期末易错知识点-最后冲刺2023-2024学年仁爱版七年级英语上册（无答案）

仁爱版七年级上册易考知识点总结
可数名词易考复数的名词
year/years class/classes bus/buses box/boxes friend/friends arm/arms
student/students eye/eyes foot/feet knife/knives man/men woman/women
snowman/snowmen dress/dresses glove/gloves hand/hands leg/legs ear/ears
baby/babies parent/parents grandparent/grandparents vegetable/vegetables
glass/glasses loaf/loaves half/halves
My son is five (year) old.
She is in (class) 5.
We are in different (class).
There are five (bus) in the school.
Here are many (box) on the desk.
We are good (friend).
His (hand) are big.
Her (arm) are long.
The girl has short (leg).
I have big (eye).
His (ear) are small.
The (knife) in the box are Tony’s.
I meet a lot of (student) on the farm.
Here are fifty (man) and forty (woman).
Bruce likes (snowman) very much.
She wants to buy three (dress) for her mother.
The girl is in a pair of nice (glove).
The woman takes two (baby) to the hospital.
I will go out for a picnic with my (parent) this Sunday.
My grandparent (live) in China with us.
Would you like some rice and chicken with (vegetable).
I would like two (glass) of orange juice.
How much are three (loaf) of bread
A river(河流) goes through (穿过) the farm and cuts(切) it into (成为) two (half).
不可数名词
肉类、液体类、数不清（hair/rice）、形状不一（bread/chocolate）、food；做主语时，按第三人称单数
肉类：chicken fish meat 液体：water juice milk Coke 数不清的：hair rice； 形状各异的：bread chocolate food
My mother cooks some (fish) and some (rice) for me.
This kind of apple juice (be) very nice.
I would like to buy some (bread) and a lot of (chocolate).
There are fifty (chicken) on the farm, and I want my grandmother to cook some (chicken) for me.
本身为复数的名词
pants/trousers people family(家人) clothes
What do you think of the (pants)
There are five (people) in my family.
My family (be) very kind to other people.
Her clothes (be) old, so she wants to buy some new ones.
冠词
不定冠词a, an/定冠词the
a/an用于可数名词前，an用于发音为元音音素（a, e, i, o, u）前；注意orange/eraser/egg/hour/English/American
the表示特指，表示上文提到的I see a girl. The girl has big blue eyes.
same前一般要加the。
She is English girl.
There is orange on the desk.
Half hour later, she goes home.
We are in same school.
There is American（美国人） in the car.
代词
人称代词主格 I you he she it we they 人称代词宾格 me you him her it us them 动宾/介宾
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours theirs
反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves themselves
指示代词 this that these those
Let (I) help (he).
He tells (we) a lot about England.
My grandparents live with (I).
I don’t want to help (they).
I will give it to (she).
Lucy can’t find (she)shoes.
I have a dog. (it)name is Dingding.
--Is this bike (you) --It’s not (I).
There are many English books on the desk. They are (we).
(we) English teacher is kind to me.
Help (you) to some fish, Lucy!
Help (you) to some orange juice, kids!
Whose shoes are (this)
What do you think of (that) pants
some/a lot of/lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词 many+可数名词复数 much/little/a little+不可数名词
I want to drink some (water).
He has some (friend) from America.
The girl read a lot of (book).
We have lots of (homework) on Sunday.
There are many (kid) in her family.
谓语动词易考查第三人称单数的词
do/does go/goes try/tries teach/teaches have/has
The little girl often (do) her homework at seven o’clock in the evening.
He (go) home with his mother at five o’clock in the afternoon.
Every one (try) to have a happy life(生活).
My mother (teach) English in a high school.
Tom often (have) breakfast and dinner with his family at home.
非谓语动词
陈述句中，第一个出现的实义动词一般为谓语动词，之后出现的动词为非谓语动词；连词连接的情况除外
doing/to do不定式/省略了to的不定式
be nice/happy/glad to do sth. try to do sth（努力去做某事） help sb (to) do sth
have to do sth like to do sth/doing sth want to do sth
teach sb to do sth（教某人做某事） would like to do sth need(实义动词) to do sth
let sb do sth.
I am very happy (call) you back.
I am glad (be) here.
She tries (speak) English well.
She often help me (buy) some English books.
It’s 6:00 p.m. I have to (go) home.
My mother likes (eat) apples.
She wants (buy) a pair of shoes for her daughter.
My friend teaches me (speak) English.
I would like (drink) a glass of apple juice.
She needs (do) her homework now.
Let me (cook) chicken with vegetables for you.
副词
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、一整句话。
good/well about（大约） often/all(用于be动词及情态动词后，其他动词前)
He speaks English very (good).
Pandas are so/very cute.
Thank you very much.
He is about twelve years old.
My parents and I often go to the zoo on Sundays.
They are all kind to me.
介词
to from with at on like in for of about
后跟名词/代词宾格/动词ing
Welcome China!
May I speak Maria
On my way the school, I meet my English teacher.
My grandparents look forward my visit.
I will give it her.
She comes China.
Where are you
My grandparents live us.
Could you help me my English
We take some apples, bananas, hamburgers and eggs us.
I get up six o’clock.
Let’s meet my home nine o’clock tomorrow morning.
Look the photo of my family.
She looks her mother.
We take some drinks milk and orange juice.
She wants to buy some clothes her daughter.
I buy ten kilos of rice one hundred and twenty yuan.
My mother likes to cook us.
This is a photo my family.
Please tell Maria it.
How about (have) a picnic with me
my way home, I see a monkey.
What class are you
What’s this English
The girl wants to buy a pair shoes.
连词(连接句子、同一词性的短语及单词)
and but so when if
There are fifty boys twenty girls in the class.
She gets up at half past six has breakfast at seven.
We are in the same class, we are good friends.
I like English very much, my English is not very good.
We are in the same school, in different grades.
His English is very good, he helps me with my English.
I am free, I often go out for a picnic with my friends.
you meet Jack, please ask him to call me back this evening.
名词词组
half an hour my father’s favorite color a pair of shoes/trousers/pants/gloves
family tree an English girl your telephone number
good friends my pen pal good idea
a glass of orange juice two bottles of apple juice a wide mouth
big eyes animal friends this morning/afternoon/evening
tomorrow morning every day an office worker
no problem big blue eyes long blond hair
Class Five, Grade Seven
动词词组
Be/come from China live with us live in China look like your mother
look at the photo have big eyes look the same give the letter to Maria
want to buy a coat help us find him tell me your name tell me about it
speak some English help me with it know a lot about China visit China
like English a lot/ a little help each other have a big family would like an egg
would like to drink some water have milk for breakfast help yourself to some fish
Be kind/nice to us have dinner with me buy some clothes for my daughter
think of think about do some shopping go shopping
go fishing go to the West Hill for a picnic call me back
ask her to call me back sing some songs fly a kite
get some water speak to Maria have a picnic
take some bread go for a picnic do my homework
on Sundays like eating apples go to the zoo
see monkeys and tigers go home have to go
find my way home get up have breakfast/lunch/dinner
eat out read books meet friends at home
go to school try on look very nice on you
have no time
介词短语
in Class 5, Grade 7 in the same class/grade in different classes/grades
in the school in the hospital in the restaurant
in the box in English/Chinese in the morning/afternoon/evening
in my family in China on a farm
on Sunday on Sunday morning at home
at six thirty