江苏省南通市海安市2022-2023学年六年级上学期1月期末英语试题(含笔试解析 无听力原文及音频)

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名称 江苏省南通市海安市2022-2023学年六年级上学期1月期末英语试题(含笔试解析 无听力原文及音频)
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江苏省南通市海安市
2022-2023学年六年级上学期1月期末英语试题
(本卷总分100分,完成时间60分钟)
学校: 姓名: 得分:
题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一.听力(共5小题,满分33分)
1.(8分)听音,选出你所听到的单词。(听两遍)
( )A. bottle B. boat C. bag
( )A. Music B. Maths C. museum
( )A. away B. holiday C. honey
( )A.drink B. during C. quick
( )A. fashion B. fly C. foolish
( )A. climb B. cloud C. cloudy
( )A. square B. start C. first
( )A. Car Museum B. Palace Museum C. Art Museum
2.(5分)听音,给下列图标上序号,将序号填入括号内。(听两遍)
3.(5分)听问句,选择正确的答句。(听三遍)
( )A.She lives in Shanghai. B.She lived in Shanghai C.She is living in Shanghai.
( )A.Palace Museum. B.Bund. C.Huaguo Mountain.
( )A.Yes,we did. B.No,they didn't. C.Yes,she did.
( )A.I made clothes. B.I went to the farm. C.He went to school.
( )A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,you were. C.No,I wasn't
4.(5分)听问句,选择正确的答句。(听三遍)
( )A. It means you can't smoke here.
B. They mean you can't go in
C. Yes, it is.
( )A. Yes, they are.
B. Yes, it does.
C. Yes, she is.
( )A. Yes, I can.
B. Yes, you can.
C. Thank you.
( )A. It means you can't smoke.
B. It means you can't park.
C. It means you can't litter.
( )A. They're at a shopping centre.
B. They are walking.
C. No eating or drinking.
5.(10分)听音,完成句子。(听三遍)
(1)﹣Is our city    ?﹣No,it    .It's   .
(2)There are many    in the    .
(3)﹣What can we do to    our school    ?
﹣We can    the floor.
(4)We shouldn't    the rubbish on the ground. It    streets messy.
二.填空题(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分)
6.(1分)We use plastic    (make) bags and bottles.
7.(1分)I     (have)an interesting dream last night.
8.(1分)Look!They   (tell) a story.
9.(1分)We use water   (clean) things.
10.(1分)Well    (do), children!
11.(1分)Bobby    (slip) on a banana skin and falls.
12.(1分)There    (be) a lot of rubbish in the water last year.
13.(1分)What can we do    (make) our city clean?
14.(1分)One day I'm going to   (visit)the moon.
15.(1分)What can we do     (keep)our street clean?
三.选择题(共9小题,满分9分,每小题1分)
16.(1分)There a lot of books on the desk.(  )
A.was B.is C.are
17.(1分)I like _______TV.I_______TV last night.(  )
A.watching;watch B.watching;watched
C.watched;watching
18.(1分)I _______ you, but you _______ at home.(  )
A.call; weren't B.called; aren't
C.called; weren't
19.(1分)He wanted ______________ me the fish.(  )
A.gives B.to give C.gave
20.(1分)It often ____________ here in summer.Now it's ___________.(  )
A.raining;rainy B.rains;raining
C.rainy;raining D.raining;raining
21.(1分)In the US, people call the metro"________".(  )
A.Subway B.underground C.train
22.(1分)What are you going to do _______ Chinese New Year?(  )
A.in B.on C.at
23.(1分)﹣﹣What ______our city dirty?(  )
﹣﹣Smoke______the cars and the factories.
A.makes; from B.make; from
C.takes; to
24.(1分)She _______ some flowers for her mother tomorrow.(  )
A.bought B.buy
C.is going to buy
四.翻译题(共5小题,满分13分)
25.(3分)﹣去年的圣诞假期你干什么的?﹣我和家人去了一个农场。
﹣   you     last Christmas?﹣My family    to a farm.
26.(3分)根据中文意思完成句子。
墙上有一个标志。它的意思是我们不能在这里唱歌或者跳舞。
There is a sign     the wall.It     we can't sing    here.
27.(3分)水很重要。我们应该节约用水。
   is important.We     water.
28.(2分)下雨了,所以我们没有去公园。
It    ,so we did not     to the park.
29.(2分)我的家人打算明天一起吃晚饭.
My family   dinner together tomorrow.
五.句型转换(共5小题,满分9分)
30.(2分)We shouldn't waste water (改为同义句)
We        water.
31.(2分)Wang Bing got a card from Ben.(改一般现在时)
Wang Bing    a card    Ben.
32.(2分)句型转换。
My parents did some housework yesterday. (改成一般疑问句)
    your parents     any housework yesterday?
33.(2分)句型转换。
Bobby is going to watch fireworks tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
        Bobby         tomorrow?
34.(1分)Look at the parrots,please. (改为否定句)
    look at the parrots,please.
六.完形填空(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)
35.(10分)Great weather!It was(1)   and hot all day.We(2)    to a beautiful beach.We had great fun(3)   in the water.In the afternoon,we went (4)   .On the way,I found a little boy (5)    in the corner.He was (6)   .I helped (7)   find his father.That made me (8)    very happy.I didn't have (9)    money (10)   a taxi.So I walked back to the home.
( )A.wind B.cloud C.sunny
( )A.go B.got C.went
( )A.playing B.played C.play
( )A.shop B.shopping C.shopped
( )A.cries B.cried C.crying
( )A.lose B.lost C.crying
( )A.he B.his C.him
( )A.feel B.feeling C.felt
( )A.some B.any C.a few
( )A.with B.on C.for
七.阅读理解(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)
36.(10分)Mr.King lived in a small town,but he has a job(工作)in a big city,so he moved(搬到)there with his wife(妻子)and his children last Tuesday.
On that day Mr.King took his new car out of the garage (车库) and washed it.A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute(分钟).Then Mr.King turned(转身)and saw him.
"That's a new car,Is it yours(你的)?"the neighbour (邻居) asked.
"Sometimes(有时),"Mr.King said."When there is a party in town,it's my daughter's(女儿).When there's a football game,it belongs to (属于) my son(儿子).When I washed it and it looks very nice and clean,it belongs to my wife.And when it needs(需要)gas (汽油),it's mine(我的)."
1.There are    people in the story.
A.three
B four
C.six
D.five
2.Mr king worked in   
A.a small town
B.a big city
C.the garage
D.the gas station
3.When Mr King was washing the new car,his neighbour came to ask him   .
A.if(是否)the car is new.
B.what car it is
C.if the car is Mr.King's.
D.how much is the car
4."Sometimes"in the story means that   .
A.When there is a party in town,the car belongs to his daughter.
B.When there's a football game,it is his son's.
C.When the car looks very nice and clean,it is his wife's.
D.When the car wants gas,it belongs to him.
5.What do you think of Mr.King?He is   .
A.sad
B.happy
C.serious (严肃的)
D.humorous (幽默的)
八.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
37.(5分)写作.
现在的你和以前肯定有许多的不同,你都有哪些地方发生了变化呢?写一篇小短文,描述一下你的变化.
参考句型:
I wasn't…I had…
I didn't…
       
   
   
   
   
   
参考答案与试题解析
一.听力(共5小题,满分33分)
1.【解答】略
2.【解答】略
3.【解答】略
4.【解答】略
5.【解答】略
二.填空题(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分)
6.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:use sth to do:用某物做某事是固定短语.
故答案为:to make.
7.【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中last night用于一般过去时,have的过去式是had。
故答案为:had。
8.【解答】考查单词填空.分析题干可知,Look!用于现在进行时,构成be+Ving.主语为they为复数,be动词用are,tell改为telling.
故答案为:are telling.
9.【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据use的用法use sth to do sth可知,后接不定式to clean.
故答案为:to clean.
10.【解答】考查单词填空.do做.well done"干得好"日常交际用语.
故答案为:done.
11.【解答】考查单词填空.分析题干可知,从falls判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式slips.
故答案为:slips.
12.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:从last year判断句子使用一般过去时,rubbish是不可数名词,用was.
故答案为:was.
13.【解答】考查单词填空.根据句意:我们能做些什么使我们的城市干净?要用不定式做目的状语.
故答案是:to make.
14.【解答】本题考查单词填空.be going to的后面用动词原形.
故答案为:visit.
15.【解答】考查单词填空。判断题干句意是:我们能做些什么来保持街道清洁?keep保持,是动词。do做,是实意动词,因此后面跟动词不定式to keep。
故答案为:to keep。
三.选择题(共9小题,满分9分,每小题1分)
16.【解答】考查there be句型。句子的主语为:a lot of books许多书,为复数,根据there be句型的就近原则,be动词也用复数形式:are。
故选:C。
17.【解答】考查动名词、动词的过去式。由题,like doing sth."喜欢做某事"是常见表达,第一空要用动名词形式,即watching;last night"昨晚"表明在描述过去发生的事情,要用动词的过去式构成一般过去时,即watched。
故选:B。
18.【解答】考查一般过去时.由题,句意为"我给你打电话了,但是你没在家.".按照句子逻辑,打电话是之前打过,而且打电话时没在家,因此都是发生在过去的事情,要用一般过去时,注意使用动词的过去式,C选项两词均为过去式,符合.
故选:C.
19.【解答】本题考查动词不定式.本句句意为他想要我鱼,want to do意思是想要做某事,want to后面加动词原形,即want to give,
故选:B.
20.【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数及动词的现在分词。often经常,句子的时态是一般现在时态,主语是It,第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数rains;Now现在,句子的时态是现在进行时态,be doing是现在进行时态的结构,系动词is后缺少动词的现在分词构成进行时态is raining,表达"正在下雨"。
故选:B。
21.【解答】本题考查英文常识。由常识可知,地铁在美国叫subway。
故选:A。
22.【解答】考查时间介词的用法.Chinese New Year意思是"春节",表示在春节期间应该用介词at,in 多用于上午、中午、下午之前,on用于表示具体的某一天.
故选:C.
23.【解答】答案:A.
该题考查动词和介词的辨析.根据原文可推测其语境是"什么让我们的城市变脏了?从汽车和工厂排出来的烟.".使…变得怎样"用"make",主语是What,单数,故用"makes";工厂和汽车排放的烟,说明烟来自于工厂和汽车,来自于是"from",故答案是A.
故选:A.
24.【解答】考查一般将来时.由题,判断题干句意是:她明天要给她妈妈买些花.判断句子是一般将来时,构成be going to do.主语She是第三人称单数,be动词用is.bought是动词buy的过去式.buy买,是动词原形.
故选:C.
四.翻译题(共5小题,满分13分)
25.【解答】考查汉译英。把句子进行汉英对比,什么What?做do,在圣诞节 on last Christmas,我和家人My family and I,去了一农场go to a farm。句子的时态是一般过去时,助动词用do的过去式did,助动词did后跟动词原形do;答语的谓语动词用go的过去式went。句子翻译为:﹣What did you do on last Christmas?﹣My family and I went to a farm.
故答案为:What did;do;and I went。
26.【解答】考查汉译英。比较中英文提示可知,空处缺少"在……上面","意思是"及"或者跳舞"的英文表达。在……上面译为on;意思是译为:mean,主语It为第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数means;或者跳舞译为:or dance,dance与前面的sing并列。结合要求,完成句子。
故答案为:on,means,or dance。
27.【解答】考查汉译英。把句子进行汉英对比,水water,应该should,节约save。句子翻译为:Water is important.We should save water.
故答案为:Water;should save。
28.【解答】考查汉译英。观察中文和英文提示可知,空处缺少"下雨"和"去"的英文表达。下雨译为:rain,根据did not可知,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式rained;去译为:go。结合要求,完成句子。
故答案为:rained,go。
29.【解答】本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.将题干进行英汉对比,可知空格处填"吃"的英文表达."吃晚饭"have dinner.该句为一般将来时态(will do sth.).
故答案为:will have.
五.句型转换(共5小题,满分9分)
30.【解答】考查同义句转换,句子表示"我们不应当浪费水","shouldn't waste"同义词短语为"should save",表示"应该节约",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:should save.
31.【解答】考查转一般疑问句。原句是一般过去时的陈述句,按要求改为一般现在时,句子中有谓语动词got改为第三人称单数形式gets,其余不变。
故答案为:gets,from。
32.【解答】考查转一般疑问句。原句是一般过去时的陈述句,句子中有谓语动词的过去式did,变一般疑问句用助动词Did引导,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Did后,同时句子中的谓语动词did变为do,my变为your,some变为any,句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Did your parents do any housework yesterday?
故答案为:Did your,do any。
33.【解答】考查就划线部分提问。划线部分是watch fireworks看烟火。用疑问词What提问,主语不变,陈述语序变疑问语序。问句为:What is Bobby going to do tomorrow?
故答案为:What is;going to do。
34.【解答】本题考查否定句。本句句意是:请看鹦鹉。这是祈使句,祈使句否定开头用don't,即Don't look at the parrots,please.
故答案为:Don't。
六.完形填空(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)
35.【解答】(1)C.考查形容词.根据and可知,前后不存在转折,hot是热的,sunny是晴朗的,用and连接表示并列,A、B选项与hot存在转折关系.故选:C.
(2)C.考查动词过去式.由was可知题干为一般过去时,根据时态一致原则,可知此处应为go的过去式,即went.故选:C.
(3)A.考查短语搭配.have fun doing…表示做某事很开心,在水里玩耍搭配的动词是play,动名词形式是plying.故选:A.
(4)B.考查动名词.go+动名词表示做某事,购物时go shopping.故选:B.
(5)C.考查短语搭配.find somebody doing…表示发现某人做某事,是固定搭配,只有C选项符合,故选:C.
(6)B.考查形容词.结合上下文可知句意为小男孩迷路了,即lost.find…lost是发现…丢了或者迷路了.故选:B.
(7)C.考查宾格,help是动词,后面跟的主语为宾格形式,he的宾格是him.故选:C.
(8)A.考查短语搭配.make使,后加动词原形表示使某人…feel译为感觉,符合此处语境.故选:A.
(9)B.考查形容词,根据didn't可知句子是否定句,any用于否定句和疑问句表示任何一个.故选:B.
(10)C.考查短语搭配,have…for是固定搭配.A、B选项没有这一用法.故选:C.
七.阅读理解(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)
36.【解答】考查细节理解题.
1.D. 题干句意为:故事里有几个人?文中提到的有金先生,儿子,女儿,妻子,邻居,可得知一共5个人,故选D.
2.B. 题干句意为:金先生在哪里工作?由文中关键句:"but he has a job in a big city"得知金先生在一个大城市工作,故选B.
3.C. 题干句意为:当金先生洗新车时,他的邻居过来问他什么?由文中关键句:"That's a new car,Is it yours?"the neighbour asked"得知他邻居在问这新车是不是他的,故选C.
4.D. 题干句意为:故事里的"Sometimes"(有时候)是什么意思?由文中关键句:when it needs(需要)gas (汽油),it's mine(我的)."得知只有小车需要汽油的时候,这个小车才是他的,有时候指的就是这个时候,故选D.
5.D. 题干句意为:你认为金先生怎么样?由文中关键句:"Sometimes(有时),Mr.King said."When there is a party in town,it's my daughter's(女儿).When there's a football game,it belongs to (属于) my son(儿子).When I washed it and it looks very nice and clean,it belongs to my wife.And when it needs(需要)gas (汽油),it's mine(我的)."得知金先生很幽默地回答了车子的归属问题,故选D.
八.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
37.【解答】I wasn't tall and thin two years ago.I used to be shy,and I didn't have many friends.I had many problems in my English and maths.I didn't like exercising and ate lots of junk food.
Now I'm much different from before.I am tall and thin.I become more outgoing than before.I have learned a lot more.And I like playing basketball with my friend after school.So, now I am a lot happier than before.
两年前我不高不瘦,我过去很害羞,我没有很多朋友.我在英语和数学上有很多问题,我不喜欢锻炼,吃了很多垃圾食品.
现在我和以前大不一样了.我又高又瘦.我变得比以前更外向了.我学到了很多.我喜欢放学后和我的朋友打篮球.所以,现在我比以前快乐多了.
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