Unit 5 Where did you go on vacation?期末复习学案鲁教版七年级英语上册（无答案）

Unit 5 Where did you go on vacation 复习学案
学习目标：1 本单元的重点单词和词语，会读，会写，会背; 2 复合不定代词的使用; 3 动词过去式，尤其是不规则动词.
一 重点单词任何人v. 不多,很少adj.最多，大多数 adv. pron. 某事，某物 pron.没有什么，没有一件东西 pron. 没人，人人 pron.好像，似乎，看来 v. 厌倦的 烦闷的 adj.决定，选定 v. 尝试，设法，努力 n.想知道 v. 差别,差异 n.等待 v.& n. 伞,雨伞 n.足够的,充足的 adj. 饥饿的 adj.像…一样,如同 adv.二 常考短语去度假 相当多出去 玩的高兴当然，自然 第二天因为 查出，查明照相 升起待在家里 去海滩去参加夏令营 为…而学习大部分时间 尝起来很好记日记 在过去又两个小时 到达给…感觉，感受到三 重点句型1你去哪里度假了？ 2你和别人一起去的吗？ 3所有的东西尝起来很好吃 4 我的双腿太累了，以至于我想停下来。 5 你买特别的东西了吗？ 6 食物怎么样 四 课本知识点 Section AWhere did you go on vacation go on vacation: 例句：他去年在海南度假 2 We took quite a few photos there.quite a few 相当多，不少 +可数名词复数形式很多人： 很多的猫： 操场上有很多的学生: 3 Everything tasted really good.taste此处用作连系动词，意思为： 后接形容词构成系表结构。The food tastes_____ (棒极了)The milk tasted_____(糟糕)4 How did you like it？How do you like… 同义句型： 意思： 例：你觉得新来的老师怎么样？ 你觉得你的新工作怎么样？ Did everyone have a good time？have a good time意思： 同义短语： 例句：昨天我们在公园玩的很开心。 Did you go shopping？go+doing 的结构，意思：去做某事短语：去购物 去钓鱼 去游泳 去野营 去爬山 7 but nothing for myselfmyself为反身代词其它反身代词的短语：单独，独自： 玩的开心： 自学： 8 Still no one seemed to be boredseem 动词，似乎，好像①seem +adj. 等于seem to be +adj.你今天看起来很高兴。 他昨天似乎很伤心。 ②seem to do 似乎，好像做某事我似乎感冒了. ③It seems/seemed that+从句 似乎....，好像.....例句：1 似乎没人喜欢你. 2 你似乎不高兴 Section BWhat activities do you find enjoyable？activity 可数名词，其复数形式为： Students like outdoor_______(室外活动）Tennis and swimming are her favorite______(活动）2 I arrived in Pengang in Malaysia this morning with my family.arrive 不及物动词，意思为： arrive in 表示到较大的地方，如国家，省，市等arrive at 表示到达较小的地方，如机场，商店，广场，村庄等他们昨天到北京了。 我昨天到达了火车站。 短语：到达机场 到达村庄 到达上海 到达美国 3 We decided to go to the beach near our hotel.decided to do 意思是： 例句：我决定买一辆车。 她决定待在家里。 我决定为明天的考试好好学习。 My sister and I tried paraglidingtry的用法名词，意思： 短语：have a try② 及物动词，意思：try to do sth 尽力,设法去做某事try doing sth 尝试着做某事例句：He tried to carry the box 尽力拿箱子 She tried making a model plane 她试着做个飞机模型5 I feel like I was a bird. It was so exciting feel like ①可加名词，意思是：觉得好像 如：It feels like silk. ②可加doing，感觉像，I feel like catching a cold 想要做, 相当于want to do 我想去公园散步。 ③ 可加从句他感觉他在飞 6 I wonder what life was like here in the past.①wonder +who 或what 或why 或where引导的宾语从句，用陈述语序I wonder who the boy isI wonder why he was lateI wonder where he went.②in the past 意思： 要用一般过去时He____(be) thin in the pastShe ______(go） to school by bus in the pastI really enjoyed walking around the town.①enjoy doing sth 意思是： 我喜欢听音乐. 我喜欢读书 ② walk around 四处走走昨天我在村里走了走 8 What a difference a day makes①difference 名词,意思是： 形容词为： be different from 意思是： 副词为： 用适当形式填空What is the_____ between this book and that book？My book is _____ from yours.He thinks ______. 他想的不一样.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.wait for 意思： 可接人或物他正在等公交车. 我在校门口等你 ② over 超过，多于，在数目，程度上。例句：在我们学校有超过三百个学生. 我妈妈40多岁了。 ③辨析：too many，too much，much too many加可数名词复数，太多的孩子too much加不可数名词太多的家庭作业much too加形容词或副词太多了太大了太快了10 My father didn't bring enough money.①bring 意思: 反义词： 句式：bring sth/sb to +地点名词把你儿子带到学校 把Tom带到公园 ②enough 形容词足够的时间： 足够的水： 注意：修饰形容词或副词时，一般放于形容词或副词之后足够的快 足够的聪明 He runs________ to catch up with meA quickly enough B enough quicklyWe forget to bring an umbrellaforget to do 忘记做某事（事情未做）forget doing 忘记做过某事（事情已经做了但忘记了）例句：不要忘了关上窗户 我忘记已经关了窗户了 我忘记已见过她了 我忘记去见他了 12 My legs were so tired that I wanted to stopso...that... 如此....以至于...so+形容词或副词+that 从句例句：我们的学习如此美丽以至于每个人都喜欢他 这个盒子如此重以至于我搬不动它. My classmates told me to keep going，so I went onkeep doing sth 继续做某事，一直做某事，强调动作的连续性keep on doing sth 不停做某事，强调动作的反复性他坚持每天度半个小时英语 她昨晚看了两个小时的电视 五 语法专项聚焦 复合不定代词1构成: 由some,any,every,no加上-one,-body,-thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词.如下表:-one-body-thingsomeanyeverynono one2 用法:①复合不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语和表语,但不能做定语.somebody something 和someone一般用于肯定句anybody anything和anyone一般用于疑问句,否定句There is someone outside the door. 意思：I don’t have ____ to say 我没啥可说的Is there ___ in the room？屋里有人吗？②复合不定代词被形容词，动词不定式等修饰时，形容词和动词不定式放于不定代词之后I have____ _____to tell you 我有重要的事情告诉你Do you want____ ______ _____ 你想喝点什么东西？There is ____ ____ with the car 这车没毛病③复合不定代词表示单数概念时，作主语时，谓语用单数。Someone____(be) waiting for you.Everything ___(begin) to grow in spring.④在表示请求，建议，反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some的复合不定代词somebody，something，someone等Would you like something to eat？⑤anyone，anything也可以用在肯定句中，表示任何事，任何人任何人都可以做这个____ can do thisI can do anything for you 我可以为你做任何事情。动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化1 规则动词的过去式变化规则动词的过去式由词尾+ed构成,一般情况直接加edwatch-help-work-读音规则:清辅音后读/t/浊辅音和元音后读/d/辅音/t/和/d/后读/id/以字母e结尾的动词加dlove-live-arrive-以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为I,再加edstudy-cry-worry-以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写这个辅音字母,再加edshop-stop-不规则动词的过去式变化：①动词过去式与动词的原形一样的let-put-read-cut②遇见i改为aswim- sing-begin- sit-give- drink-助记：游泳swim唱歌sing后，开始begin坐sit来，给give点喝drink的吧③过去式以ought和aught结尾的单词，bring- buy-think- catch-teach-④中间去e加tfeel-keep-sleep-sweep-⑤把i变为oride- drive- write-⑥ow/aw变为ewknow- grow-throw- draw-⑦以d结尾的词，把d变tbuild- lend- send- spend-
六 达标测试根据首字母及句意完成单词1. There are a lot of tall __________(build) in BeiJing.2. We decided __________ (visit) museums this summer.3. The students have quite a few _________ (activity) after class. 4. I don’t feel like ____________(walk) around the town.5. The twins (双胞胎) look the same， But they also some __________(different).6. Nancy didn’t seem __________(be)happy today But I don’t know why..7.He doesn’t have a job. So he has nothing __________(do) every day.8. 暑假你做有趣的事情了吗？Did you do __________ __________ in you summer vacation.单项选择( ) 1. I don’t want to go to the museum, It’s too ______ A. relaxing B. boring C. bored D. beautiful( ) 2. On weekend , I have____ to do. A. nothing B. someplace C. anything D. no one( ) 3. I didn’t go to the mountains_____the bad weather. A. so B. because of C. because D. but( )4. Do you enjoy _______ photos A. to take B. take C .taking D. takes( ) 5. Yesterday afternoon, We ______ to the park. A. went B. go C. goes D. goed( ) 6. It’s cold ,We decided ______ at home. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed( ) 7. Don’t forget _______ your homework tomorrow. A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. bringing( ) 8. Where _____ she ______ on vacation She visited her uncle. A. did go B. does go C. did went D. does went( ) 9. He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. because B. because of C. if D. so( )10. Did Lisa tell you ______ in the letter A. funny anything B. anything funny C. funny something用所给动词的正确形式填空；1. I kept_____(read）English for an hour.2. My mother wants me ________ (drink) milk every day.3. We ________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday4. Yesterday my father __________(buy) a nice hat day for me.5. The food is terrible. No one ________ (want) to eat it.6. He seemed ___________ (know) all the story last night.8. The students stop __(talk) when the teacher came in.9. They didn’t ___________ ( real )enjoy playing football yesterday. . 10. I had a lot of homework ____________(do) yesterday.
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