期末专题组合练 选词填空+任务型阅读+书面表达（含解析） 七年级英语上学期 牛津深圳版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专题组合练 选词填空 任务型阅读 书面表达 七年级英语上学期 牛津深圳版
一、选词填空
（2019上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
bright hobby us tradition nature
1．I live in Shenzhen. In summer, the weather is hot. The sun shines .
2．Guilin is well-known for its beauty and it attracts tourist from all over the world.
3．Sylvia has a lot of , such as swimming, dancing, singing and playing the piano.
4．We are going to have a winter holiday. We will enjoy .
5．Yu Garden is a garden in Shanghai. You can see many beautiful buildings there.
（2022下·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期末）根据句意，从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
find out; in a way; tell jokes; be strict about; grow up; turn off; make fun of; used to; department store; in the future
6．My elder brother is good at .
7．Tom never others.
8．Mr. Smith his diet.
9．This is one of the most famous in Shanghai.
10．My dream is to be a doctor .
11．Sam in a poor village, so he never took a plane before.
12．Don’t forget the lights and TV when you go to bed.
13．There be a small river and we always played near it.
14．Finally, Tom the cause of the accident.
15． , she depends too much on her parents.
二、任务型阅读
（2020上·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期中）The human body is an amazing machine. It has many parts that form systems. The systems work together to keep you alive and healthy. Let’s look at some of your body’s systems.
There are 206 bones in your body that make up your skeleton. Your bones give your body shape and strength. They also protect your inner organs (内部器官). Most of the bones in your body are linked together at joints (关节). There are different kinds of joints. Different joints let body parts move in different ways. The joint that joins your arm and shoulder lets your arm rotate (转动). The joints at your elbows and knees let your lower arms and legs move up and down. If it were not for moving joints, you could not walk, run and swim.
Muscles control the movement of your body. There are three kinds of muscles. Skeletal muscle (骨骼肌) is the muscle that is attached to bones. It makes your arms, legs, fingers, eyes and other body parts move. Cardiac muscle is the strong heart muscle. It works around the clock. Smooth muscle is found in your skin, stomach and other organs.
Your brain and thousands of miles of nerve fibers form your body’s communication system. The brain is the control center. It receives information from your sense organs—eyes, nose, ears, tongue and skin. The brain tells muscles what to do. If your fingers go near something hot, a signal goes to the brain. It then sends a signal to tell your hand to move away.
Many other parts also help you say strong and healthy. You can help your body do its job by eating well and getting exercise. You can also help by avoiding stress and unsafe situations.
16．What is this article mainly about
A．How your brain works.
B．How to keep your body systems healthy.
C．How to help yourself avoiding stress.
D．How systems in your body keep you alive and healthy.
17．What would happen if your bones weren’t connected by joints
A．You would fall down.
B．You would not be able to breathe.
C．You would not be able to walk and run.
D．All of the above.
18．How can you keep yourself stay strong and healthy
A．By eating well. B．By doing exercise.
C．By avoiding stress and unsafe. D．All of the above.
19．Which of these statements is true
A．You are able to run and swim without moving joints.
B．All the bones in your body are linked together at joints.
C．The brain is the control center.
D．Smooth muscle is found in your skeleton.
20．Which is the best title of this passage
A．Inside your body B．Our muscles
C．Keep you alive and healthy D．Joints is important
21．How many body systems are mentioned in this passage Which body system do you think is the most important Why
（2020上·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期中）Dogs are smart. They are fun pets and great friends. Dogs can hear and smell better than we can. They learn fast and like to be helpful. Some dogs are trained to help with very special work.
People who can’t hear may miss important sounds. They won’t hear an alarm clock, a doorbell or someone calling their name. A hearing dog is trained to alert them to sounds.
Therapy dogs help people to feel better. They are gentle and patient. They visit people in nursing homes, hospitals and homeless shelters. They provide quiet company when someone is sad or ill or feels lonely.
A guide dog is trained to help someone who can’t see. The dog always stays at the person’s side. The guide dog helps a blind person cross a busy street safely. It can warn the person about curbs (路缘石) and steps.
Sheep spend most of their lives in a large grassy pasture (牧场). They may wander to different areas. Sometimes the farmer needs them all in one place. The herding (放牧的) dog finds all the sheep and moves them to that spot.
Sometimes people are lost in the woods or are trapped in a building that fell down. Search-and-rescue dogs find people who are lost, hurt or trapped. They move slowly and carefully, finding people rescue workers might not see.
Big Newfoundland dogs are strong swimmers. In Italy, they work as lifeguards. They will jump in the water and pull a drowning person to safety. Some can even jump into the water from a helicopter.
Dogs help us do many types of jobs. Can you think of other great jobs for dogs
22．According to the author, which of the following makes dogs good workers
A．They have fur that is nice to pet.
B．They learn fast and have a good sense of smell.
C．They like working and having jobs.
D．They enjoy sledding and hunting.
23．What is the main idea of this book
A．Both dogs and people do many types of jobs.
B．People could not survive without dogs.
C．Dogs do many types of jobs that help people.
D．Dogs are the smartest animals in the world.
24．What do all service dogs have in common
A．They guide owners on adventures.
B．They open doors for their owners.
C．They help people with disabilities (身心障碍者).
D．They visit sick people in hospitals.
25．Therapy dogs (治疗犬) offer ________ to people in hospitals.
A．comfort B．adventure C．service D．protection
26．How many kinds of dogs does the passage mention
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
27．Do you like dogs Why or why not
三、书面表达
28．（2022上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）假如你是Mike，上周六你和你的朋友跟读书社(the Reading Club) 一起去了深圳书城(Book Mall)的图书展销会，还参加了读书社的其他活动。请你把此次活动的过程和内容发邮件告诉你的笔友Sam，并说说你的感想和收获。
要求：
1、邮件应包含以下内容：
交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享(share)阅读的快乐，以及收获，并适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息；
3、文章内容不少于80字，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
4、参考词汇： listen to a talk, share… with, the joy(快乐) of reading
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Books Fair in Shenzhen Book Mall with the Reading Club.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Which school club do you attend I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Mike
29．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）假如你校开展英语征文大赛，要求大家以“My e-friend”为题写一篇英语文章。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇文章参赛。
要点：
Name: Frank Age: 13 Look: Tall and thin with blond hair Country: Australia Family: Four (father, mother, elder brother) ※※※※ Hobbies: Collecting coins and travelling Dream: Astronaut（宇航员） ※※※※ Plan in 2021: Visit China (Shenzhen) ※※※※ Blog: http://blogs.
要求：
1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
2. 文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名；
3. 70词以上，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My e-friend
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to introduce my e-friend to all of you!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．brightly 2．natural 3．hobbies 4．ourselves 5．traditional
【解析】1．空格前shine是谓语动词，所以空格处用副词。根据in summer“在夏季”，可知阳光是很明亮地。bright是形容词，对应的副词在词尾加ly。故答案为brightly。
2．空格后beauty是名词，所以空格处是形容词。固定搭配be well-known for 因……而闻名，我们都了解桂林是因为它的自然景观而闻名，nature是名词，对应的形容词是natural。故答案为natural。
3．a lot of表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数。such as 表示“例如”，后面都属于爱好，所以空格处用hobby对应的复数形式hobbies。故答案为hobbies。
4．固定搭配 enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快”，反身代词要跟句子的主语保持一致，主语是we，所以要用对应反身代词ourselves。故答案为ourselves。
5．空格后garden是名词，所以空格处要用形容词。我们了解豫园是上海的一个传统园林，所以空格处用形容词traditional。故答案为traditional。
6．telling jokes 7．makes fun of 8．is strict about 9．department stores 10．in the future 11．grew up 12．to turn off 13．used to 14．found out 15．In a way
【解析】6．句意：我的哥哥很擅长讲笑话。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，备选词tell jokes“讲笑话”符合语境，故填telling jokes。
7．句意：汤姆从不取笑其他人。根据“Tom never…others.”及备选词可知，从不取笑别人，make fun of“取笑”，此句用一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填makes fun of。
8．句意：史密斯先生对他的饮食要求很严格。根据“his diet”可知，此处指对饮食严格要求，be strict about“对……严格”，此句用一般现在时，主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is strict about。
9．句意：这是上海最著名的商店之一。形容词最高级：one of +形容词最高级+复数名词，可知所填入的是一个复数形式的名词。根据“This is one of the most famous…in Shanghai”及备选词可知，此处指最著名的商店之一，department store“商店”，故填department stores。
10．句意：我的梦想就是未来要成为一名医生。根据“My dream is to be a doctor”及备选词可知，未来要成为一名医生，in the future“在未来”，故填in the future。
11．句意：萨姆在一个贫穷的村子里长大，因此以前他从没坐过飞机。根据“Sam…in a poor village, so he never took a plane before”及备选词可知，生长于一个贫穷的村子里，grow up“成长”，根据took可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式，故填grew up。
12．句意：当你去睡觉时别忘了要关灯和电视。根据“Don’t forget …the lights and TV when you go to bed”及备选词可知，睡觉时不要忘记关闭电灯和电视，forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”，turn off“关闭”，故填to turn off。
13．句意：以前有一条小河，我们总是在它附近玩耍。根据“There … be a small river”及备选词可知，曾经有一条小河，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，故填used to。
14．句意：最终，汤姆查出了这起意外的起因。根据“the cause of the accident”及备选词可知，找到了起因，find out表示“查清楚，搞明白”，结合语境要用一般过去时，动词使用过去式，故填found out。
15．句意：在某种程度上，她过多地依赖于她的父母。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填入一个介词短语或副词，备选词in a way“在某种程度上来说”符合语境，故填In a way。
16．D 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．Three. I think every system is important because they work together to keep us alive and healthy.
【导语】本文主要讲你身体里的系统是如何让你保持健康的。
16．主旨大意题。根据“The systems work together to keep you alive and healthy. Let’s look at some of your body’s systems.”及全文内容可知本文主要讲你身体里的系统是如何让你保持健康的。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“If it were not for moving joints, you could not walk, run and swim.”可知如果骨头没有关节连接你就不能走路和跑步了。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“You can help your body do its job by eating well and getting exercise. You can also help by avoiding stress and unsafe situations.”可知可以通过吃好、做运动和避免压力和不安全来保持强壮和健康。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“The brain is the control center.”可知大脑是控制中心。故选C。
20．标题归纳题。本文主要讲你身体里的系统是如何让你保持健康的。用“Inside your body”做标题最合适。故选A。
21．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Three. I think every system is important because they work together to keep us alive and healthy.
22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．Yes, I do. Because they are fun pets and great friends.
【导语】本文介绍了不同用途种类的狗，讲述狗狗能做很多帮助人类的工作。
22．细节理解题。根据“Dogs can hear and smell better than we can. They learn fast and like to be helpful.”可知狗狗学习东西很快，且嗅觉灵敏。故选B。
23．主旨大意题。通读全文，且结合“Dogs help us do many types of jobs. Can you think of other great jobs for dogs ”可知，本文介绍了不同用途种类的狗，讲述狗狗能做很多帮助人类的工作。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“A hearing dog is trained to alert them to sounds.”，“Therapy dogs help people to feel better.”，“A guide dog is trained to help someone who can’t see.”和“The herding dog finds all the sheep and moves them to that spot.”可知，不同的狗有不同的用途，结合常识可推知服务犬会为主人开门。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Therapy dogs help people to feel better. They are gentle and patient. They visit people in nursing homes, hospitals and homeless shelters. They provide quiet company when someone is sad or ill or feels lonely.”可知治疗犬会拜访在养老院、医院和收容所的人，当人们伤心、生病或感到孤单时，会给予安静的陪伴。由此可推知，治疗犬会给予生病住院的人慰藉。故选A。
26．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中提到了A hearing dog、Therapy dogs、A guide dog、The herding dog、Search-and-rescue dogs及Big Newfoundland dogs，一共六种狗。故选B。
27．主观题，答案合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because they are fun pets and great friends.
28．例文
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Books Fair at Shenzhen Book Mall with the Reading Club.
We took the subway to the Book Mall at 9:00 a.m. First, we went to the Books Fair. There were so many wonderful books that I almost wanted to buy all of them! We spent one hour reading and buying books there. After that, we listened to a talk given by Mr Wang. He came from Shenzhen Library. In his speech, he taught us how to look up information and find books in the library quickly. And then we shared the joy of reading with each other. Many students introduced their reading experiences. Finally, we played games and took some photos. We returned home at 12:00 p.m.
We learnt a lot about reading and made new friends. We really enjoyed ourselves. I cannot wait for the next activity with the Reading Club! Which school club do you attend Please write to me soon.
Best wishes.
Mike
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一整天的活动，包括交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享阅读的快乐；
第二步，分享收获。
[亮点词汇]
①look up information查阅信息
②introduce介绍
③experience经历
④cannot wait for迫不及待
[高分句型]
①There were so many wonderful books that I almost wanted to buy all of them! （结果状语从句）
②After that, we listened to a talk given by Mr Wang.（过去分词作后置定语）
29．例文
My e-friend
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to introduce my e-friend to all of you!
His name is Frank. He is 13 years old. He is tall and thin with blond hair. He comes from Australia. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his elder brother and him. He likes collecting coins and travelling. He travels to different places every year. His dream is to be an astronaut in the future. He plans to visit Shenzhen, China, in 2021. His blog address is http://blogs..
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍网友的基本信息，包括姓名，年龄，外貌以及国籍和家庭情况；
第二步，介绍网友的爱好与梦想；
第三步，写出网友2021年的计划与博客网址。
[亮点词汇]
① come from... 来自……
② like doing…喜欢做……
③ plan to do 计划做……
[高分句型]
① There are four people in his family.（There be句型）
② His dream is to be an astronaut in the future.（动词不定式作表语）
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