龙门县高级中学2023—2024 学年高一级12 月月考
英语试卷
(试卷共10页, 卷面满分130分, 考试用时120分钟。)
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题3分, 满分45分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life Ice stairs ice walls, and ice towers When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.
What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates Activities
Early December Ice Harvest
December Carving and Building
Christmas period Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5，2023 Opening Ceremony
Jan. 18 to Feb. 15，2023 Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb. to early Mar. Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: 230 / person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might be different from what you see in the media.
1. When can visitors have a ride on the Ferris Wheel at the earliest
A. In late February, 2022. B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end of 2022. D. At the beginning of 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time
A. The opening ceremony will start officially.
B. There will be special celebrations.
C. The festival will open informally.
D. Ice will begin to be carved.
3. If a couple with their two kids attend the opening ceremony, how much should they pay
A. 425 B. 510 C. 340 D. 690
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2023年哈尔滨冰雪节的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival下的段落中“A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023.(公园里已经建成了一个巨大的雪花摩天轮。2023年初，游客可以乘坐摩天轮，俯瞰冰城堡)”可知，游客最早在2023年初可以乘坐摩天轮。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中表格中第三行“Christmas period(圣诞节期间)，Unofficial Opening(非官方的开放)”可知，圣诞节期间这个节日将非正式地举行。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.(一年一度的哈尔滨冰雪节于12月下旬开幕，持续约3个月，直到2月下旬结束)”可知，冰雪节的开幕式在12月份，再根据表格下方价格说明中“*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)(2022年12月25日至2023年1月5日：￥170 /人(儿童半价))”可知，一对夫妇带着两个孩子应付170x2+170÷2x2=510元。故选B项.
B
Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.
Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.
There’s a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.
Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!
Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think
4. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now
A. His job. B. His pay.
C. His means of transport. D. His health.
5. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true
A. He got higher pay.
B. His working hours weren’t long.
C. He found it very stressful.
D. He had little free time at weekends.
6. After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him .
A. not to work any longer
B. to take a long vacation abroad
C. to stop smoking and take exercise
D. not to eat out any more
7. What can we learn about the author
A. The author is not sure what he should do now.
B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.
C. The author has got another new job.
D. The author feels much better now.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章通过讲述作者前后不同的工作给作者的健康带来了不同的影响的情况，告诉我们要更多注意自己的健康状态，保持健康的身体。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的).可知，10年前作者很健康；根据倒数第二段中的Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious.可知，两个月前作者得了心脏病，一开始他简直不敢相信，幸好不是很严重。由此可知，和10年相比，作者现在的健康出了很大的问题。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer.可知，然后，大约八年前，作者找到了一份更好的工作，工资更高了，但工作时间更长了。由此可知，“作者的工作时间不长”与原文不符。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.可知，医生建议作者戒烟、少吃、少工作和多锻炼。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think (我也得想想他们。我就是不知道该怎么做。你觉得怎么样 )可知，作者很迷茫，不知道该怎么办。故选A。
C
Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster, which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”.A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area.People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land.What causes these dangerous sea waves Sometimes, tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater.Then, water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form, and each wave is called a tsunami.
A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean.But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.
The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives.
8. The Japanese word tsunami means ________.
A. Earthquake B. sea wave C. ocean water D. tornado
9. According to the passage, a tsunami can be caused by ________.
A. an underwater earthquake B. heavy rains
C. waves hitting land D. tornado
10. As the tsunami moves toward land, it ________.
A. picks up more speed B. becomes far less dangerous
C. rises higher and higher D. rises lower and lower
11. According to this passage, ________.
A. a tsunami can’t cause lots of trouble
B. people can save their lives when a tsunami is coming
C. the warning from the weather bureau can help people save their lives
D. no one can escape when a tsunami is coming
【答案】8 B 9. A 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章对海啸进行了简要介绍。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster, which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”(海啸是一种自然灾害，这是一个日语单词，意思是“海浪”)”可知，海啸是一个日语单词，意思是“海浪”，故选B项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“What causes these dangerous sea waves Sometimes, tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater.( 是什么导致了这些危险的海浪？有时，水下发生地震会引发海啸)”可知，水下发生地震会引发海啸，故选A项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.(但海啸越靠近陆地，上升得越高，移动得越慢)”可知随着海啸向陆地移动，它会变得越来越高，故选C项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives(当海啸正向陆地袭来时，气象局通过广播和电视向人们发出警告。这些警告帮助挽救了许多人的生命)”可知，气象局的警告可以帮助人们拯救生命，故选C项。
D
“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday.
Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.
Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the wellbeing of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit.
Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.
Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.
12. What can we know about red tourism
A. It has brought life to tourism. B. It is not popular with the young.
C. It is a traditional form of tourism. D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery.
13. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2
A. To describe a scene. B. To prove his idea.
C. To illustrate the story. D. To introduce a platform.
14. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas
A. It can help improve farming facilities.
B. Local people can make more money.
C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors.
D. Local people can receive much help from society.
15. What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs
A. More and more people will choose red tourism.
B. Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism.
C. Some measures should be taken to solve problems.
D. More red tourism sites should be open to the public.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是当代旅游业的一剂强气剂的红色旅游的基本情况及存在的问题。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段““Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer.(“红色旅游”是一种新的旅游形式，人们参观对中国共产党有历史意义的地点和纪念馆，在夏季给国内旅游业注入了急需的一剂强气剂。)”可知红色旅游给旅游业带来了新的生机。故选A项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.( 6月份，红色旅游景点的订票量增长了5倍，其中约88%的游客选择了当地和短途的红色旅游景点。在中国旅游服务和社交网络平台蚂蜂窝上，“红色旅游”一词的搜索量在暑假期间增加了300%。)”可知暑假期间红色旅游景点的订票量飙升，而“红色旅游”一词也成为了网络高频搜索词，由此可以推断作者列举数字是为了进一步证明自己在第一段提出的观点——红色旅游给旅游业带来了新的生机。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.(红色旅游也可以作为发展农村的机会，因为大多数革命根据地和红色旅游景点都在农村。它可以提高当地人的收入，因为红色旅游创造就业机会，帮助增加农民的收入，它可以促进当地的发展。)”可知因为大多数革命根据地和红色旅游景点都在农村，所以当地农民可以赚更多的钱。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.(然而，红色旅游面临着一定的发展问题，主要是因为一些地方政府官员没有充分利用红色旅游资源，促进地方发展。)”可知虽然红色旅游会促进当地经济的发展，但是因为一些地方政府官员没有充分利用红色旅游资源，导致红色旅游发展存在一些问题，所以接下来要讲的应该是要采取一定的措施来解决这些问题，以促进红色旅游的进一步发展。故选C项。
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题3分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be Creative
Most of us think that creativity is a quality (品质) belonging only to artists, writers, or dancers, rather than ourselves. ___16___ The following tips are a great beginning for developing our creativity.
Get out of your comfort zone
We eagerly accept the familiar and fear the unknown. Break out of your usual patterns and welcome creativity into your life. As said earlier, the human brain was designed to recognize patterns. ___17___ In fact, our comfort zone is nothing more than a collection of patterns. As we become more efficient at recognizing and using patterns, we rely less on creativity to find new paths. We should force ourselves out of our comfort zones and open up new possibilities.
Try different things
If you always do what you’ve always done, you’ll always get what you’ve always got. We are creatures of habits and routines, and creativity hates routines (常规). If you usually drive to work, take the subway for a few days. ___18___ Break your routine, experiment and try something new. New things are often creative, but the same old thing never is.
___19___
Having a great idea is not enough, you must work to make it a reality. Have you ever seen a new product and realized that you thought of the same thing long ago Yet someone else is making money with “your” idea. ___20___ The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action. Do whatever it takes to bring your ideas to life. If you can put them into practice, you are well on your way to improving your creativity in all areas of your life.
A. Take action
B. Seek several options
C. Think from the other person’s point of view.
D. If you normally eat in the office, have lunch under a tree.
E. We continue to create patterns for almost everything we do.
F. The truth is that we are all born with the ability to be creative.
G. We all have great ideas sometimes, but only a few people turn their ideas into realities.
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何变得有创造力。
【16题详解】
依据上一句“Most of us think that creativity is a quality (品质) belonging only to artists, writers, or dancers, rather than ourselves.(我们大多数人认为创造力只是艺术家、作家或舞蹈家的一种品质，而不是我们自己的。)”可知，很多人认为创造力只属于艺术家、作家或舞蹈家，后面建议我们如何培养创造力，由此可推断出本句是讲每个人都有创造力，F选项“The truth is that we are all bom with the ability to be creative.(事实上，我们生来就有创造的能力。)”说明我们每个人都是有创造力的，承上启下，符合语境。故选F。
【17题详解】
空前“As said earlier, the human brain was designed to recognize patterns.(如前所述，人类的大脑是用来识别模式的)”说明大脑是用来识别模式的，因此空格处应该说我们可以创造模式，E选项“We continue to create patterns for almost everything we do.(我们继续为我们所做的几乎所有事情创造模式。)”说明了我们可以创造模式，其中的patterns和前面的patterns相一致，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。
【18题详解】
由本段小标题“Try different things(尝试不同的东西)”可知，本段主要讲述的是尝试做一些改变，D项“If you normally eat in the office, have lunch under a tree.(如果你通常在办公室吃午饭，那就在树下吃吧)”是一种改变，符合本段主旨，且与上文“If you usually drive to work, take the subway for a few days. (如果你通常开车去上班，那就坐几天地铁)”在句式上保持一致，构成并列。故选D。
【19题详解】
空处是本段的小标题，由空格下方的“Having a great idea is not enough, you must work to make it a reality. (有一个伟大的想法是不够的，你必须努力使它成为现实。)”和“If you can put them into practice, you are well on your way to improving your creativity in all areas of your life.(如果你能把它们付诸实践，你就能很好地在生活的各个方面提高你的创造力。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要行动起来，把一些好的想法变成现实，A选项“Take action(采取行动)”说明要采取行动，因此概括本段内容，可作为小标题，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据下文中的“The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action.(梦想家和实干家的区别在于行动)”可知，梦想家只是想一想，而实干家不但想还去做，G选项“We all have great ideas sometimes, but only a few people turn their ideas into realities.(我们都有伟大的想法，但只有少数人把他们的想法变成现实。)”说明了有的人只是想一想而已，只有少数人会去真正把自己想的事情做出来，引起下文，符合语境，故选G。
第二部分 语言运用 (共四节, 满分70分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union (学生会). I always ___21___ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections (选举), ___22___I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school ___23___ knew me. I just did not have what it ___24___to win a school election.
As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep ___25___ and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. Where were the points that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. I would not allow my plain appearance to ___26___me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election ___27___ a whole year in advance.
I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could see these ___28___ to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to ___29___ a great election speech, I also ____30____ a course on effective public speaking.
The day after the election, when the principal ____31____ I won the second highest number of votes, the students ____32____. Suddenly, I realized that I had ____33____ much more than I had dreamed of. I had won acceptance and love of my ____34____ and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and ____35____ their day.
21. A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed
22. A. planning B. hoping C. considering D. judging
23. A. almost B. gradually C. hardly D. neither
24. A. took B. educated C. provided D. meant
25. A. relief B. surprise C. drink D. breath
26. A. put B. leave C. hold D. fight
27. A. class B. chance C. dreams D. plans
28. A. people B. qualities C. ways D. attitudes
29. A. reach B. give C. show D. repeat
30. A. signed up for B. looked forward to C. took control of D. dropped out of
31. A. discussed B. pretended C. announced D. promised
32. A. laughed B. cheered C. gathered D. waited
33. A. achieved B. celebrated C. devoted D. developed
34. A. parents B. principal C. teachers D. schoolmates
35. A. spend B. organize C. brighten D. start
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一次参加选举失败后，利用自己的良好品质作为优势并通过努力，最终在演讲上得到第二名的好成绩，同时获得了学生们的认可和爱的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直很钦佩学校领导对我们所有人负责的精神。A. admired钦佩；B. remembered记得；C. praised赞扬；D. believed相信。根据“So I dreamed of being a leader.”可知，作者很钦佩学校领导对所有人负责的精神。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年过去了，不久我就能参加选举了，希望我能赢。A. planning计划；B. hoping希望；C. considering考虑；D. judging判断。根据“I was able to take part in the elections”及“I would win”可知，参加选举，希望自己能赢。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：学校里的女孩几乎不认识我。A. almost几乎；B. gradually逐渐地；C. hardly几乎不；D. neither也不。根据前文“But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty.”推知，学校的女孩几乎不认识作者，她没有被选上。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是不具备赢得学校选举的条件。A. took需要；B. educated教育；C. provided提供；D. meant意味着。根据“to win a school election”并结合上文可知，作者没有被选举上，因此，自己不具备需要赢得学校选举的条件。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当我在房间里哭泣时，我突然深吸了一口气，决定我不会停止梦想。A. relief宽慰；B. surprise惊讶；C. drink饮料；D. breath呼吸。根据“took a deep ___5___”可知，此处表示“深呼吸”，用take a deep breath。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：我不会让我平凡的外表阻碍我展现自己最好的一面。A. put放；B. leave离开，使处于某种状态；C. hold持有，抓住；D. fight为……作斗争。根据“I would not allow my plain appearance to ___6___ me back form putting be best for forward.”可知，作者不会让自己平凡的外表阻碍自己朝着最好的方向前进。hold back阻碍。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我开始了提前一年的选举计划。A. class班级；B. chance机会；C. dreams梦想；D. plans计划。根据“a whole year in advance”可知，作者提前开始了选举计划。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢交朋友，也乐于助人，所以我决定也许我可以把这些品质运用到我的工作中去。A. people人们；B. qualities品质；C. ways方式；D. attitudes态度。根据“I loved making friends and I liked being helpful”可知，爱交朋友和乐于助人是作者品质上的优势。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了学习如何举行一次出色的选举演讲，我还报名参加了一门关于有效公开演讲的课程。A. reach到达；B. give举办、举行；C. show展示；D. repeat重复。根据“how to ___9___ a great election speech”可知，与speech搭配的是give，构成give a speech，意思为：举行演讲。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了学习如何举行一次出色的选举演讲，我还报名参加了一门关于有效公开演讲的课程。A. signed up for报名参加；B. looked forward to期待；C. took control of控制；D. dropped out of从……中退出。根据“a course on effective public speaking”可知，作者报名参加了关于演讲的课程。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：选举的第二天，校长宣布我获得了第二高的票数时，学生们欢呼起来。A. discussed讨论；B. pretended假装；C. announced宣布；D. promised承诺。根据“I won the second highest number of votes”可知，校长宣布了作者演讲的投票结果。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：选举的第二天，校长宣布我获得了第二高的票数时，学生们欢呼起来。A. laughed大笑；B. cheered欢呼；C. gathered聚集；D. waited等待。根据“I won the second highest number of votes”可知，演讲结果很好，学生们欢呼起来。故选B项。
33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到我所取得的成就远远超过了我的梦想。A. achieved获得、实现；B. celebrated庆祝；C. devoted贡献；D. developed发展。根据“I won the second highest number of votes”及“than I had dreamed of”可知，作者在获得第二名后意识到，所取得的成就远远超过了自己的梦想。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我赢得了同学们的认可和爱，他们知道我是一个会支持他们的人。A. parents父母；B. principal校长；C. teachers老师；D. schoolmates同学。根据“the students ___12___”可知，作者赢得了同学们的认可和爱。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能让他们的脸上露出笑容，让他们的一天充满阳光。A. spend花费；B. organize组织；C. brighten使明亮；D. start开始。根据“put a smile on their face”可知，作者让同学们的脸上露出笑容，使他们的一天明亮起来，充满阳光。故选C项。
第二节 (共10 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Six months ago, Xie Lei ___36___ (say) goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. She is studying in a university in England on ___37___ exchange programme. But ___38___ (study) here is quite different from studying in China. “You have to get ___39___ (use) to a whole new way of life. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didn’t always understand. They ___40___ (usual) speak too fast.” Xie Lei said.
Xie Lei lives with a host family who give ___41___ (she) lots of good advice. Living with a host family gives her the chance ___42___ (learn) more about the new culture.
The academic requirements of a western university are different. The tutor (导师) wanted to know ___43___ she thought, not others’ ideas. He advised that she should read lots of different texts that contain different ___44___ (opinion) and analyze what she read.
She feels much more at home in England now, and what seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. She also ____45____ (spend) much time for social activities and joins a few clubs. She is fitting very well in England.
【答案】36. said
37. an 38. studying
39. used 40. usually
41. her 42. to learn
43. how 44. opinions
45. spends
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了谢蕾第一次离开祖国去英国学习所遇到的困难和适应改变。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：6个月前，谢蕾告别了在中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。根据Six months ago可知，句子陈述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填said。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：她在英国一所大学参加交换项目。此处泛指“一个交换项目”，且exchange是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：但是在这里学习和在中国学习是完全不同的。此处作主语，应用动名词。故填studying。
【39题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：你必须习惯一种全新的生活方式。固定搭配get used to“习惯于”。故填used。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意：他们通常说得太快了。此处修饰动词speak，应用副词usually“通常”，作状语。故填usually。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意：谢蕾住在一个寄宿家庭，他们给了她很多好的建议。此处作宾语，应用she的宾格形式。故填her。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：住在寄宿家庭让她有机会更多地了解新的文化。chance后常用动词不定式，作后置定语，表示“做某事的机会”。故填to learn。
【43题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：导师想知道她是怎么想的，而不是别人的想法。此处是宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，应用连接副词how“怎么”。故填how。
【44题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：他建议她多读不同观点的文章，并对所读内容进行分析。opinion“观点”，可数名词，由different修饰，应用复数形式。故填opinions。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：她还花很多时间参加社会活动，参加了一些俱乐部。此处与后面的joins是并列谓语动词，陈述目前的事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填spends。
第三节 (共13题; 每小题1分, 满分13分)
阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
46. I was________ (amaze) at her knowledge of French literature. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】amazed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我惊讶于她对法国文学的了解。be amazed at为固定短语，意为“对……感到惊讶”，其中amazed为形容词作表语。故填amazed。
47. ________ (obvious), those who broke the rules will be punished. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviously
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：很明显，破坏规则的人会被惩罚。obvious形容词，其后有逗号，用副词修饰整个句子作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Obviously。
48. She has the _________ (determine) to overcome all the difficulties to succeed. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】determination
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她有决心克服所有的困难去取得成功。设空处作动词has的宾语，且空前有定冠词the，应用名词，determination决心，不可数名词。故填determination。
49. Please give suggestions and________ (comment) after reading this blog. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】comments
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：请在阅读本博客后提出建议和意见。空处和名词suggestions并列作give的宾语，应填名词形式，comment评论，意见，是可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填comments。
50. Mike is ________ (response) for designing the entire project. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】responsible
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：迈克负责设计整个项目。固定短语：be responsible for“对……负责”，其中be动词is后面是形容词作表语；所给词response是名词，其形容词是responsible“负责的”。故填responsible。
51. The mayor decided to visit the villages that ________ (affect) by the flood. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】were affected
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：市长决定参观受洪水影响的村庄。动词affect和从句主语that之间是被动关系，根据前文decided可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，that指代先行词villages为复数，主谓一致，故填were affected。
52. Ann is looking forward to ________ for the lovely prize in the contest. (compete) (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】competing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：Ann期待着在比赛中角逐可爱的奖品。分析句子可知，这里考查look forward to doing sth表“期待做某事”，为固定搭配，其中to为介词，后面应提示词的动名词形式。故填competing。
53. After the earthquake, nearly all the buildings fell down and a large number of people ________ (bury) under the ruins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】were buried
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：地震发生后，几乎所有的建筑物都倒塌了，大量的人被埋在废墟下。空处是谓语，动词bury和主语之间是被动关系，根据前文fell可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态。主语a large number of people是复数，主谓一致，故填were buried。
用合适的关系代词完成下列定语从句:
54. The girl ________ is playing tennis is my best friend.（用适当词填空）
【答案】who##that
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正在打网球的那个女孩是我最好的朋友。分析可知，空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词girl在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【点睛】
55. This is the professor from ________ we’ve learnt a lot. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是那位教授，我们从他那里学到了很多东西。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是the professor，从句中作介词from的宾语，指人，用关系代词whom引导限制性定语从句，故填whom。
56. You should not do anything ________will make others upset. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：让他人生气的任何事情你都不要做。分析句子结构和意思可知，________will make others upset是定语从句，先行词anything是不定代词，在从句中作主语，指物，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
57. Recently I’ve bought a computer from the Internet, ________ price is very expensive. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whose
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最近我从网上买了一台电脑，它的价格很贵。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是computer，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作price的定语，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
58. He still lives in the room____________ is on the third floor.
【答案】which##that
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他仍然住在三楼的那个房间里。分析句子结构，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，先行词为the room, 指物，且关系词在定语从句中作主语, 因此用关系代词which/that引导从句。故填which/that。
第五节 (共7 小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
阅读下面句子, 根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的短语, 在空白处填入其适当形式。
in ruins, make up, work out, set a good example for, take control of, even though, as if, be addicted to
59. The China women’s soccer team players ________ (为…树立好榜样) the teenagers.
60. It took me some time ________ (解决) what the problem was and how to solve it in an effective way.
61. Spain ________ (控制) Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
62. Much to her shock, her brother ________ (对…上瘾) playing the computer games.
63. It is really fun to watch the World Cup with my friends ________ (尽管) I’m not a football fan.
64. The severe earthquake left the country ________ (破败不堪) and caused more than 20,000 people to die.
65. The medal that is given to the best player is ________ (构成) of gold.
【答案】59. set a good example for
60. to work out
61. took control of
62. is addicted to
63. even though
64. in ruins
65. made up
【解析】
【59题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：中国女足队员为青少年树立了一个好榜样。为...树立榜样，set a good example for。本句在陈述事实，为一般现在时。故填set a good example for。
【60题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：我花了一些时间弄清楚问题所在，以及如何以有效的方式解决它。解决，work out。it takes time to do...。故填to work out。
【61题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：西班牙在16世纪占领了秘鲁，并统治到1821年。控制，take control of。根据ruled until 1821，动词用一般过去时。故填took control of。
【62题详解】
考查形容词短语。句意：她非常震惊，她的哥哥上瘾于玩电脑游戏。对...上瘾，be addicted to。本句在陈述事实，为一般现在时。故填is addicted to。
【63题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：和朋友一起看世界杯真的很好玩，虽然我不是足球迷。尽管，even though。引导让步状语从句。故填even though。
【64题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：严重的地震使这个国家破败不堪，并导致2万多人死亡。使...破败不堪，leave...in ruins。故填in ruins。
65题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：给最佳球员的奖牌是金牌。由......构成，be made up of。故填made up。
第三部分 写作 (满分20分)
66. 你们学校近期举办了一场校运会，假如你是学校英语报的记者，请你写一篇短文报道这次活动，内容包括：
1. 活动时间：11月23日、24日；地点：学校操场；参与人员：全体师生；
2. 活动内容：开幕式、竞赛、颁奖等；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使之行文连贯。
(提示词: 开幕式opening ceremony短跑和长跑 sprints and distance running
接力赛 relay race 跳高 high jump跳远 long jump 100 米跑100-meter sprint
800 米跑800-meter run颁奖 award medals)
A Meaningful Sports Meeting
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A Meaningful Sports Meeting
Our school recently held its annual sports meet on the school playground from November 23rd to 24th. The event was attended by all teachers and students, with great enthusiasm and excitement.
The opening ceremony kicked off with a speech about the importance of sportsmanship and teamwork. The competitions were intense and thrilling, with various categories such as sprints and distance running, relay race, high jump, long jump and 100-meter sprint. The event concluded with an award ceremony recognizing the efforts and sportsmanship of every participant.
Overall, the sports meet taught valuable life lessons about perseverance, teamwork, and sportsmanship, bringing our school community together.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，你们学校近期举办了一场校运会，假如你是学校英语报的记者，请你写一篇短文报道这次活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→conduct/throw
开始：kick off→start
重要性：importance→significance
总的说来：overall=on the whole
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Our school recently held its annual sports meet on the school playground from November 23rd to 24th.
拓展句：Our school recently held its annual sports meet on the school playground, which lasted from November 23rd to 24th.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The event was attended by all teachers and students, with great enthusiasm and excitement. (运用了一般过去时的被动语态)
[高分句型2] Overall, the sports meet taught valuable life lessons about perseverance, teamwork, and sportsmanship, bringing our school community together.(运用了现在分词作结果状语)龙门县高级中学2023—2024 学年高一级12 月月考
英语试卷
(试卷共10页, 卷面满分130分, 考试用时120分钟。)
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题3分, 满分45分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life Ice stairs ice walls, and ice towers When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.
What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates Activities
Early December Ice Harvest
December Carving and Building
Christmas period Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5，2023 Opening Ceremony
Jan. 18 to Feb. 15，2023 Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb. to early Mar. Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: 230 / person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might be different from what you see in the media.
1. When can visitors have a ride on the Ferris Wheel at the earliest
A. In late February, 2022. B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end of 2022. D. At the beginning of 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time
A. The opening ceremony will start officially.
B. There will be special celebrations.
C. The festival will open informally.
D. Ice will begin to be carved.
3. If a couple with their two kids attend the opening ceremony, how much should they pay
A. 425 B. 510 C. 340 D. 690
B
Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.
Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.
There’s a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.
Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!
Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think
4. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now
A His job. B. His pay.
C. His means of transport. D. His health.
5. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true
A. He got higher pay.
B. His working hours weren’t long.
C. He found it very stressful.
D. He had little free time at weekends.
6. After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him .
A. not to work any longer
B. to take a long vacation abroad
C. to stop smoking and take exercise
D. not to eat out any more
7. What can we learn about the author
A. The author is not sure what he should do now.
B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.
C. The author has got another new job.
D. The author feels much better now.
C
Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster, which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”.A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area.People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land.What causes these dangerous sea waves Sometimes, tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater.Then, water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form, and each wave is called a tsunami.
A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean.But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.
The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives.
8. The Japanese word tsunami means ________.
A. Earthquake B. sea wave C. ocean water D. tornado
9. According to the passage, a tsunami can be caused by ________.
A. an underwater earthquake B. heavy rains
C. waves hitting land D. tornado
10. As the tsunami moves toward land, it ________.
A. picks up more speed B. becomes far less dangerous
C. rises higher and higher D. rises lower and lower
11. According to this passage, ________.
A. a tsunami can’t cause lots of trouble
B. people can save their lives when a tsunami is coming
C. the warning from the weather bureau can help people save their lives
D. no one can escape when a tsunami is coming
D
“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday.
Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.
Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the wellbeing of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit.
Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.
Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.
12. What can we know about red tourism
A. It has brought life to tourism. B. It is not popular with the young.
C. It is a traditional form of tourism. D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery.
13 Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2
A. To describe a scene. B. To prove his idea.
C. To illustrate the story. D. To introduce a platform.
14. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas
A. It can help improve farming facilities.
B. Local people can make more money.
C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors.
D. Local people can receive much help from society.
15. What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs
A More and more people will choose red tourism.
B. Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism.
C. Some measures should be taken to solve problems.
D. More red tourism sites should be open to the public.
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题3分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be Creative
Most of us think that creativity is a quality (品质) belonging only to artists, writers, or dancers, rather than ourselves. ___16___ The following tips are a great beginning for developing our creativity.
Get out of your comfort zone
We eagerly accept the familiar and fear the unknown. Break out of your usual patterns and welcome creativity into your life. As said earlier, the human brain was designed to recognize patterns. ___17___ In fact, our comfort zone is nothing more than a collection of patterns. As we become more efficient at recognizing and using patterns, we rely less on creativity to find new paths. We should force ourselves out of our comfort zones and open up new possibilities.
Try different things
If you always do what you’ve always done, you’ll always get what you’ve always got. We are creatures of habits and routines, and creativity hates routines (常规). If you usually drive to work, take the subway for a few days. ___18___ Break your routine, experiment and try something new. New things are often creative, but the same old thing never is.
___19___
Having a great idea is not enough, you must work to make it a reality. Have you ever seen a new product and realized that you thought of the same thing long ago Yet someone else is making money with “your” idea. ___20___ The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action. Do whatever it takes to bring your ideas to life. If you can put them into practice, you are well on your way to improving your creativity in all areas of your life.
A. Take action
B Seek several options
C. Think from the other person’s point of view.
D. If you normally eat in the office, have lunch under a tree.
E. We continue to create patterns for almost everything we do.
F. The truth is that we are all born with the ability to be creative.
G. We all have great ideas sometimes, but only a few people turn their ideas into realities.
第二部分 语言运用 (共四节, 满分70分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union (学生会). I always ___21___ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections (选举), ___22___I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school ___23___ knew me. I just did not have what it ___24___to win a school election.
As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep ___25___ and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. Where were the points that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. I would not allow my plain appearance to ___26___me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election ___27___ a whole year in advance.
I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could see these ___28___ to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to ___29___ a great election speech, I also ____30____ a course on effective public speaking.
The day after the election, when the principal ____31____ I won the second highest number of votes, the students ____32____. Suddenly, I realized that I had ____33____ much more than I had dreamed of. I had won acceptance and love of my ____34____ and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and ____35____ their day.
21. A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed
22. A. planning B. hoping C. considering D. judging
23. A. almost B. gradually C. hardly D. neither
24. A. took B. educated C. provided D. meant
25. A. relief B. surprise C. drink D. breath
26. A. put B. leave C. hold D. fight
27. A. class B. chance C. dreams D. plans
28. A. people B. qualities C. ways D. attitudes
29. A. reach B. give C. show D. repeat
30. A. signed up for B. looked forward to C. took control of D. dropped out of
31. A. discussed B. pretended C. announced D. promised
32. A. laughed B. cheered C. gathered D. waited
33. A. achieved B. celebrated C. devoted D. developed
34. A. parents B. principal C. teachers D. schoolmates
35. A. spend B. organize C. brighten D. start
第二节 (共10 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Six months ago, Xie Lei ___36___ (say) goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. She is studying in a university in England on ___37___ exchange programme. But ___38___ (study) here is quite different from studying in China. “You have to get ___39___ (use) to a whole new way of life. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didn’t always understand. They ___40___ (usual) speak too fast.” Xie Lei said.
Xie Lei lives with a host family who give ___41___ (she) lots of good advice. Living with a host family gives her the chance ___42___ (learn) more about the new culture.
The academic requirements of a western university are different. The tutor (导师) wanted to know ___43___ she thought, not others’ ideas. He advised that she should read lots of different texts that contain different ___44___ (opinion) and analyze what she read.
She feels much more at home in England now, and what seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. She also ____45____ (spend) much time for social activities and joins a few clubs. She is fitting very well in England.
第三节 (共13题; 每小题1分, 满分13分)
阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
46. I was________ (amaze) at her knowledge of French literature. （所给词的适当形式填空）
47. ________ (obvious), those who broke the rules will be punished. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. She has the _________ (determine) to overcome all the difficulties to succeed. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Please give suggestions and________ (comment) after reading this blog. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. Mike is ________ (response) for designing the entire project. （所给词的适当形式填空）
51. The mayor decided to visit the villages that ________ (affect) by the flood. (所给词适当形式填空)
52. Ann is looking forward to ________ for the lovely prize in the contest. (compete) (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. After the earthquake, nearly all the buildings fell down and a large number of people ________ (bury) under the ruins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
用合适的关系代词完成下列定语从句:
54. The girl ________ is playing tennis is my best friend.（用适当的词填空）
55. This is the professor from ________ we’ve learnt a lot. (用适当的词填空)
56. You should not do anything ________will make others upset. （用适当的词填空）
57. Recently I’ve bought a computer from the Internet, ________ price is very expensive. (用适当的词填空)
58. He still lives in the room____________ is on the third floor.
第五节 (共7 小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
阅读下面句子, 根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的短语, 在空白处填入其适当形式。
in ruins, make up, work out, set a good example for, take control of, even though, as if, be addicted to
59. The China women’s soccer team players ________ (为…树立好榜样) the teenagers.
60. It took me some time ________ (解决) what the problem was and how to solve it in an effective way.
61. Spain ________ (控制) Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
62. Much to her shock, her brother ________ (对…上瘾) playing the computer games.
63. It is really fun to watch the World Cup with my friends ________ (尽管) I’m not a football fan.
64. The severe earthquake left the country ________ (破败不堪) and caused more than 20,000 people to die.
65. The medal that is given to the best player is ________ (构成) of gold.
第三部分 写作 (满分20分)
66. 你们学校近期举办了一场校运会，假如你是学校英语报的记者，请你写一篇短文报道这次活动，内容包括：
1. 活动时间：11月23日、24日；地点：学校操场；参与人员：全体师生；
2. 活动内容：开幕式、竞赛、颁奖等；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使之行文连贯。
(提示词: 开幕式opening ceremony短跑和长跑 sprints and distance running
接力赛 relay race 跳高 high jump跳远 long jump 100 米跑100-meter sprint
800 米跑800-meter run颁奖 award medals)
A Meaningful Sports Meeting
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