新泰市2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. Send mail to Sally. B. Contact Mary. C. Get Mary’s address.
2. How long will it take the woman to reach Beijing by train
A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 10 hours.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new dress. B. The weather. C. A recent event.
4. What can we learn about the man’s new roommate
A. He really likes potatoes.
B.He is fond of watching TV.
C. He seldom visits his parents.
5. What is the man looking for
A. Gloves. B. Bus tickets. C. A pen.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
When will Mr. Miller pick up the speakers
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.
7. Where will the speakers be at 6:00 pm
A. In the hotel. B. On the banana farm. C. In the butterfly park.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Who is the woman
A. An architect. B. A saleswoman. C. A gallery worker.
9. How did the man know about the gallery
A. From his friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine.
10. What does the man think of the exhibition
A. He didn’t like it at all.
B. He liked the video a lot.
C. He found the paintings great.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What will the woman do on Saturday
A. See a film. B. Do the housework. C. Visit her parents.
12. When did the man’s family move to the US
A. Before he was born. B. When he was a young child. C. When he was a teenager.
13. What do we know about boys in Indian families
A. They don’t help with the housework.
B. They’re expected to work at an early age.
C. They must take care of their sisters.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where does Dr. Gucci work
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Bergamo.
15. When will Mr.Wilkinson leave for the airport
A. At about 6:30 am. B. At about 5:30 am. C. At about 4:15 am.
16. With whom will Mr.Wilkinson have lunch on Monday
A. Gavin. B. Gianni Riva. C. Mr.Brown.
17. What is Linda most probably
A. A secretary. B. A tour guide. C. A saleswoman.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the passage mainly about
A. The origin of advertising.
B. The prosperity (繁荣) of advertising.
C. The importance of advertising.
19. What’s the financial source of the mass media
A. Advertisements. B. The private businesses. C. The local governments.
20. What does the speaker talk about at last
A. Ways of advertising.
B. The popularity of advertisements.
C. People’s opinions on advertising.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Careers in Australia
If you're attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder, this country is certainly rich with opportunities. In this article, we'll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they're considered rewarding.
Wildlife Biologist
If you love working with animals, and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat, the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you. Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies, marking animals, and developing habitat management plans.
Average Salary: AU$58,014 per year
Teacher
You'll be able to teach subjects that you're knowledgeable and enthusiastic about and inspire that same enthusiasm in your students. You'll be able to make a positive contribution and help to shape the future of Australia. Although teachers may have a set time table every day, no two days will ever be the same.
Average Salary: AU$67,694 per year
Aged Care Worker
Working with the elderly is a fantastic job that affords you an enormous variety and job satisfaction. As Australia's population gets older, more and more skilled and enthusiastic care workers are needed. What's more, the care of the elderly is so different that no matter where your skills lie, it's easy to find a promising career.
Average Salary: AU$40,605 per year
App Developer
You'll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom-made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers. It's a rewarding and increasingly in-demand profession.
Average Salary: AU$74,492 per year
21. If you like working outdoors, which career will you apply for
A. Wildlife Biologist. B. Teacher.
C. Aged Care Worker. D. App Developer.
22. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. An aged care worker may find the job is easy.
B. A teacher needs to be knowledgeable about all subjects.
C. A wildlife biologist earns AU$67,694 per year.
D. An App developer will create apps at the request of customers.
23. Who will most probably take an interest in this text
A. A researcher. B. An educator. C. A job hunter. D. A student volunteer.
B
“Time flies. Youth fades; treasure each moment of your life,” accompanied by guitar and drums, the Band for One, made up of five people, sang the lyrics soulfully during a performance in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, on November 7.
Behind the band, there was a picture of a young man named Philip Hancock shown on the screen. And he is the reason they were all there. Hancock was a 27-year-old Australian who taught English in Chongqing. When he died in 2018 due to complications from diabetes, his parents followed his wishes and donated his organs（器官） with the help of the Red Cross Society of China’s Chongqing branch.
“I’m Philip’s liver”; “I’m Philip’s kidney”; “I’m Philip’s eyes.” The five people — a real estate salesperson, a famer, a former truck driver and two doctors introduced themselves onstage. They are the ones who received Philip’s organs.
Last year, Chen Xianjun, former truck driver, knew from Red Cross officials that Philip loved music and dreamed of having his own band one day. Chen and the other four recipients instantly decided to form a band in memory of Philip.
Since they had no music experience, they had to start from scratch. From learning the guitar to mastering the maracas and taking on the drums, they took time out of their busy lives to rehearse（排练） over the past year, even during the pandemic.
“Picking up a new instrument is certainly difficult at my age, but we managed to achieve it,” said Mo Li, the 36-year- old real estate salesman. “I think Philip not only gave me a renewed life, but also some ‘musical cells’ that enable me to appreciate beautiful melodies.”
Organ donation is not only the best way to memorialize a loved one，but also a remarkable way to save the lives of others. But according to Xinhua, China faces a serious shortage of organs, with about 300,000 people waiting for organ transplant surgeries（移植手术） each year. But the good news is that more and more people are joining Philip.
24. Band for One was formed to .
A. remember Philip
B. celebrate their renewed life
C. raise money for Philip’s parents
D. raise public awareness of organ donation
25. Which of the following best describes the members of the band
A. Successful. B. Skillful. C. Grateful. D. Helpful.
26. What can we infer from the passage
A. The pandemic once stopped their rehearsal.
B. Mo Li was 36 years old when he joined the band.
C. The recipients are from different walks of life.
D. About 300,000 people have organ transplant surgeries each year.
27. What’s the writing purpose of the last paragraph
A. To call on more organ donations.
B. To let more people know what Philip did.
C. To make the severe shortage of organs known to the public.
D. To inform the public the importance of organ transplant surgeries.
C
Celebrated on June16th, World Sea Turtle Day is a day dedicated to one of the world’s oldest and most fascinating creatures. Unfortunately, this is also a day to remind everyone of the sea turtle’s endangered status.
Sea turtles have been around since the time of dinosaurs. They typically live to between 30 and 50 years of age, spending most of their lives at sea. Part of the reptile(爬行动物) family, sea turtles can hold their breath for up to five hours. This comes in handy since some species can dive as deep as 1,000 meters below the water’s surface before needing to come up for air. Sea turtles also like to get around, often migrating very long distances. One species can migrate（迁徙） over 12,000 km from nesting beaches in Japan all the way to feeding grounds near Mexico.
Female sea turtles return to the beach they hatched on to nest. Some species lay up to 250 eggs in a single nest, and each egg takes around 60 days to incubate(孵化). However, it’s estimated that only one in a thousand baby turtles can survive to adulthood.
Although it is worth having a day to celebrate these magnificent animals, World Sea Turtle Day also has a more serious purpose: to raise awareness of their difficult situation. Sea turtles are threatened with extinction. Plastic trash is a big problem because the turtles often mistake bags and other plastic items for food like jellyfish. In fact, half of all sea turtles have consumed plastic at some time in their lives.
Rising global temperature is another threat facing turtles. Turtle eggs that lie on warm sand are more likely to result in female turtles, which affects the animal’s diversity. Also, trash-covered beaches can make it hard for baby turtles to reach the sea.
However you want to celebrate World Sea Turtle Day, take some time to spread the word about what we can do to protect these ancient animals. Reducing the amount of plastic we use is just one small way we can help make sure sea turtles stick around for another 100 million years.
28. Which of the following best explains “comes in handy” underlined in Paragraph 2
A. is useful B. is interesting C. is close D. is difficult
29. What can we infer from the whole passage
A. Turtles are a species which hates going around.
B. Turtles’ rate of survival is low though they are productive.
C. Turtles came into being long after the extinction of dinosaurs.
D. Turtles, belonging to reptile family, spend most of their lives on land.
30. According to the passage, which of the following is not the problem sea turtles are facing
A. Turtle eggs lying on warm sand tend to result in female turtles.
B. Sea turtles often mistake plastic bags and other plastic items for food.
C. Sea turtles are captured(捕获) by fishermen for food or for other purposes.
D. Baby turtles will have difficulty in reaching the sea when they are on trash-covered beaches.
31. What’ s the main idea of the passage
A. The factors of causing sea turtles to die out.
B. Raising the awareness of protecting sea turtles.
C. A brief introduction of sea turtles’ living habits.
D. How sea turtles lay eggs.
D
In the world of digital health, Silicon Valley-based Mindstrong stands out. It has a remarkable team and tens of millions of funding. It also has a fascinating idea—its app, based on mental functioning research, can help detect（发现）troubling mental health patterns by collecting data on person’s smartphone usage-how quickly they type, for instance.
The company’s app collects information about how people are typing and runs it through a machine learning algorithm (计算程序) to determine which data can predict their emotional state. The idea is to use that data to establish a “normal” pattern-so it can be compared with someone’s typing habits on any given day. If the habits change, slower or more anxious than normal, the app can warn a health care provider.
The promise of this technology has made Mindstrong incredibly popular since it was launched last year; already more than a dozen counties in California have agreed to apply the company’s app to patients. Does the app live up to its promise There’s no way to tell. Almost no one outside the company has any idea whether it works, leading some experts to wonder if the technology is ready for the real world. “I wouldn’t waste all that time and money in the wild until they get sure that some of those things are as specific as they hope they are,” said Rosalind Picard, a researcher at MIT Media Lab, who is familiar with Mindstrongs work.
“It has passed the gold-standard clinical tests for depression and anxiety,” said Dr. Paul Dagum, the company’s founder. “We’re confident, and we’re already seeing some really exciting results.” Mindstrong officials said that among their most encouraging results is that its app can even predict how a person will feel next week, kind of like a weather app for your mood. “For a clinician(临床医生) or someone looking after a patient, they know that it could be very, very powerful,” Dagum said.
32. What can Mindstrong’s app do
A. Improve its users’ mental health. B. Get its users to type more quickly.
C. Discover its users’ mental state. D. Work out the causes of its users’ trouble.
33. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The ways of collecting data. B. The app’s working principle（原理）.
C. The analysis of typing habits. D. The development of the app.
34. What is Rosalind Picard’s attitude towards the app
A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring. D. Defensive.
35. What can we infer about Dagum’s opinion on the app
A. The app has a powerful effect on anxiety.
B. The app can also predict weather conditions.
C. Care providers could be supporters of the app.
D. Doctors benefit more from the app than their patients.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Advice on how to help you beat test stress
Studying for your tests at school can sometimes make you feel a bit stressed or worried, so we’ve put together some top advice to help you feel calmer and more confident.
Don’t compare yourself to your friends. Everyone learns things differently and some people find things easier than others. Choose a revision plan that works best for you. If your friends are different, then that’s fine.____36____.
If you are feeling stressed, talk to someone. It could be a friend, a teacher or your family. Don’t feel like you’re letting people down by admitting you are feeling stressed. ___37____. They will hopefully help you to feel better.
Try to take regular breaks during your revision. Taking your mind off things will help give your brain time to deal with all the information you are learning. ____38____. You could go for a walk or even just close your eyes and relax for a few minutes.
____39____. It’s important to try to eat well and get lots of sleep during the lead-up to a test. If you don’t give your mind a rest or give your body the right energy, it might not work as well as it could.
Doing exercise really helps! Whether you are playing football, going for a walk or a run, dancing, or even just riding your bike, exercise can really help to take your mind off things. ____40____.
A. Get plenty of sleep.
B. Look after your body.
C. You could even bring a friend to talk about the exam.
D. They will be happy you share your feelings with them.
E. So close your books or get a drink from the kitchen.
F. It could help you stay focused and give you more energy.
G. What works well for one person might not work well for another.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共四节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, when we first went to America, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting 41 we started looking for a hotel, only to find out that it was 42 time in that part of the country, and all the hotels were 43 .
Finally, around 9 o’clock in the evening, we 44 at a gas station to fill up the car. My husband asked for a 45 book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hotel. She told us it would be impossible. He tried for 15 more minutes. When he was 46 , the woman, Linda, said she and her family 47 nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home.
My husband was 48 at her offer of generosity (慷慨). She called her son to direct us, since she had to 49 at the gas station till midnight.
When we reached their home, her husband 50 us. He invited us to have coffee and chat while we 51 his wife. She came past 12 am. We asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to 52 them. They said we were now 53 and we would have to have breakfast with them.
Next morning, when we were 54 , my husband asked if he could offer some 55 . They would not hear of it and insisted we were their guests. We would never forget their kindness.
41．A．cold B．bad C．late D．hot
42．A．holiday B．thunder C．violence D．dusk
43．A．affected B．booked C．selected D．closed
44．A．looked B．rested C．explored D．stopped
45．A．reading B．picture C．text D．phone
46．A．complete B．lucky C．upset D．unsuccessful
47．A．suffered B．worked C．lived D．travelled
48．A．encouraged B．surprised C．scared D．puzzled
49．A．play B．work C．watch D．wander
50．A．recognised B．questioned C．fed D．greeted
51．A．got through B．turned to C．waited for D．cared about
52．A．comfort B．disturb C．owe D．damage
53．A．guests B．tourists C．strangers D．passengers
54．A．drinking B．driving C．leaving D．staying
55．A．thanks B．payment C．kindness D．apologies
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over 2,500 pieces of cultural relics dating back up to 2,200 years were unearthed（出土） in Guang zhou, capital of south China’s Guangdong Province, local authorities said Friday. The cultural relics were unearthed at ____56____ construction site near Zhongshan Liu Lu (Road), Yuexiu District (区). ____57____ (cover) a total area of 2,400 square meters, the site used to be a commercial center of Guangzhou in ancient times. Besides, many important archaeological discoveries ____58____ (find) nearby up to now. ____59____ (prepare) the land for further development, Guangzhou Municipal Institute of Cultural Heritage and Archaeology started an excavation(挖掘) project there from May to December this year, uncovering an amazing number of ____50____ (history) remains and cultural relics. The unearthed objects ____61____ (main) include pottery, porcelain, bronze and iron wares, ____62____ date from the Han Dynasty (202 BC - AD 220) to the early 20th century, according to Cheng Hao, an official with the institute. Remains of 196 pits, 57 wells, 43 pools and three roads were also among the discoveries.
The ____63____ (ruin) of a large Song Dynasty (960-1279) building, which belonged to the upper class was ____64____ highlight of the excavation, Cheng said.
“The excavation outcomes are _____65_____ great significance for understanding the changes of the history and geography in Guangzhou’s urban areas” Cheng added.
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
66. The population of Tibetan antelope dropped dramatically partly because of the i__________ hunting for their valuable fur.
67.The school sees its job as preparing students to make a c_____________ to society.
68.When he was running after his brother, he boy lost his b____________ and had a bad fall.
69. As the dark clouds______________ (消失), the moon gradually came into view.
70.When facing a hard question, most people can’t give an answer________________ (立即).
翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
新旧更替的时代已经到来。（全部倒装）
________________________________________________________________________
我们地球上一些物种正在以惊人的速度灭亡。（die out）
________________________________________________________________________
只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。(only+状语放于句首)
______________________________________________________________________
74.在发展经济和保护文物之间保持平衡是值得的。（worthwhile）
_________________________________________________________________________
75.这些照片使我想起了我的童年。（remind）
________________________________________________________________________
写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你校正在进行野生动物保护宣传周活动。请用英语写一封倡议书发表在校英语报上。内容包括：
1.野生动物现状 2.要采取的措施 3.发出倡议
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______________________________________________________________________________新泰市2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次月考英语答案
1-5 ACABC
【原文】M: Do you know Sally’s new address She’s got some mail here and I’d like to send it to her.
W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quite a while. Mary might know it.
【原文】M: How are you getting to Beijing, by air or by train
W: By train. It leaves at 7:00 pm and arrives in Beijing at 5:00 tomorrow morning.
【原文】M: The dress fits you perfectly. Is it something you bought recently
W: Actually, I’ve had it for a while. I’ve just been waiting for the weather to get warmer.
【原文】W: How is your new roommate
M: Well, all I could say is that he’s a real couch potato. Last weekend he invited me over to his parents’ house to watch TV. I bet watching TV is his only hobby.
W: He is so boring.
【原文】W: What are you looking for
M: Gloves…bus tickets…change…Everything’s here except what I need.
W: And what’s that
M: My favorite pen! I had it a few minutes ago, but it seems to have disappeared!
【答案】6. C 7. A
【详解】W: Today will be an exciting day. At 9 o'clock in the morning, we will have the tour of the butterfly park and then later at 2 o'clock we are going to the banana farm.
M: It does sound wonderful! But we must remember that Mr Miller will be waiting to pick us up at 5 o'clock.
W: Is he going to drive us to a different site that I didn’t know about
M: No, he isn’t. He’s going to drive us to the hotel by 6 o'clock so that we can get dressed for dinner. Tonight we will be dining with the director.
W: Oh, I see.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C
【原文】W: Hello, sir. Do you have a moment
M: Sorry, but who are you Are you selling something
W: No. I work for the art gallery you just visited. I was wondering if you have time to answer a quick survey about the exhibition.
M: OK. I can spare a few minutes.
W: Great. First, what’s your name and occupation
M: My name is Raymond Wade. I work as an architect. W: So you have a university education
M: Yes I attended the University of Toronto Architecture School.
W: And how did you hear about the gallery Did you see our website, or our ad in an art magazine Or was it by word of mouth
M: My friend Barry told me about your gallery.
W: I see. Finally, do you have any comments about the show
M: Yes, I liked the paintings very much. But I found the video recorder a bit disturbing.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A
【详解】M: Tammy, do you want to go to the movies with us on Saturday
W: Hey, Raj! I’d love to, but I have to help my mom clean the house.
M: Too bad for you!
W: What do you mean You never have to help around the house
M: That’s right! Only my sisters have to do chores.
W: How do you get away with that
M: Well, my family’s a little more traditional, and my parents lived in India for most of their lives. In fact, we didn’t move from there to the US until I was about four. In many Indian families, girls do the housework, and boys, well…
W: Get treated like kings
M: Exactly. In fact, that’s what my name means: “king”.
W: So, basically, your parents spoil you.
M: I guess they do, in many ways. But being a son means I’ll have more responsibility toward my parents when I get older.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A
【原文】M: Linda, I’ve finished with Mr. White now. Please take a seat. Could you tell me the detailed information about the date arrangements for the French trip When is my first meeting
W: Certainly, Mr. Wilkinson. Everything is here with me. Your first meeting is on Monday the 21st at 9:00 am with Dr.Gucci of Bancos en Piedra in Paris.
M: OK. So I can fly out early Monday morning.
W: Well, there is a flight which leaves at 6:30 London time and gets in at 8:30 French time. M: So it means I have to check in by 5:30, which means leaving home at about 4:15.
W: I’m afraid so. You should start early. And the program for the rest of that day is quite full, I’m afraid. At 11:00, you’re seeing Gianni Riva at Megastar and then you’ll have a lunch engagement with Gavin from the Chamber of Commerce at 1:00.
M: Chamber of Commerce Where’s that
W: You’re meeting him at his office and then he’s taking you somewhere.
M: Good,that sounds fine. What about the afternoon
W: Well, at 3:00, you’re seeing our sales representative there and then you’re free till the evening.
M: I see. I seem to remember that I’m having dinner with someone from Bergamo.
W: That’s right. And Mr. Brown from SAP Industries at 8 o’clock.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【原文】W: When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. The government does not give money to mass media such as TV stations, newspapers, magazines and radio stations. They are all owned privately. So where does the money come from From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses. Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping your name before the public.” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, nonpersonal, and usually persuasive description of goods, services and ideas through various media.
21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 2 9. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
36. G 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. F
41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 40. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55.B
56. a 57. Covering 58. have been found 59. To prepare 60. historical/historic
61. mainly 62. which 63. ruins 64. another 65. of
66.illegal 67.contribution 68.balance 69.disappeared 70.immediately
71.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new.
72.Some species on our earth are dying out at an alarming rate.
73. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and (to ) our planet.
74. It is worthwhile to keep a balance between economic development and the protection of cultural relics.
75.These photos remind me of my childhood.
Dear schoolmates,
As we all know,animals play an important part in keeping the balance of nature.Unfortunately,some wild animals are being over hunted and dying out.It is urgent for us to take immediate measures to protect them.
First of all,we should raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection.Besides,we should reject buying goods made from endangered animals because when the buying stops,the killing can,too.Moreover,it is also a good solution to set up more natural reserves to solve this problem.
I hope we can live in harmony with wild animals.Let’s take action right now.
