2024年广东英语中考复习之数词、形容词副词（无答案）

2024广东中考复习之数词、形容词、副词专训
数词
基数词和序数词
( )1.--Excuse me, how can I get to the post office --Sorry. It’s my __________ time to be here.
A.one B.two C.first D.second
( )2.--When is Teachers’ Day --It’s on the __________ day of September.
A.ten B.tenth C.eleven D.eleventh
( )3.The __________ Olympic Games was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2016.
A.thirtieth-one B.thirty-first C.thirieth-first D.thirty-one
( )4.--How old is your son -- __________ . We had a party for his __________ birthday last Sunday.
A, Twelve; twelfth B.Twelve;twelve C.Twelfth;twelfth D.Twelfth; twelve
(二)概数词
( )1.This kind of mobile phone is worth more than __________ yuan.
A.four thousand B.four thousands C.four thousands of D.four thousand of
( )2.It’s said that every night __________ young people come here to join the car race.
hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
◆表示确切的数字(具体数字 + 概数词 + 名词复数)
hundred,thousand,million等词与具体的数字one,two......或several,some,many等连用，要用单数形式。
◆表示不确切的数字(概数词加s + of + 名词复数)
hundred,thousand,million等词与of连用，要用复数形式，但前面不能再加数字。
▲ 数词专练 ▲
( )1.Tony’ s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her __________ .
A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth
( )2.It is reported that nearly __________ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and a third of them are from China.
A.nine thousand B.nine thousands C.nine thousand of D.nine thousands of
( )3.Kate is a school girl.She got many presents on her __________ birthday.
A.nine B.the ninth C.ninetieth D.ninth
( )4.Do you know Lincoln was born on __________
A.February 12,1809 B.1809,February 12 C.1809,12 February D.February 1809,12
( )5.We’re so lucky because __________ century brings us so many good chances.
A.twenty-one B.the twenty-one C.twenty-first D.the twenty-first
( )6.You see __________ girl from the left on the first row is my deskmate in junior high school.
A.Fifteen B.The fifteenth C.Fifteenth D.The fiveteenth
( )7.--Have you ever been to my hometown Harbin before --Yes.This is my __________ visit to Harbin.
A.three B.third C.secondly D.the third
( )8.Last night, __________ people went to the Center Square to celebrate the New Year’s coming.
A.thousands of B.thousand C.million of D.million
( )9. Helen loves reading. She has read __________ books this month.
A.five B.fifth C.five of D.fifth of
( )10. There are __________ floors in the building. I live on __________ floor.
A.eight;the eighth B.eight;eight C.eighth;eight D.the eight; the eighty
形容词和副词辨析
（一）形容词辨析
( )1.--We’ve no money and the last bus has gone. Any __________ ideas
-- Oh, Tom will drive home from work at this time. Ask him for a ride
A.funny B.bright C.opposite D.correct
( )2.It’s __________ to throw away old things. Some of them can be reused.
A.normal B.dangerous C.wasteful D.necessary
( )3.Overseas experience may help to make our life __________ . So why not try to study abroad
A.usual B.useful C.successful D.traditional
( )4.Mr.Black used to be busy. But now he’s retired and _______ ,so he has plenty of time to exercise.
A.hard B.calm C.free D.nervous
( )5.You have to be __________ and wait until I finish my work.
patient B.strict C.honest D.active
◆常见易混形容词辨析
a few,few,a little与little
too many,too much与much too
There are ________ people in the street. / There is _______ water on the floor. / He is _______ tired.
副词辨析
( )1.--How often do you go skating -- __________ . I can’t skate at all
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never
( )2.--Hello,Mum.I’ve arrived in Beijing __________ . Please don’t worry about me. --OK,dear.
carefully B.safely C.slowly D.clearly
( )3.The CD player will go wrong if you don’t use it __________ .
properly B.loudly C.quietly D.sadly
◆副词的构成
与形容词同形 low,fast,late,early,hard,only,well,high,slow
形容词后直接加ly sad-sadly,polite-politely
辅音字母加y结尾的形容词改y为i再加ly happy-happily,angry-angrily
辅音字母加le结尾时，去e加y simple-simply,terrible-terribly
少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加ly true-truly
◆有些副词有两种形式，其中一种与形容词相同，另一种形式是在形容词后加ly，意义有区别。常见的有：
形容词 / 副词 副词
close 靠近 closely
high 高 highly
free 免费 freely
late 晚；迟 lately
deep 深 deeply
near 邻近 nearly
hard 努力 hardly
most 最 mostly
wide 宽阔 widely
形容词、副词比较级、最高级
( )1.Come here at Christmas! You can buy __________ clothes in a year.
A.the cheapest B.cheaper C.cheap D.cheapest
( )2.--Do you enjoy Han Lei’s song --Yes. I can’t think of anyone with a __________ voice.
A.better B.best C.good D.well
( )3.Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ______ river in China,passes through.
A.longer B.longest C.shorter D.shortest
( )4.Linda is very popular.She is __________ than me.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.very outgoing D.most outgoing
( )5.Although Kate is shorter than Lucy, she runs __________ than Lucy.
A.more faster B.fastest C.faster D.fast
( )6.We are so glad to see Shantou is developing __________ these years than it did before.
more quickly B.quickly C.much quickly D.most quickly
◆形容词、副词原级的用法
“甲 + be + as + 原级 + as + 乙”表示“甲乙两者程度相同”。
“甲 + be + not + as/so + 原级 + as + 乙”表示“甲不如乙.....”
◆形容词、副词比较级
表示两者进行比较时用比较级，其结构“A...+ 比较级 + than + B”
有表示程度的副词a little,a bit,a few,a lot,much,even,far,any等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级
“the + 比较级...，the + 比较级...”表示“越...，就越...”
◆形容词、副词最高级
表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行比较时，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，副词最高级前可以不用。句末常跟一个in/of短语来表示范围。
This picture is the best of all./ Lucy is the tallest girl in her class.
表示“...是最...之一”，用“one of + 最高级...”
表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用句型“Which/Who is the + 最高级，A，B or C ”表示
形容词最高级前面可以加序数词，表示第几最...... She is the second tallest girl in our class.
◆形容词的前面加“the”的其它特殊情况
1. 原级前面加the，表示这一类人，如the old, the young
2. 比较级前面加the，表示两者之间更什么的那一个。He is the taller of the two students.
▲ 形容词与副词专练 ▲
( )1.The movie covers all of Chinese history.It is __________ worth seeing again
A.mainly B.really C.possibly D.hardly
( )2.Who is __________ ,Tony, David or Andy
A.short B.shorter C.the shortest D.shortest
( )3.The model Sydney Opera House looks __________ the real one in Australia.
A.as wonderful as B.as wonderfully as C.so wonderful as D.so wonderfully as
( )4.I lost my ticket,but __________ the travel agent gave me another one.
A.actually B.firstly C.luckily D.exactly
( )5.With the development of modern industry, there will be __________ living space for wild animals.
A.fewer and fewer B.less and less C.more and more D.bigger and bigger
( )6.People use steel to build houses instead of wood, because wood breaks __________ .
A.more easier B.much easier C.more easily D.most easily
( )7.We will have to set off __________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
( )8.Alex did the project on community service __________ better than his classmates.
A.so B.very C.too D.much
( )9.Lisa was still weak when she left hospital.But after a week’s rest,she felt much ___ and back to school
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
( )10.--Can you get on well with your new classmates --Yes.They are all __________ me
A.afraid of B.friendly to C.angry with D.sorry for
( )11.There will be __________ cars in the city because __________ people will prefer the subway.
A.fewer;fewer B.less;more C.more;less D.fewer;more
( )12.It’s _____ that Sam can speak French so perfectly now. You know, he used to hate French very much
A.unbelievable B.uncomfortable C.unimportant D.unsuccessful
( )13.--What does she like to do in her spare time --She likes to do __________ .
something interesting B.anything interesting
C.interesting something D.interesting anything
( )14.Mr.Smith, would you please speak a little more __________ I can’t follow you.
A.slowly B.politely C.seriously D.quickly.
( )15.Of all the cinemas in town, you can buy tickets __________ at Town Theater.
A.more quickly B.most quickly C.quicker D.quickly
( )16.If you want to learn a language well, it is __________ to grasp its grammar.
A.delicious B.expensive C.important D.exciting
( )17.Mum.this shirt is too small. Would you buy me a __________ one
A.nicer B.large C.nice D.larger
( )18.It’s __________ to talk loudly in public places. I even feel it’s rude.
A.polite B.enjoyable C.impolite D.proper
( )19.Working in pairs is always __________ in the process of study.
A.careful B.helpful C.hopeful D.kind
( )20.Sandy is very __________ . She likes talking to everybody around her.
A.outgoing B.hard-working C.quiet D.warm
( )21.Who jumped __________ of all in the sports meeting
A.far B.farther C.the farthest D.the most far
( )22. I think Melody is one of __________ in our school.
the most popular teacher B.more popular teachers
C.the most popular teachers D.much popular teacher
( )23. We will __________ forget the days we spent in the junior high school.
A.always B.often C.never D.usually
( )24.India has the second __________ population in the world.
A.most B.largest C.least D.smallest
( )25.It rained __________ last night. On the street is a lot of water now.
A.heavily B.peacefully C.easily D.hardly