陕西省咸阳市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月段性检测（三）英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 陕西省咸阳市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月段性检测（三）英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-01-16 00:50:59 | ||
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咸阳市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月段性检测（三）
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the weather be like this weekend
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
2. What did the man do last weekend
A. He watched a game. B. He took a trip. C. He played basketball.
3. Where does the woman want to go
A. The bus station. B. The train station. C. The police station.
4. Which room has the man finished decorating
A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bathroom.
5. When does the man expect to get to Washington
A. By9:00 am. B. By 8:30 am. C. By 7:30 am.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s Jennifer’s problem
A. She overworks for long.
B. She has no time for sleep.
C. She suffers from stomachaches.
7. What does Jennifer most probably decide to do in the end
A. Work with Linda. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Check her temperature.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man worried about
A. His friend’s visit. B. Loss of his friend. C. His poor cooking.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Download an app. B. Cook unique cuisines. C. Go out with his friend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. Where will the two speakers have the party
A. In a garden. B. In a hotel. C. In their house.
11. What food will the man prepare for the party
A. Pizzas. B. Salad. C. A birthday cake.
12. What kind of birthday present will the woman get for Grandpa
A. A scarf. B. A book. C. A hat.
13. When will the party be held
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What happened to Dan recently
A. He failed in many exams. B. He seemed very excited. C. He was absent from classes.
15. What does the woman advise Dan to do first
A. Read more books. B. Return to basics. C. Develop interests.
16. What does Dan promise to do
A. Work harder. B. Join a club. C. Go sailing.
17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Close friends. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker
A. An award winner. B. A news reporter. C. A journal editor.
19. What did Lin Sen want to express
A. Professional awards have improved editors’ life.
B. Working experience is a must in journal editing.
C. Editors are devoted to their work despite difficulties.
20. What do we know about the Baihua Literature Awards
A. It is held once every two years.
B. It only favors science fiction writers.
C. It faces pressure from online readers.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Italy’s Attractive Towns
Whether you’re looking for historical adventures or attractive walks along the coast, Italy’s fascinating towns can be your choices.
Positano
Featuring houses of different colors well layered on the cliffs（悬崖）, Positano is also charming with the blue sea, blue sky, white clouds, flowers dotted with the town. Lined with umbrellas, beach chairs and yachts, the town’s beach transports you to a beautiful setting. When the sun sets, the town bathes in golden sunshine, creating a perfect photograph opportunity.
Alberobello
Nestled in the Itria Valley countryside, the small town Alberobello awaits. It features a kind of whitewashed round houses like mushrooms from a distance, the unique trullo architecture, listed as a World Heritage Site. If you’re in the mood for more fun, the Itria Valley is a great starting point for picturesque bike rides and scenic walks, with the Castellana Caves being only a short drive away.
Cefalù
Cefalù is the example of old-town elegance. Stone streets, a sandy beach, and local crafts shops make the town so attractive as a destination. Whether you want to go on a historic exploration or want a city-style break, the small town has it all. The main church of Cefalù, Duomo di Cefalù, built in the 11th century, is the most recognizable landmark in the city.
Polignano a Mare
Polignano a Mare is a picture-perfect old town on a hilltop. The beautiful whitewashed houses spread out along the curving（弯曲的）shore, transporting you to a simpler time. Visitors are invited to swim to explore the natural wonders. If swimming isn’t your thing, then the famous Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series will definitely take your breath away.
21. When is the best time for visitors to take pictures in Positano
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At midnight. D. At dusk.
22. What makes Alberobello world-famous
A. Various mushrooms. B. The local house design.
C. Coastal caves. D. An ancient church.
23. Which place may appeal to adventurers most
A. Positano. B. Alberobello.
C. Polignano a Mare. D. Cefalù.
B
The Wampanoag language was not dead. To call it dead would be an insult to the ancestors who left it for future generations as a way to communicate and a way to teach. But it was “unspoken” until linguist Jessie “Little Doe” Bair d brought it back. Her project’s Wampanoag dictionary holds more than 11,000 entries.
Words on paper are not a language. A language lives through the people who speak it. So Baird founded the W pan ak Language Reclamation Project. She teaches community classes and family camps. Kids in grade school and high school have the opportunity to learn the language.
The Wampanoags have lived for 12,000 years in Massachusetts and parts of Rhode Island. When the Pilgrims met the first Indigenous people, those were the Wampanoags. The English settlers brought disease that killed about two-thirds of the Wampanoags. There once were 69 tribes in the nation; now there are three. Baird is a citizen of the Mashpee tribe. Her ancestors left a key to their language. They translated the King James Bible into Wampanoag. They left hundreds of document s in their written alphabet（字母表）.
Baird describes a vision she had where her ancestors helped her see it was time to bring the language home. She began her research, which led her to a graduate degree at Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）, where she learned from and worked with other linguists. In 2010, she was named a MacArthur Foundation Fellow, earning a “genius grant” to further her work.
“It’s incredibly difficult to reclaim a language, even more so when there are no speakers alive, and even more so when you’re driving 90 minutes a day, each way, to attend graduate school, with four small children at home.”
“I might have been afraid to do the work had I known that,” Baird says with a laugh now. “But I didn’t, and so here we are.”
24. What is the situation of the Wampanoag language
A. It has entirely gone by now. B. It is a compulsory course in schools.
C. It is being brought back to life. D. It has got well-recognized in the USA.
25. What may cause the downfall of Wampanoag
A. The wide use of English in the new land.
B. The sharp reduced population of Wampanoag.
C. The economic devopment of Wampanoag.
D. The shortage of reference books on the language.
26. What’s the key element of saving the Wampanoag language
A. The materials ancestors left lay the foundation.
B. The local linguists lend a timely hand.
C. Children are asked to learn the language.
D. The government gives the financial support.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Jessie Baird
A. Independent and adaptable. B. Considerate and ambitious.
C. Intelligent and kind-hearted. D. Determined and responsible.
C
There in every postcard-perfect picture of Greece, a bright red, green and blue boat can be seen in the sea transporting tourists to an unknown beach. Petros Tzevelekos, a fisherman from Greece, sits on a bench in front of the pier（突堤）in North Evia with a sad expression. Just a few years ago, his own kaiki was tied there. Every day, before dawn, he would climb aboard the boat to go fishing to make his living.
These handmade wooden masterpieces have witnessed the country’s long seafaring tradition for centuries, which is an important part of Greek heritage. Sadly, however, Petros Tzevelekos cannot do it anymore, because his beloved kaiki was smashed to pieces in front of his eyes. Tzevelekos’ beloved boat was one of the about 13,000 boats which have been destroyed since 1994, after a European Union directive called for the destruction of the small wooden fishing boats. Hundreds of Greece’s beautiful vessels have ended up in scraps in landfills. In addition to the great damage to the many Greeks who make a living by fishing, the directive also threatens the centuries-long traditional craft of boat-building. It led to the extinction of related boat-building professions which for decades fed and educated Greek families on remote islands and at coastal villages.
This is the same country that has Nobel Prize（1979）winning poet Odysseas Elytis, who summed up all that Greece was in five verses（诗句）:
If you take Greece apart,
In the end you will be left with
an olive tree, a vineyard and a boat...
which means that with these items
you can rebuild Greece...
In 2018, the Save Kaiki Campaign was launched in Greece as an effort to stop the destruction of these treasures. I can only remind that what made Greece the highly sought-after destination it is today was its fishing villages on the islands and the kaiki on the sea.
28. Why does the author mention the Greek fisherman in the first paragraph
A. To display the Greeks’ daily life. B. To introduce the topic of the text.
C. To support his conclusion. D. To show the beautiful scenery of Greece.
29. What’s the author’s attitude to the EU’s decision
A. Disapproving. B. Supportive. C. Positive. D. Unknown.
30. What does Odysseas’ poem indicate
A. The main industry of Greece. B. The natural scenery of Greece.
C. The status of the boat in Greece. D. The rapid development of Greece.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Greece’s Postcards Win Tourists’ Favor
B. Greek Traditional Boats Catch World Attention
C. Old Fishing Boats Bring Life Back to Greek Villages
D. Time to Save Greece’s Handmade Wooden Boats
D
This winter, the U. S. state of California received unusually large amounts of rain and snow. Now, people worry that some areas will flood as the snow in the Sierra Nevada Mountains melts.
Ron Caetano is preparing to leave in case his community, called the Island District, floods. More than 100 years ago, the Island District area was under a large lake named Tulare Lake. At one time, Tulare Lake was the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River. But reservoirs（水库）and watering systems for agriculture caused it to disappear. However, in very rainy years, farmland can still get covered with water.
Experts say reservoirs near the area will likely receive three times more water than they can hold this year. That means officials must increase the amount of water they release（释放）from the reservoirs. If too much water is released, the area might flood.
The Island District has organized a community network to help prepare for floods. People are placing sandbags close to elderly neighbors’ houses to block possible flooding. And they are looking at reports from water officials, county officials, and from each other.
California has had very dry weather in recent years. Both cities and farm communities acclaimed this year’s winter rains. If the weather gets warmer slowly, the snow will not melt quickly and there may be little or no flooding. But if the weather gets hot quickly, that will bring trouble from too much melting snow.
Officials announced plans to close parts of Yosemite National Park because of threats of flooding. The park is about 270 kilometers east of San Francisco in the Sierra Nevada Mountains.
Nicholas Pinter is with the University of California, Davis Center for Watershed Sciences. He said the lake’s size has always changed because of California’s weather. He described the surrounding area this way. “It has been an engineering problem all along,” he said. “This is a bathtub（浴缸）with no way out.”
32. What made Tulare Lake disappear
A. Lack of rainfall. B. Natural disasters.
C. Climate warming. D. Human behaviors.
33. What does the underlined word “acclaimed” mean in Paragraph 5
A. Feared. B. Prevented. C. Welcomed. D. Stored.
34. What might people of California hope to happen
A. The weather will gradually get warm. B. The government can help them escape.
C. There will be more hot days. D. Officials won’t let off water.
35. What can we infer from Nicholas Pinter’s words
A. It is easy to keep the snow water. B. It is difficult to deal with the flood.
C. The surrounding area is unfit to live. D. The lake is already overflowing.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’ve probably heard countless times how exercise is “good for you”. 36 Exercise benefits every part of the body, including the mind.
Exercising regularly can help prevent weight gain, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure. 37 Also, when you exercise, your body makes chemicals that help you feel good. Exercise lowers your chances of depression and decreases feelings of anxiety. Plus, exercise can give you a sense of accomplishment after you achieve a goal.
Considering all the health benefits of being physically active, it’s easy to see why doing exercise is wise. And the great thing is that it’s never too late to start. 38 Taking a short bike ride, walking the dog and raking（用耙子拢）leaves are all great exercise.
39 One of the biggest reasons people drop an exercise program is a lack of interest. If what you’re doing isn’t fun, it’s hard to keep it up. But there are many different sports and activities you can try and see which one inspires you. If you need a little more motivation, take a class, join a team or find an exercise buddy to help keep you on track.
Everyone can benefit from moving more and sitting less, even those with disabilities or medical problems. 40
A. If you have a health problem or other concerns, talk to your doctor before beginning an exercise plan. B. Exercises like jumping or lifting weights can help keep your bones strong. C. Even small things can count as exercise. D. Strengthening the heart, muscles and bones isn’t the only important goal of exercise. E. However, sometimes you may find it hard to keep exercising regularly. F. Sports and activities that encourage flexibility are easy to find. G. Do you know that it can improve your mood too
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After my graduation from college, I was always worried about my financial（财务的）situation. Things changed when I got a job at a library and also accepted a part-time job. I became 41 about future. But how was I going to 42 two jobs at the same time I thought, looking out of the window.
A squirrel（松鼠）was making his way down a tree. It was 43 for him to climb up and down easily like other squirrels with a piece of bread in his mouth. How was he going to manage that I held my breath and cheered him on in my 44 . He moved down with 45 , holding onto the tree. When he finally 46 the ground, he pulled the bread behind him. His journey was not 47 yet, so he kept trying! It was 48 that this squirrel and I had a lot in common. I had my own bread to 49 and my own trees to climb. I moved from one 50 to another to follow the 51 of the squirrel’s action. Slowly but surely, he 52 it to the roadside and stopped to check on the traffic. Finally, the squirrel crossed the road 53 with his meal. When he entered the bushes（灌木丛）, I cheered even though I couldn’t watch his next 54 . Then I went upstairs to get ready for the 55 before me. “You can do it,” I told myself.
41. A. anxious B. confused C. bored D. hopeful
42. A. apply for B. clean up C. deal with D. give up
43. A. difficult B. necessary C. digital D. funny
44. A. shelter B. mind C. system D. temple
45. A. aid B. surprise C. character D. care
46. A. flooded B. reached C. skied D. dug
47. A. finished B. exchanged C. preserved D. prepared
48. A. impossible B. terrible C. convenient D. obvious
49. A. search B. invent C. carry D. hurt
50. A. tree B. window C. road D. lecture
51. A. creation B. habit C. progress D. training
52. A. hided B. quit C. lent D. made
53. A. suddenly B. safely C. normally D. secretly
54. A. failure B. move C. proposal D. brick
55. A. challenges B. disasters C. comments D. mistakes
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 17, 2023, the Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er 56 （gain）World Heritage Site status, becoming a new Chinese entry on that list. This means that it has been recognized 57 an important place of cultural significance.
The heritage site in Pu’er, Yunnan province is located about 1, 500 58 （meter）above the sea level. It 59 （have）five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests. It is the first World Heritage Site with the theme of tea. It was jointly created by ancestors of Blang people, who immigrated to Jingmai Mountain in the tenth century, and by the ancestors of Dai people. 60 （they）contributions have turned it into an unique and beautiful place 61 we see today. 62 （make）sure lastingly inherited（继承）outstanding universal values of the old tea forests, China will better guide local communities to join in protection 63 regulate tourism. It will also advance international cooperation and cultural exchanges in 64 World Heritage circle. The heritage site presents the ecological wisdom that can be 65 （inspire）for sustainable development of the world today.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的好友英国交换生Eric对学习中国成语（Chinese idioms）有兴趣但又感到困难。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，提出学习建议。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.提出建议；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.短文词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I worked as a nurse, I was on day duty while my workmates were on night duty. On one shift, I sensed something strange just before going off duty at 11 am. I put down the tray（托盘）on the table and suddenly it fell off the table. At first, I didn’t care as I thought I had accidentally knocked it over, but then I felt the whole building shaking and heard patients were screaming and running madly.
At that moment, I realized that an earthquake was happening. My first thought was to rescue my patient and protect myself. I quickly caught hold of a nearby patient, who was terribly frightened and pushed her under a bed. And then, I got under another bed myself. As soon as the earthquake stopped, I decided to try and get the patient safely outside. I carried her out and helped her down to the grassland, where several other people had gathered.
As I was afraid that my other workmates were in danger, I went back inside the building again. When I met Lucy, our head nurse, I found her patient couldn’t walk. We made a seat for the patient by linking our hands and arms, and carried her outside together. We went back through the building to check if anyone was left behind in our sickroom.
Just then, we saw that a man doctor was calling for volunteers to go down to other sickrooms with him to help more patients and medical workers. So we followed him together. The doctor went ahead of us and found one of the nurses partially covered with broken stones, luckily still alive. Suddenly, the aftershock struck and the doctor ordered us to leave. The brave doctor intended to stay alone and risk his own life to save the nurse.
注意：1.续写词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But no one was willing to leave. ________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My next task was to settle and care for the sick on the ground. ________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
咸阳市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月段性检测（三）
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A）21. D 22. B 23. C
B）24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
C）28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D
D）32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36. G 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B
51. C 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. A
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. gained 57. as 58. meters 59. has 60. Their
61. that/which 62. To make 63. and 64. the 65. inspiring
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
参考范文：
Dear Eric,
You wrote that you are interested in Chinese idioms but you have some difficulties in learning Chinese idioms. I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how to learn Chinese idioms.
The best way of learning idioms is through reading. Only by reading more and accumulating more can you master them to the fullest. At the same time, having a Chinese idiom dictionary can also be a good choice, so that you can refer to it when you come across the idioms you don’t understand. What’s more, there is always a story behind the idiom. Therefore, you can search it on the Internet, which will make your idiom learning more interesting and efficient.
Hope my suggestions are helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
参考范文：
But no one was willing to leave. We immediately took quick action to begin the rescue. We first encouraged her to keep calm and build up confidence. We gently removed the blocks one by one. Then we gently lifted her out. She was bleeding from several injuries in her body. During our rescue, there were several small earthquakes occurring and the building shook violently. Without delay, we wheeled her to the treatment room and treated her wounds as quickly as possible. Then we took her downstairs to safety.
My next task was to settle and care for the sick on the ground. I was relieved that the patients and the doctors and nurses had safely escaped from the building. However, because the patients were too weak to stand for long periods of time, I went back to the sickroom to get some quilts and spread them on the grass for the patients to rest on them. I then helped rescue workers set up tents and create a rescue center, and thus the patients recovered their normal treatment.
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（Text 1）
W: I’m going to the beach to sunbathe this weekend.
M: Didn’t you see the weather report It’ll blow hard.
（Text 2）
W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
（Text 3）
M: Excuse me. Are you going to the train station
W: Oh, no. You misunderstood me. I just want to go to the bus station.
（Text 4）
W: Have you finished decorating your house yet
M: No, I’ve only just finished the bathroom. It’s taken such a long time. I’ve still got the kitchen and the living room to do.
（Text 5）
W: We have a flight that will get you to Washington at 9:00 am. Is that OK
M: Do you have anything earlier I have an appointment at 8:30 am. I’ve got to be there at least an hour ahead of time.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
M: Jennifer, you look rather pale. What’s wrong with you
W: My stomach aches these days. It’s worse at night. And I haven’t slept well for days.
M: Have you taken your temperature
W: Yes. It’s normal.
M: So have you taken any medicine or visited a doctor
W: No. I thought it would be over soon.
M: I’m afraid you need to see a doctor. It looks quite serious. If I were you, I would ask for half a day’s leave. Besides, I guess I can share your work with Linda.
W: You’re right. Thank you.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
M: Lucy, one of my long-lost friends will come around to have a meal with me. Afterwards, we will hang out in the walking district nearby.
W: So will you dine out
M: Nope, I will cook for her, but my cooking will surely upset her.
W: Don’t worry and I recommend a very useful app, definitely a hit recently.
M: Wow, could you tell me the name of it
W: No problem. It is called Sweetisine, integrating the word sweet and cuisine. And it offers so many recipes to choose from.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至13题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 8）
M: It’s Grandpa’s birthday next week. We must have a surprise party!
W: A party Do you mean you want to have loud music and food everywhere
M: Well, no, but Grandpa will. You know he loves jazz.
W: OK. Well, how about having it at a hotel
M: Hotels are expensive—and it’s too cold for a garden party at this time of year. We really should have it here at our house.
W: OK, I suppose you’re right. What food should we have
M: Oh, I’ll make some pizzas, and I’m sure Grandma will make a birthday cake.
W: Yes, I’m sure she will. I’ll make some salad then. What do you think I should get him
M: Let me think. No scarves or hats—I’m giving him a scarf and Grandpa just bought a hat last month. What about a book He reads a lot.
W: OK, good idea. Oh, what day should we plan to have the party
M: Well, his birthday’s on Thursday, so we could do it on Friday—no, Saturday. Saturday is the best day for a party.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: Dan, I’d like to have a word with you.
M: Sure, M s. Martha.
W: I know you’ve missed some classes recently. I’m getting concerned. I don’t want you to fall behind, Dan.
M: I’m sorry, Ms. Martha, but the truth is that I’ve never been good at history. To be honest, I failed almost all my history tests.
W: That’s OK, Dan. Sometimes you need to go back to basics. Once you develop some tricks for memorizing people, places and dates, history is as easy as ABC.
M: Thanks, Ms. Martha. I am planning to read up on some history in my spare time.
W: I’m glad you are taking your studies seriously. If you are interested, you can also sign up for a history club.
M: Thanks for your suggestion, Ms. Martha. I’m hoping I can sail through your class in the near future.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 10）
W: The prize-giving ceremony of the 20th Baibua Literature Awards was held in Tianjin on Tuesday. Thirty-nine works received awards in seven categories, including short stories, novels, science fiction and online literature. Additionally, 18 editors from literary journals received the Editor’s Award, while 30 readers from both China and abroad received the Reader’s Award. Lin Sen, representative of the award-winning editors, who has been working in journal editing for more than 15 years, said he understood that life has not been easy for them editor s recently. They need to put their whole heart into work but receive few professional rewards and face pressure from all sides. As the first literary award in China to be selected by readers, the Baibua Literature Awards is held once every two years. During the past four decades, the Baibua Awards has continuously expanded its areas of interest. In 2019, the science fiction award was introduced. This year, the online literature award was also added. I’m Li Hua, from CGTN.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the weather be like this weekend
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
2. What did the man do last weekend
A. He watched a game. B. He took a trip. C. He played basketball.
3. Where does the woman want to go
A. The bus station. B. The train station. C. The police station.
4. Which room has the man finished decorating
A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bathroom.
5. When does the man expect to get to Washington
A. By9:00 am. B. By 8:30 am. C. By 7:30 am.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s Jennifer’s problem
A. She overworks for long.
B. She has no time for sleep.
C. She suffers from stomachaches.
7. What does Jennifer most probably decide to do in the end
A. Work with Linda. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Check her temperature.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man worried about
A. His friend’s visit. B. Loss of his friend. C. His poor cooking.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Download an app. B. Cook unique cuisines. C. Go out with his friend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. Where will the two speakers have the party
A. In a garden. B. In a hotel. C. In their house.
11. What food will the man prepare for the party
A. Pizzas. B. Salad. C. A birthday cake.
12. What kind of birthday present will the woman get for Grandpa
A. A scarf. B. A book. C. A hat.
13. When will the party be held
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What happened to Dan recently
A. He failed in many exams. B. He seemed very excited. C. He was absent from classes.
15. What does the woman advise Dan to do first
A. Read more books. B. Return to basics. C. Develop interests.
16. What does Dan promise to do
A. Work harder. B. Join a club. C. Go sailing.
17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Close friends. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker
A. An award winner. B. A news reporter. C. A journal editor.
19. What did Lin Sen want to express
A. Professional awards have improved editors’ life.
B. Working experience is a must in journal editing.
C. Editors are devoted to their work despite difficulties.
20. What do we know about the Baihua Literature Awards
A. It is held once every two years.
B. It only favors science fiction writers.
C. It faces pressure from online readers.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Italy’s Attractive Towns
Whether you’re looking for historical adventures or attractive walks along the coast, Italy’s fascinating towns can be your choices.
Positano
Featuring houses of different colors well layered on the cliffs（悬崖）, Positano is also charming with the blue sea, blue sky, white clouds, flowers dotted with the town. Lined with umbrellas, beach chairs and yachts, the town’s beach transports you to a beautiful setting. When the sun sets, the town bathes in golden sunshine, creating a perfect photograph opportunity.
Alberobello
Nestled in the Itria Valley countryside, the small town Alberobello awaits. It features a kind of whitewashed round houses like mushrooms from a distance, the unique trullo architecture, listed as a World Heritage Site. If you’re in the mood for more fun, the Itria Valley is a great starting point for picturesque bike rides and scenic walks, with the Castellana Caves being only a short drive away.
Cefalù
Cefalù is the example of old-town elegance. Stone streets, a sandy beach, and local crafts shops make the town so attractive as a destination. Whether you want to go on a historic exploration or want a city-style break, the small town has it all. The main church of Cefalù, Duomo di Cefalù, built in the 11th century, is the most recognizable landmark in the city.
Polignano a Mare
Polignano a Mare is a picture-perfect old town on a hilltop. The beautiful whitewashed houses spread out along the curving（弯曲的）shore, transporting you to a simpler time. Visitors are invited to swim to explore the natural wonders. If swimming isn’t your thing, then the famous Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series will definitely take your breath away.
21. When is the best time for visitors to take pictures in Positano
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At midnight. D. At dusk.
22. What makes Alberobello world-famous
A. Various mushrooms. B. The local house design.
C. Coastal caves. D. An ancient church.
23. Which place may appeal to adventurers most
A. Positano. B. Alberobello.
C. Polignano a Mare. D. Cefalù.
B
The Wampanoag language was not dead. To call it dead would be an insult to the ancestors who left it for future generations as a way to communicate and a way to teach. But it was “unspoken” until linguist Jessie “Little Doe” Bair d brought it back. Her project’s Wampanoag dictionary holds more than 11,000 entries.
Words on paper are not a language. A language lives through the people who speak it. So Baird founded the W pan ak Language Reclamation Project. She teaches community classes and family camps. Kids in grade school and high school have the opportunity to learn the language.
The Wampanoags have lived for 12,000 years in Massachusetts and parts of Rhode Island. When the Pilgrims met the first Indigenous people, those were the Wampanoags. The English settlers brought disease that killed about two-thirds of the Wampanoags. There once were 69 tribes in the nation; now there are three. Baird is a citizen of the Mashpee tribe. Her ancestors left a key to their language. They translated the King James Bible into Wampanoag. They left hundreds of document s in their written alphabet（字母表）.
Baird describes a vision she had where her ancestors helped her see it was time to bring the language home. She began her research, which led her to a graduate degree at Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）, where she learned from and worked with other linguists. In 2010, she was named a MacArthur Foundation Fellow, earning a “genius grant” to further her work.
“It’s incredibly difficult to reclaim a language, even more so when there are no speakers alive, and even more so when you’re driving 90 minutes a day, each way, to attend graduate school, with four small children at home.”
“I might have been afraid to do the work had I known that,” Baird says with a laugh now. “But I didn’t, and so here we are.”
24. What is the situation of the Wampanoag language
A. It has entirely gone by now. B. It is a compulsory course in schools.
C. It is being brought back to life. D. It has got well-recognized in the USA.
25. What may cause the downfall of Wampanoag
A. The wide use of English in the new land.
B. The sharp reduced population of Wampanoag.
C. The economic devopment of Wampanoag.
D. The shortage of reference books on the language.
26. What’s the key element of saving the Wampanoag language
A. The materials ancestors left lay the foundation.
B. The local linguists lend a timely hand.
C. Children are asked to learn the language.
D. The government gives the financial support.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Jessie Baird
A. Independent and adaptable. B. Considerate and ambitious.
C. Intelligent and kind-hearted. D. Determined and responsible.
C
There in every postcard-perfect picture of Greece, a bright red, green and blue boat can be seen in the sea transporting tourists to an unknown beach. Petros Tzevelekos, a fisherman from Greece, sits on a bench in front of the pier（突堤）in North Evia with a sad expression. Just a few years ago, his own kaiki was tied there. Every day, before dawn, he would climb aboard the boat to go fishing to make his living.
These handmade wooden masterpieces have witnessed the country’s long seafaring tradition for centuries, which is an important part of Greek heritage. Sadly, however, Petros Tzevelekos cannot do it anymore, because his beloved kaiki was smashed to pieces in front of his eyes. Tzevelekos’ beloved boat was one of the about 13,000 boats which have been destroyed since 1994, after a European Union directive called for the destruction of the small wooden fishing boats. Hundreds of Greece’s beautiful vessels have ended up in scraps in landfills. In addition to the great damage to the many Greeks who make a living by fishing, the directive also threatens the centuries-long traditional craft of boat-building. It led to the extinction of related boat-building professions which for decades fed and educated Greek families on remote islands and at coastal villages.
This is the same country that has Nobel Prize（1979）winning poet Odysseas Elytis, who summed up all that Greece was in five verses（诗句）:
If you take Greece apart,
In the end you will be left with
an olive tree, a vineyard and a boat...
which means that with these items
you can rebuild Greece...
In 2018, the Save Kaiki Campaign was launched in Greece as an effort to stop the destruction of these treasures. I can only remind that what made Greece the highly sought-after destination it is today was its fishing villages on the islands and the kaiki on the sea.
28. Why does the author mention the Greek fisherman in the first paragraph
A. To display the Greeks’ daily life. B. To introduce the topic of the text.
C. To support his conclusion. D. To show the beautiful scenery of Greece.
29. What’s the author’s attitude to the EU’s decision
A. Disapproving. B. Supportive. C. Positive. D. Unknown.
30. What does Odysseas’ poem indicate
A. The main industry of Greece. B. The natural scenery of Greece.
C. The status of the boat in Greece. D. The rapid development of Greece.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Greece’s Postcards Win Tourists’ Favor
B. Greek Traditional Boats Catch World Attention
C. Old Fishing Boats Bring Life Back to Greek Villages
D. Time to Save Greece’s Handmade Wooden Boats
D
This winter, the U. S. state of California received unusually large amounts of rain and snow. Now, people worry that some areas will flood as the snow in the Sierra Nevada Mountains melts.
Ron Caetano is preparing to leave in case his community, called the Island District, floods. More than 100 years ago, the Island District area was under a large lake named Tulare Lake. At one time, Tulare Lake was the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River. But reservoirs（水库）and watering systems for agriculture caused it to disappear. However, in very rainy years, farmland can still get covered with water.
Experts say reservoirs near the area will likely receive three times more water than they can hold this year. That means officials must increase the amount of water they release（释放）from the reservoirs. If too much water is released, the area might flood.
The Island District has organized a community network to help prepare for floods. People are placing sandbags close to elderly neighbors’ houses to block possible flooding. And they are looking at reports from water officials, county officials, and from each other.
California has had very dry weather in recent years. Both cities and farm communities acclaimed this year’s winter rains. If the weather gets warmer slowly, the snow will not melt quickly and there may be little or no flooding. But if the weather gets hot quickly, that will bring trouble from too much melting snow.
Officials announced plans to close parts of Yosemite National Park because of threats of flooding. The park is about 270 kilometers east of San Francisco in the Sierra Nevada Mountains.
Nicholas Pinter is with the University of California, Davis Center for Watershed Sciences. He said the lake’s size has always changed because of California’s weather. He described the surrounding area this way. “It has been an engineering problem all along,” he said. “This is a bathtub（浴缸）with no way out.”
32. What made Tulare Lake disappear
A. Lack of rainfall. B. Natural disasters.
C. Climate warming. D. Human behaviors.
33. What does the underlined word “acclaimed” mean in Paragraph 5
A. Feared. B. Prevented. C. Welcomed. D. Stored.
34. What might people of California hope to happen
A. The weather will gradually get warm. B. The government can help them escape.
C. There will be more hot days. D. Officials won’t let off water.
35. What can we infer from Nicholas Pinter’s words
A. It is easy to keep the snow water. B. It is difficult to deal with the flood.
C. The surrounding area is unfit to live. D. The lake is already overflowing.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’ve probably heard countless times how exercise is “good for you”. 36 Exercise benefits every part of the body, including the mind.
Exercising regularly can help prevent weight gain, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure. 37 Also, when you exercise, your body makes chemicals that help you feel good. Exercise lowers your chances of depression and decreases feelings of anxiety. Plus, exercise can give you a sense of accomplishment after you achieve a goal.
Considering all the health benefits of being physically active, it’s easy to see why doing exercise is wise. And the great thing is that it’s never too late to start. 38 Taking a short bike ride, walking the dog and raking（用耙子拢）leaves are all great exercise.
39 One of the biggest reasons people drop an exercise program is a lack of interest. If what you’re doing isn’t fun, it’s hard to keep it up. But there are many different sports and activities you can try and see which one inspires you. If you need a little more motivation, take a class, join a team or find an exercise buddy to help keep you on track.
Everyone can benefit from moving more and sitting less, even those with disabilities or medical problems. 40
A. If you have a health problem or other concerns, talk to your doctor before beginning an exercise plan. B. Exercises like jumping or lifting weights can help keep your bones strong. C. Even small things can count as exercise. D. Strengthening the heart, muscles and bones isn’t the only important goal of exercise. E. However, sometimes you may find it hard to keep exercising regularly. F. Sports and activities that encourage flexibility are easy to find. G. Do you know that it can improve your mood too
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After my graduation from college, I was always worried about my financial（财务的）situation. Things changed when I got a job at a library and also accepted a part-time job. I became 41 about future. But how was I going to 42 two jobs at the same time I thought, looking out of the window.
A squirrel（松鼠）was making his way down a tree. It was 43 for him to climb up and down easily like other squirrels with a piece of bread in his mouth. How was he going to manage that I held my breath and cheered him on in my 44 . He moved down with 45 , holding onto the tree. When he finally 46 the ground, he pulled the bread behind him. His journey was not 47 yet, so he kept trying! It was 48 that this squirrel and I had a lot in common. I had my own bread to 49 and my own trees to climb. I moved from one 50 to another to follow the 51 of the squirrel’s action. Slowly but surely, he 52 it to the roadside and stopped to check on the traffic. Finally, the squirrel crossed the road 53 with his meal. When he entered the bushes（灌木丛）, I cheered even though I couldn’t watch his next 54 . Then I went upstairs to get ready for the 55 before me. “You can do it,” I told myself.
41. A. anxious B. confused C. bored D. hopeful
42. A. apply for B. clean up C. deal with D. give up
43. A. difficult B. necessary C. digital D. funny
44. A. shelter B. mind C. system D. temple
45. A. aid B. surprise C. character D. care
46. A. flooded B. reached C. skied D. dug
47. A. finished B. exchanged C. preserved D. prepared
48. A. impossible B. terrible C. convenient D. obvious
49. A. search B. invent C. carry D. hurt
50. A. tree B. window C. road D. lecture
51. A. creation B. habit C. progress D. training
52. A. hided B. quit C. lent D. made
53. A. suddenly B. safely C. normally D. secretly
54. A. failure B. move C. proposal D. brick
55. A. challenges B. disasters C. comments D. mistakes
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 17, 2023, the Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er 56 （gain）World Heritage Site status, becoming a new Chinese entry on that list. This means that it has been recognized 57 an important place of cultural significance.
The heritage site in Pu’er, Yunnan province is located about 1, 500 58 （meter）above the sea level. It 59 （have）five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests. It is the first World Heritage Site with the theme of tea. It was jointly created by ancestors of Blang people, who immigrated to Jingmai Mountain in the tenth century, and by the ancestors of Dai people. 60 （they）contributions have turned it into an unique and beautiful place 61 we see today. 62 （make）sure lastingly inherited（继承）outstanding universal values of the old tea forests, China will better guide local communities to join in protection 63 regulate tourism. It will also advance international cooperation and cultural exchanges in 64 World Heritage circle. The heritage site presents the ecological wisdom that can be 65 （inspire）for sustainable development of the world today.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的好友英国交换生Eric对学习中国成语（Chinese idioms）有兴趣但又感到困难。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，提出学习建议。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.提出建议；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.短文词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I worked as a nurse, I was on day duty while my workmates were on night duty. On one shift, I sensed something strange just before going off duty at 11 am. I put down the tray（托盘）on the table and suddenly it fell off the table. At first, I didn’t care as I thought I had accidentally knocked it over, but then I felt the whole building shaking and heard patients were screaming and running madly.
At that moment, I realized that an earthquake was happening. My first thought was to rescue my patient and protect myself. I quickly caught hold of a nearby patient, who was terribly frightened and pushed her under a bed. And then, I got under another bed myself. As soon as the earthquake stopped, I decided to try and get the patient safely outside. I carried her out and helped her down to the grassland, where several other people had gathered.
As I was afraid that my other workmates were in danger, I went back inside the building again. When I met Lucy, our head nurse, I found her patient couldn’t walk. We made a seat for the patient by linking our hands and arms, and carried her outside together. We went back through the building to check if anyone was left behind in our sickroom.
Just then, we saw that a man doctor was calling for volunteers to go down to other sickrooms with him to help more patients and medical workers. So we followed him together. The doctor went ahead of us and found one of the nurses partially covered with broken stones, luckily still alive. Suddenly, the aftershock struck and the doctor ordered us to leave. The brave doctor intended to stay alone and risk his own life to save the nurse.
注意：1.续写词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But no one was willing to leave. ________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My next task was to settle and care for the sick on the ground. ________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
咸阳市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月段性检测（三）
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A）21. D 22. B 23. C
B）24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
C）28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D
D）32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36. G 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B
51. C 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. A
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. gained 57. as 58. meters 59. has 60. Their
61. that/which 62. To make 63. and 64. the 65. inspiring
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
参考范文：
Dear Eric,
You wrote that you are interested in Chinese idioms but you have some difficulties in learning Chinese idioms. I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how to learn Chinese idioms.
The best way of learning idioms is through reading. Only by reading more and accumulating more can you master them to the fullest. At the same time, having a Chinese idiom dictionary can also be a good choice, so that you can refer to it when you come across the idioms you don’t understand. What’s more, there is always a story behind the idiom. Therefore, you can search it on the Internet, which will make your idiom learning more interesting and efficient.
Hope my suggestions are helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
参考范文：
But no one was willing to leave. We immediately took quick action to begin the rescue. We first encouraged her to keep calm and build up confidence. We gently removed the blocks one by one. Then we gently lifted her out. She was bleeding from several injuries in her body. During our rescue, there were several small earthquakes occurring and the building shook violently. Without delay, we wheeled her to the treatment room and treated her wounds as quickly as possible. Then we took her downstairs to safety.
My next task was to settle and care for the sick on the ground. I was relieved that the patients and the doctors and nurses had safely escaped from the building. However, because the patients were too weak to stand for long periods of time, I went back to the sickroom to get some quilts and spread them on the grass for the patients to rest on them. I then helped rescue workers set up tents and create a rescue center, and thus the patients recovered their normal treatment.
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（Text 1）
W: I’m going to the beach to sunbathe this weekend.
M: Didn’t you see the weather report It’ll blow hard.
（Text 2）
W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
（Text 3）
M: Excuse me. Are you going to the train station
W: Oh, no. You misunderstood me. I just want to go to the bus station.
（Text 4）
W: Have you finished decorating your house yet
M: No, I’ve only just finished the bathroom. It’s taken such a long time. I’ve still got the kitchen and the living room to do.
（Text 5）
W: We have a flight that will get you to Washington at 9:00 am. Is that OK
M: Do you have anything earlier I have an appointment at 8:30 am. I’ve got to be there at least an hour ahead of time.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 6）
M: Jennifer, you look rather pale. What’s wrong with you
W: My stomach aches these days. It’s worse at night. And I haven’t slept well for days.
M: Have you taken your temperature
W: Yes. It’s normal.
M: So have you taken any medicine or visited a doctor
W: No. I thought it would be over soon.
M: I’m afraid you need to see a doctor. It looks quite serious. If I were you, I would ask for half a day’s leave. Besides, I guess I can share your work with Linda.
W: You’re right. Thank you.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
（Text 7）
M: Lucy, one of my long-lost friends will come around to have a meal with me. Afterwards, we will hang out in the walking district nearby.
W: So will you dine out
M: Nope, I will cook for her, but my cooking will surely upset her.
W: Don’t worry and I recommend a very useful app, definitely a hit recently.
M: Wow, could you tell me the name of it
W: No problem. It is called Sweetisine, integrating the word sweet and cuisine. And it offers so many recipes to choose from.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至13题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 8）
M: It’s Grandpa’s birthday next week. We must have a surprise party!
W: A party Do you mean you want to have loud music and food everywhere
M: Well, no, but Grandpa will. You know he loves jazz.
W: OK. Well, how about having it at a hotel
M: Hotels are expensive—and it’s too cold for a garden party at this time of year. We really should have it here at our house.
W: OK, I suppose you’re right. What food should we have
M: Oh, I’ll make some pizzas, and I’m sure Grandma will make a birthday cake.
W: Yes, I’m sure she will. I’ll make some salad then. What do you think I should get him
M: Let me think. No scarves or hats—I’m giving him a scarf and Grandpa just bought a hat last month. What about a book He reads a lot.
W: OK, good idea. Oh, what day should we plan to have the party
M: Well, his birthday’s on Thursday, so we could do it on Friday—no, Saturday. Saturday is the best day for a party.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
（Text 9）
W: Dan, I’d like to have a word with you.
M: Sure, M s. Martha.
W: I know you’ve missed some classes recently. I’m getting concerned. I don’t want you to fall behind, Dan.
M: I’m sorry, Ms. Martha, but the truth is that I’ve never been good at history. To be honest, I failed almost all my history tests.
W: That’s OK, Dan. Sometimes you need to go back to basics. Once you develop some tricks for memorizing people, places and dates, history is as easy as ABC.
M: Thanks, Ms. Martha. I am planning to read up on some history in my spare time.
W: I’m glad you are taking your studies seriously. If you are interested, you can also sign up for a history club.
M: Thanks for your suggestion, Ms. Martha. I’m hoping I can sail through your class in the near future.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 10）
W: The prize-giving ceremony of the 20th Baibua Literature Awards was held in Tianjin on Tuesday. Thirty-nine works received awards in seven categories, including short stories, novels, science fiction and online literature. Additionally, 18 editors from literary journals received the Editor’s Award, while 30 readers from both China and abroad received the Reader’s Award. Lin Sen, representative of the award-winning editors, who has been working in journal editing for more than 15 years, said he understood that life has not been easy for them editor s recently. They need to put their whole heart into work but receive few professional rewards and face pressure from all sides. As the first literary award in China to be selected by readers, the Baibua Literature Awards is held once every two years. During the past four decades, the Baibua Awards has continuously expanded its areas of interest. In 2019, the science fiction award was introduced. This year, the online literature award was also added. I’m Li Hua, from CGTN.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
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