河北省唐山市路南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案，无听力音频及原文）

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学业抽查评估
九年级英语试卷
2024.1
注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；笔答题使用0.5黑色水性笔在答题纸上作答。在试卷上作答无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. careful B. successful C. helpful
2. A. agree on B. agree with C. agree to
3. A. a lovely day B. a lucky number C. a lonely girl
4. A. Stop the candle from burning.
B. Light the candle with a lighter.
C. Keep the candle burning for some minutes.
5. A. There are lots of books. B. The man buys lots of books. C. The book is too expensive.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. OK, I will.
7. A. See you. B. Speaking, please. C. I'd love to.
8. A. Quite interesting. B. I come from China. C. To Beijing.
9. A. Here I come. B. That's great. C. That's all right.
10. A. Over 100 years. B. For about two years. C. At twelve o'clock.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
11. Which festival will the two speakers celebrate
A. B. C.
12. What does the man think is the most useful invention
A. B. C.
13. What are the two speakers going to do tonight
A. Watch TV. B. Watch a movie. C. Play football.
14. When is Judy going to America
A. This Friday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Monday.
15. How will Tom and Judy communicate with each other
A. By writing letters. B. By chatting online. C. By making phone calls.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
16. Why does Mark like meaningful (有意义的) movies
A. Because he can learn how they are made.
B. Because he likes questing the end of the movie.
C. Because he is tired of the same stories and plots.
17. What is Mark searching for
A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A music movie.
18. What do doctors want robots to do
A. Do the cleaning. B. Look after patients. C. Ask patients questions.
19. How long can robots keep working without a stop in the hospital
A. For 24 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 8 hours.
20. Why does Li Lin want a robot to play with him
A. Because he doesn't have any friends.
B. Because his parents work late every day.
C. Because he wants to do an experiment on robot.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet Name: Amy Age: 21. ________ years old Live with: 22. her ________ Problems: 23. can't ________ the teachers 24. doesn't feel ________ when new classmates talk to her 25. always reads books ________ on the playground
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Getting letters from my best friend always makes ________ quite excited.
A. her B. him C. me D. you
27. Don't sleep too late, John. You ________ the early bus to Beijing.
A. catch B. caught C. will catch D. have caught
28. I heard someone knocking ________ the door.
A. to B. with C. for D. at
29. — Why didn't Mary come to the party
— Because she ________ for a speech at that time.
A. was preparing B. prepared C. has prepared D. will prepare
30. — The computer is working again.
— It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke into D. broke away
31. You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.
A. after B. before C. until D. although
32. — Do I have to hand in my report now
— Of course, you ________. We are going to discuss it.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
33. The movie is very popular in young people. It ________ by a new director.
A. will direct B. directed C. will be directed D. was directed
34. — This is a fantastic mobile phone. When did you buy it
— I ________ it for a couple of days.
A. bought B. buy C. have had D. have bought
35. — Could you tell me ________
— He rises his bike.
A. what his hobby is B. how he goes to work
C. where he lives D. when he goes to school
Ⅶ. 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Eva started to practice calligraphy (书法) at ten. But Eva didn't make much 36 . She asked her teacher whether it was because she wasn't smart enough. The teacher told her, " 37 talent is important, it's not the key." At the same time, he wrote one word "compel (逼迫)" on a piece of 38 . Eva was required to write again and again by the teacher. But there was still no progress and she had to keep finding the answer.
Until one day she heard a saying, "If you want to climb over a 39 , please throw your hat out first." Eva 40 understood the teacher's words. Because your hat is on the other side of the wall, you have already had no choice but to 41 some ways to climb over it. Sometimes, we need some pressure to 42 ourselves. We often think that our life has a lot of paper. But 43 , the paper of life is limited.
In order to achieve her dream, Eva decided to make full use of every second of her life. For life, the most 44 thing is how to write the best words on limited paper rather than how much paper we have used. If we want to achieve our goals, we can't just find excuses to 45 our time. What we should do is to make efforts to go ahead.
36. A. money B. progress C. trouble D. noise
37. A. When B. If C. Although D. Unless
38. A. bread B. news C. music D. paper
39. A. wall B. bridge C. hill D. rock
40. A. hardly B. exactly C. quietly D. suddenly
41. A. carry out B. find out C. point out D. give out
42. A. enjoy B. teach C. push D. help
43. A. so far B. in fact C. at first D. above all
44. A. important B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting
45. A. save B. forget C. waste D. manage
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Sir,
I grew up in an unhappy home. I always thought to myself that I would get out as soon as possible. Now at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I'm really proud of the things I have achieved.
Here's the problem: Several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine so much that they make mine theirs. Some of them always spend the weekends with me. But now they seem to show up at any time they like. They bring their boyfriends over, talk on the phone and do whatever they want.
I enjoy having friends here sometimes-it makes the place feel warm-but this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why can't I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy (隐私)
Alice
Dear Alice,
If your parents didn't pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble in letting others know your needs now.
And if you've had your friends around you to enjoy a happy environment, you may fear that saying no will harm the nice environment you enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it's OK to put your own needs first from time to time.
Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, "I really love you but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over."
Mr. White
46. Alice grew up ________.
A. in an unhappy home B. in a nice house C. with a lot of friends D. in a nice environment
47. Alice's problem is that ________.
A. she has too many friends
B. her friends visit her more often than she can accept
C. she doesn't like the boyfriends her friends bring over
D. she is angry that her friends still live with their parents at age 20
48. The second letter shows that Mr. White ________.
A. is worried about Alice's problem B. tells Alice not to quarrel with her friends
C. advises Alice on how to refuse people D. encourages Alice to do whatever she wants
B
Look up to the sky. Do you see any clouds What do they look like At sunrise and sunset, clouds can look red, purple or yellow-as if they were coloured with crayons. You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a jar.
What do you need
a huge, empty glass jar a metal strainer hot water ice
What do you do
Step 1: Fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water, leaving just 3-5cm at the bottom of the jar.
Step 2: Put the strainer over the mouth of the jar. Fill the strainer with ice. Watch the jar.
What happened
A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor (蒸汽). The water vapor rose and met with the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed (凝结), it formed a cloud. Hot air rises and carries with lots of water vapor. The higher the air rises, the more it cools down. Soon the cold air can't hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops and becomes a cloud.
49. We need the following things except ________ to make a cloud.
A. a jar B. a strainer C. ice D. crayons
50. The last paragraph is mainly to tell us ________.
A. the importance of the experiment B. the effect of the experiment
C. the reason for the experiment D. the steps of the experiment
51. You can see the passage ________.
A. in a movie magazine B. on a school notice board
C. on a poster about kitchen D. in a science magazine
C
Do you want to know what pets do when their owners leave for work or school each day That's the question The Secret Life of Pets tries to answer.
The cartoon movie is mainly about Max, a sweet and loyal dog. He lives inside one of the highest buildings in New York. Things are going well until his loving owner, Katie, decides to bring home Duke, a careless, untidy dog from the dog pound, where lost cats and dogs are kept until their owners come to take them home.
Actress Ellie Kemper plays the role of Katie. "She decides to bring home a new dog because he needs a home, but she's very worried," said Kemper.
Instead of welcoming each other with open paws (爪子), the dogs can't get along well at first. When the two dogs find themselves on the mean streets of New York City, they have to team up and work together against a cute but criminal (犯罪的) rabbit named Snowball.
Kemper doesn't have any pets in real life. But she says she would like to if she has free time. She said, "I don't want to speak badly about cats, but I feel like I can play with dogs more."
"The story is really funny," Kemper says. The movie also has an important message. "Animals have feelings too," she says. "That sounds corny (老套的), but we should be kind to animals."
52. The underlined word "pound" in the passage probably means ________.
A. 菜市场 B. 收容所 C. 歌舞厅 D. 动物园
53. What does Katie worry about
A. The owner will take Duke away. B. Max will have a new home.
C. Max won't be friendly to Duke. D. Duke will make the house dirty.
54. Max and Duke have to team up in order to ________.
A. fight with the bad rabbit B. get a lot of food for themselves
C. make friends with the cute rabbit D. find the way home in the mean street
55. If Kemper has free time, she'll have a ________ as a pet.
A. cat B. dog C. bird D. rabbit
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成56-60题。
This winter many students miss classes because of flu (流感). To avoid the flu, follow these tips:
Get the flu vaccine (疫苗). It's the best way to protect yourself against the flu. Most teens can get the flu vaccine. Getting vaccinated doesn't just protect your own health. It also helps people around you because there's less chance that you'll catch the flu and pass it on.
Wash your hands often. Hand washing is a useful way to fight against illnesses. Wash your hands after using the bathroom, after coughing and before eating, serving, or preparing food. The great thing about hand washing is easy protection. So get into the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the shops, or anywhere else where you're around a lot of people.
Keep away from someone who is sick. The flu virus (病毒) travels through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. Of course, people who have the flu virus don't always look sick. It's also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth. The flu virus can easily enter the body through the three places.
Stay home if you have the flu. You don't want to pass your virus to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to stay in bed, watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read. Rest can help the body recover faster.
You can also fight the flu by keeping yourself strong. Getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting some exercise can all help you to fight the virus.
56、57题完成句子；58、59题简略回答问题；60题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
56. The best way to protect yourself against the flu is to ________________________.
57. It is ________________________ to fight against illnesses by washing hands often.
58. What does the flu virus travel through
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
59. According to the passage, if we have the flu, what should we do
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
60. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.
Chinese food plays 61. ________ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods 62. ________ (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.
Chinese calendar is different from the one in 63. ________ (west) countries. New Year's Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special 64. ________ (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad 65. ________ (lucky).
The Chinese zodiac, known as shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is 66. ________ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins 67. ________ 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit.
Chinese is one of the most difficult 68. ________ (language). Chinese writing has developed for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands 69. ________ a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other forms of the language, 70. ________ there are many kinds of dialects (方言).
Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确词语不得重复使用。
71. safe, your, is, home
______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. the kitchen, how, is, dangerous
______________________________________________________________________________________________!
73. careful, with, be, knives
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
74. don't, want, burn, you, to, yourself
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
75. we, certain, can, prevent, accidents
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
书面表达（满分10分）
76. 当今社会，与人交往越来越成为一种不可或缺的能力。校英语报正在以“How to Get on Well with Others”为题，举办英语作文比赛。请你写一篇文章参赛。
提示：1）What should you do to get along with the classmates around you
2）How to make your parents understand you better
3）How should you communicate with your neighbours who are doing things you don't like
注意：（1）短文须包括提示中的全部要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Get on Well with Others
As we all know, it's important for students to learn to get on well with others. ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学业评估
九年级英语试卷参考答案
2024.1
听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ. 1-5 BABCC Ⅱ. 6-10 ABACA Ⅲ. 11-15 CABCB Ⅳ. 16-20 CBCAB
Ⅴ. 21. 14/fourteen 22. family 23. follow fortable 25. alone
笔试部分（75分）
Ⅵ. 26-30 CCDAA 31-35 BADCB
Ⅶ. 36-40 BCDAD 41-45 BCBAC
Ⅷ. 46-48 ABC 49-51 DCD 52-55 BCAB
Ⅸ. 56. get the flu vaccine 57. a useful way 58. The air. 59. Stay home. 60. 远离生病的人。
Ⅹ. 61. an 62. is 63. Western 64. traditional 65. luck
66. named 67. in 68. languages 69. for 70. so
Ⅺ. A）71. Is your home safe
72. How dangerous the kitchen is!
73. Be careful with knives.
74. You don't want to burn yourself.
75. We can prevent certain accidents.
B）书面表达评分标准
略