Unit 7 I am more outgoing than my sister 复习学案
一 重点单词
爱交际的,外向的 adj. ________ 较好的,更好的 adj.& adv._______
喧闹地,大声地,响亮地 ________ 轻声地,轻柔地_adv_________
工作努力地 adj._________ 比赛,竞赛,竞争 n._______
哪一个 哪一些 pron.& adj.________ 清楚地,清晰地,明白地adv.______
获胜 v. ______ 有才能的adj.________
真正,真实 adv. _______ 严肃的,稳重的 adj._________
必需的,必要的 adj.________ 两个,两个都 adj.& pron.________
应该,应当 modal v.________ 伸手,到达,抵达v.__________
分享 共享 公用 v.__________ 相像的,类似的 adj._________
二 常考短语
关心,在意 _______ 只要,既然_________
与...不同 _______ 使显现,使表现出________
与...一致 _______ 事实上,实际上_______
与...相似________ 歌唱比赛_________
在音乐有天赋 ________ 取得更好的成绩_________
伸手取________ 感动某人_________
擅长 ________ 善于应付..... ________
拨打号码给某人 _________ 小学_________
三 重点句型
Sam和Tom都会敲鼓,但是Sam比Tom敲的好
_______________________________________
那是Tara,不是吗?
______________________________________
你和你的姐姐一样友好吗?
_____________________________________
Tara和Tina一样努力吗?
_______________________________________
我很腼腆,因此对我来说交朋友不容易
_____________________________________
四 课文知识点
Section A
but Sam plays them better than Tom.
better 此处为____的比较级,意思是: ________________用来修饰动词________________
Tom sings very well, but Jim sings _____ than Tom
A well B better C good
② I write _____ than my sister.
A better B good C well
2 loudly
副词,意思是:_______________其比较级为:________________
①He plays CD too _____(loud)
②Can you speak loudly?意思是:________________
拓展:
形容词+ly,构成对应的副词,通常用来修饰动词
quick的副词:________________
slow 的副词:________________
quiet的副词: ________________
3 outgoing
形容词,意思是:________________ 比较级: _____________ 反义词为shy
例如:
Mary是个外向的女孩________________
Jack比James更加外向________________
4 works as hard as Tina
as...as...意思是: ________________ 注意:中间用形容词或副词的原级
练习:
He is as_____ as his father
A tall B taller C more tall
Tom gets up as_____ as Jim
A early B earlier C more early
Lucy isn't as____ as Mary
A outgoing B more outing C most outgoing
Tom doesn't work as______ as Tim
A harder B hard C hardest
5 Did you like singing competition yesterday?
用法:用动名词做定语修饰名词,用来说明修饰词的作用和用途
唱歌比赛:________________
游泳比赛:________________
跳舞比赛:________________
He won the first prize in the_____ competition
A sing B singing C sings
Our school held an English __(sing)competition yesterday
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though.
tell 动词,此处意思是: 看出,知道
拓展:
I can’t tell her from her sisters. They are twins
It is difficult____(tell) the twins apart.
此处意思:________________
② though 用作副词,意思: 通常用于句末,前面用逗号与句子隔开
I really have a problem,though
He said that he would come; he didn't ,______ 。
7 But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
have fun 意思:
have fun doing 做某事很有趣
Did you have fun____(visit) that country
It’s a good place _____ (have) fun.
Do you enjoy ____ at the party?
A you B yourselves C mine
Section B
....is talented in music....
talented 形容词,意思:________________ 比较级:________________
短语:在...有天赋
She is a ______ musician
A talented B talent
The boy is talented_____ dancing
A in B at C for
truly cares about me
①truly 副词,意思:_______________ 常位于连系动词be 情态动词 或助动词之后,实义动词动词之前
-ly通常为_____词后缀,
类似词:________________
careful的副词: _____________ quite的副词:__________ different的副词: _______________
He is ____(true) happy
I____ (true)want to go home
care 动词,意思: ________________
care about 意思:关心,在意
care for 意思:喜欢,照顾
Your mother truly ______ you. 你妈妈确实关心你
拓展:
take care 的意思: ________________ 同义短语:________________
take care of 的意思:_______________同义短语:________________
make me laugh
make sb do sth 意思:让某人做某事,make为使役动词,意思 使,让
老师让我回答这个问题。________________
我妈妈让我在五点起床。________________
The teacher made us _____ the classroom.
A to clean B cleaned C cleaning D clean
②laugh
短语:
laugh at sb.意思:________________
不要嘲笑Tom________________
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
like 此处为介词,意思:像,和...一样
be like________________
look like________________
sound like________________
feel like________________
翻译:
他看起来像他妈妈。________________
它听起来像只鸟。________________
You don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good
此处为实义动词,need的使用:
need sth:
我需要一把尺子________________
这个老人需要帮助________________
need to do sth:
你要先完成作业________________
我要休息一下________________
②as long as 意思:________________
You can get good grades ________ you work hard
A as long as B but C though
It's not necessary to be the same
necessary 形容词, 意思:________________ 比较级: ________________ 不能描述或修饰人,只能修饰或描述食物.
Sleep is ______(必须的)for health
It is necessary______(come)here early
注意句式:
It is +adj.+to do sth
It is important ______ (learn) English well.
It is kind of you ______(help) me.
However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me
bring out the best/worst in sb. 使某人显露最好或最坏的一面
bring out 使显现,是表现出
Please tell me how to ___________(让我显现出最好的一面)
I want to bring out the meaning of the poem.
Larry is much less hard-working,though.
① less是___ 的比较级,意思是:________________
常见的结构:less+形容词/副词+than
Lesson One is less interesting than lesson Two.
②less 修饰动词,意思:更少
Eat less,drink less and sleep more.
I always get better grades than he does,so maybe I should help him more
①grade 可数名词,意思:________________ get good grades 意思:________________
②should 情态动词,意思为: ________________ 通常用来表示责任,义务或提出建议,后接动词原形,
否定形式为:________________
You should_____ (have) a try.
A have B had C having
You shouldn't ______(talk) in class.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
if 此处为连词,意思: ________________ 引导宾语从句,用于ask,know,wonder,find out等动词短语之后.
I don't know _____ he is at home
A if B how C ask
He asks me ____ I like music.
A if B what C wonder
②the same as 意思: ________________ 反义短语:________________
His answer is ______ ____ ____as mine 他的答案和我一样
My pencil is ____ ____ color as yours 我的铅笔的颜色和你一样
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
①reach 此处为不及物动词,意思为伸手,
短语
reach for:________________
reach for one’s hands:________________
He _____ _____ the box, but he is too short
辨析:get to,reach和arrive
reach 及物动词,后面直接跟宾语
get to 后接地点名词,如果接there,here或home等地点副词,to必须省略
arrive 不及物动词,后面接地点名词时必须加介词at或in。到达国家,城市等大的地方用in学校,商店等小的地方用at接there,here或home等地点副词时,省略at 或in
He _____(到达杭州)yesterday.(用以上三个用法)
How did you ____ the station?
A get to B arrive C reach to
I ______ the company three hours ago
A arrived B arrived at C get
② touch 及物动词,意思: 感动,触摸
touch one’s heart:________________
The sad story _____ us (打动)
He _____ his son’s head lightly (摸了摸)
③heart 可数名词,意思:内心,心脏
He has a kind heart
There is something wrong with his heart.
12 We can talk about and share anything.
share此处用作及物动词,意思:___________ share sth with sb 意思:________________
I share a bedroom____ my sister
A with B for C to
Children should learn to ____ your toys ____ others
A share with B shared with C sharing with
13 I am different from Jeff,because I am louder than the other kids in my class.
the other kids 意思:________________ 相当于:any other kid
辨析:other,the other,others,the others与another
other 作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数
the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分,可接单数名词或复数名词。表示两者中的一个...另一个,常用结构 one....the other...
others 做代词,泛指其它的人或事物
the others 特指某一范围内的其它人或物,时the other的复数形式。相当于the other+复数名词
another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的另一个,代替或修饰单数可数名词
We learn Chinese,math,English and _____(其它的)subjects、
He has two brothers,____ is a teacher,and____ is a doctor
I don’t like this one. Please show me _____(另一个)
14 My best friend is similar to Larry.
similar 形容词: ________________
be similar to 意思: ________________
be different from 意思:________________
He hat is______ to mine.
A to B from C for
We have s____ interests.
My mother says my friend is similar____me,but I think she is different____me.
15 Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information
call sb.at+电话号码,拨打...找某人
Please call Mr. Green ____400-999
②information 不可数名词,意思是:________________
Can you give me _____ information?
A some B a C many
五单元重点语法
形容词副词的比较级
比较级表示: “更……”, 用于两个事物或人的比较,说明“前者比后者更……”.
1 变化规则
(1)单音节和部分双音节,一般加-er
fast hard tall smart
(2) 不发音的字母e结尾的,直接加r
fine nice
(3)辅音字母+y, 把 y变为i, 加er
early easy heavy happy funny
(4) 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写该辅音字母,并加er,例如
hot fat big thin
(5) 多音节和部分双音节,在原级加more
outgoing hard-working
beautiful quietly
slowly quickly
(6) 不规则变化
good/well bad/ill/badly
many/much little far
2 形容词和副词的用法
1 用于两者的比较
I jumped___(high)than you.
This coat is too small. Do you have a __(big) one?
2 常考的一种结构,比较级 and 比较级, 如
Winter is coming,it is get ___and__ (cold).
3 More and more +原级 (多音节或部分双音节),意思为“越来越……”,
Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.
4 the +比较级 ,the +比较级 意思为“越…,越…”
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
5 as…as… 和…一样,否定形式为not as/so…as 不如,中间要用形容词和副词的原级。
Tom works as hard as Jim.
6 可以修饰比较级的词语
much / a lot/far
a little/a bit
even
六 达标测评
选择填空:
1.It is _____ today than yesterday.
A. hot B. more hot C. hotter D. much hot
2. This line is ____ than that one.
A. not longer B. more longer C. much more longer D. many more longer
3 Which do you like _____, tea or milk
A. the best B. better C. the better D. best
4 She looks _____ than she really is.
A. the more younger B. much younger C. very younger D. more younger
5. Our country is becoming ______.
A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler
6 This camera is too expensive. I'd like a __ one
A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D more expensive
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1.—What’s the matter with her
—Nothing s . She has a cold.
2.It’s impolite to l at the people in trouble.
3.B of his parents like taking a walk after supper.
4.Lang Lang is a t pianist. He is very famous.
5.Don’t t the glass. It may hurt you.
完成句子
1.他看上去很年轻,实际上他四十多岁了。
He looks very young; he is over forty years old.
2.在昨天的比赛中玛丽获得了一等奖。
Mary the first prize in the yesterday.
3.有更多的好朋友对我们来说很有必要。
It’s necessary us have more good friends.
4.吉米不在乎是否他的朋友和他相同还是不同。
Jimmy doesn’t really if his friends are the him or different.
5.——哪一个是你弟弟
——在汽车里的那一位。
— is your brother
—The one the car.