仁爱科普版2023-2024学年福建省福州英语复习九年级上册Unit1-4知识清单(一检必背)

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名称 仁爱科普版2023-2024学年福建省福州英语复习九年级上册Unit1-4知识清单(一检必背)
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更新时间 2024-01-18 13:41:05

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U1T1 知识清单
※必背词组
1.take place 发生
2. make progress 取得进步
3.keep in touch with 跟 …保持联系 4. in one’s sparetime
在某人空闲时间
5. so… that … 如此 … 以至于 … 6. what’s more 此外,而且 7. succeed in doing 成功做某事
※提升词组
1.by the way 顺便问一下
2.learn … from 从 … 学习 …
3.have no time to do 没时间做某事
4.agroup of 一组, 一群
5.more than= over 超过
6.get/receive/have a good education 获得教育
7.have the chance to do sth.
有机会做某事
※必背句子
8. not only… but also …
不仅 … 而且 …
9.have/has been to
去过 …(已经回来)
10.have/has gone to
去了 …(还没回来)
11. have/has been in 呆在 … .
7.medical care 医疗保健 8.play an important part in
在 … 中起重要作用
9.play chess 下象棋
10.in recent years 近几年
11.place of interest 名胜古迹 12.go abroad=make a tour abroad
出国
13.reform and opening up 改革开放
1. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
2. Longtime no see.(I haven’t seen you for along time) 许久不见。
3. There goes the bell. 铃声响了。
4. What a wonderful experience! 多么精彩的一次经历啊!
5. Though I have no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然很高兴。
6. To help others makes us happy.帮助别人使我开心。
※提升句子
1. I have been to an English summer school to improve my English.
为了提升我的英语水平,我去了一所英语暑期学校。
2. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 我认为铭记过去,活在当下,展望未来是十分重要的。
3. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。 4. Few children had the chance to receive a good education.
很少孩子有机会获得好的教育。
5. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away by letter or telegram. 人们通过信件和电报来和远方的亲朋好友保持联系。
U1T2 知识清单
※必背词组
1. not anymore = no more 不再 …
2. hate doingsth 讨厌做 …
3. increase by 增长了…
4. increase to 增加到…
5. carryout 执行 …
6. take measures to do 采取措施做 …
7. so far 目前为止
※提升词组
8. be known/famous as 作为 … 而出名 9. provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb
提供某人某物/事
10.offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
提供某人某物/事
11.thanks to 多亏, 幸亏
1. get lost = lose one’s way 迷路 2.have a population of 有 …人口
3.one fifth 五分之一 4.satisfy people’sdaily needs 满足人们的日常需求
5.control the population 控制人口 6.work well in doing 在…方面起到好的作用
7.deal with 处理,解决 8.fewer than=less than 少于
9.be surrounded by 被..所围绕 10.be careful with 小心 …
11.solve the problem 解决问题 12.the whole nation 全民族
13. become worse and worse 变得越来越糟糕
14. be careful with 小心,对。。谨慎对待
※必背句子
1. Have you found him yet 你已经找到他了吗?
2. I really hate going to a place like this. 我真的讨厌去这样的地方。
3. What a large/big/small population! 多么庞大/少的人口呀!
4. What’s the population of China 中国有多少人口?
5. The population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries. 发展中国家的人口比发达国多。
6. Luckily, China has already carried out some policies to solve the problem. 幸运的是,中国已经执行了一些政策来解决这个问题。
7. So far, our government has taken many measures to solve the population problem. 到目前为止,我们的政府采取了许多措施来解决人口问题。
※提升句子
1. What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. 而且,发展中国家的人口正迅速发展。
2. This policy has worked well in controlling China’spopulation.
这项政策在控制中国人口方面取得良好成效。
3. It’shard for China to supply water and energy to satisfy people’s daily needs.对中国来说 提供水和能量来满足人们的日常需求是难的。
4. Thanks to the policy, China is developing quickly and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly.
多亏了这项政策,中国正在迅速发展,人们的生活条件也在迅速改善。
U1T3 知识清单
★必过词汇
1.make a contribution to doing 为 …做贡献 2. be in need 在困难时 3. according to 根据
4.be/get used to doing 习惯做某事 5. used todosth 过去常常做某事 6. on purpose 故意 7.in fact /as amatter of fact 事实上 8.millions of 数以百万计 9. as a result 结果
10.offersbsth=offersth to sb / providesb with sth=providesth to sb “ 为某人提供某物”
●提升词汇
1.encouragesb todosth 鼓励某人做某事 2.for ashort period of time 短时间
3.earn/make money 赚钱 4.raise children 抚养孩子 5. have/live a normal life 过着正常生活 6.feelgood about oneself 对自己感觉良好 7.consider...as/think of ...as...把……视为/看成……
8.the importance of... 的重要性 10.Seesth oneself “亲眼目睹”
13.decide on sth “在某事上做决定” 15.make a decision “做一个决定”
★必过句子
9.without the help of...没有... 的帮助
11.return to“回到” 12.get into trouble “ 陷入麻烦” 14.decide todosth “ 决定去做某事”
1.You will get used to it if you come 如果你来的话,你会很快习惯它的。
2.You must come for a visit. 你必须来参观一下。
3.The world has changed for the better.世界已经变得更好了。
4.You have been in New York for along time.你已经来纽约很长一段时间了。 5.How do you like living there = What do you think of living there
你认为住在这里怎么样?
●提升句子
1.As a matter of fact, it’sa wonderful place to live 事实上,它是一个很棒的居住地方。
2.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago
自从许多年前我来这,这个城市已经改善很多。
3.His father has been dead for many years.他的父亲死了许多年了
4. He has had a house since 2005.自从 2005 年他就买了这个房子
5. He has been a member of the Helps’ Club since 2004. 从 2004 起,他就加入了帮手俱乐部。 6. He has been in Beijing since 2003.自 2003 年起,他就来北京了.
7. He has been away from the army for 12 years because of a leg wound.
由于腿伤,他离开军队有十二年了
8.He has kept the car for two years.这辆车他借来有 2 年了
9. I think it is important for these people to feelgood about themselves.
我认为对这些人来说,对自己感觉良好是很重要的。
10. Once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help. 一旦他们发现需要帮助的人,他们决定最合适的方式去提供他们帮助。
U2T1 知识清单
★必过词汇
1. in public 在公共场合 2. care for=look after= take care of 关心,照顾
3.do harm to=be harmful to=be bad for 对 …有害(3 种) 4. cut down 砍伐
5.pour into 把 …倒入 … 6.go deaf=have hearing loss=lose one’shearing 变聋(3 种)
7. high blood pressure 高血压 8.in many ways 在许多方面
9. There be sb/sth doingsth 某地有某人/某物正在做某事
●提升词汇
1.no better than 和 …一样差 2. wastewater 废水 3. what’s worse 更糟糕的是 4.get a pain in...在 …疼痛 5.be in a good/bad mood 心情好/差
6.can’t bear (doing) sth 不能忍受(做)某事 7.It’s reported that....据报道
8.all kinds/sorts/types of 各种各样的 … 9.breathing problems 呼吸问题
10.with the increase in population 随着人口的增长
11.with the development of industry 随着工业的发展
12. see/hearsb do/doingsth 看见/听见 …正在做某事 13. as well 也
14. too many + 可数名词复数; too much + 不可数名词 “太多的。。。”
much too+adj “太。。。 ”
★必过句子
1. What a mess! 真脏乱! 2. What a shame!真可惜!
3.The flowers and grass have gone.花和草都已经消失了。
4. Everything has changed.一切已经改变了。
5.What has happened here 这里发生了什么事?
6.It’s difficult forme to breathe.对我来说很难呼吸。
7.How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了?
8. There are several chemical factories pouring wastewater into the stream.
有几家化工厂正往河里排放污水。
9. Pollution has caused too many problems. 污染已经引起太多的问题。
10. Let’s be greener people. 让我们成为环保人士吧!
●提升句子
1. Not all people knownoise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human’shealth.
并非所有人都知道噪声是一种污染, 对人的健康有害。
2.The bad air makes my chest hurt. 恶劣的空气使我胸痛。
3.Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well. 太多噪音也会引起高血压。 4. It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to people’shearing.
它不仅打扰了别人,而且对人们的听力造成很大的伤害
5.What’s worse, the factory makes too much noise and I can’t sleep well at night.更糟糕的是, 工厂制造太多噪音并且我晚上睡不好。
6. I hope more people will care for the environmental problems.
我希望更多的人关心环境问题。
7. With less pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. 更少的污染,我们的星球会变得更干净,我们的健康也会更好。
★U2T2 知识清单
● 必背词组
1. here and there 在各处,到处 2. change into 变成 3. take away 拿走
4. prevent…(from)doing sth= stop…(from)doing sth= keep…from doing sth
阻止。。做某事(3 种)
5. in public 当众,在公共场合 6. as a result 结果,做为。。的结果
7. be short of 缺乏 8. the shortage of … 的缺点
● 提升词组
1. die out 灭绝 2. avoid doingsth 避免做某事 3. care for 照顾,照料,喜欢 4. the number of … 的数量(谓动单数) 5. anumber of 许多,大量(谓动单数)
6. be covered with 被。。覆盖 7. in the beginning 一开始 8.the beginning of … 的开始 9.on the earth 在地球上 10. 导致。。。做某事 cause…todosth 11. 最糟糕的是 worst of all
● 必背句子
1.What bad weather! 多么糟糕的天气!
2. None of us like(s) pollution. 我们没有一个人喜欢污染。
3. We should do everything we can to protect the environment.
我们应该做一切我们能做的来保护环境。
4.Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers 。 不要践踏草坪或采摘花朵。
5.Don’tspit anywhere in public. 不要在公共场合随地吐痰。
6.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there. 我们不应该到处扔垃圾。
● 提升句子
1.Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
树可以阻止风把泥土吹走。
2.As a result, alot of rich land has changed into desert.
结果,大量肥沃的土地变成了沙漠。
3. Many animals are in danger of dying out completely.
许多动物处于濒临灭绝的危险中。
4.Humans have come to understand the importance of protecting animals.
人类已经意识到保护环境的重要性。
5.Somethings we have done are very good for the earth while others are bad. 我们对地球做的一些事情是好的, 然而另一些事情是不好的。
6.All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.
所有的这些问题都很严重, 所以我们现在必须做一些事情。
U2T3 知识清单
姓名:
● 必背词组
1. give up doing 放弃做某事
3. hurry up 赶快 4. after all 毕竟 6. instead of 代替, 而不是
2. work for 为。。。工作
5. shut off 关掉
7. run out 用完,耗尽
8. usesth todosth = usesth for doingsth 用某事做某事
be used todosth = be used for doingsth 被用来做某事
9. eventhough/if 即使,尽管
10. all over the world /around the world 全世界
11. ought todosth 应该做某事
12. encouragesb to do 鼓励某人做某事
13. take a shower 淋浴
● 提升词组
1 spread the message about 宣传有关。。。的信息
2. cry for 呼救
3. travel a short distance /have a short journey 短途旅行
4. reach a topspeed of 达到。。。的最高时速
5. in people’s daily/everyday life/lives 在他们的日常生活中
6. in the near future 在不久的未来
7. both sides of。。。的两面
8. require sth/require sb to do sth/require doing sth/require to be done
● 必背句子
1. Would you like to be a greener person 你想成为一名绿色使者吗?
2. You ought to turnoff the lights when you leave a room.
当你离开房间的时候,应该随手关灯。
3. Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。
4. Actions speak louder than words. 百说不如一干/事实胜于雄辩。
5.Work hard, or you will fail the exam.努力学习,否则你考试会不及格。
6.What can we do at home to protect the environment
我们在家应该做什么来保护环境?
● 提升句子
7.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping 当你去购物时, 带一个布袋。
8.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.
我们应该使用双面纸以及重复使用塑料袋。
9.Hurry up,or you will be late for school. 快点,否则你会迟到。
10.You had better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.
如果你短距离旅行,最好步行或骑自行车而不是乘坐公交或打车。
一.必过词汇
1. from now on 从今往后
3. on business 出差
5. divide …into…把....划分
二.提升词汇
U3 T1 ● 知识清单
2. be pleased/satisfied with 对...感到高兴,满意
4. be similar to 与 …相似
6.mother tongue 母语
7. have difficulty/trouble (in) doingsth 做某事有困难
8. can’twait todosth 迫不及待做某事 9. can’thelp doingsth 忍不住做某事
10.sticksth on the wall 把某物贴在墙上 11. stick to doingsth 坚持做某事
12.practice doingsth 练习做某事 13. have a chance todosth 有一个做某事的机会
14. ask …for help 向。。。求助 15. go abroad=make a tour abroad 出国 16.the rest of…其余的 17. be required todosth 被要求做某事
18. all over the world= throughout the world=around the world 全世界
19. It’sclear that… 显而易见的是。。。
20. take the leading position 占据领先地位
二、重点句型
1. Have a good trip. 祝你旅途愉快。 2. I wish you success. 我祝你成功。
3. I can’twait to fly there. 我迫不及待飞到那。
4. Are you ready for your trip 你为旅行做好准备了吗
5. I hope I can go there one day. 我希望我有一天能到那里。
6. English is widely spoken throughout the world. 英语在全世界被广泛地说。
7. Try your best and work much harder from now on.
从现在开始,尽你的全力更努力的学习。
8. Of all the languages, English is the most widely used.
在所有的语言中,英语是被最广泛运用的。
9. Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.
迪士尼乐园被来自世界各地的人们所喜爱。
U3 T2 ● 知识清单
一. 必过词汇
1. seesb off 为 …送行 2. ask for a ride 搭乘,搭车
3.givesbaride 让某人搭便车 4.get on 上车 5.get off 下车
6.do some research 做调查 7.at times 有时, 间或
8. compare…to… 把。。。比作 9. compare…with…把 …和 …作比较
10. pickup 捡起, 顺路搭载某人 11. make mistakes 犯错误
12. leave for 动身去某地 13. leave…for … 离开。去 …
14.worry about=be worried about 为 …担心 15.stand for 代表,象征
二.提升词汇
1. on one’sway to 在去某地的路上2.calm down 冷静 3.body language 肢体语言4.shake/hold
hands 握手 5.spoken/oral language 口语 6.at times 有时, 间或
7. give a speech 发表演讲 8. pay attention to doingsth 注意做某事
9.all the time 一直 10. be considered as= be regarded as 被视为 …
11. asign of 一种 … 的标识 12. even if=eventhough 即使,尽管
13. consider doing / consider to be + adj / consider + that “ 考虑 …”
14. borrow…from… 从 …借入 …
三、必背句型
1. What’sup 什么事? 2. No need to worry. 没必要担心。
3. Could you please give mearide to the airport 你能搭我去机场吗?
4. Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.
无论何时你需要帮助,发邮件或打电话给我。
5. I am flying to Disneyland next week. 我下周要飞去迪士尼乐园了。
四.提升句子
1. Somethings usually have different meanings in different cultures.
一些事物在不同的文化中有着不同的意义。
2. In Japan, we bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.
在日本, 当我们打招呼的时候我们鞠躬,作为一种尊重的标志。
U3 T3 ● 知识清单
二. 必过词汇
1. keep a diary 写日记 2.take a breath 吸一口气 3.as long as 只要 4.at times 有时
5. stick to doingsth 坚持做某事 6.be afraid of sth/doingsth/that 害怕做某事
7.advisesb todosth 建议某人做某事 8.make oneself understood 使自己被明白
9.give up doingsth 放弃做某事 10.be weak in=do badly in 在某方面做的不好
11.dare dosth 敢做某事/ dare not dosth 不敢做某事
11.turn to sb= asksb for help 向某人求助 12.make mistakes 犯错误 13.agree with sb 同意某人 14. prefer doingsth 更喜欢做某事
二.提升词汇
1. make oneself + p.p 是自己被 … 2.oral language=spoken language 口语
3.listen to the tape 听磁带 4.takesth with sb 随时携带 5. take notes 做笔记
6. work hard at 在某方面努力工作 7.give it a try= have a try 试一试 8. feel like doingsth=want todosth=would like todosth 想做某事
9. sharesth with sb 与某人分享 10.be sure todosth 确定做某事
11.take pride in … 的骄傲 = be proud of 是 … 的骄傲
12. keep silence = in silent 保持安静 13. fall asleep 入睡/goto sleep 去睡觉 14. as often as possible 尽可能经常地
三、必背句型
1. How was your trip 你的旅行怎么样?
2. I don’t know what to do. 我不知道要做什么。
3. Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well
你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗?
4. How to improve it was my biggest problem. 怎样提高它使我最大的问题。
5. Could you make yourself understood in the USA
在美国你能使自己被别人明白吗?
6. I dare not speak English in public. 我不敢在公共场合说英语。
四.提升句子
1. Pleasedon’t let these difficulties discourage you. 不要让这些困难阻挠你。
2. I am sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.
只要你坚持,我确信你将取得巨大的进步。
3. It’san honor to talk with all of you here. 在这里和你们说话是很荣幸的。 4. Achieve better results with less efforts. 事半功倍。
温馨提示: Section B 和 Section C 的 1a 作为范文来背诵!加油!!!
U4 T1 ● 知识清单
三. 必过词汇
1. be made of " 由…制成" (原材料看得出)
2. be made from " 由…制成" (原材料看不出)
3. hope todosth / wish sb todosth “希望做某事”
4. wish sbsth 祝某人。。。
5. be used for doingsth=be used todosth 被用来做某事
6. usesth for doingsth= usesth todosth 用某物来做某事
7. used to do 过去常常做某事 8. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事
9. allowsb todosth 允许某人做某事
10. be allowed todosth 被允许去做某事
11. It’ssaid that 据说 12. during/in one’s life 在某人的一生中
13. be different from 与… 不同 14. laugh atsb 嘲笑某人
e about 产生,发生
四. 提升词汇
1. be made in + sp 在…制造 2. be made into 被制成 …
3. be made by + sb 被某人制作 4. be made for 为…制作
5. be used as 被作为。。来使用 6. be used by 被…使用
7. at anytime 在任何时候
三、必背句型
1. What's it made of/from 它是由什么制作成的?
2. What is a rocket used for 火箭被用来做什么?
3. When was it invented 它是什么时候被发明的?
4. I wish I could go into space someday. 我希望我有一天可以到宇宙。
5. I hope your dream will come true. 我希望你的梦想可以实现。
6. It’s said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life. 据说,在
他的一生中,发明物超过了 2000 种。
U4 T2 ● 知识清单
五. 必过词汇
1. can’twait todosth 等不及做某事
2. be able to do 能够做某事 3.not…until…直到 … 才 …
4. what’s worse 更糟糕的是
5. grow up 长大成人 6.be excited about 对 …感到激动
7. by chance/accident 偶然 8. realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
9. in the near future 在不远的将来 10. go around 绕着 …运行 11. send sbsth = sendsth to sb 把某物送给某人
12.go well 进展顺利 13.be named after 以 …命名
14. seesth with one’sown eyes=seesth for oneself 亲眼目睹
15. prefersth to sth = prefer doingsth to doingsth 与 … 比,更喜欢 …
prefer sth / prefer doing sth
二.必背句型
1. What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大以后想成为什么?
2. I am going to bean astronaut when I grow up.我长大后想成为一名宇航员。
3. I am excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.
我对未来将被发现的事情感到激动。
4. A wonderful movie will be shown tonight. 今晚, 一部精彩的电影将被上映。
5. Let ’s work hard and our dream will be realized.
让我们努力工作,那样梦想就将被实现。
6. Its diameter is 53 percent as wide as that of the earth.
它的直径是地球的 53%那样宽。
7. It has been two days since we landed on Mars.
自从我们着陆火星,已经有两天的时间了。
●被动语态
1. 一般现在时的被动语态:主语+am/is/are+ p.p
2. 一般过去时的被动语态: 主语+was/were+ p.p
3. 一般将来时的被动语态: 主语+will be + p.p
U4 T3● 知识清单
六. 必过词汇
1.for instance/for example/such as 例如 2.for certain 确切地
3.on one’s own 独自,单独 4.the Summer Palace 颐和园
5.no doubt 无疑地 6.abunch of 一束,一串
7. during one’s life 在某人的一生中 8.step into 踏入 9.as well as 以及 10.makeup one’s mind todosth 下定决心做某事 11.breakdown 出故障 12.do business 做生意 13.thanks to 幸亏 14.do business 做生意
15.all the time 一直 16.be surprised at 对… 吃惊
17.do housework 做家务 e into being 形成
19.warnsb todosth 警告某人做某事/warnsb not to do 警告某人不要做某事 20. think on one’s own=think for oneself 独立思考 21.It’sreported that 据报道 22. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问地是…
二.必背句型
1. China is the third nation that sent a person into the space.
中国是第三个把人送到外太空中去的国家。
2. What a large crowd! 多么巨大的人群啊!
3. I think your dream will be realized in the future.我认为你的梦想将来会被实现。 4. If I work hard then nothing is impossible. 如果我工作努力, 没有什么不可能。
5. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.
互联网使世界变得更小, 像一个小乡村。
6. No one knows for certain. 没有人确切地知道。
7. What will the future be like 未来会是什么样的呢?
三.提升词汇
1. treat…as…把。。。看做 2.work for…为…工作 3.place an order 下订单 4.cancel an order 取消订单 5.be useful in…在。。方面有用
6.personal computers 笔记本电脑 7. know little about 对… 一无所知 8. explain to 向…解释 9.advisesb todosth 建议某人做某事
e into being 形成 11.make progress in doing sth 在… 方面取得极大进步 12.along with 随同 13.in the past few years 在过去几年里: 用现在完成时
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