人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词短语讲与练课件(共13张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词短语讲与练课件(共13张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-01-17 12:46:21

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(共13张PPT)
Unit1 Teenage Life
重点单词短语讲与练
单词拼写
1. _________(实际上) we do have a position in mind. Why don't you fill out our application
2. The role will be one of the biggest ___________(挑战) of his acting career.
3. Unusually, for a Japanese politician, he's a ________(流利的) English speaker.
4. My daughter has ________(毕业) from university for 3 years.
5. Mother always ________(建议) me to read more books in freetime.
6. There are ________(额外的) benefits for people on low wages.
7. ________(明显地), I'd be disappointed if we don't make it.
8. My uncle hasn't been able to ________(戒掉) smoking.
9. When I was 45 years old I raced— and beat — a ________(十几岁) football player.
10. There has been heated ________(讨论) about whether the film should be allowed.
Actually
challenges
fluent
graduated
recommends / recommended
extra
Obviously
quit
teenage
debate
1. volunteer n. 志愿者
(1) 做志愿者 work as a volunteer
(2) 做志愿工作 do volunteer work
(3) 做一名志愿者绝不是容易的事。
Being a volunteer is anything but an easy job.
volunteer v. 自愿做; 义务做
(1) 自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth.
(2) 自愿为某事效劳 volunteer for sth.
voluntary 自愿的、志愿的
2. debate vi.&vt. 辩论;争论
(1) 关于......进行辩论 debate on / over
(2) 和......辩论 debate with sb.
debate n. 辩论;争论
(1) 在争论中 under debate
(2) There has been much debate on the safety of school buses.
人们对校车安全问题议论纷纷。
debater讨论者;辩论家
重点单词
3. prefer 更喜欢=affect;take a fancy to;have a preference for
(1) 更喜欢某事 prefer sth. (2) 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do / doing sth.
(3) 喜欢A多于B prefer A to B
(4) 比起做B更喜欢做A :
prefer doing A to doing B =prefer to do A rather than B
=would do A rather than do B= would rather do A than do B
preferable更好的,更可取的;更合意的
preference n.偏爱,偏好;更喜欢的人(或物);优待,
4. content n. 内容;目录(=list);主题;满足(=satisfaction)
(1) 在内容和形式上 in content and form
(2) 尽情地;心满意足地 to one’s heart content
content adj. 满足的;满意的
(1) 满足的表情 a content expression
(2) 对......感到满足、满意 be content with
(3) 愿意做某事 be content to do sth.
content vt. 使满意
使某人、自己对......满意 content sb. with sth.
重点单词
5. suitable adj. 合适的;适用的=appropriate;proper;adequate
(1) 对......适合的 be suitable for sth. / doing sth.
(2) 适合做某事 be suitable to do sth.
suit合适;相称;适合;使适应 n.套装,西装;
suitability适合;适当;相配
unsuitable adj.不适合的;不适宜的
6. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务
(1) 做某事的挑战 the challenge of doing sth.
(2) 面对挑战 face a challenge
(3) 迎接挑战 meet a challenge
(4) 接受挑战 accept / take up a challenge
challenge vt. 向(某人)挑战
向某人挑战某事 challenge sb. to do sth.
challenging adj. 挑战性的,考验能力
重点单词
7. confusing 难以理解的;不清楚的
(1) 觉得......令人困惑 find sth. confusing
(2) 对......来说令人困惑的 be confusing for sb.
confuse 使糊涂;使迷惑
(1) 使某人困惑 confuse sb.
(2) 把和弄混 confuse A with B
confused 糊涂的;迷惑的
be confused about ... 对......感到困惑
confusion 困惑;混淆
in confusion 困囧地
8. graduate vi.&vt. 毕业;获得学位|n. 毕业生
fresh graduate刚毕业的大学生
graduate from 从…(学校)毕业graduate in毕业于...学科
grade分等级;逐渐变化;评分;把…分等级
graduation n. 毕业
重点单词
9. recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍
(1) 向某人推荐、介绍某物 recommend sth. to sb.
(2) 推荐某人从事(某职位) recommend sb. for
(3) 推荐某人作为...... recommend sb. as
(4) 建议做某事 recommend doing sth.
(5) 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth
recommendation推荐;建议;推荐信
10. quit v. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等);放弃=desert
(1) 休学、退学 quit school
(2) 辞掉工作 quit one’s job
(3) 离职 quit office
(4) 戒烟 quit smoking
(5) 永不放弃 Never quit=Never give up,Never Say Never
重点单词
11. responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的;可靠的=reliable
(1) 对......负责 be responsible for
(2) 他仍然觉得对病人的死亡负有责任。
He still felt responsible for the patient’ s death.
responsibility n. 责任;义务
(1) 负责做某事:take the responsibility of / for doing sth.
(2) 有做某事的责任 :have a / the responsibility to do sth.
response n.响应;反应;回答
respond v.回答;作出反应;承担责任
12. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排|v. 安排;预定
(1) 按预定时间 on schedule
(2) 提前 ahead of schedule
(3) 落后于预定时间 behind the schedule
scheduled adj. 预定的;已排程的
重点单词
13. expert n. 专家;行家
(1) 在......方面是行家 an expert on / at / in
expert adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的 =skilled
(1) 在......方面在行 :be expert at / in doing sth.
expertise n.专长,专门技能(知识)technical expertise专业技术
14. attract vt. 吸引=appeal;引起......的注意=engage;absorb
(1) 吸引很大的兴趣 attract a lot of interest
(2) 吸引某人的注意 attract one’s attention
(3) 喜爱 be attracted to ...
(4) 被......吸引 be attracted by ...
attraction=appeal;charm n. 有吸引力的事物;
tourist attraction旅游胜地;旅游景点
attractive adj. 吸引人的
对...有吸引力 be attractive to sb
重点单词
1. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
(1) 除去、扫除 clean off
整理、收拾 tidy up
整理,放晴 clear up
2. sign up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)
(1) 签名 sign one’s name
(2) 签到,签退 sign in / out
(3) 示意某人做某事 sign to sb. to do sth.
(4)sign on开始广播;签约雇用
(5)sign for签收
sign n. 迹象,......的迹象 ;v.签名,署名; 发信号
signal adj.显著的;作为信号的; n.信号;暗号
signature n.签名,署名;签字
重点短语
3. focus on ... 集中;特别关注
(1) 把心思集中在 focus one’s mind on ...
(2) 聚精会神于 focus one’s attention on ...
更多:(1) 注意 留意 pay attention to ...
(2) 集中于;专心于 concentrate on
=be centered on=be concentrated on
4. be addicted to ... 对......入迷
(1) 习惯于 be used to ...
(2) 注意 pay attention to ...
(3) 期盼 look forward to ...
(4) 致力于 devote oneself to ...
提示:这几个短语里的to均为介词。
Practice Makes Perfect!
单句语法填空
1. Of the two readable books, which do you think is ________ (suit) one for me to read
2. There was a ________ look on his face when he met with the ________ problem. (confuse)
3. The little girl preferred ________ (go) to the cinema rather than ________ (stay) at home alone that night.
4. Jenny said she preferred ________ (send) emails to ________ (post) letters.
5. It is recommended that the machine ________ (check) every year.
6. I recommend this book ________ anyone with an interest in chemistry.
7. This attracts more people to sign up ________ courses, discussions and lectures.
8. As she has been in England for many years, she is fluent ________ English.
9. I have to put it away and focus my attention ________ study this week.
10. As the boy is addicted to ________ (play) computer games, he has lost all interest in his lessons.
11. He finished his homework ________ advance.
12. The room is dirty; please help me to clean ________.
13. The meeting ________ (schedule) to last three days.
14. The worker played the piano ________ ( expert).
15. He accepted his friend's challenge ________ (swim) across the river.
1. suitable 2. confused; confusing 3. to go; stay 4. sending; posting 5. (should) be checked 6. to 7. for 8. in 9. on 10. playing 11. in 12. up 13. is scheduled 14. expertly 15. to swim