深圳市 期末专题复习 阅读理解 沪教牛津版（深圳用） 五年级英语上册（含答案）

深圳市 期末专题复习 阅读理解 沪教牛津版（深圳用） 五年级英语上册（含答案）
（2023上·广东深圳·五年级统考期末）阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many amazing sounds in our world. There are man-made(人造的) sounds. like the sound of a bus.
And there are natural sounds, like the sounds of the rain and animals.
There are quiet sounds, like the sound of a whisper(耳语). And there are loud sounds, like the sound of a plane. Some sounds are relaxing, like the sound of beautiful music. But some sounds are bad for your cars. When you listen to music, if the volume(音量) of the sound is too loud, it can damage your ears. Traffic noises, or someone yelling into your car can hurt your ears badly. So, please be careful.
1．The passage is about different _____. ( )
A．music B．sounds C．wind
2．The sound of a whisper is very _____. ( )
A．noisy B．loud C．quiet
3．What does “damage” mean in Chinese ( )
A．损伤 B．保护 C．遮盖
4．The sound of the wind is a kind of _____. ( )
A．animal sound B．natural sound C．man-made sound
5．Which one is NOT TRUE ( )
A．There are different sounds in the world. B．Beautiful music can make you relaxing.
C．Someone yelling into your car cannot hurt your ears.
（2022上·广东深圳·五年级统考期末）根据内容选择。
6．Amy is on ________. ( )
A．Spring Street B．Shennan Street C．Garden Street
7．The ________ is behind the school. ( )
A．zoo B．library C．hospital
8．The post office is ________ the bus stop and the playground. ( )
A．between B．behind C．in front of
9．Where is the library ( )
A．The library is on Shennan Street.
B．The library is on Spring Street.
C．Walk along Shennan Street and tum left.
10．How does Amy get to the flower shop ( )
A．Walk along Garden Street and tum left.
B．It’s on Spring Street.
C．Walk along Garden Street. Tum right at Shennan Street. The flower shop is on her right.
11．Amy wants to buy a toy bear. She can go to the ________ ( )
A．flower shop B．toy shop C．post office
（2022上·广东深圳·五年级统考期末）根据内容选择。
Mike and Peter are good friends. They are in the same school. From Monday to Friday, they go to school on foot together. Mike is in Class one. Peter is in Class two. They both like sport. Mike likes playing table tennis. Peter likes playing badminton. Sometimes they play football together. Mike is good at drawing. He wants to be a painter. Peter is good at cooking. He likes baking cakes. Mike and Peter both like eating Peter’s cakes! They are different but they like each other.
12．How does Peter go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car.
13．Are they in the same class ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they aren’t.
14．What does Mike want to be ( )
A．A painter. B．A cook. C．A policeman.
15．Peter is good at ________.( )
A．cooking B．drawing C．singing
16．Which of the following is TURE (正确的) ( )
A．They go to school by bus. B．They don’t like sport. C．Peter’s cakes are very yummy.
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）Frank works in a five-star hotel, the Beach Hotel. The hotel is near a beach. Many people go to visit the beach during the holidays.
Frank usually tells them:
First, you cannot go to the beach at noon. It is very hot then. You can go to the beach in the morning or late in the afternoon.
Second, you cannot stay in the sun for too long. It is bad for your skin (皮肤).
Third, you cannot swim right after meals.
Last, do not take too much money with you.
17．The Beach Hotel is a five-star hotel. ( )
18．You can’t go to the beach at noon because it is very hot then. ( )
19．The beach is far away from the hotel. ( )
20．People can only go to the beach in the evening. ( )
21．People cannot swim when they are full. ( )
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）Welcome to the zoo everyone! I’m glad to take you around the zoo on such a sunny day. I’m Peter and I am a primary school student. Today I am a volunteer (志愿者) in the zoo. First, I want you to know some rules for the zoo:
1. Please do not feed the animals.
2. Please do not go near the animals.
3. Please leave your bags outside the zoo.
4. Do not go into the green areas
5. Please don’t take your pet animals into the zoo.
6. You can take photos in the zoo.
7. Children under 12 years old must stay with their parents or teachers.
Now let me tell you something about the trip. In the morning, we visit the Lion Park on a small bus. We go to the Monkey Park. There are lots of clever and lovely monkeys in it. In the afternoon, we walk to the Bird World. You can see many kinds of birds there. After that we go to a special place, the Panda Park. I hope you'll have a good time.
22．What’s the weather like today ( )
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s cold. C．It’s sunny.
23．Where is Janet now ( )
A．She’s in the zoo. B．She’s in the park. C．She’s at school.
24．When you are _____ years old you can go to the zoo by yourself. ( )
A．9 B．11 C．13
25．You can _____ in the zoo. ( )
A．feed the animals B．take photos C．go near the animals
26．Today you can see _____ in the zoo. ( )
A．lions, monkeys, birds and pandas B．lions, monkey, pandas and bears C．lions, monkeys, birds and bears
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）In America, parents want their children to do something they can. For example tell them how to use money wisely(明智地) and teach them to save up the money.
If the children want to buy something, they can use their own money. Parents will tell them what they should buy and what they shouldn't buy. Parents also tell their children to make a plan for using the money.
When children use their money, parents often tell them to share with others. In this way, the children can learn to be helpful. In America, people often sell (卖) some of their old things. So the children often put the old toys in front of their houses. If people buy them, they can get some money. Some children also help others wash cars or sell newspapers to get money.
27．The American _______ often tell children how to use their money. ( )
A．teachers B．parents C．doctors
28．The underlined words "to save up the money" mean to _______. ( )
A．give the money to others B．have got much money C．keep the money for later use
29．American children _______ use their own money to buy something they want. ( )
A．can B．can't C．never
30．The parents in America are glad to see their children _______ others. ( )
A．ask for money from B．take things from C．share their money with
31．According to the passage, children can't get money by _______ in America. ( )
A．selling newspapers B．washing dishes at home C．washing cars for others
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）Both people and insects are animals. But insects don’t have bones in their bodies. They have hard shells. Insects are different from other animals because they have six legs. Many insects have wings. Some insects live alone. Others live in big groups. Bees and ants live in groups. They live in big families and they have many different rooms in their nests. Insects live in dry places just about everywhere. In hot places, insects are everywhere you see. A few insects, but not too many live in oceans. In very cold places, like the North Pole(北极), they live in the fur(皮毛) of polar bears(北极熊) and other warm animals. Quite a lot of insects live in small rivers and lakes.
32．Insects don’t have _______. ( )
A．bones B．wings C．a hard shell
33．Insects have _______ legs. ( )
A．two B．four C．six
34．_______ live in groups. ( )
A．Bees B．Ants C．Both A and B
35．A few insects live in _______. ( )
A．oceans B．rivers C．lakes
36．In the North Pole, insects live _______. ( )
A．every where B．in oceans C．in the fur of polar bears
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）There are four seasons in a year. In spring, the wind blows gently. The grass grows up. The leaves become green quietly. The children play games in the park happily. It’s hot in summer. Sometimes the wind blows strongly. We call it “typhoon (台风)”, When it comes, it’s very dangerous to go outside. It rains very hard. Sometimes the trees fall down. We can stay at home and put our plants into the house. The wind blows gently in autumn. But the leaves become yellow. They dance in the wind. The children ride their bikes in the park happily. The wind blows strongly in winter. It’s very cold. But the children like running outside. They can ski and make snowmen happily.
37．There are ________ seasons in a year. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
38．In spring, the wind blows ________ and the plants become ________. ( )
A．gently; yellow B．gently; green C．strongly; green
39．When the typhoon comes, we can ________. ( )
A．go outside B．stay at home C．play in the park
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）Mrs Green: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum
Policeman: Certainly. Just go straight this street and turn left at the second crossing. The third building from the corner is the museum. You can’t miss it.
Mrs Green: Oh, let me see. Walk along this street, turn left at the second crossing. And the museum is the third building from the corner. Am I right
Policeman: Yes, that’s right. You can take the No.112 bus.
Mrs Green: Is the bus stop near
Policeman: Yes, it is very near.
Mrs Green: Thank you very much. Bye-bye.
Policeman: You are welcome. Bye-bye.
40．Mrs Green wants to go to the museum. ( )
41．Go straight this street and turn left at the first crossing. ( )
42．The third building from the corner is the museum. ( )
（2021上·广东深圳·五年级校考期末）Today is Sunday. The Browns are on holiday in Hainan. They’re at the beach now. It’s sunny and windy today. The clouds are white and the sky is blue. Mr Brown is swimming in the sea. Mrs Brown is enjoying the sunshine. Bob and Mary are collecting shells on the beach. There is a windmill near here. It stops. Some birds are standing on it. Who is that old woman Oh, she is Mary’s grandmother. She is cooking lunch for them.
43．There are ________ people in the family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
44．It’s ________. ( )
A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday
45．Mr Brown is ________. ( )
A．swimming in the sea B．sleeping on the beach C．enjoying the sunshine
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页，共7页
试卷第7页，共7页
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要描述了各种声音。
1．句意：这篇文章是关于不同的_______。A音乐，B声音，C风。根据“There are many amazing sounds in our world.”可知这篇文章主要讲声音，故选B。
2．句意：耳语的声音非常_________。A吵闹的，B大声，C安静的。根据“There are quiet sounds, like the sound of a whisper(耳语).”可知耳语的声音很安静，故选C。
3．句意：单词“damage”的中文意思是什么？根据“When you listen to music, if the volume(音量) of the sound is too loud, it can damage your ears.”可推断出音乐声太大，会损伤耳朵，damage是“损伤”的意思，故选A。
4．句意：风的声音是一种________。A动物的声音，B大自然的声音，C人造的声音。根据生活常识可知，风的声音是大自然的声音，故选B。
5．句意：下列哪项不正确？A在世界上有各种不同的声音。B悦耳的音乐能让你放松。C有人朝你耳朵大叫不会损伤你的耳朵。根据“There are many amazing sounds in our world.”可知在世界上有各种不同的声音，A正确；根据“Some sounds are relaxing, like the sound of beautiful music.”可知悦耳的音乐能让人放松，B正确；根据“Traffic noises, or someone yelling into your car can hurt your ears badly.”可知有人朝你耳朵大叫会严重损伤你的耳朵，C不正确。故选C。
6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文主要是关于地点与方位的一张图片。
6．句意：艾米在________。A春天街，B深南大街，C花园街，根据图片可知艾米在花园街，故选C。
7．句意：________在学校的后面。A动物园，B图书馆，C医院，根据图片可知医院在学校后面，故选C。
8．句意：邮局在公共汽车站和操场______。A在……之前，B在……之后，C在……前面，根据图片可知邮局在公共汽车站和操场之间，故选A。
9．句意：图书馆在哪里？A图书馆在深南大街。B图书馆在春天街上。C沿着深南大街走，然后向左拐。根据图片可知图书馆在深南大街，故选A。
10．句意：艾米怎样去花店？A沿着花园街走，然后向左拐。B它在春天大街上。C沿着花园街走。在深南大街右转。花店在她的右边。根据图片可知艾米沿着花园街走，在深南大街右转，花店在她的右边，故选C。
11．句意：艾米想买一只玩具熊。她可以去________？A花店，B玩具店，C邮局，根据常识可知买玩具熊去玩具店，故选B。
12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C
【导语】本文主要讲的是迈克和彼得的上学交通方式和兴趣活动。
12．句意：彼得是怎么上学的？A骑自行车。B步行。C乘汽车。根据“From Monday to Friday, they go to school on foot together.”从周一到周五，他们一起步行上学。故选B。
13．句意：他们在同一个班吗？A是的，他们是。B是的，他们是。C不，他们不是。根据“Mike is in Class one. Peter is in Class two.”迈克在一班。彼得在二班。故选C。
14．句意：迈克想成为什么样的人？A画家。B厨师。C警察。根据“Mike is good at drawing. He wants to be a painter.”迈克擅长画画。他想成为一名画家。故选A。
15．句意：彼得擅长于________。A煮饭，B画画，C唱歌。根据“Peter is good at cooking.”彼得擅长烹饪。故选A。
16．句意：以下哪一个是正确的？A他们乘公共汽车上学。B他们不喜欢运动。C彼得的蛋糕很好吃。根据“Mike and Peter both like eating Peter’s cakes!”迈克和彼得都喜欢吃彼得的蛋糕！故选C。
17．T 18．T 19．F 20．F 21．T
【分析】本文主要讲了弗兰克在一家五星级酒店工作，他通常会给游客一些建议。
17．句意：海滩酒店是一家五星级酒店。根据“Frank works in a five-star hotel, the Beach Hotel.”可知海滩酒店是一家五星级酒店，故答案为T。
18．句意：中午你不能去海滩，因为那时很热。根据“First, you cannot go to the beach at noon. It is very hot then.”可知中午不能去海滩，那时很热，故答案为T。
19．句意：海滩离酒店很远。根据“The hotel is near a beach.”可知海滩离酒店很近，故答案为F。
20．句意：人们只能在晚上去海滩。根据“You can go to the beach in the morning or late in the afternoon.”可知早上和下午晚些时候都可以去海滩，故答案为F。
21．句意：当他们吃饱时不能去游泳。根据“Third, you cannot swim right after meals.”可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A
【分析】短文大意：作者今天在动物园当志愿者，讲了动物园里的规则及今天的旅行安排。
22．句意：今天的天气怎么样？A天气多雨。B天气很冷。C天气晴朗。根据“I’m glad to take you around the zoo on such a sunny day.”可知天气晴朗。故选C。
23．句意：珍妮特现在在哪里？A她在动物园。B她在公园。C她在学校。根据“Today I am a volunteer (志愿者) in the zoo.”可知她在动物园里。故选A。
24．句意：当你_____岁时，你可以自己去动物园。根据“Children under 12 years old must stay with their parents or teachers.”可知12岁以下的必须和父母或老师待在一起。故选C。
25．句意：你能在动物园里______。A喂动物，B拍照，C靠近动物，根据“You can take photos in the zoo.”可知是拍照。故选B。
26．句意：今天你可以在动物园里看到_____。A狮子，猴子，鸟和熊猫；B狮子，猴子，熊猫和熊；C狮子，猴子，鸟和熊；根据最后一段可知能看到狮子，猴子，鸟和熊猫。故选A。
27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B
【分析】短文大意：讲述在美国父母亲教孩子们如何明智的使用他们的钱。
27．句意：美国______经常告诉孩子们怎么使用他们的钱。A老师，B父母亲，C医生，根据For example tell them how to use money wisely(明智地) and teach them to save up the money.可知是父母亲。故选B。
28．句意：划线单词"to save up the money"的意思是______。A把钱给别人。B有很多钱。C把钱留着以后用。根据Parents also tell their children to make a plan for using the money.可知父母亲告诉他们要计划使用他们的钱。故C选项符合，故选C。
29．句意：美国的孩子们_____用他们自己的钱去买他们想要的东西。A会，B不会，C从不，根据If the children want to buy something, they can use their own money. 可知他们会。故选A。
30．句意：美国的父母亲很高兴看到他们的孩子和别人______。A要钱，B拿走东西，C分享他们的钱，根据When children use their money, parents often tell them to share with others. 可知C选项符合，故选C。
31．句意：根据这篇文章，在美国孩子们不能通过______得到钱。A卖报纸，B在家洗盘子，C给别人洗小汽车，根据Some children also help others wash cars or sell newspapers to get money.可知是洗盘子。故选B。
【点睛】
32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．C
【分析】短文大意：介绍昆虫的特点。
32．句意：昆虫没有_____。A骨头，B翅膀，C一个硬壳，根据But insects don’t have bones in their bodies.可知是没有骨头。故选A。
33．句意：昆虫有_____腿。A二，B四，C六，根据Insects are different from other animals because they have six legs.可知有六条腿。故选C。
34．句意：____群居生活。A蜜蜂，B玛丽，CA和B都对，根据Bees and ants live in groups. 可知是蜜蜂和蚂蚁。故选C。
35．句意：一些昆虫生活在_____。A海洋，B河，C湖，根据A few insects, but not too many live in oceans. 可知一些住在海洋里。故选A。
36．句意：在北极，昆虫住在______，A到处，B在海洋里，C在北极熊的皮毛里，根据 In very cold places, like the North Pole(北极), they live in the fur(皮毛) of polar bears(北极熊) and other warm animals.可知它们住在北极熊的皮毛里和其他暖和的动物里。故选C。
【点睛】
37．C 38．B 39．B
【分析】短文大意：一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，每个季节都有各自的特点。
37．句意：一年有______季节。根据There are four seasons in a year.可知一年有四个季节。A2，B3，C4，故选C。
38．句意：在春天，风吹______，植物变成______。根据 In spring, the wind blows gently. The grass grows up. The leaves become green quietly. 可知春天，风轻轻地吹着。草长了。树叶悄悄地变绿了。gently轻轻地，strongly强烈地，yellow黄色的，green绿色的。故选B。
39．句意：台风来的时候，我们可以______。根据We can stay at home and put our plants into the house.可知我们可以呆在家里，把植物搬进房子里。A外出，B呆在家里，C在公园里玩。故选B。
【点睛】
40．T 41．F 42．T
【分析】对话大意：问路。
40．句意：格林夫人想去博物馆。根据Mrs Green: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum ，可知格林先生想去博物馆，故答案为T。
41．句意：沿着这条街直走，在第一个十字路口向左转。根据Just go straight this street and turn left at the second crossing. ，可知沿着这条街直走，在第二个十字路口向左转，故答案为F。
42．句意：拐角处的第三座建筑是博物馆。根据The third building from the corner is the museum.，可知拐角处的第三座建筑是博物馆，故答案为T。
【点睛】
43．C 44．C 45．A
【分析】本文主要讲了布朗一家在海南度假。
43．句意：家里有_____口人。A三，B四，C五，根据全文可知家里有五口人，故选C。
44．句意：今天是______。A星期六，B星期五，C星期天，根据Today is Sunday.，可知今天是星期天，故选C。
45．句意：布朗先生正______。A在海里游泳，B在海滩睡觉，C享受阳光，根据Mr Brown is swimming in the sea.，可知布朗先生正在海里游泳，故选A。
【点睛】
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答案第1页，共5页