江苏地区 代词—2024小升初英语语法复习 模拟真题集训 译林版(三起)英语六年级下册
一、选择题
1.(2022下·江苏南通·六年级校考小升初模拟)You can have _____ rice and _____ fish for lunch. ( )
A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.some; a little
2.(2022下·江苏南通·六年级校考小升初模拟)______ there _______ meat and vegetables in the fridge ( )
A.Is; some B.Are; any C.Is; any
3.(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)It’s a good habit to drink ______ milk before sleeping every day. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.many D.few
4.(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)My grandma has ________ new hats for different seasons. ( )
A.a little B.a few C.lot of
5.(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)Yang Ling likes sweet food, but she eats _________ at a time. ( )
A.a lot B.a few C.a little
6.(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)We shouldn’t use too _______ plastic bags, because too _______ plastic is bad for the Earth. ( )
A.much; much B.much; many C.many; much
7.(2022下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)—Whose red packets are they ( )
—____________
A.They're Liu Tao and Wang Bing.
B.It's LiuTao's.
C.They're Taotao's.
8.(2022下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)You shouldn't eat _________ sweets at a time. ( )
A.too much B.too many C.much too
9.(2022下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)Helen wants to keep thin. She only had _________ bread and _________ vegetables this evening. ( )
A.much; many B.some; a little C.a little; a few
10.(2022下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)—May I have _______ paper ( )
—OK. How _______ do you want
A.any; many B.some; many C.some; much D.some; any
11.(2023下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)There is ________ meat on the table. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.many
12.(2019下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)Don't use ________ plastic, Mum. ( )
A.too many B.too much C.much too
13.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)Her ruler is as long as _________. ( )
A.my B.mine C.me D.her
14.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)A lot of students tried, but ________ of them could work out the maths problem. ( )
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
15.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)There’s only ________ juice in the fridge. Would you like to buy ________ bottles ( )
A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.few; little D.little; few
16.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)—I'm a little hungry, Mum! Can I have ________ pies ( )
—There aren't ________ pies. There is only ________ bread on the table. You may take it.
A.any; any; some B.some; any; any C.some; some; some D.some; any; some
17.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)—Who teaches ________ Chinese ( )
—Mr. Feng. ________ is a wonderful teacher. We all like him.
A.you; He B.your; He C.you; She D.your, She
18.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)—Do you like doing sports ( )
—Yes. My parents and I ______ taking a walk in the park.
A.all like B.both like C.like all D.like both
19.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)We always have ______ homework. It makes me ______ tired. ( )
A.too many; feel B.too much; to feel C.too many; to feel D.too much; feel
20.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)—______ do you usually have ______ breakfast ( )
—Some eggs and milk.
A.How, at B.Where, for C.What, of D.What, for
21.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级统考小升初模拟)—Could I ask you __________ questions, Mrs Black ( )
—Oh, here are the answers __________ your questions.
A.some; about B.any; of C.any; to D.some; to
22.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级统考小升初模拟)—Is your name Alice ( )
—Yes, __________.
A.she is B.it is C.I am D.he is
23.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级统考小升初模拟)—Do you need a new dictionary, Susan ( )
—My uncle will buy me __________ tomorrow.
A.one B.it C.the one D.another
24.(2021下·江苏盐城·六年级小升初模拟)—Would you like ________ milk ( )
—There isn’t ________ in the fridge.
A.any; any B.some; any C.any; some
25.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级统考小升初模拟)—Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mum ( )
—It’s __________, Dad. Happy Father’s Day !
A.hers B.her C.yours D.you
二、填空题
26.(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)He only (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
27.(2023下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)There aren’t (some) (balloon) in this room.
28.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)My father is looking after (they) now.
29.(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)Is Grandfather at home now I want to say hello to (he).
30.(2020下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)We should eat (一点) sweet food every day.
31.(2020·江苏苏州·六年级小升初模拟)Sweets are bad for teeth. (we)
32.(2020·江苏苏州·六年级小升初模拟)Miss Li shows (我们) some photos.
(2020下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)选择括号中合适的词,写在横线上,完成句子。
33.There (will be, is going to) a basketball match here tomorrow.
34.The girl was not (excited, exciting) at the party, because she didn’t see the lovely clown.
35.I want (fly, to fly) a kite with my sister.
36.Would you like (some, any) coffee with milk, sir
37.There (are, aren’t) any cakes here now.
38.Eating too much meat is bad for our . We should eat vegetables and fruit to keep . (healthy, health)
39.Mary is going to the UK with her parents (next summer, last winter).
40.Helen likes sweet food very much. But she (only, doesn’t) eats a little at a time.
(2020下·江苏·六年级校考小升初模拟)用所给词的适当形式填空。
41.All the (child) can play basketball at my school.
42.I like playing with (he).
43.Mike (see) a film last night.
44.My music room is on the (three) floor.
45.He is good at (run) and (draw).
46.Let’s (make) a fruit salad!
47.We are going (watch) a film tomorrow.
48.My sister (fly) a kite with her friends in the park yesterday.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:你午餐可以吃_____和_____鱼。本次考查不定代词。a little常用于不可数名词前,表示一点;a few常用于可数名词前,表示一些;some可用于可数名词和不可数名词前,表示一些。句中rice和fish都是不可数名词,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜吗?本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句和不定代词。meat是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,排除B选项;some一般用于肯定句中,any用于否定句和疑问句中,句子是一般疑问句,所以第二空填any。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:每天睡觉前喝一点牛奶是个好习惯。a few,many和few修饰可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,milk是不可数名词,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:我奶奶有不同季节的新帽子。A一点,修饰不可数名词;B一些,修饰可数名词复数;C表达错误;hats是可数名词复数。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:杨玲喜欢甜食,但她一次吃一点。A很多,B一些,C一点,横线后省略了sweet food,a lot不修饰名词,a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋,因为太多的塑料对我们的地球有害。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。bags是可数名词复数,plactic是不可数名词。故选C。
7.C
【详解】问句句意:它们是谁的红色包裹?A它们是刘涛和王兵。B它是刘涛的。C它们是涛涛的。根据问句可知A选项不符;根据问句中的they可知B选项不符。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:你一次不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多,修饰不可数名词;B太多,修饰可数名词复数;C非常;根据句意可知C选项不符,sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:海伦想保持苗条。她今晚只吃_____面包和______蔬菜。much和a little修饰不可数名词,many和a few修饰可数名词复数,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,bread是不可数名词,vegetables是可数名词复数,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:—能给我一些纸吗?—好的。你想要多少?希望得到肯定回答的问句,用some代替any,排除选项A;paper不可数,提问数量用how much,故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:桌子上有一点肉。a few一点,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。meat 肉,不可数名词,所以要用a little修饰,故选B。
【点睛】
12.B
【详解】句意:妈妈,不要用太多塑料。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰动词。plastic是不可数名词,故选B。
【点睛】
13.B
【详解】句意:她的尺子和一样长。选项A我的,形容词性物主代词。选项B我的,名词性物主代词。选项C我,人称代词。选项D她的,形容词性物主代词。根据语境空格处要用名词性物主代词,故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:很多学生都尝试了,但是他们当中______能解出这道数学题。little一些,修饰不可数名词,表否定;a little一些,修饰不可数名词,表肯定;few一些,修饰可数名词,表否定;a few一些,修饰可数名词,表肯定;该句修饰可数名词,表否定,故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一点果汁。你想买几瓶吗?由后文你想去买吗可知应是有一点,句中juice为不可数名词,因此应用a little修饰,bottle为可数名词,因此应用a few修饰。few和little用于否定句,表示几乎没有。结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
16.D
【详解】句意:—妈妈,我有点饿!我能吃些馅饼吗?—没有馅饼。桌子上只有一些面包。你可以拿。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在期望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中也用some,故选D。
17.A
【详解】句意:—谁教你们语文?—冯先生。他是一位很出色的老师。我们都喜欢他。动词teaches后加人称代词应用宾格形式,由句中Mr可知应表示男性,因此应用人称代词he代替,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
18.A
【详解】句意:—你喜欢运动吗?—是的。我的父母亲和我都喜欢在公园里散步。all≥3,both两者,都位于实义动词前,该句主语是三个人,故选A。
19.D
【详解】句意:我们总是有太多作业。它使我感到累。homework是不可数名词,用too much修饰,make后面接单词原形,所以D的形式是对的,故选D。
20.D
【详解】句意:—你早餐通常吃____?—一些鸡蛋和牛奶。How怎样;Where在哪里;What什么;at在;for当作;of……的;根据答语食物,可知问句问的你早餐吃什么?What引导的特殊疑问句,排除AB,三餐前用介词for,排除C,故选D。
21.D
【详解】句意:—布莱克夫人,我能问你一些问题吗?—哦,这是你的问题的答案。希望得到肯定回答,问句也用some;……的答案the answer to,故选D。
22.B
【详解】句意:—你的名字叫爱丽丝吗?—是的,_____。A她是,B它是,C我是,D他是,问句主语是your name,答语用it代替,故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:—你需要一本新的字典吗,苏珊?—我的叔叔昨天给我买了一本。one一个,同类中的一个;it它,指的是上文提到的;the one那一个,特指;another另外一个;由句子可知买了一本字典,是指同类中的一个,故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:—你想要些牛奶吗?—冰箱里没有牛奶了。问句是情态动词would引导的一般疑问句,表示征求意见时,不定代词用some。答语为否定句,不定代词用any。故选B。
【点睛】
25.C
【详解】句意:—我们桌子上有一盒巧克力。给我还是给你妈妈?—它是_____,爸爸。父亲节快乐!A她的,B她的,C你的,D你,根据句意可知横线处填名词性物主代词yours,相当于your+名词,故选C。
26. drinks a little water
【详解】句意:他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink,水water,不可数名词,一点a little,修饰不可数名词,句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,drink用第三人称单数形式drinks,故答案为drinks,a,little,water。
27. any balloons
【详解】句意:这个房间里没有一些气球。本题考查不定代词和可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知该句是否定句,any用在否定句和疑问句中表一些,some用在肯定句中表一些,所以第一空用any;any后跟可数名词复数,balloon的复数是balloons,故答案为any;balloons。
28.them
【详解】句意:我爸爸现在正在照顾他们。动词短语后要用代词they的宾格形式them,故答案为them。
29.him
【详解】句意:爷爷现在在家吗?我想跟他打招呼。he是人称代词主格,to是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格,he对应的宾格是him,故答案为him。
30.a little
【解析】略
31.our
【详解】本题考查的是物主代词的使用方法,后面有名词teeth,所以要用our. (每小题1分)
32.us
【详解】李老师给我们展示一些图片。句中show为动词,后面要用宾格,我们的宾格是us。(每小题1分)
33.will be 34.excited 35.to fly 36.some 37.aren’t 38. health healthy 39.next summer 40.only
【解析】略
41.children 42.him 43.saw 44.third 45. running drawing 46.make 47.to watch 48.flew
【解析】略
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