2024年英语中考1600个常用单词P开头详细用法和速记

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名称 2024年英语中考1600个常用单词P开头详细用法和速记
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更新时间 2024-01-16 10:00:07

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2024英语中考1600个常用单词P开头详细用法和速记
Pacific(a. 太平洋的)
短语:the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)
例句:We went on a cruise to the Pacific Islands.
pain(n. 疼痛痛苦)
短语:feeling pain(感觉疼痛)
例句:He experienced a lot of pain after his surgery.
paint(n. 油漆;vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画)
短语:paint a picture(绘画一幅画)
例句:I need to buy some paint for my bedroom walls.
pair(n. 一双,一对)
短语:a pair of shoes(一双鞋子)
例句:I lost one of my favorite pairs of earrings.
palace(n. 宫,宫殿)
短语:the royal palace(皇家宫殿)
例句:The palace was decorated with beautiful artwork and furnishings.
pale(a. 苍白的,灰白的)
短语:turn pale(脸色变苍白)
例句:She looked pale and sickly after being ill for several days.
pancake(n. 薄煎饼)
短语:blueberry pancake(蓝莓薄煎饼)
例句:I love to have pancakes for breakfast on the weekends.
panda(n. 熊猫)
短语:giant panda(大熊猫)
例句:Pandas are known for their distinctive black and white markings.
paper(n. 纸;报纸)
短语:newspaper(报纸)
例句:I need to buy some printer paper for my office.
pardon(n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起)
短语:ask for pardon(请求原谅)
例句:Please pardon my mistake, it won't happen again.
parent(n. 父(母),双亲)
短语:single parent(单亲家长)
例句:My parents are coming to visit me next week.
park(n. 公园;vt. 停放(汽车))
短语:parking lot(停车场)
例句:Let's go for a walk in the park this afternoon.
party(n. 聚会,晚会;党派)
短语:birthday party(生日聚会)
例句:We had a great time at the New Year's Eve party.
pass(vt. 传,递;经过;通过)
短语:pass the ball(传球)
例句:Please pass me the salt.
passage(n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊)
短语:a passage from a book(书中的一段)
例句:I read a fascinating passage about ancient civilizations.
passenger(n. 乘客,旅客)
短语:airline passenger(航空乘客)
例句:The train was crowded with passengers during rush hour.
passport(n. 护照)
短语:valid passport(有效护照)
例句:Make sure to bring your passport when traveling abroad.
past(ad. 过;n. 过去,昔日,往事;prep. 过……,走过某处)
短语:in the past(在过去)
例句:She used to live in France in the past.
patient(n. 病人;a. 耐心的)
短语:doctor-patient relationship(医患关系)
例句:The doctor treated the patient with care and patience.
pay(v. 付钱,给……报酬;n. 工资)
短语:pay the bill(付账单)
例句:I need to pay my rent at the end of the month.
P.E.(缩)=physical education(n. 体育)
短语:P.E. class(体育课)
例句:I enjoy playing sports in P.E. class.
peace(n. 和平)
短语:peaceful coexistence(和平共处)
例句:The world needs more peace and understanding.
pear(n. 梨子,梨树)
短语:ripe pear(熟梨)
例句:I like to eat juicy pears in the summer.
pen(n. 钢笔,笔)
短语:fountain pen(钢笔)
例句:I prefer writing with a pen rather than a pencil.
pencil(n. 铅笔)
短语:colored pencil(彩色铅笔)
例句:I need a pencil to write down the notes.
penny(n.(英)便士;(美)分)
短语:a penny saved is a penny earned(省一分钱就是赚一分钱)
例句:He found a penny on the ground.
people(n. 人,人们;人民)
短语:young people(年轻人)
例句:The people of this country are known for their hospitality.
10 / 16
例句:Ten divided by sixteen is equal to 0.625.
percent(n. 百分之……)
短语:50 percent(百分之五十)
例句:The sales tax rate is 8 percent.
perfect(a. 完美的,极好的)
短语:perfect timing(完美的时机)
例句:She performed a perfect dance routine.
perhaps(ad. 可能,或许)
短语:perhaps it will rain(可能会下雨)
例句:Perhaps we can go to the movies tomorrow.
period(n. 时期,时代)
短语:medieval period(中世纪时期)
例句:The Renaissance was a period of great cultural development.
person(n. 人)
短语:a friendly person(一个友好的人)
例句:She is a kind-hearted person.
personal(a. 个人的,私人的)
短语:personal belongings(个人物品)
例句:Please keep your personal information confidential.
pet(n. 宠物,爱畜)
短语:dog as a pet(宠物狗)
例句:Her cat is her beloved pet.
phone(v. 打电话;n. 电话,电话机)
短语:cell phone(手机)
例句:I need to make a phone call to my friend.
photo(n. 照片)
短语:family photo(全家福照片)
例句:I took a beautiful photo during my vacation.
physics(n. 物理(学))
短语:study physics(学习物理)
例句:The principles of physics govern how objects behave in the universe.
piano(n. 钢琴)
短语:play the piano(弹钢琴)
例句:She is practicing the piano for her upcoming recital.
pick(v. 拾起,采集;挑选)
短语:pick flowers(采花)
例句:He picked up the fallen book from the floor.
picnic(n. v. 野餐)
短语:have a picnic(野餐)
例句:We went to the park for a picnic on the weekend.
picture(n. 图片,画片,照片)
短语:family picture(全家福照片)
例句:I framed a beautiful picture of a sunset.
pie(n. 甜馅饼、果派)
短语:apple pie(苹果派)
例句:She baked a delicious cherry pie.
piece(n. 一块(片,张,件……))
短语:a piece of cake(一块蛋糕)
例句:Can I have a piece of chocolate
pig(n. 猪)
短语:pig farm(养猪场)
例句:The pig rolled happily in the mud.
pilot(n. 飞行员)
短语:commercial pilot(商业飞行员)
例句:The pilot safely landed the airplane.
pink(a. 粉红色的)
短语:pink dress(粉红色连衣裙)
例句:Her favorite color is pink.
pioneer(n. 先锋,开拓者)
短语:pioneer spirit(先锋精神)
例句:The pioneers settled in this area many years ago.
pity(n. 怜悯,同情)
短语:take pity on(同情)
例句:I feel pity for homeless people.
place(n. 地方,处所;v. 放置,安置,安排)
短语:a public place(公共场所)
例句:She placed the vase on the table.
plain(a. 家常的;普通的)
短语:plain food(简单的食物)
例句:He prefers plain clothes over fancy ones.
plan(n. v. 计划,打算)
短语:make a plan(制定计划)
例句:We need to plan our vacation.
plane(n. 飞机)
短语:jet plane(喷气式飞机)
例句:She took a plane to New York City.
planet(n. 行星)
短语:planet Earth(地球)
例句:Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system.
plant(vt. 种植,播种;n. 植物)
短语:indoor plants(室内植物)
例句:She planted a garden in her backyard.
plastic(a. 塑料的)
短语:plastic bag(塑料袋)
例句:We need to reduce our use of plastic.
plate(n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子)
短语:dinner plate(餐盘)
例句:She put the food on the plate.
play(v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放;n. 玩耍,戏剧)
短语:play basketball(打篮球)
例句:We went to see a play at the theater.
player(n. 播放器)
短语:DVD player(DVD播放器)
例句:She bought a new music player for her workouts.
playground(n. 操场,运动场)
短语:children's playground(儿童游乐场)
例句:The school has a large playground for students.
pleasant(a. 令人愉快的,舒适的)
短语:pleasant weather(宜人的天气)
例句:We had a pleasant conversation over dinner.
please(v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意)
短语:please come in(请进)
例句:Can you please pass the salt
pleasure(n. 高兴,愉快)
短语:take pleasure in(从……中获得乐趣)
例句:Skiing is one of his greatest pleasures.
plenty(n. 充足,大量)
短语:plenty of time(大量时间)
例句:We have plenty of food for the party.
pocket(n. 口袋)
短语:back pocket(后口袋)
例句:He kept his wallet in his back pocket.
poem(n. 诗)
短语:write a poem(写一首诗)
例句:She recited a beautiful poem at the poetry reading.
poet(n. 诗人)
短语:famous poet(著名诗人)
例句:Emily Dickinson is a well-known poet.
point(v. 指,指向;n. 点;分数)
短语:point to the right(指向右边)
例句:She pointed out the mistake in the report.
police(n. 警察,警务人员)
短语:police officer(警官)
例句:The police are investigating the crime.
policeman(n. 警察)
短语:traffic policeman(交警)
例句:The policeman directed traffic at the intersection.
policewoman(n. 女警察)
短语:female policewoman(女警官)
例句:The policewoman arrested the suspect.
polite(a. 有礼貌的,有教养的)
短语:be polite to(对...有礼貌)
例句:He always speaks in a polite manner.
pollute(v. 污染)
短语:air pollution(空气污染)
例句:Factory emissions can pollute the air.
pollution(n. 污染)
短语:water pollution(水污染)
例句:We need to take action to reduce pollution.
pool(n. 水塘,水池)
短语:swimming pool(游泳池)
例句:They went to the pool for a swim.
poor(a. 贫穷的;可怜的;不好的,差的)
短语:poor family(贫困家庭)
例句:The poor child had no shoes.
pop(a. 口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
短语:pop music(流行音乐)
例句:She enjoys listening to pop songs on the radio.
popular(a. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的)
短语:popular movie(热门电影)
例句:The popular restaurant is always crowded.
population(n. 人口,人数)
短语:rapid population growth(人口快速增长)
例句:The country's population has been steadily increasing.
possible(a. 可能的)
短语:it is possible(有可能)
例句:It is possible that it will rain later today.
post(n. 邮政,邮寄,邮件;v. 投寄;邮寄)
短语:send by post(邮寄)
例句:I need to post this letter before the deadline.
postcard(n. 明信片)
短语:send a postcard(寄明信片)
例句:She sent me a postcard from her vacation.
postman(n. 邮递员)
短语:friendly postman(友好的邮递员)
例句:The postman delivers mail to our house every day.
potato(n. 土豆,马铃薯)
短语:mashed potatoes(土豆泥)
例句:I like to eat french fries made from potatoes.
pound(n. 磅;英镑)
短语:five pounds(五磅)
例句:The weight of the package is ten pounds.
practice(n. 练习)
短语:practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)
例句:He needs to do more practice to improve his skills.
praise(n. vt. 赞扬,表扬)
短语:receive praise(受到赞扬)
例句:The student received praise for her excellent performance.
prepare(vt. 准备,预备;调制,配制)
短语:prepare a meal(准备一顿饭)
例句:She is busy preparing for the upcoming exam.
present(n. 礼物,赠品)
短语:birthday present(生日礼物)
例句:He received many presents on his birthday.
president(n. 总统)
短语:elected president(当选总统)
例句:The president made an important announcement.
pretty(a. 漂亮的,可爱的)
短语:pretty flowers(漂亮的花)
例句:She wore a pretty dress to the party.
prevent(vt. 防止,预防)
短语:prevent accidents(预防事故)
例句:Wearing a seatbelt can help prevent injuries in a car accident.
price(n. 价格,价钱)
短语:affordable price(实惠的价格)
例句:The price of the product has increased recently.
pride(n. 自豪,骄傲)
短语:feel pride in(以...感到自豪)
例句:She felt a sense of pride in her accomplishments.
primary(a. 初等的;初级的)
短语:primary school(小学)
例句:I attended a primary school when I was young.
print(vt. 印刷)
短语:print documents(打印文件)
例句:I need to print this report before the meeting.
private(a. 私人的)
短语:private room(私人房间)
例句:He prefers to have a private workspace.
prize(n. 奖赏,奖品)
短语:win a prize(赢得奖项)
例句:She won a prize for her excellent performance.
probably(ad. 很可能,大概)
短语:most probably(很有可能)
例句:He will probably be late for the meeting.
problem(n. 问题,难题)
短语:solve a problem(解决问题)
例句:We need to find a solution to this problem.
produce(vt. 生产;制造)
短语:produce goods(生产商品)
例句:The factory produces cars for export.
product(n. 产品)
短语:new product(新产品)
例句:The company launched a new product last month.
programme (美 program)(n. 节目;项目)
短语:TV programme(电视节目)
例句:I enjoy watching the cooking programme on TV.
progress(n. 进步,上进;vi. 进展;进行)
短语:make progress(取得进展)
例句:She is making progress in her studies.
project(n. 规划设计方案)
短语:work on a project(从事一个项目)
例句:He is currently working on a new project for the company.
promise(n. vi. 答应,允诺)
短语:keep a promise(信守承诺)
例句:She promised to meet me at the library later today.
pronounce(vt. 发音)
短语:pronounce a word(发音一个单词)
例句:He has difficulty pronouncing some English words.
pronunciation(n. 发音)
短语:improve pronunciation(提高发音)
例句:She practiced her pronunciation by listening to English audio books.
短语:proper behavior(恰当的行为举止)
例句:It is important to have proper manners at the dinner table.
protect(vt. 保护)
短语:protect the environment(保护环境)
例句:We need to take action to protect endangered species.
proud(a. 自豪的;骄傲的)
短语:feel proud of(为...感到自豪)
例句:She is proud of her son's accomplishments.
provide(vt. 供应,供给)
短语:provide information(提供信息)
例句:The company provides its employees with health insurance.
public(a. 公共的,公众的;n. 公众)
短语:public transportation(公共交通)
例句:The park is open to the public on weekends.
pull(v. 拉,拖;n. 拉力,引力)
短语:pull the door(拉门)
例句:He used all his strength to pull the heavy box.
punish(v. 惩罚,处罚)
短语:punish a child(惩罚孩子)
例句:The teacher punished the student for being late.
pupil(n. (小)学生)
短语:primary school pupil(小学生)
例句:The pupil raised her hand to answer the teacher's question.
purpose(n. 目的,意图)
短语:serve a purpose(有用途;起作用)
例句:The purpose of the meeting is to discuss the new project.
push(n. v. 推)
短语:push a button(按按钮)
例句:He pushed the shopping cart through the supermarket aisles.
put (put, put)(vt. 放,摆)
短语:put on clothes(穿衣服)
例句:She put the dishes in the sink after dinner.
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