江苏 2024年小升初英语 专题组合 任务型阅读 翻译题 译林版(三起)
一、任务型阅读
1.(2023下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)读故事,给图片排序(A-F),第一幅图已经给出。
The Frog Prince
There was once an evil fairy who turned a prince into a frog. The fairy placed the frog into a well. One day a beautiful princess was playing near the well with her golden ball. The ball fell into the well with a splash! The princess pleaded with the frog to return her ball. She said, “If you return my ball I will love you, let you eat from my plate and sleep in my bed. ” The frog fetched the ball for the princess. The princess took the ball and ran back to the palace without the frog. The princess told her father what had happened. He warned her to keep the promises she had made. So the princess let the frog eat from her plate…… and sleep in her bed! After the third night the princess awoke to find a handsome prince stood there! The prince and the princess were married and lived happily ever after!
( A ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
(2023下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)读传统故事,选择合适的单词,将其序号填写在横线上
A.bought B.cut C. called D.crying E. became
Long long ago, there was a girl 2 Hua Mulan. Her father was a general. She learned many things from her father. One day at dinner, Mulan’s father was drinking. Her mother was 3 . “Dad, what’s the matter ” asked Mulan. “Well, I have to go to the army (军队), your brother is too young.” Her father said. Early the next morning, Mulan went to the market and 4 a horse. In the evening, when Mulan’s father came home, he saw a soldier (士兵). She was Mulan!
Mulan would like to go to the army. Before leaving home, Mulan said to her parents, “Don’t worry! I will be fine.” Then, she 5 her hair and left home. In the army, Mulan did good job and finally won the war(战争). She 6 a hero.
(2022下·江苏南通·六年级校考小升初模拟)根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
How to Do Your Homework
Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.
If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break (休息) after an hour, On the other hand, don’t break it up so much that you can’t get anything done. You should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.
Don’t put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won’t enjoy your free time so much. It you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much catching-up to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day at school, will take the fear (恐惧) out of the test and keep you on top of it.
Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.
How to do your homework
If you get 7 tired You should get something to 8 and don’t wait until very 9 in the evening.
have 10 than an hour’s work have a 11 but work at least a 12 at a time without stopping
Don’t put off 13 your homework. A little bit each night, enough to 14 up with what is happening each day at school, is OK.
Doing your homework at the 15 time every evening will help you make it a 16 .
(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic (西班牙的) woman astronaut. She has made many trips into s______. Ellen lives in Houston, the US. Here is an interview (访谈) with her.
Question: Why did you w______ to be an astronaut
Answer: It sounded exciting to be weightless! And I wanted to look at our planet Earth f______ space.
Question: What should kids who want to be astronauts do
Answer: They should s______ Maths and Science, and then they should go to college. They should like l______ new things and working in a team.
Question: What’s it like to be in space
Answer: It’s a lot of fun! You’re floating (浮动的) and so is everything else! It’s e______ to move heavy things. It’s easy to reach things too.
Question: How was the food in space
Answer: The food was very good. We took freeze -dried (冻干的) food and powdered drinks with us. We ate a lot of tortillas (墨西哥薄馅饼). It was easy to put stuff in them.
Question: What’s the hardest thing about your job
Answer: You have to learn a lot. And make sure you learn it before you leave Earth!
17.根据上下文及所给首字母提示补全对话。
(1)s
(2)w
(3)f
(4)s
(5)l
(6)e
18.对话中画线单词“weightless”的中文意思是: (沉重的 / 失重的)。
19.根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Ellen Ochoa lives in Spain now. ( )
(2) It’s difficult to move heavy things in space. ( )
(3) Astronauts must learn a lot before they leave Earth. ( )
(2022·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)It was Children’s Day last weekend. I was very happy because I had an exciting hockey (曲棍球) holiday with my family and my hockey team.
Last Friday night, my dad, my mum, my sister and I went to Toronto by bus. We stayed in a big hotel.
On Saturday morning, we got up 6:00 a.m. We had breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and we played our first game at 7:30 a.m. We won! Then we watched the other teams’ games. In the afternoon, we played two games. We won both games. In the evening, my team and my family had a pizza party. It was great fun. Then we watched TV in or hotel.
On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌). We lost. But it was OK. I believe our team is really strong. We came home at 9:00 o'clock in the evening.
My hockey Children’s Day was really exciting.
When What
Friday 20 We took a 21 to Toronto.
Saturday morning We played our 22 game and we won.
Saturday afternoon We played 23 games and we won.
Saturday evening We ate 24 and watched 25 .
Sunday 26 We 27 the game, but we thought it was 28 .
Sunday evening We came home at 29 .
(2022下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far (远) from his home. It is about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang seldom (很少) goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
Last Monday, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He had breakfast at home. He left (离开) home at ten to eight and he walked to work twenty minutes earlier (更早).
30.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
(1) What does Uncle Wang do ( )
A.He sells books. B.He makes shoes. C. He works in a hospital.
(2) How long does it take him to walk to his book shop ( )
A.Twenty minutes B.Ten minutes C. Forty minutes.
31.阅读短文,回答问题。
(1) How far is the shop from Uncle Wang’s home
(2) Does Uncle Wang go to work by train
(3) Was Uncle Wang late for work last Monday
二、翻译题
(2021·江苏无锡·六年级小升初模拟)英汉互译。
32.西方人
33.as soon as
34.试穿他们
35.send him an email
36.take her to the hospital
(2021下·江苏盐城·六年级小升初模拟)英汉互译。
37.在六月
38.发电子邮件
39.开心地问
40.带我参观 me
41.交通灯
42.把书整理得井井有条 the book in
43.from then on
(2020下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)英汉互译。
44.Australia is .(一个有趣的国家)
45.We .(将从家里带些小吃)
46.Billy .(想成为一名厨师)
47.Mr Green (发送一些照片给我)this morning.
48.I (寻找书籍和杂志)in the library now.
49.Let’s put on a play.
50.I like sweet food, for example, chocolate and ice cream.
(2020下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)词组英汉互译。
51.about two kilometers away
52.on holiday in the UK
53.the man next to me
54.eat lots of delicious food
55.品尝一个苹果
56.at a snack bar
(2020下·江苏·六年级小升初模拟)词组英汉互译。
57.举行生日聚会
58.有个相同的爱好
59.一些其他的科目
60.看上去很像
61.想做得更好
62.be good at Maths and English
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页,共7页
试卷第7页,共7页
参考答案:
1. C F B D E
【导语】本文主要是讲述青蛙帮助了公主,公主信守诺言,青蛙变成了王子并从此与公主幸福地生活的童话故事。
【详解】根据“There was once an evil fairy who turned a prince into a frog.”可知从前有一个巫婆,她把王子变成了青蛙。与第一幅图相符。
根据“The ball fell into the well with a splash! ”可知球哗啦一声掉进井里了!与第四幅图相符。
根据“The princess told her father what had happened. ”可知公主告诉她的父亲发生了什么事。与第二幅图相符。
根据“So the princess let the frog eat from her plate……”可知公主让青蛙吃她盘子里的东西。与第五幅图相符。
根据“After the third night the princess awoke to find a handsome prince stood there!”可知第三天晚上,公主醒来,发现一位英俊的王子站在那儿!与第六幅图相符。
根据“The prince and the princess were married and lived happily ever after!”可知王子和公主结婚了,从此过上了幸福的生活!与第三幅图相符。
故答案为CFBDE。
2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.E
【导语】本文主要是介绍木兰替父从军的故事。
2.句意:很久很久以前,有一个叫花木兰的女孩。根据句意可知call,称呼,符合题意,该句是一般过去时态,所以call用过去式callded。故选C。
3.句意:她的妈妈正在哭。根据图片可知是哭cry,空前有be动词,所以cry用现在分词crying,故选D。
4.句意:第二天一早,木兰去了市场买了一匹马。买buy,该句是一般过去时态,buy用过去式bought,故选A。
5.句意:然后,她剪了头发离开了家。剪cut,该句是一般过去时态,cut的过去式是cut,故选B。
6.句意:她成为一个英雄。成为become,该句是一般过去时态,become的过去式是became,故选E。
7.too 8.eat 9.late 10.more 11.break 12.half 13.doing 14.keep 15.same 16.habit
【导语】本文主要介绍应该如何做作业。
7.句意:如果你感觉太累了,你应该吃一些东西而且不要等到深夜。根据“Always do your homework before you get too tired. ”可知太累之前要做好作业。太累too tired,故答案为too。
8.句意:如果你感觉太累了,你应该吃一些东西而且不要等到深夜。根据“If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. ”可知在做作业前可以吃一些东西。吃eat,故答案为eat。
9.句意:如果你感觉太累了,你应该吃一些东西而且不要等到深夜。根据“Don’t wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.”可知不要等到晚上很晚再做作业。晚的late,故答案为late。
10.句意:如果你的作业超过一小时,你应该休息一下但是一次至少应该不停歇做一半。根据“If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break (休息)after an hour, On the other hand, don’t break it up so much that you can’t get anything done. ”可知如果有比一小时更多的作业,应该在一小时后休息。更多的more,故答案为more。
11.句意:如果你的作业超过一小时,你应该休息一下但是一次至少应该不停歇做一半。根据“If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break (休息) after an hour, On the other hand, don’t break it up so much that you can’t get anything done. ”可知如果有比一小时更多的作业,应该在一小时后休息。休息break,故答案为break。
12.句意:如果你的作业超过一小时,你应该休息一下但是一次至少应该不停歇做一半。根据“You should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.”可知应该至少连续做一半作业。半half,故答案为half。
13.句意:不要推迟做你的作业。根据“If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won’t enjoy your free time so much.”可知不要推迟做作业,推迟做某事put off+doing,故答案为doing。
14.句意:每晚一点点,足以跟上学校每天发生的事情,是对的。根据“A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day at school, will take the fear(恐惧)out of the test and keep you on top of it.”可知跟上keep up,空前有to,所以用动词原形。故答案为keep。
15.句意:每天晚上同一时间做作业将会帮助你养成习惯。根据“Do your homework at the same time every evening. ”可知在每天晚上同一时间做作业。相同的same,故答案为same。
16.句意:每天晚上同一时间做作业将会帮助你养成习惯。根据“This will help you make it a habit.”可知这将会帮助你养成一个习惯。习惯habit,故答案为habit。
17. space want from study learning easy 18.失重的 19. F F T
【解析】17.(1)句意:她多次到太空旅行。根据短文语境及首字母,可知考查单词space太空,故答案为space。
(2)句意:你为什么想成为一名宇航员?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词want想,前面有助动词did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为want。
(3)句意:我想从太空观察我们的地球。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词from从,介词,故答案为from。
(4)句意:他们应该学习数学和科学,然后上大学。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词study学习,should后跟动词原形,故答案为study。
(5)句意:他们应该喜欢学习新事物和在团队中工作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词learn学习,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为learning。
(6)句意:搬重物很容易。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词easy容易的,形容词,故答案为easy。
18.根据短语语境可知weightless的意思是失重的,故答案为失重的。
19.(1)句意:埃伦·奥乔亚现在住在西班牙。根据Ellen lives in Houston, the US.,可知埃伦·奥乔亚现在住在美国的休斯顿,故答案为F。
(2)句意:在太空中移动重物很困难。根据It’s easy to move heavy things.,可知在太空中移动重物很容易,故答案为F。
(3)句意:宇航员在离开地球之前必须学到很多东西。根据You have to learn a lot. And make sure you learn it before you leave Earth!,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
20.night 21.bus 22.first 23.two 24.pizza 25.TV 26.morning 27.lost 28.OK 29.nine
【导语】本文讲述了上个周末是儿童节,详细介绍了作者一家周末做的事情及感受。
20.根据“Last Friday night, my dad, my mum, my sister and I went to Toronto by bus. ”可知是上周五晚上。故答案为night。
21.根据“Last Friday night, my dad, my mum, my sister and I went to Toronto by bus. ”可知是乘公共汽车去的。故答案为bus。
22.根据“We had breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and we played our first game at 7:30 a.m.”可知是做了第一个游戏。故答案为first。
23.根据“In the afternoon, we played two games. ”可知他们做了两个游戏。故答案为two。
24.根据“In the evening, my team and my family had a pizza party.”可知他们举行了披萨派对。故答案为pizza。
25.根据“Then we watched TV in our hotel.”可知他们看电视了。故答案为TV。
26.根据“On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌). ”可知是在星期日早上。故答案为morning。
27.根据“On Sunday morning, we played a game for the gold medal (金牌).We lost”可知他们输了比赛。故答案为lost。
28.根据“But it was OK.”可知他们队还不错。故答案为OK。
29.根据“We came home at 9:00 o'clock in the evening.”可知他们九点回家了。故答案为nine。
30. A C 31. It is about one kilometer away. No, he doesn't. No, he wasn't.
【导语】文本介绍王叔叔的工作以及上班的交通方式。
30.(1)句意:王叔叔是做什么工作的?由句子Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. 可知他在书店工作,所以是卖书的。故选A。
(2)句意:步行到书店需要花费他多少时间?由句子It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. 可知步行花费40分钟,故选C。
31.(1)句意:商店里王叔叔的家有多远?由句子It is about one kilometer (公里) away. 可知大概有一公里远。故答案为It is about one kilometer away.
(2)句意:王叔叔坐火车去工作吗?由句子He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. 可知他骑自行车,故答案为No, he doesn't.
(3)句意:上周一王叔叔迟到了吗?由句子He left (离开) home at ten to eight and he walked to work twenty minutes earlier (更早).可知他没有迟到。故答案为No, he wasn't.
32.westerner 33.一……就…… 34.try them on 35.给他发一封电子邮件 36.带她去医院
【分析】32.西方人westerner,名词,故答案为westerner。
33.as soon as一……就……,固定搭配,故答案为一……就……。
34.试穿try on,他们them,代词位于中间,故答案为try them on。
35.send发,him他,an email一封电子邮件,动词短语,故答案为给他发一封电子邮件。
36.take带,her她,to朝;向,the hospital医院,动词短语,故答案为带她去医院。
【点睛】
37.in June 38.send e-mails 39.ask happily 40. show around 41.traffic light/lights 42. put order 43.从那时起
【分析】37.在六月,是一个介词短语,在几月用介词in,六月为June,短语英文为in June,故答案为in June。
38.发电子邮件,是一个动词短语,英文为send e-mails,故答案为send e-mails。
39.开心地问 ,是一个动词短语,副词happily修饰动词ask,故答案为ask happily
40.带我参观,是一个动词短语,英文为show me around,故答案为show;around。
41.交通灯,是一个名词词组,英文为traffic light/lights,故答案为traffic light/lights。
42.把书整理得井井有条,是一个动词短语,英文为put the book in order,故答案为put;order。
43.from then on,是一个介词短语,翻译为从那时起,故答案为从那时起。
【点睛】
44.an interesting country 45.will bring some snacks from home 46.wants to be a cook 47.sent me some photos / some photos to me 48.am looking for books and magazines 49.让我们上演一部话剧。 50.我喜欢甜食,例如巧克力和冰淇淋。
【解析】44.句意:澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。有趣的interesting,第一个音是元音,用an表示一个;国家country,故答案为an interesting country。
45.句意:我们将从家里带些小吃。从……带bring...from,一些some,小吃snack,此处复数形式snacks;句子将来时态,动词用will do结构,故答案为will bring some snacks from home。
46.句意:比利想要成为一名厨师。想要成为什么want to be...,厨师cook,主语是比利,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故答案为wants to be a cook。
47.句意:格林先生今天早上给我发送了一些照片。给某人发送某物,send sth to sb=send sb sth,照片photo,可数名词,一些照片some photos;this morning用过去时态,send过去式sent,故答案为sent me some photos / some photos to me。
48.句意:我正在图书馆寻找书籍和杂志。寻找look for sth;书籍和杂志books and magazines,注意都用复数形式,可以前面加some修饰。正在寻找用进行时态,be doing结构,故答案为am looking for books and magazines。
49.Let sb do sth让某人做某事;put on a play上演一部话剧,该句是祈使句,故答案为让我们上演一部话剧。
50.I我,like喜欢;sweet food甜食; for example举例,例如;chocolate巧克力,ice cream冰淇淋,该句是陈述句,故答案为我喜欢甜食,例如巧克力和冰淇淋。
51.大约两公里远 52.在英国度假 53.在我旁边的男人 54.吃许多美味的食物 55.taste an apple 56.在一个小吃店
【解析】51.about大约,two kilometers两公里,away在……处,故答案为大约两公里远。
52.on holiday在度假,in the UK在英国,故答案为在英国度假。
53.the表特指,man男人,next to在旁边,me我,故答案为在我旁边的男人。
54.eat吃,lots of 许多,delicious美味的,food食物,故答案为吃许多美味的食物。
55.品尝taste,一个苹果an apple,故答案为taste an apple。
56.at在,a一个,snack bar小吃店,故答案为在一个小吃店。
57.have a birthday party 58.have the same hobby 59.some other subjects 60.look the same 61.want to do better 62.擅长数学和英语
【解析】57.举行have,一个生日聚会a birthday party,故答案为have a birthday party。
58.有have,相同的same,爱好hobby,the表特指,故答案为have the same hobby。
59.一些some,其他的other,科目subjects,故答案为some other subjects。
60.看上去很像翻译为look the same,故答案为look the same。
61.想要want to,做得更好do better,故答案为want to do better。
62.be good at 擅长,Maths and English数学和英语,故答案为擅长数学和英语。
答案第2页,共7页
答案第1页,共7页