋,动词第三人称单数形式;to cheer 振奋,动词不定式; cheered 振奋,动词过去式。根据“Don’t worry. My dear,…up.”可知此处是祈使句,应用动词
原形开头。故选 A。
21 .句意:多么优美的一首歌啊!
How 多么,引导感叹句后接形容词或副词;What 引导感叹句,后接可数名词复数或不可数 名词; How a 感叹句中的错误用法; What a 引导感叹句,后接可数名词单数。根据空后的
“song”可知是可数名词单数,所以要用 what a 引导感叹句,故选 D。
22 .句意:虽然这是一个梦,但她决定立刻把它写下来,并在聚会上唱给她的朋友听。
she 她,人称代词主格;hers 她的,名词性物主代词;herself 她自己,反身代词;her 她的,
形容词性物主代词。根据空后的“friend”可知,空处应填形容词性物主代词。故选 D。
23 .句意:当她在第二天的聚会上演唱这首歌时,参加聚会的朋友们都非常高兴。
which 哪个;whom 谁,宾格;who 谁,主格;whose 谁的。分析“the people…attended the party were very happy”的句子结构可知,此处缺少定语从句的关系词,该关系词在从句中作主语,
指人,故选 C。
24 .句意:她唱得太棒了!
wonderful 美妙的, 形容词;wonderfully 美妙地, 副词;wonder 想知道, 动词;more wonderful 更美妙的。根据“How…she sings the song!”可知是感叹句,此处要用副词修饰动词“sings”,
故选 B。
25 .句意:他们一起学会了唱这首歌。
/零冠词; a 不定冠词,泛指,常用在辅音音素之前; an 不定冠词,泛指,常用在元音音素 之前; the 定冠词,特指。根据空后的“song”可知此处要用 the 特指前文提到的《生日快乐
歌》,故选 D。
26 .C 27 .B
【导语】本文是一个简单的长沙地铁地图。
26 .细节理解题。根据地图上 6 号线沿路的建筑可知,有三家医院,故选 C。
27.细节理解题。根据地图可知, 梅萍在四号线上, 湖南大学在梅萍的西边, 所以可以从黄
土岭站坐地铁到湖南大学,故选 B。
28 .B 29 .A 30 .B
【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些民族庆祝新年的方式。
28 .细节理解题。根据“They take part in many interesting activities like the Dragon boat racing, fireworks shows and other performances on the first day”可知傣族人通常通过欣赏烟花表演来
庆祝新年。故选 B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Tibetan New Year called Losar falls on the 25th day of the 10th month of the Tibetan calendar(late January or early February)”可知藏历新年总是在一月或二月。故选
A。
30.细节理解题。根据“Han People has the largest population in China. The new year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later.”可知汉族人
的新年从新月开始。故选 B。
31 .B 32 .C 33 .D 34 .A 35 .D
【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性, 国际友谊日的由来以及不同国家庆祝友谊日的时间
和庆祝方式。
31.主旨大意题。根据“Friends are important”可知, 本段主要介绍了朋友的重要性, 故选 B。
32 .词义猜测题。根据“Overtime, the celebration spread around the word, and in 2011, the UN made 30th July the International Day of Friendship”可知, 随着时间的推移, 庆祝活动传遍了世
界各地,所以划线单词与“To cover a larger area”同义,故选 C。
33 .细节理解题。根据“India and the US celebrate on the first Sunday in August.”可知, 印度和
美国在 8 月的第一个周日庆祝,故选 D。
34.细节理解题。根据“They have meals, send small gifts or greetings online to show their love to
each other.”可知,他们吃饭,送小礼物或网上问候来表达他们的爱,故选 A。
35 .最佳标题题。通读全文可知, 本文由朋友的重要性引出“ 国际友谊日” ,所以适合本文的
标题是: International Day of Friendship,故选 D。
36 .B 37 .D 38 .E 39 .C 40 .A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些减少塑料垃圾的方法。
36 .根据“Make sure you have a reusable bottle to fill up instead of buying bottled water.”可知, 此处建议大家用一个可重复使用的瓶子来装满,而不是买瓶装水。选项 B“使用可重复使用
的水瓶。 ”符合题意,故选 B。
37.根据“Choose reusable bags instead of plastic bags.”可知, 本段建议选择可重复使用的袋子
而不是塑料袋。选项 D“在商店里,试着不用一次性塑料袋购物。 ”符合题意,故选 D。
38.根据“Take your dinner set with you. It’s helpful to carry a diner set and a cloth napkin in your bag.”可知, 本段建议自带餐具, 选项 E“叉子和勺子足够小, 不会占用太多空间。 ”符合题意,
故选 E。
39.根据“Drink directly from the cup. Drinking straws (吸管)are one of the most common waste things that are collected during the beach cleanup.”可知, 本段建议少用吸管, 选项 C“如果你必
须用吸管,试试纸吸管。 ”符合题意,故选 C。
40 .根据“Keep reusable bags or boxes nearby.”可知,本段介绍将可重复使用的袋子或盒子放
在附近。选项 A“这样,你就不用在忙的时候用塑料袋了。 ”符合题意,故选 A。
41 .It’s about a mother taking care of her daughter who has got
Alzheimer’s . 42.Eighty-two/82 (years old) . 43.People with Alzheimer’s, and those who
look after them . 44 .To help slow down her grandma’s disease . 45 .No (, it isn’t) .
【导语】本文讲述了中国有很多人患阿尔茨海默症, 并介绍了由英国苏格兰芭蕾舞团于 2017
年启动的 Time to Dance,这个项目为阿尔茨海默症患者以及照顾他们的人提供舞蹈课程。
41 .根据“Have you ever seen the film Song of Spring It’s about a mother taking care of her
daughter who has got Alzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默症) ”可知这首歌是关于一位母亲照顾她患有
老年痴呆症的女儿的故事。故填 It’s about a mother taking care of her daughter who has got
Alzheimer’s .
42.根据“Eighty-year-old Li Xinsheng...My husband is two years older than me”可知 Li Xinsheng
的丈夫是 82 岁,故填 Eighty-two/82 (years old) .
43.根据“The project(项目) started by Scottish Ballet(苏格兰芭蕾) from the United Kingdom
in 2017 provides dance classes for people with Alzheimer’s, and also for those who look after
them”可知该项目由英国苏格兰芭蕾舞团于 2017 年启动, 为老年痴呆症患者以及照顾他们的
人提供舞蹈课程。故填 People with Alzheimer’s, and those who look after them .
44 .根据“Dance teacher Li Rumeng, whose grandma also had Alzheimer’s, has taken up such
dance to help slow down her grandma’s disease.” 可知跳这种舞蹈是为了帮助减缓奶奶的病情。
故填 To help slow down her grandma’s disease .
45 .根据“We allow them to decide their own moves. It shows that they can do whatever they
want, and that it’s OK not to be like everyone else.” (我们允许他们自己决定行动。这表明他们 可以为所欲为,不像其他人一样也没关系。) 可知她的“学生”没有必要按照老师的要求去做,
故填 No (, it isn’t) .
46 .has been 47 .success 48 .an 49 .called 50 .impossible 51 .on
52 .happily 53 .herself 54 .trying 55 .But
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了《绿山墙的安妮》这本书的主要内容以及教给
我们的道理——如何成长为一个快乐和勇敢的人。
46 .句意:自 1908 年出版以来, 《绿山墙的安妮》一直是全世界青少年最喜爱的书。根据
“Since”可知主句应用现在完成时,主语是单数,助动词用 has,故填 has been。
47 .句意:如何走向成功。 the way to 后应用 succeed 的名词 success“成功” ,故填 success。
48 .句意:安妮是一个 11 岁的孤儿,她被兄妹马修和玛丽拉收养。此空是指一个 11 岁的孤
儿, 11 是以元音音素开头,应用 an ,故填 an。
49 .句意:她来到加拿大一个叫埃文利的小镇帮助他们。 call“称呼” ,是动词,此处应用过
去分词作后置定语修饰名词,故填 called。
50 .句意:这似乎不可能。根据“At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt a boy, not a thin
girl.” (起初,马修和玛丽拉希望收养一个男孩, 而不是一个瘦弱的女孩。)可知安妮对于他 们似乎是不可能有用处的, possible 的反义词是 impossible“不可能的”,形容词作表语, 故填
impossible。
51 .句意:农场不需要这个。根据“That’s not needed...the farm.”可知是在农场上,应用介词
on ,故填 on。
52 .句意:她不会成为“一个好女孩” ,如果“一个好女孩” 只意味着知道如何快乐地工作和生
活。 happy 是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填 happily。
53 .句意:她知道如何玩得开心,无论是通过吃冰淇淋还是试穿新裙子。 enjoy oneself“玩得
开心” ,为固定短语,故填 herself。
54 .句意:她知道如何玩得开心,无论是通过吃冰淇淋还是试穿新裙子。此空是作介词 by
的宾语,应用动名词,故填 trying。
55 .句意:但这并不是作者想要讲述的故事。根据“Usually, it means doing one’s duty and not having any fun...that’s not the kind of story the writer wants to tell”可知前后是转折关系,应用
but 连接,故填 But。
56 .It is a traditional Chinese folk art. 57 .它们甚至被许多人当作甜点出售。 58 .糖
画的形状通常包括花朵、动物、卡通人物等。 59 .Making a sugar painting is quite
special. 60 .这个工匠需要很努力的工作才能完成整个过程。
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种传统的中国民间艺术——糖画。
56 .traditional“传统的” ,形容词作定语; Chinese folk art“中国民间艺术” ,此句是一般现在
时,故填 It is a traditional Chinese folk art.
57 .even“甚至”;be sold as“作为…… 出售”;desserts“甜品”;by many people“被许多人” ,故
填:它们甚至被许多人当作甜点出售。
58 .The shapes of sugar paintings“糖画的形状” ;usually“通常” ;include“包括” ;flowers,
animals, cartoon characters and so on“花、动物、卡通人物等等” ,故填:糖画的形状通常包括
花朵、动物、卡通人物等。
59 .quite“相同” ;special“特别的” ;make a sugar painting“制作糖画” ,动名词作主语, be 动
词用 is,故填 Making a sugar painting is quite special.
60.The craftsman“这位工匠”;requires“需要”;a lot of hard work“很多努力的工作”;finish the
whole process“完成整个流程” ,故填:这个工匠需要很努力的工作才能完成整个过程。
61 .例文:
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my great honor to introduce the traditional Chinese Double-Ninth Festival to you. The
9th day of the 9th lunar month is the Double-Ninth Festival.
On this day, people usually climb mountains, admire flowers and drink flower wine. People also eat double ninth cakes which are very delicious. Children usually visit their grandparents or visit old people in Old People’s Homes. Children sing and dance for them, talk with them or do some cleaning. They get together and have a good time. Old people are happy at this festival. So the Double-Ninth Festival is also called the Old People’s Day. The Double-Ninth Festival means
missing, reunion, thanksgiving and respecting the old people.
The Double-Ninth Festival is coming soon. I wish you all a happy festival!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作时注意不要遗漏节日卡片上的信息,根据所给信息介绍重阳节的时间,活动
和意义。适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。表明演讲稿的主题是重阳节,并介绍重阳节的时间;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从重阳节的活动和意义两个方面进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语。祝愿大家度过一个快乐的重阳节。
[亮点词汇]
① do some cleaning 扫除
② have a good time 玩得愉快
③ the Old People’s Day 老人节
[高分句型]
① People also eat double ninth cakes which are very delicious.(which 引导限制性定语从句)
。 I wish you all a happy festival!(wish 后接双宾语)