中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专题组合练 选词填空 任务型阅读 书面表达 八年级英语上学期 牛津深圳版
一、选词填空
(2021上·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
daily habits in the future lots of something new take a different bus
Memory is very important. It helps you remember who you are where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do 1 .
So, how can you improve your memory
It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your 2 . If you walk a different way to school or 3 , you will keep your brain active. You can try to memorize 4 . You can try a Maths puzzle. You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language. Your brain gets 5 regular exercise if you do any of these things.
(2022上·辽宁沈阳·八年级沈阳市第七中学校考期末)请将表格里的单词填入空格,每个单词只用一次,不必改变单词形式。
winner speech advise all whenever Last worth improve success public opinion several fair chance on
6 week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week a big 7
There was an English book 8 in the library and a treasure hunt. Some students put on an English play. Other students took part in an English singing competition.
There was also a speaking competition. The students had to speak 9 a topic in English for two minutes.
We spoke to the 10 , Henry. “I’m so happy that I won,” he said. “I 11 people to speak slowly. If they want to be good 12 speakers, they’d better speak clearly and confidently.” We also spoke to 13 other students about English Week. One of them was Amy.
“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a 14 to learn new words. In my 15 , every school should have an English Week. It’s well 16 .
On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 17 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on how to 18 their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends 19 you can. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes. Above 20 , you should enjoy English!” he said.
二、任务型阅读
(2023上·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country’s culture, a TV program has just showed you are wrong.
Down the ages, both paintings and poetry are records of Chinese culture. But how do you make them related to the young people who are attracted (吸引) by smartphone and social media
A TV program named China in Poetry and Painting is now on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a lively way.
Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related subjects are introduced. With each painting, a performance (表演) such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides performances, digital (数字的) 3D is also used to make the paintings alive.
After each performance, the program’s host, some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it.
“Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, the director of the program.
21.What are records of Chinese culture
22.How does the program make the paintings alive
23.Why does Tian Mei’s team make this program
24.Do you want to watch this program Why or why not (Write 20 words or more)
(2021上·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末)A long time ago, there was a young man called Narcissus. He was very handsome(英俊的). People always said, “How handsome Narcissus is!”
① Everyone wanted to be friends with him, but Narcissus only wanted to be friends with people as handsome as he was.
One day, when he was going(A)________ a walk, Narcissus came to a river. He sat down beside it and looked into the water. In the water, he saw a face. “What a handsome face! I’ve never seen such a handsome face before!”he thought.②
When he moved, the face moved. When he smiled, the face smiled. But when he spoke, (B)the face in the water said nothing. Then Narcissus understood. The face in the water (C)________ own. He was the most handsome person in the world! There was no one as handsome as he was! ③ He was very sad and did not want to go on living. In the end, he jumped into the river to kill himself, and tuned into a narcissus flower(水仙花).
(D)如果你只爱你自己, you will never be happy.
25.在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词: ;
26.将文中画线部分(B)改写为:the face in the water say .
27.将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:
28.从文中①②③选出能够填人“He could never be friends with other people.”的位置:
29.从文中找出两个描写心情的形容词: ;
三、书面表达
30.(2023上·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末)学校正在筹备英语周活动,假如你是李辉,请写一篇稿件,动员大家积极参与。
内容要点如下:
1. 欢迎同学们积极参加英语周活动;
2. 介绍英语周的活动安排;
3. 号召大家学好英语。
注意:
1. 词数80左右,开头已写好,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hui. There is going to be an English Week in our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
31.(2023上·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末)在丰富的校园生活中,你也一定组织或参加过许多有意义的活动。请结合自身,分享一个令你最难忘的经历,并谈谈你的收获。要点如下:
1. 活动概况(活动时间、地点、参加人员);
2. 具体活动内容;
3. 参加活动的感受和收获。
注意:
1. 词数80词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 抄写无关阅读不得分。
An unforgettable school activity
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
32.(2023上·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末)假定你是学生李辉,参加了英语周报举办的英语竞赛,获得奖金 1000,请给你的英国笔友Mike写封电子邮件,告诉他这个好消息,要点如下:
(1)如何支配奖金;
(2)支配奖金的原因;
(3)你的感受。
注意:(1)词数80-100。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mike,
I have good news to tell you. I won 1000 in an English competition last week!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
参考答案:
1.in the future 2.daily habits 3.take a different bus 4.something new 5.lots of
【导语】本文主要讲了记忆力的重要性以及如何提高记忆力。
1.句意:它帮助你记住你是谁,你住在哪里,你学到了什么,以及你将来打算做什么。根据“what you plan to do”可知,此处表达在未来做什么,in the future“在未来”符合。故填in the future。
2.句意:例如,你可以做新的事情,改变你的日常习惯。根据“If you walk a different way to school or …, you will keep your brain active.”可知,此处表达改变你的日常习惯,daily habits“日常习惯”符合。故填daily habits。
3.句意:如果你走不同的路去学校或坐不同的公交车,你的大脑会保持活跃。根据“If you walk a different way to school”可知,此处举例改变日常习惯,此处应与其并列,take a different bus“坐不同的公交车”符合。故填take a different bus。
4.句意:你可以尝试记忆一些新的东西。根据“You can try to memorize”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指尝试记忆一些新的东西,something new“一些新的东西”符合。故填something new。
5.句意:如果你做这些事情中的任何一件,你的大脑就会得到大量有规律的锻炼。结合备选短语,lots of“大量的”作为形容词修饰regular exercise。故填lots of。
6.Last 7.success 8.fair 9.on 10.winner 11.advise 12.public 13.several 14.chance 15.opinion 16.worth 17.speech 18.improve 19.whenever 20.all
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周罗西桥学校的学生们举办了成功的英语周,介绍了英语周的活动。
6.句意:上周,罗西桥学校的学生们努力工作,使他们的英语周取得了巨大的成功。此处是一个时间状语,last week“上周”,故填Last。
7.句意:上周,罗西桥学校的学生们努力工作,使他们的英语周取得了巨大的成功。根据“make their English Week a big”及备选词可知,英语周取得了巨大的成功,success“成功”,故填success。
8.句意:图书馆举行了英语书展和寻宝活动。根据“There was an English book… in the library”可知,此处介绍了图书馆的活动,fair“展览”符合,故填fair。
9.句意:学生们必须用英语就一个话题发言两分钟。speak on“就某个主题或问题发表意见或进行讨论”,固定搭配,故填on。
10.句意:我们采访了获胜者亨利。根据“I’m so happy that I won”可知,亨利是获胜者,winner“获胜者”,故填winner。
11.句意:我建议人们说慢一点。根据“ people to speak slowly”及备选词可知,给人们提的建议,advise“建议”,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填advise。
12.句意:如果他们想成为优秀的公众演说家,他们最好说话清晰,自信。根据“want to be good…speakers”及备选词可知,此处指想成为优秀的公众演说家,public“公共的”,故填public。
13.句意:我们还和其他几个同学聊了聊英语周。此空修饰名词students,备选词several“几个”符合,故填several。
14.句意:它给了我一个学习新单词的机会。根据“It gave me a … to learn new words”及备选词可知,给了一个学习新单词的机会,chance“机会”,根据a可知,此空应填单数形式,故填chance。
15.句意:在我看来,每个学校都应该有一个英语周。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”,故填opinion。
16.句意:非常值得。根据“It gave me a … to learn new words. In my… every school should have an English Week”可知,认为很值得来参加英语周,worth“值得的”,故填worth。
17.句意:在英语周的最后一天,校长向全校作了一次演讲。根据“He gave students some suggestions on how to…their English”可知,发表了一个有关如何学好英语的演讲,speech“演讲”,根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,故填speech。
18.句意:他就如何提高英语水平给学生提了一些建议。根据“You should communicate in English”可知,建议是有关如何提高英语的,improve“提高”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填improve。
19.句意:只要有机会,你就应该用英语和你的朋友交流。此空缺少连词连接前后两个句子,备选词whenever“无论何时”符合,故填whenever。
20.句意:最重要的是,你应该喜欢英语。above all“最重要的”,作为一句总结,故填all。
21.Both paintings and poetry. 22.By using digital 3D and performances./ Through digital 3D and performances. 23.To help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings. 24.Yes. Because it helps people better understand traditional Chinese culture, and it can make more people show interest in Chinese culture as well.
【导语】本文介绍了现代技术使得古代流传下来的文明和艺术越发的生动。
21.根据“Down the ages, both paintings and poetry are records of Chinese culture.”可知,绘画和诗歌都是中国文化的记录。故填Both paintings and poetry.
22.根据“Besides performances, digital (数字的) 3D is also used to make the paintings alive.”可知,除了表演,数字3D也被用来使绘画生动起来,因此是表演和数字3D技术使绘画生动。故填By using digital 3D and performances./Through digital 3D and performances.
23.根据“Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings”可知,制作这个节目是为了帮助人们深入了解中国诗词和绘画。故填To help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings.
24.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes. Because it helps people better understand traditional Chinese culture, and it can make more people show interest in Chinese culture as well.
25. for was his 26. didn’t anything 27.If you love only yourself 28.③ 29. sad happy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了希腊神话中水仙花的由来。
25.根据“when he was going(A)________ a walk, Narcissus came to a river”可知,他打算去散步,go for a walk“去散步”。故①填for。根据“When he moved, the face moved. When he smiled, the face smiled. But when he spoke, (B)the face in the water said nothing”可知,水里的脸是他自己的,his own“他自己的”,主语是The face,时态为一般过去时,be动词用was。故②填was his。
26.根据原文said nothing可知,什么都没说,nothing可以改为not anything,谓语动词是said,助动词用did,didn’t say anything“什么都没说”。故①填didn’t,②填anything。
27.如果if;你you;爱love;只有你自己only yourself;分析语境可知是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“you will never be happy”可知,时态为一般现在时。故填If you love only yourself。
28.根据“He could never be friends with other people.”可知,他再也不能和别人做朋友了,为什么呢?因为“Narcissus only wanted to be friends with people as handsome as he was.”他只想和他一样英俊的人做朋友,而现在他发现“There was no one as handsome as he was!”没有人和他一样英俊;得知自己再也交不到朋友后,“He was very sad and did not want to go on living”他很伤心不想活了。故能够填入这句话的位置是③。
29.通读全文,描写心情的形容词有sad“悲伤的”和happy“幸福的”。故填sad;happy。
30.例文
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hui. There is going to be an English Week in our school. I’m here to call on all of you to learn English well. Learning English can benefit us a lot. It not only helps us improve our grades, but also helps us connect with the world.
It will start on May 5 and end on May 9. All the students and our English teachers will take part in it. During the week, we will have English speech competition. We will also watch English films and so on.
The English speech competition will be the most important event. Anyone who is interested in English in the eighth grade of our school can participate. The competition will be held on May 6.
Through English Week, we will become more interested in English. As everyone knows, practice makes perfect. I think it is a good way to learn English.
I hope everyone can actively participate in improving our English grades.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇倡议书;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,欢迎同学们积极参加英语周活动;
第二步,介绍英语周的活动安排;
第三步,号召大家学好英语。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also…不但……而且……
②connect with与……联系
③and so on等等
④be interested in…对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①Anyone who is interested in English in the eighth grade of our school can participate.(定语从句)
②I hope everyone can actively participate in improving our English grades.(宾语从句)
31.例文
An unforgettable school activity
How time flies! Three years passed in the blink of an eye. There is one activity which keeps fresh in my mind.
All the teachers and students celebrated the coming new year in the school hall on the final day. My classmates showed their various talents in art. Some played the guitar while singing, and others danced to the music. As for me, I played a piece of music on the violin. All of them cheered me up. We played very happily and that night impressed me a lot. At the end of the party, we read a poem written by our classmates to our teachers.
This party is meaningful not only because we had a happy time together but also it was a chance to express our thanks to our teachers. It was the most unforgettable activity in my school life. It has left me soft and sweet memories in my heart.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出本文主题;
第二步,介绍让自己最难忘的活动,包括活动概况、具体的活动内容;
第三步,介绍参加活动的感受和收获。
[亮点词汇]
①dance to the music随着音乐跳舞
②as for至于
③cheer sb up使某人高兴
④at the end of在……的末尾
[高分句型]
①There is one activity which keeps fresh in my mind.(which引导定语从句)
②This party is meaningful not only because we had a happy time together but also it was a chance to express our thanks to our teachers.(because引导原因状语从句)
32.例文
Dear Mike,
I have good news to tell you. I won 1000 in an English competition last week! I would like to spend the money on these things.
Firstly, I would like to buy ten books. They cost about 300. Reading books is my favourite hobby. Secondly, I would like to buy a big new school bag. It costs 200. Because my old one is too small. Finally, I would like to buy an electronic dictionary. It costs about 300. I will use it to help me to learn English. Besides, I want to save the rest of the money.
I think it is a pleasure for me to make money on my own. I’m looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,告诉对方自己在英语比赛中获得了1000元奖金;
第二步,介绍自己将如何支配奖金,并说明原因;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth. 想要做某事
②help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
③on one’s own 独自地
[高分句型]
①Reading books is my favourite hobby.(动名词作主语)
②I think it is a pleasure for me to make money on my own.(宾语从句)
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)