(共25张PPT)
语法填空之形副
adj & adv
本节要点:
1.判断是否填形副
2.形副的构词法
3.形副的考点
4.习题演练
Part 1 判断是否填形副
1.He has got a (严重的) illness.
形容词的使用位置:
名词之前用adj.
不定代词之后用adj.
serious
3.She always looks beautiful.
be/系动词之后用adj.
2.I want to try do something different this year.
4.She is a very beautiful girl.
副词之后用adj.
1.She is He is seriously ill.
副词的使用位置:
形容词之前用adv.
动词之前/后用adv.
3.I push the door very hard.
(very/pretty/quite/rather)副词修饰adv.
2.He angrily closed the door.
4.Luckily, he won the game.
副词修饰句子
形容词
名词
之前
之后
be/系动词
不定代词
副词
动词/形容词/副词/句子
之前/后
小结:
Part 2 形副的构词法
(1)名词变形容词
(2)动词变形容词
(3)形容词变副词
(1)名词变形容词:
a). 加 ful:
e). 加 ive:
b). ce 变 t:
d). 加 y:
c). 加 al:
care-careful
success-successful
nature-natural
patience-patient
convenience-convenient
shine-shiny
effect-effective
(2)动词变形容词:
a). 加 ed:
amaze-amazing
b). 加 ing:
disappoint-disappointed
surburn-surburned/surburnt
shock-shocked
afford-affordable
c). 加 able:
(3)形容词变副词:
a). 加 ly:
regular-regularly;
lucky-luckily
(4)特殊点:
a). 表里不一
lively
lovely
lonely
timely
deadly
friendly
hard
high
likely
b). 形副同体
early
straight
daily
far
fast
(4)特殊点:
c). 词义进化
hardly
late
lately
hard
deeply
deep
closely
close
Part 3 形副的考点
(1)原级
(2)比较级
(3)最高级
形副的级
a.原级
1. I found that the homework was not as_______(heavily) as what I used to get in my old school.
heavy
as形/副原级as
2.Tom, who eats little food,is so _____(strongly) taht he can lift the heavy box.
strong
so形/副原级that
3.It's never too ____ (older) to learn.
old
too形/副原级to
形副的级
b.比较级
1.English Weekly is______(much) than a newspaper, it can also help us to improve our English.
more
than之前使用形/副比较级
2. After two years' research, we now have a far______(good)
understanding of the disease.
better
far/much/even/a little可修饰比较级
形副的级
b.比较级
3.the _____(hard) you work, the greater progress you will make.
harder
the+比较级,the+比较级
4. It becomes _______(warm) and warmer when spring comes.
warmer
比较级 and 比较级
Tom, who eats little food,is strong he can lift the heavy box.
A. so; so; as
B. such; so; asv
C. so; so; that
D. such; so; that
选中此题
隐藏详情
报错
形副的级
c.最高级
1.That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears.He screams the______ (loud) of all.
loudest
of/in+范围
2. Basketball is one of _____________(popular) in the world.
the most popular
one of + 形/副最高级
Tom, who eats little food,is strong he can lift the heavy box.
A. so; so; as
B. such; so; asv
C. so; so; that
D. such; so; that
选中此题
隐藏详情
报错
形副的级
c.最高级
4. Nothing is ______(much) difficult than that.
more
最高级:否定词+比较级
3. This is by far________________(inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.
the most inspiring
最高级...sb. have ever done
Tom, who eats little food,is strong he can lift the heavy box.
A. so; so; as
B. such; so; asv
C. so; so; that
D. such; so; that
选中此题
隐藏详情
报错
暗含比较级
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We made our reservation six months _______ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake
earlier
Part 4 习题演练
1. This box is more heavier than that one.
2. Today is our the busiest day.
3. I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.
4. Mike is so tall as Jack.
5. The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.
heavier
busiest
much
as
longest
改正错误
1.If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of _____ (great) and less importance.
2.A taste for meat is_______(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.
3. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast______(sleep), so I got a ladder from the garden.
greater
actually
asleep
4.She coughed and choked and could______(hard) survive her first few weeks.
5.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________(especial)if you are travelling at high speed.
6.This is by far_______________(inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.
hardly
especially
the most inspiring
7.Walking on the street, I found an old man lying on the ground__________(conscious).
8.Only by keeping down costs will America maintain its __________(competition) advantage over other countries.
9.The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully___________(dependence).
unconsciously
independent
competitive
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