高中英语必修3 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries reading课件

课件42张PPT。高一外研版必修三 Module 2
Developing and Developed Countries
Introduction & Reading and VocabularyIntroduction AsiaOceaniaEuropeAfricaNorth
AmericaSouth
AmericaAntarcticaArctic OceanPacific
OceanAtlantic
OceanIndian
OceanPacific
OceanWarming up: Do you know the places?1234567AABCDthe USJapanFrance, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UKAustraliaIntroduction-1. Complete the table with the words from Activity 1, Page 111. the knowledge that you get at school or college _________
2. when people have very little money
_______education povertyDeveloped country developing country disease education hunger income poverty Introduction -2. Match the words with the
definitions.3. an illness ______
4. when you do not have food, especially for a long period of time _______
5. the money that you make ______
6. a country that has a lot of business and industry ________________
7. a country that is poor and of little industry ________________hungerincomedeveloped countrydeveloping countrydisease Lead-inimbalancedeveloping
countriesdeveloped
countriesmost of the African, Asian and Latin American countriesmost of the European and American countries Lead-inWhat are the problems that developing countries face? Let’s look and conclude.People have low _______.
Most of them live in _______.income收入低poverty生活在贫困中Many Children have no money to go to school. They don’t have a good chance to receive _________.education接受教育 Lead-inMany people suffer from _______.hunger遭受饥饿；挨饿 Lead-inMany people suffer from ________________.
Many of them can’t be cured.diseases / illnesses患病 Lead-inPeople have low _______. Most of them live in _______. Many students have no money to go to school. They don’t have a good chance to receive ___________. Many people suffer from _______. Many people suffer from __________. Many of them can’t be cured. These things can happen in __________ countries .
While in developed countries, people have higher ______. Fewer people live in ________. Most people can receive good _________. Few people suffer from ______. Many _______ can be cured.What’s the differences between the developing and developed countries ? Lead-inincomepovertyeducationhungerdiseasesdevelopingincomepovertyeducationhungerdiseasesIn your opinion ,which is the biggest problem for developing countries? Why? What should be done to solve the problem? ?Hunger ?Poverty
?Education ?Disease
?…… Discussing Presenting1) The developing countries should cooperate
with each other and learn from the developed
countries.
2) The developed countries have the
responsibility to help the developing countries
3) Develop education (make sure everyone can
receive education)
4) Reduce tax items;
5) Improve the environment;
6) Encourage developed countries to give more
help to the developing countries; 7) The government should encourage people to
improve the present condition to reduce
poverty and hungerHow to solve the problems?Reading and
vocabulary Lead-inDo you know them?1. human
2. development
3. index
4. measure
5. goal
6. expectancy
7. position
8. educate
9. figure([pl.] humans) (与动物等对比的)人developn. 指数
v. 测定，测量，评估 n. 尺寸，措施
sth. that you hope to achieve 目标(expect v.)(根据概率得出的)预期数额n. the place where sb. / sth. is located
v. to teach sb. about (how to do) sth.
n. a number 数字 Lead-inFind these important phrases in the reading.1. 同意做某事
2. 平均寿命
3. 在......的顶端/首位
4. 在......的底部/末尾
5. 确保
6. 直到 /达到
7. 鼓励某人做某事
8. 列举......的例子
9. 脱贫
10. 取得进步
11. 作出努力
12. 与疾病作斗争
13. 提供经济援助agree to do sth.
life expectancy
at the top of
at the bottom of
make sure
up to
encourage sb. to do sth.
give examples of
move out of poverty
make progress
make efforts
fight diseases
give financial help Lead-inImportant sentences for you to recite.1. From this agreement came the Human
Development Report.
2. The UK is in the 13th position, while China is
in them middle of the list.
3. The bottom ten countries are all African
countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of
the list.
4. In the last ten years in China, 150 million
people moved out of poverty.
5. The report shows that we are making some
progress but that we need to make greater
efforts.
6. It’s right that they should do so. Lead-inWhich are the richest countries (2005)?Which are the richest countries (2012)? Lead-in Lead-inWhich are the poorest countries (2005)? Lead-inMany people suffer from hunger. Lead-inMany people need safe drinking water. Lead-inThe environment needs improving. Lead-inMany children need to go to school. Lead-inEveryone should act at once as we are living on the same earth under the same sky.The Human Development Report Lead-inUN Millennium Declaration (千年宣言)2000年联合国千年首脑会议 Lead-inThe UN Eight Development Goals Discussing1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
2. Achieve universal primary education 3. Promote gender equality and empower women
4. Reduce child mortality 5. Improve maternal health 6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases
7. Ensure environmental sustainability
8. Develop a global partnership for development 8 Millennium Development Goals消灭极端贫困和饥饿普及小学教育促进两性平等，提高妇女权利降低儿童死亡率
改善产妇保健与艾滋病毒/艾滋病、疟疾和其他疾病作斗争确保环境的可持续能力全球合作促进发展1. What did world leaders agree to do in
2000?
They agreed to reduce world poverty by
2015 or earlier.
2. What does the Human Development
Index measure?
It measures a country’s achievements.Reading & Vocabulary –1. Read the passage,
then answer the questions at Activity 1, Page 12.3. What are the first two Development Goals?
To reduce poverty and hunger, and ensure all
children are educated up to the age of 11.
4. What progress have we made towards these
goals?
There are some examples of successful development, like in china, but more effort is needed.
5. What do developed countries need to do?
They need to give more money.
Norwaythe USthe UKSierra LeoneReading & Vocabulary –2. Finish the exercise
at Activity 2, Page13.[si′ε?r? li`?un]13 years150 million799 million115 million1 billionReading & Vocabulary –3 Fill the form.Increase in life expectancy in China (1953-1962) The number of people moved out of poverty in China(1993-2003) The number of hungry people in developing countries The number of children not receiving education in developing countries The number of people without safe water in developing countriesChoose the best answer: 1)What’s the main purpose of giving the report?
A. To examine the achievements of 175 countries.
B. To order the countries in the world in three
ways.
C. To show the current conditions of the world’s
countries in three ways.
D. To urge the countries in the world to work
together to reduce poverty.(2)What’s the correct order of the five richest countries according to the report?
A. The US, the UK, Norway, Iceland, Sweden.
B. Norway, Iceland, Sweden, Australia, the
Netherlands.
C. Iceland, Sweden, Australia, the Netherlands,
Norway.
D. The US, Norway, Iceland, Sweden, Australia.(3)Which of the following is NOT the goal made by the report according to the passage?
A. Improving people’s living conditions in the developing countries.
B. Improving people’s medical conditions in the developing countries.
C. Giving the children in poor countries more chances to be educated.
D. Urging all the developing countries to fight with poverty and illness.(4) In which ways has China proved successful
according to the report?
A. It increased life expectancy by 13 years.
B. 150 million people have moved out of poverty.
C. More than 80% of children have gone to
primary school.
D. Both A and B.(5)Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the conclusion made by the report?
A. We are making some progress but greater efforts are still needed.
B. Developed countries should give much more help to those poor ones.
C. The USA and the UK should have given more help to the developing countries.
D. It is the responsibility of the rich countries to help those in poor.Activity 3 on Page 13: Check the meaning of these words. effort encourage goal improve increase human development report leader list measure reduceNow complete the sentences.1. How can we __________________ development? 2. We have written a _______________________ on the subject. 3. We are ____________people to send their children to school. 4. Are you at the top or bottom of the ____? 5. Who is the _______ of your country? 6. Our _____ is to help poorer countries. 7. We are trying to ______ poverty and ________________ people’s income. 8. Our ________________ have helped. The situation has ________.encourage / increasehuman development reportencouraginglistleadergoalreduceimprove / increaseefforts / measuresimprovedActivity 5 on Page 13: choose the correct answers.
1. section means ________.
(a) part (b) table
2. primary school means school up to the age of ___.
(a) 16 (b) 11
3. region means ________.
(a) area (b) city
4. financial means _____.
(a) useful (b) connected with money