中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级1
(Units 1-4)
第一部分 Units 1-2
I.高频考点
知识点1 by prep. 通过;借助;用(某种方法或手段)
I study by working with a group. 我通过小组合作的方式学习。(Unit 1, P1)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·柳州中考) They go to school ______bike.
A.by B.with C.on
2.(2021·新疆中考)The old couple made their living by selling vegetables.(对画线部分提问)
How did the old couple make their living
3.(2023·陕西中考A卷) 你应该自己完成这项作业。
You should finish the homework by yourself.
【拓展练习】
1.(2021·通辽中考)只有通过博览群书,我们才能增长知识、开阔眼界。
Only by reading books can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
2.(2021·铜仁中考改编)Lucy has learned to manage time by herself(她自己)since last term.
【重点提示】
【用法辨析】 各种“手段”
by 常用来表示“借助、通过、用某种方法或手段而达到某种预期的目的”
with 表示“使用有形的工具或器官”
through 表示“凭借某种方式;由于某种理由或原因”
知识点2 look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
但是因为我想理解这个故事,我在词典上查阅了它们。(Unit 1, P3)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·梧州中考)—I don’t know the meaning of “fetch”.
—Let’s______the word in the dictionary.
A.look around B.look up
C.look at D.look after
2.(2023·重庆中考·B卷)你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。(完成译句)
You can look up the word in the dictionary.
【拓展练习】
I’m looking up(look up) the new words in this book now.
【重点提示】look构成的短语
知识点3 特殊疑问词+动词不定式
I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。(Unit 1, P5)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·西宁中考) Nobody taught my grandma how to use(use) WeChat. She learned it all by herself.
2.(2021·北部湾中考) 地震中孩子们必须学会如何保护自己。
Children must learn how to protect themselves in an earthquake.
【拓展练习】
1.We’ve decided to visit the Great Wall, but we don’t know when ______there.
A.go B.going C.to go D.gone
2.Can you tell me how I can get there (改为同义句)
Can you tell me how to get there
3.Where to go tomorrow is(be) a problem.
【重点提示】“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作宾语、主语、表语等。
1.作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
2.能够接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的动词,常用的有advise、ask、consider、decide、discuss、know、learn、tell、remember、show、wonder等;
3.“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以用来改写相应的从句,把复合句改为简单句。
知识点4 the+比较级,the+比较级 “越……越……”
The more you read,the faster you’ll be. 你读得越多,就会读得越快。(Unit 1, P2)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·德阳中考改编)______you learn to be independent, the better it is for your future.
A.The later B.The early C.Earlier D.The earlier
2.(2021·盘锦中考)越来越多的人想成为志愿者。(完成译句)
More and more people want/would like to be/become volunteers.
3.(2023·重庆中考)书读得越多,你懂得就越多。
The more books you read,the more you’ll know.
【拓展练习】
1.—Jim never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming ______now.
A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier
2.The more careful (careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
【重点提示】““the+比较级, the+比较级”意为“越……越……”,表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。
知识点5 pay attention to 注意;关注
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃,你也更容易长时间地关注它。(Unit 1, P6)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·河池中考)—Bob, please ______your spelling. You’ve dropped the “d” in the word “knowledge”.
—Oh, yes. I’ll be more careful next time.
A.listen to B.look forward to
C.pay attention to D.get used to
2.(2021·恩施中考)I’m looking forward to hearing (hear) from you.
【拓展练习】
1.Parents should pay attention to developing (develop) students’ abilities to deal with pressure.
2.无论我们做什么,都要注意细节。
Whatever we do, we should pay attention to details.
【重点提示】pay attention to意为“注意;关注”,to 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。
【知识拓展】 常见含介词to的短语
知识点6 warn v. 告诫;警告
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想到最后像他一样的话,就要改变自己的方式。(Unit 2, P14)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·武威中考改编) Kevin, what are you doing Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat(not eat) any candy
2.(2021·抚顺中考改编) Our teacher often warns us ______much personal information on the Internet.
A.don’t leave B.to leave C.not to leave D.leaving
【拓展练习】
1.My parents warn me not to play (not play) football in the street.
2.他提醒我当心那边那条狗。
He warns/warned me of/against the dog over there.
【重点提示】
【知识拓展】 相似结构
II.重点释义
第二部分 Units 3-4
I.高频考点
知识点1 Could you please... 你可以……吗 /请你做……好吗
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗 (Unit 3, P17)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·眉山中考改编) 请你到我办公室来好吗 我有件重要的事要告诉你。
Could you please come to my office I have something important to tell you.
2.(2021·盘锦中考) My car is broken. ______you please give me a lift
A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could
3.(2023·达州中考)—Jack,could you please help me take out the trash
—Sorry,I______,mom.I______my homework now.
A.couldn’t;am doing B.can’t;am doing C.can’t;do
【拓展练习】
1.请你告诉我如何到达车站好吗
Could you please tell me how to/how I can get to the station
2.你可以不浪费食物吗
Could you please not waste food
【重点提示】
让请求变得有礼貌
【知识拓展】 怎样问路
知识点2 suggest v. 建议;提议
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。(Unit 3, P19)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·宿迁中考)When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will offer me some suggestions(suggest).
2.(2021·丹东中考)—Thank you for the ______you gave me.
—I’m glad they’re helpful.
A.suggestions B.advice C.news D.information
【拓展练习】
1.I suggest visiting (visit) Hainan next month.
2.My English is not good. Could you please give me ______
A.suggestion B.some suggestion
C.an advice D.some advice
【重点提示】
“建议”牢记下列词语
【用法辨析】 不同的“建议”
知识点3 polite adj. 有礼貌的;客气的
Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
这两种都正确,但是第一种听起来不那么礼貌。(Unit 3, P22)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·武威中考)It’s not ______to talk with your mouth full.
A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy
2.(2022·凉山州中考改编)Don’t be noisy in public. It’s impolite(polite), you know.
【拓展练习】
1.It is not polite (礼貌的) to make too much noise in the library.
2.Do you know how to ask for help politely (礼貌地)
【重点提示】polite的用法
【知识拓展】 礼貌不礼貌
知识点4 pride n. 自豪;骄傲
They take pride in everything good that I do. 他们为我做的一切好事感到自豪。(Unit 4, P30)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·常州中考) Nobody is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride (骄傲) of China.
2.(2023·乐山中考)When the Shenzhou-16 sent out astronauts into space,we Chinese people felt so proud(自豪的).
【拓展练习】
We take great pride in offering the best service in town.
【重点提示】
知识点5 deal with 应对;处理
Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞,为了克服自己的羞怯,她开始学唱歌。(Unit 4, P27)
【真题演练】
(2020·新疆中考)我不知如何处理那些旧衣服。
I don’t know how to deal with the old clothes.
【拓展练习】
What do you ______these napkins
A.deal with B.start with C.do with D.agree with
【重点提示】
deal with 意为“处理”,常与连接副词how连用,how作deal with的方式状语
do with 意为“处理”,常与连接代词what连用,what作do with的宾语
II.重点释义
第三部分 综合练习
一、单项选择
1. They seldom watch TV on school nights, ______
A. will they B. aren’t they C. do they D. didn’t they
2. —Our class got the first prize in the school sports meeting.
—________!
A. What a great news B. How great news C. What great news
3. --- Your father was worried about something this morning. Why
--- He wondered .
A. where he could repair the television B. why he repair the television
C. that he repaired the television D. how did he repair the television
4. —Hi, Ken. Would you like to go for a picnic with me next Wednesday
—I’d love to. But can you tell me ________
A. where we will go for it B. how shall we go for it
C. when we will go for it D. what shall we do for it
5. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A. communication B. pronunciation C. introduction
6. Vicky hopes to become a friend of ________ shares her interests.
A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. who
7. — I’ve heard Jiang Mengnan’s story in this year’s Touching China and was deeply moved.
— Yes, she is the ________ of our country.
A. dream B. peace C. pride D. culture
8. We all love our English teacher. He speaks ______.
A. lovely B. lively
C. friendly D. Kindly
9. — Sandy, can I look at your notebook It looks special.
— Sorry. I have written down something _________ in it.
A. perfect B. practical C. private D. pleasant
10. The woman _______ is the most important in my life is my mother.
A. which B. what C. whom D. who
11. —Do you know the man ________ is talking with our Chinese teacher
—Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.
A. which B. who C. whom
12. I ________ and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.
A. looked back B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down
13. —Can you tell me your ________ of study
—Where there is a will there is a way (有志者事竟成). Just work harder.
A. trouble B. knowledge C. secret D. present
14. ________ excited the fans are! The cyclist broke the world record.
A. What B. How C. What a D. What an
15. — ________
— Of course. Go along the street and you will see the National Stadium.
A. Can I help you
B. Can you tell me how to use the computer
C. Could you tell me the way to the National Stadium
16. I think _________ English movies is really helpful for me.
A. watch B. watching C. to watching D. watched
17. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home playing soccer outside.
A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of
18. — Mom, Christmas Day is coming. I wonder __________.
— What about Hong Kong
A. where can we go B. where we can go
C. how can we go D. how we can go
19. 1. I think it’s difficult for us this work today.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
20. He has the ________ look after himself well.
A. ability B. able C. ability to D. able to
21. —Linda, may I know ________
—Certainly, I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A. who you are going to the countryside with
B. why you will visit your grandparents
C. how you plan to spend your weekend
22. - Excuse me, can you please tell me _______ - Sure.
A. where can I get a dictionary B. where I can get a dictionary
C. Can I where get a dictionary D. I can where get a dictionary
23. —We haven’t set the time for the sport meeting yet.
—Yes, it will be discussed next week.
A. decided on B. suggested C. solved
24. —What are you doing, Jelly
—I’m searching for some information about the blue moon. I wonder ________.
A. that the blue moon means the full moon appears the second time in a month
B. why does it mean the moon is blue
C. when was it used for the first time
D. whether it represents anything impossible or rare
25. I’m sorry to keep you for so long.
A. wait B. waits C. to wait D. waiting
26. —Julie, don’t talk with your classmate. Please ________ what I’m saying.
—I’m sorry, Mrs. Han.
A. bring out B. look forward to C. check out D. pay attention to
27. It's becoming colder and colder, so we should take good care of ourselves. For example, we should ________warm clothes in time, drink hot water and so on.
A. put on B. wash away C. call out D. deal with
28. ________ carefully Charlie Puth takes the notes in online class! Everyone in our class must learn from him.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
29. —Our Party’s 100th birthday is coming.
—Oh, great! We will have many activities to ________ celebrate it.
A. wisely B. warmly C. simply D. lovely
30. I wonder ________ he will come back home tomorrow or not.
A. when B. if C. how D. whether
31. She is similar her mother.
A. to B. with C. of D. in
32. Germany is ________ European country. I met ________ unusual girl named Julia there.
A. a; an B. an; a C. the; an
33. To ________ one’s salary is to make the salary become twice as much as before.
A. double B. increase C. cut
34. _________ my sister comes to ask me a math question, I always stop to help her.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whoever D. However
35. —It seems that she is moved to cry by the heroics (英雄事迹).
—I wonder ________.
A. why is she crying B. when will she cry
C. what can we do for her D. what she has heard about
36. It’s very nice _______ you to help me a lot.
A. for B. of C. in D. on
37. —Can you tell me ______
—Yes. I keep doing it every day.
A. when do you review your lessons B. if you review your lessons in time
C. where do you review your lessons D. why you review your lessons in time
38. —What did you do last weekend
—I went for a picnic with my parents. ________ good time we had!
A. How B. What C. What a
39. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______________ was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
40. Can you tell me the ________ of the basketball match between the two teams
A. guard B. secret C. score D. treat
二、用单词的适当形式填空
41. The poor boy wants to go to the university to learn more (know).
42. Linda is a girl who is always ready to help others.（help）
43. After using the pencils, he (lay) them in the pencil box and gave it to me.
44. It’s very (polite) to shout at others in public places.
45. —How do you study English so well
—By (read) lots of books.
46. Linda requested her father (take) good care of her pet dog.
47. When we (question) John about the matter, he finally told the truth.
48. The government is planning to (create) more jobs for young people.
49. He studies English by (make) vocabulary lists.
50. We are confident of the doctor's to cure this disease. (able)
51. Could you please tell me how (pronounce) the word
52. My parents are strongly against (lie) to others. They always tell me to be honest.
53. The teacher (lay) her hand on my head to show comfort just now.
54. In China, New Year’s Day is the time for (get) together.
55. Reading English aloud will help you improve your (pronounce).
56. Mr. Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building.
57. You can ask Tom for help when you have difficulty making a (decide).
58. (tradition) cultures such as Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are popular with students.
59. Many pairs of shorts (be) in that box now.
60. The development of IT industry help to (creation) more jobs for young people.
61. There are only a few people on the bus, so it is (crowded).
62. It’s （polite）to laugh at others in trouble.
63. The scientist’s （speak）made us very excited.
64. Don't answer the questions with one or two words but with one or two (sentence).
65. I know (exact) how she is feeling. I want to give her a hand.
66. Steve Jobs has been since a few years ago. (die)
67. He is (polite) because he often makes noise while the teacher is giving lessons.
68. She’s such a nice and (patience) lady that we all like her.
69. Tina was too shy to give an (introduce) to her new classmates.
70. You should deal with that old lady more . (polite)
71. Lily (use) to get up early in the morning.
72. “Where is the nearest hospital ” The girl asked me . (polite)
73. He was born in France but his parents are (Britain).
74. There is no need (look) up every new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
75. Paula wasn’t very outgoing in the past. She was never brave enough (ask) the teachers any questions in class.
76. It was (exact) 3:00 p.m. when we got there.
77. I don’t know (if) it will be fine tomorrow.
78. A stray (流浪的) cat was found (die) in front of the building this morning.
79. It’s (polite) to cut in on others when they are talking.
80. He made several (speak) in Beijing last month.
81. The students want to hold a concert in the (center) square of Chu Xiu park.
82. Gina always keeps (silent) in class.
83. Practicing speaking English every day is a good way to improve our . (pronounce)
84. Tourists should pay attention to (protect) the environment while enjoying their journey.
85. How (luck) I am to have a teacher like you!
86. This restaurant serves delicious food. Why not (come) back here for dinner later
87. With （who）do you want to climb the mountains
88. I am sure there (be) more trees in our country in the future.
89. My best friend, Gina, learns Chinese by (watch) Chinese movies.
90. It’s (help) for our health to exercise every day.
91. I want to improve my (pronounce), so I listen to tapes every evening.
92. Tom is popular among students because he always asks questions . (polite)
93. Finally,his parents made a (decide) to send him to hospital.
94. Every morning the students greet the teachers with a smile at the school gate. (polite)
95. If you have a date with someone, it is （polite）to be late.
96. —Please tell us what really happened.
—Oh, I (not pay) attention, and I hit a parked car.
97. The girl is an (Asia) pop star.
98. My sister practices (swim) in that pool every Sunday.
99. Don't (treat) the boy as a child. He is a student in the middle school now.
参考答案
一、
1. C
【解析】句意：他们在学校的晚上很少看电视，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。will they他们要做吗？是一般将来时态；aren’t they他们是吗，是一般现在时；do they他们做吗，一般现在时；didn’t they他们没有做过吗，是一般过去时态。根据主句是一般现在时的动作可知用助动词do,故选C。
2.前否定后肯定。
关键要看前一部分的助动词，后一部分选择合适的助动词。如：句子前半部用情态动词，附加部分也要用情态动词……等等。
2. C
【解析】句意：——我们班在学校运动会中获得了第一名。 ——多么好的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据标点符号可知，本句是感叹句；结合选项可知，中心词是不可数名词news，感叹句型用What+形容词+不可数名词（+主谓）！选项C符合该结构。故选C。
3. A
【解析】试题分析：句意：天早晨你父亲很忧虑。为什么呢？他想知道哪里能修理电视机。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序，由wondered知宾语从句是由疑问句变来的。所以选A。
考点：考查宾语从句。
4. A
【解析】句意：——嗨，Ken。下星期三你愿意和我一起去野餐吗？——我很乐意。但是你能告诉我我们要去哪里吗？
考查宾语从句。where we will go for it我们要去哪里野餐，陈述语序；how shall we go for it我们将怎么去野餐，疑问语序；when we will go for it我们什么时候去野餐，陈述语序；what shall we do for it我们野餐将干什么，疑问语序。根据句意可知，空处的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除B、D项；C项句意和问句中“next Wednesday”重复，故排除。故选A。
5. A
【解析】句意：美国科学家爱德华·霍尔说，在两个人之间的谈话中，65%的交流是通过肢体语言进行的。
考查名词辨析。communication交流；pronunciation发音；introduction介绍。根据“in a conversation between two people”可知，空格处要表达“交流”。故选A。
6. C
【解析】句意：Vicky希望成为任何与她有共同兴趣的人的朋友。
考查宾语从句。此句有两个谓语，此空应填连词，排除A；该引导词在从句中作主语，排除B；根据“Vicky hopes to become a friend of...shares her interests.”可知，Vicky希望成为任何与她有共同兴趣的人的朋友，whoever“无论谁”符合题意。故选C。
7. C
【解析】句意：——我在今年的《感动中国》中听了江梦南的故事，深受感动。 -——是的，她是我们国家的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。dream梦；peace和平；pride自豪；culture文化。根据“I’ve heard Jiang Mengnan’s story in this year’s Touching China and was deeply moved.”可知，她应该是我们国家的骄傲。故选C。
8. D
【解析】试题分析：句意： 我们都爱我们的英语老师。他说话很友好。lovely 可爱的；lively 生动的；friendly 友好的；kindly善良的，仁慈的。这四个选项中前三个都是形容词，都不能来修饰动词speaks。故选D，kindly是一个副词。
考点：考查副词的用法。
9. C
【解析】句意：——桑迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——抱歉。在它里面我写了一些隐私的东西。
考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；private私人的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“Sorry”和“can I look at your notebook”可知Sandy在日记中写了私人的东西，不能让对方看，故选C。
10. D
【解析】句意：在我生命中最重要的女人是我的母亲。
考查定语从句。which指物，作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句；whom指人，作宾语；who指人，作主语或宾语。本句是定语从句，先行词是The woman，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故选D。
11. B
【解析】句意：——你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗？——是的，他是我的叔叔，金老师。
考查定语从句。which定语从句引导词，先行词是物，在从句中作主语和宾语；who定语从句引导词，先行词是人，在从句中作主语和宾语；whom定语从句引导词，先行词是人，在从句中作宾语。根据先行词是man，空格后面的词语是is，因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的引导词who，故选B。
12. C
【解析】句意：我环顾四周，终于发现了David，他正独自站在栅栏旁边。
考查动词短语。looked back回头看；looked up查阅；looked around 环顾；looked down俯视。根据“finally spotted David”可知终于发现了David，说明环顾了四周，故选C。
13. C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你学习的秘诀吗？——有志者事竟成。只要更加努力。
考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；knowledge知识；secret秘诀；present礼物。根据“Where there is a will there is a way. Just work harder.”可知，努力学习是回答者学习好的秘诀。故选C。
14. B
【解析】句意：粉丝们多么激动啊！这位自行车运动员打破了世界纪录。
考查感叹句。分析题干可知，本句中心词是excited，形容词。符合结构：How+形容词+主谓。故选B。
15. C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我去国家体育场的路吗？——当然可以。沿着这条街走，你会看到国家体育场。
考查情景交际。Can I help you“我能为你做什么”，服务人员招待顾客用语； Can you tell me how to use the computer “你能告诉我怎么使用电脑吗”；Could you tell me the way to the National Stadium“你能告诉我去国家体育场的路吗”。根据回答“Go along the street and you will see the National Stadium”可知此处表示问路，故选C。
16. B
【解析】句意“我认为看电影真地对我有帮助”。
本题考查动词形式。I think后接宾语从句，根据从句中is（单数）可知，空处用动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，填watching。故选B。
17. B
【解析】试题分析：instead 副词，代替，反而；instead of代替，反而；because of因为；afraid of害怕。句意：现在正在下雨呢。我愿意在家看电视，而不是去踢足球。结合语境可知下文为名词性短语，故用介词短语instead of，选B。
考点：考查短语辨析
18. B
【解析】句意：—妈妈，圣诞节马上就要到了，我想知道我们去哪？—香港怎么样？
根据句子结构可知，此句是含有宾语从句的复合句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A、C两项；再由答语句意“香港怎么样？”可知上句是想知道“wonder”去哪儿用“where”引导，故答案选B。
【点睛】宾语从句的用法主要有三点：1、引导词 that/if/whether以及特殊疑问词；2、宾语从句要用陈述语序；3、宾语从句时态遵循“主现从需，主过从过，客普现”。
例如题目中根据句子结构可知，此句是含有宾语从句的复合句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A、C两项；再由答语句意“香港怎么样？”可知上句是想知道“wonder”去哪儿用“where”引导，故答案选B。
19. B
【解析】句意：我认为对于我们来说今天完成这个工作是困难的。finish完成，动词原形；to finish动词不定式；finishing动名词；finishes是第三人称单数形式。句中使用的句型是It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是…的，因此这里用动词不定式形式，故选B。
20. C
【解析】句意：他有能力照顾好他自己。
考查名词。ability名词，能力；able形容词，能；ability to有……的能力；able to能。分析句子可知，考查短语the ability to do“做某事的能力”。故选C。
21. C
【解析】句意：——琳达，我可以知道你打算如何度过你的周末吗？——当然，我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。
考查宾语从句。who you are going to the countryside with你要和谁一起去乡下；why you will visit your grandparents为什么你会去看望你的祖父母；how you plan to spend your weekend您计划如何度过周末。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知是我要去乡下看望我的祖父母，因此是询问怎样度过，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选C。
22. B
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，请你告诉我我在那儿能买到一本字典吗？——当然。这里是宾语从句。主要用陈述语序，这里是提问地点，用疑问词where来引导，其结构是where+主语+动词。根据题意，故选B。
点睛：宾语从句： 在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句是初中英语中最重要的一种从句，它内容完整，句型结构较为复杂，主句和从句时态搭配要求严格，在中考试题中频频出现。而且学好宾语从句也可为到高中学习间接引语、主语从句、表语从句及同位语从句打下良好的基础。学习宾语从句并不难，只要你能过好下面的三道关： 第一关，选好连接词（也有人叫关联词）。 引导宾语从句的连接词，课本上写有三类，但从学习的角度看分为四类更为实用
1. 连词that：只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中或非正式文体中常被省略。例如： 1）He knew（that）he should work hard
第二关，牢记宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即“连接词＋主语＋谓语＋其他”。这里特别强调的是，它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述句的语序，不是疑问句的倒装语序。例如： 10）You must remember what your teacher said
第三关，注意时态的呼应。 宾语从句中谓语动词的时态，常常受主句谓语时态的制约，这种现象称为“时态的呼应”。例如： 13）汉译英：我原以为你今天有空的。 误：I thought（that）you are free today. 正：I thought（that）you would be free today.
23. A
【解析】句意：——我们还没有确定好运动会的时间。——是的，我们将在下周讨论。
考查词义猜测。decided on决定；suggested建议；solved解决。根据“...the time for the sport meeting yet.”可知是运动会的时间没有被确定，set表示“确定”，与decided on意思相近。故选A。
24. D
【解析】句意：——你在干什么，杰利？ ——我在寻找一些关于蓝月亮的信息。我想知道它代表的是否是不可能的或罕见的东西。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除B/C；wonder提示宾语从句中含有疑问语气，与that引导的宾语从句语意不一致。故选D。
25. D
【解析】句意：很抱歉让你久等了。
考查非谓语动词。短语keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”；wait“等待”，是动词，此处是现在分词作宾语补足语，故选D。
26. D
【解析】句意：——朱莉，不要和同学说话。请注意我说的话。——对不起，韩老师。
考查动词短语辨析。bring out使显现；look forward to盼望；check out结账离开（诊所、宾馆、商店）；pay attention to注意。根据“don’t talk with your classmate.”可知此处指“叫朱莉别和同学说话，注意听她讲话”。故选D。
27. A
【解析】句意：天气变得越来越冷了，所以我们应该照顾好我们自己。例如，我们应该及时穿上暖和的衣服、喝热水等等。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；wash away冲走；call out唤起；大喊；deal with处理，对待。根据空后的搭配“… warm clothes”可知，这里表示“穿上暖和的衣服”，故选A。
28. A
【解析】句意：查理·普斯在网络课堂上记笔记多仔细啊！我们班每个人都必须向他学习。
考查感叹句。根据“carefully”和“how+副词+主谓”可知，此句是how引导的感叹句。故选A。
29. B
【解析】句意：——我们党100岁生日就要到了。——哦，太棒了！我们会有很多活动来热烈庆祝。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；warmly热烈地；simply简单地；lovely可爱的。根据“We will have many activities to … celebrate it”可知，有许多活动来热烈庆祝党的生日，故选B。
30. D
【解析】句意：我想知道他明天是否会回家。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；if是否；how如何，怎样；whether是否。根据“wonder”和句意可知，此处为宾语从句，横线处表示“是否”，故可用if或whether，由“or not”可知，此时只能用whether，whether...or not“是否……”。故选D。
31. A
【解析】试题分析：句意：她和她妈妈相似。be similar to与……相似。所以选A。
考点：考查介词。
32. A
【解析】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家。我在那里遇到了一个叫朱丽亚的不寻常的女孩。
考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。第一空表示泛指“一个”，且“Europe”是辅音音素开头，故用a；第二空也表示泛指，“unusual”是元音音素开头，故用“an”，故选A。
33. A
【解析】句意：“工资翻倍”的意思是工资成为以前的两倍。
考查动词的辨析。double 双，成倍；increase 增加；cut 削减。根据题意“the salary become twice as much as before”可知是工资称为原先的两倍，故选A。
34. A
【解析】句意：每当我妹妹来问我数学问题时，我总是停下来帮助她。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论是谁；However无论如何。根据“my sister comes to ask me a math question, I always stop to help her.”可知说话人表示无论自己的妹妹何时来问自己数学问题，都总是停下来帮助她。故选A。
35. D
【解析】句意：——她似乎被这些英雄事迹感动得哭了。——我想知道她听说了什么。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序可知，排除A/B/C选项，此处只有D选项是陈述句语序，故选D。
36. B
【解析】句意：你帮了我很多，你真是太好心了。
考查介词。for为了；of属于；in在里面；on关于。“It's＋adj.＋of sb.＋to do sth. ”该句型中的形容词一般为表示性格、品德、心智能力或主观感情、态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice，clever, foolish等；“It's＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.”结构里，形容词修饰的动词不定式，表达 “做某事对某人来说是怎样的”。根据“nice”可知表达的是“你非常好心”，用介词of。故选B。
37. B
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你是否及时复习你的功课吗？——是的，我每天都坚持做。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序。排除AC。根据回答“Yes. I keep doing it every day.”可知此处询问是否每天这样做。用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
38. C
【解析】句意：——上周末你做了什么？——我和我的父母去野餐了。我们度过了多么美好的时光呀！
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为“How+adj./adv+主谓”或“What+(a/an)+adj.+n+主谓”，而根据“good time”可知应用What a/an...结构，而good为辅音音素开头，故选C。
39. B
【解析】句意：Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表。
考查介词。outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面。根据Nora opened the box.可知她打开盒子后发现的，应是在盒子里面，故用inside，故选B。
40. C
【解析】句意：你能告诉我两队篮球比赛的比分吗？
考查名词词义辨析。guard 保卫；secret 秘密；score 得分；treat 款待。根据“the basketball match between the two teams”可知，空格处单词和比赛相关，结合给出四个选项，score符合语境，填入句中表示想知道两队比赛的得分，故选C。
二、
41. knowledge
【解析】句意：这个可怜的男孩想去大学学习更多的知识。根据“wants to go to the university to learn”可知，是去大学学习更多的知识，know意为“知道”，是动词，其名词为knowledge，是不可数名词，故填knowledge。
42. helpful
【解析】句意：琳达是个乐于助人的女孩，总是随时可帮助别人。空格处修饰名词“girl”可知使用形容词；help帮助，动词，其形容词是helpful；故填helpful。
43. laid
【解析】句意：用完铅笔后，他把它们放在铅笔盒里，给了我。lay“放置”，动词原形。根据“...he...them in the pencil box and gave it to me.”可知，“and”连接并列谓语，“gave”为过去式形式，故空处应填lay的过去式laid。故填laid。
44. impolite
【解析】句意：在公共场所对别人大喊大叫是很不礼貌的。由句中“shout at others in public places”可知，此句是说在公共场所大喊是不礼貌的。impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词，故填impolite。
45. reading
【解析】句意：——你是怎么把英语学得这么好的？——通过阅读大量书籍。by“通过”，为介词，其后接动名词，此空应是reading。故填reading。
46. to take
【解析】句意：琳达要求她的父亲好好照顾她的宠物狗。request sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to take。
47. questioned
【解析】句意：当我们就此事询问约翰时，他终于说出了实情。根据“he finally told”可判断该句是一般过去时，question“询问”，为动词，应用过去式questioned。故填questioned。
48. create
【解析】句意：政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。plan to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故动词create此处应用原形。故填create。
49. making
【解析】句意：他通过制作单词清单来学习英语。根据by介词，后用doing形式；故填making。
50. ability
【解析】句意：我们相信这位医生有能力治愈这种疾病。名词所有格doctor's后接名词，able是形容词，其对应的名词是ability“能力”，the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”，故填ability。
51. to pronounce
【解析】句意：你能告诉我这个单词怎么发音吗？疑问词+动词不定式作动词tell的宾语，故填to pronounce。
52. lying
【解析】句意：我的父母强烈反对对别人说谎。他们总是告诉我要诚实。lie to sb.“对某人说谎”，介词against后接动名词lying作宾语。故填lying。
53. laid
【解析】句意：老师刚才把手放在我头上以示安慰。根据“just now”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式laid“放置”。故填laid。
54. getting
【解析】句意：在中国，元旦是聚在一起的时间。根据空前的“for”可知，此处应用get的动名词形式作介词宾语。故填getting。
55. pronunciation
【解析】句意：大声朗读英语有助于提高你的发音。空格在形容词性物主代词后，填名词；pronunciation意为“发音”，名词；故填pronunciation。
56. twelfth
【解析】句意：Green先生住在这座楼的第十二层。twelve十二，是一个基数词。根据句意和空后的“floor”可知，这里表示楼层，应用序数词形式。故填twelfth。
57. decision
【解析】句意：当你做决定有困难时，你可以找汤姆帮忙。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词形式，make a decision“做决定”，故填decision。
58. Traditional
【解析】句意：中国剪纸和中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生欢迎。tradition“传统”，名词；由“cultures”是名词可知，应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰，句首首字母大写。故填Traditional。
59. are
【解析】句意：现在很多条短裤在那个盒子里。根据now可知句子是一般现在时。shorts用many pairs of修饰，谓语动词要和pair的形式保持一致。根据pairs可知是复数，此处谓语动词用are。故填are。
60. create
【解析】句意：IT工业的发展有助于为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据“help to”可判断空处用动词原形，结合给出的单词提示, creation名词“创造”，它的动词形式为create“创造”。故填create。
61. uncrowned
【解析】句意：公交车上只有几个人，所以它不拥挤。crowded拥挤的，形容词，根据“There are only a few people on the bus”可知车上不拥挤，uncrowded，形容词，作表语。故填uncrowded。
62. impolite
【解析】句意：嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。polite“礼貌的”，形容词。根据“laugh at others in trouble.”可知，嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。
63. speech
【解析】句意：这位科学家的演讲使我们非常激动。空格处作主语，应用名词形式，speak的名词形式是speech“演讲”。故填speech。
64. sentences
【解析】句意：回答问题时不要用一两个词，而要用一两个句子。根据空前基数词one or two，此空应填名词的复数形式，根据所给英语提示，故填sentences。
65. exactly
【解析】句意：我完全了解她的感受。我想帮她一把。此处应用副词修饰动词“know”，exact的副词是exactly，表示“完全地”，符合语境，故填exactly。
66. dead
【解析】句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯几年前就去世了。提示词die意为“死亡”，动词。分析句子可知，空前句中的“been”是系动词，此处属于系表结构，空处应填形容词dead“去世的、死的”作表语。故填dead。
67. impolite
【解析】句意：他很不礼貌，因为他经常在老师上课时吵闹。polite“礼貌的”，根据“he often makes noise while the teacher is giving lessons.”及常识可知，在老师上课时制造噪音是不礼貌的，用impolite“不礼貌的”作表语。故填impolite。
68. patient
【解析】句意：她是一位和蔼而有耐心的女士，我们都喜欢她。空处和nice是并列关系，所以应用patience的形容词形式patient“有耐心的”作定语，修饰名词lady。故填patient。
69. introduction
【解析】句意：蒂娜太害羞了，不敢向她的新同学做介绍。an是冠词，修饰可数名词单数，introduce的名词为introduction“介绍”。故填introduction。
70. politely
【解析】句意：你应该更礼貌地对待那位老太太。polite“有礼貌的”，形容词。根据“You should deal with that old lady more...”可知，空处应填副词，修饰动词。polite的副词形式为politely“有礼貌地”。故填politely。
71. used
【解析】句意：莉莉过去常常早上起得很早。根据所给词，结合语境及空后的“to”可知，此处表达的应是：过去常常，对应的英文是“used to”，固定搭配。故填used。
72. politely
【解析】句意：“最近的医院在哪里？”女孩礼貌地问我。polite礼貌的，形容词；此处应填副词修饰动词asked，polite的副词形式为politely，表示“礼貌地”。故填politely。
73. British
【解析】句意：他出生在法国，但是他的父母是英国人。根据句意和所给提示词，此处用Britain的形容词形式British“英国的”，在句中作表语。故填British。
74. to look
【解析】句意：当你阅读时，没有必要在字典里查找每个生词。look up “查阅”，固定搭配“there is no need to do sth.”表示“没有必要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to look。
75. to ask
【解析】句意：Paula在过去不是非常外向，她从来都不敢在班里向老师问问题，这里用到adj.+enough to do sth,足够……可以做某事。 故填to ask。
76. exactly
【解析】句意：当我们到达那里时候正好是下午3点整。根据语境“It was...3:00 p.m. when we got there.”可知，到达时候“确切正好”是下午3点，“exactly”译为“确切地”，副词修饰整个句子，故填exactly。
77. whether
【解析】句意：我不知道明天是不是晴天。本句是宾语从句，don’t know表疑问，否定结构；根据句意语境和英文提示，空格处缺少的汉语“是否”用if或whether。故填whether。
78. dead
【解析】句意：今天早上，一只流浪猫被发现死在大楼前。分析句子可知，空处在句中作补语，应用形容词形式，故填dead。
79. impolite
【解析】句意：别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。本句是固定句型It’s +adj+ to do sth意为“做某事是……”，可知此处填形容词；结合语境可知，此处指“插嘴是不礼貌的”，英语impolite意为“不礼貌的”，形容词；故填impolite。
80. speeches
【解析】句意：上个月他在北京多次演讲。several几次，形容词，后接复数名词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填speeches。
81. central
【解析】句意：学生们想在楚秀公园的中心广场举行音乐会。center“中心”，名词，此处应用形容词central“中心的”修饰后面名词，故填central。
82. silent
【解析】句意：吉娜总是在课上保持沉默。“keep”为系动词，其后应跟形容词作表语，“silent”即为形容词，意为“安静的；沉默的”，故填silent。
83. pronunciation
【解析】句意：每天练习说英语是改善我们发音的好方法。分析题干及空前的“our ”可知，要用名词作宾语。pronounce“发音”，动词；pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。
84. protecting
【解析】句意：游客应该注意保护环境,享受他们的旅程。pay attention to注意，介词to后接动名词形式；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填protecting。
85. lucky
【解析】句意：我有像您这样的老师是多么幸运啊！该题考查感叹句，根据“I am”可知，此处使用形容词，感叹句结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语！luck是名词，其形容词形式为lucky，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
e
【解析】句意：这个餐厅提供美味的食物。一会儿为什么不回到这里吃晚饭呢？这里用到句型Why not do sth, 故填come。
87. whom
【解析】句意：你想和谁一起爬山？此处作介词with的宾语用疑问词whom“谁”。故填whom。
88. will be
【解析】句意：我相信我们国家将来会有更多的树。该句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，故从句时态不受限，根据句中“in the future”提示，从句应用一般将来时，即“will +动词原形”结构，故填will be。
89. watching
【解析】句意：我最好的朋友吉娜通过看中国电影学汉语。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填watching。
90. helpful
【解析】句意：每天做运动对我们的健康很有帮助。根据句意及语境可知，本题考查It's adj. for sb. to do sth.，对某人来说做某事是怎样的。根据所给单词，要填形容词，故填helpful。
91. pronunciation
【解析】句意：我想提升我的发音，所以我每天晚上听磁带。形容词性物主代词后面应填名词作宾语，故将动词pronounce“发音”改为名词形式pronunciation。
92. politely
【解析】句意：汤姆在学生中很受欢迎，因为他总是有礼貌地问问题。根据句子结构可知，应填副词，修饰动词。polite形容词，“礼貌的”；politely副词，“礼貌地”。故填politely。
93. decision
【解析】句意：最终，他的父母决定送他去医院。根据句意及“made a”可知，本题考查make a decision“做决定”，此处名词作宾语，故填decision。
94. politely
【解析】句意：每天早上，学生们在学校门口礼貌地微笑着问候老师。polite“有礼貌的”，是形容词，修饰动宾短语greet the teachers，用副词，故填politely。
95. impolite
【解析】句意：如果你和某人有约会，迟到是不礼貌的。it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to be late”，句子表达的是“迟到是不礼貌的”，用“polite”的反义词impolite作表语。故填impolite。
96. didn’t pay
【解析】句意：——请告诉我们到底发生了什么。——哦，我当时没注意，撞上了一辆停着的车。根据“ I…(not pay) attention, and I hit a parked car.”可知，刚才没有注意，故此处是一般过去时，否定助动词用didn’t，故填didn’t pay。
97. Asian
【解析】句意：那个女孩上一个亚洲的流行明星。star为名词，此处应用Asia的形容词Asian来修饰。故填Asian。
98. swimming
【解析】句意：我姐姐每个星期天都在那个游泳池里练习游泳。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填swimming。
99. treat
【解析】句意：别把这个男孩当成一个孩子。他现在是一名中学生了。此处是否定祈使句，don't后跟动词原形。故填treat。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级1
(Units 1-4)
第一部分 Units 1-2
I.高频考点
知识点1 by prep. 通过;借助;用(某种方法或手段)
I study by working with a group. 我通过小组合作的方式学习。(Unit 1, P1)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·柳州中考) They go to school ______bike.
A.by B.with C.on
2.(2021·新疆中考)The old couple made their living by selling vegetables.(对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ the old couple make their living
3.(2023·陕西中考A卷) 你应该自己完成这项作业。
You should finish the homework ___________ ___________.
【拓展练习】
1.(2021·通辽中考)只有通过博览群书,我们才能增长知识、开阔眼界。
Only by ___________ ___________ can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
2.(2021·铜仁中考改编)Lucy has learned to manage time by ___________(她自己)since last term.
【重点提示】
【用法辨析】 各种“手段”
by 常用来表示“借助、通过、用某种方法或手段而达到某种预期的目的”
with 表示“使用有形的工具或器官”
through 表示“凭借某种方式;由于某种理由或原因”
知识点2 look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
但是因为我想理解这个故事,我在词典上查阅了它们。(Unit 1, P3)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·梧州中考)—I don’t know the meaning of “fetch”.
—Let’s______the word in the dictionary.
A.look around B.look up
C.look at D.look after
2.(2023·重庆中考·B卷)你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。(完成译句)
You can ___________ ___________ the word in the dictionary.
【拓展练习】
I’m ___________(look up) the new words in this book now.
【重点提示】look构成的短语
知识点3 特殊疑问词+动词不定式
I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。(Unit 1, P5)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·西宁中考) Nobody taught my grandma how ___________(use) WeChat. She learned it all by herself.
2.(2021·北部湾中考) 地震中孩子们必须学会如何保护自己。
Children must learn ___________ ___________ ___________ themselves in an earthquake.
【拓展练习】
1.We’ve decided to visit the Great Wall, but we don’t know when ______there.
A.go B.going C.to go D.gone
2.Can you tell me how I can get there (改为同义句)
Can you tell me ___________ ___________ get there
3.Where to go tomorrow ___________(be) a problem.
【重点提示】“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作宾语、主语、表语等。
1.作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
2.能够接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的动词,常用的有advise、ask、consider、decide、discuss、know、learn、tell、remember、show、wonder等;
3.“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以用来改写相应的从句,把复合句改为简单句。
知识点4 the+比较级,the+比较级 “越……越……”
The more you read,the faster you’ll be. 你读得越多,就会读得越快。(Unit 1, P2)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·德阳中考改编)______you learn to be independent, the better it is for your future.
A.The later B.The early C.Earlier D.The earlier
2.(2021·盘锦中考)越来越多的人想成为志愿者。(完成译句)
________________________________________________
3.(2023·重庆中考)书读得越多,你懂得就越多。
The _________ books you read,the _________ you’ll know.
【拓展练习】
1.—Jim never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming ______now.
A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier
2.The _________ (careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
【重点提示】““the+比较级, the+比较级”意为“越……越……”,表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。
知识点5 pay attention to 注意;关注
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃,你也更容易长时间地关注它。(Unit 1, P6)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·河池中考)—Bob, please ______your spelling. You’ve dropped the “d” in the word “knowledge”.
—Oh, yes. I’ll be more careful next time.
A.listen to B.look forward to
C.pay attention to D.get used to
2.(2021·恩施中考)I’m looking forward to _________ (hear) from you.
【拓展练习】
1.Parents should pay attention to _________ (develop) students’ abilities to deal with pressure.
2.无论我们做什么,都要注意细节。
Whatever we do, we should _________ _________ _________ details.
【重点提示】pay attention to意为“注意;关注”,to 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。
【知识拓展】 常见含介词to的短语
知识点6 warn v. 告诫;警告
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想到最后像他一样的话,就要改变自己的方式。(Unit 2, P14)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·武威中考改编) Kevin, what are you doing Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you _________(not eat) any candy
2.(2021·抚顺中考改编) Our teacher often warns us ______much personal information on the Internet.
A.don’t leave B.to leave C.not to leave D.leaving
【拓展练习】
1.My parents warn me _________ (not play) football in the street.
2.他提醒我当心那边那条狗。
He _________ me _________ the dog over there.
【重点提示】
【知识拓展】 相似结构
II.重点释义
第二部分 Units 3-4
I.高频考点
知识点1 Could you please... 你可以……吗 /请你做……好吗
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗 (Unit 3, P17)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·眉山中考改编) 请你到我办公室来好吗 我有件重要的事要告诉你。
_________ _________ _________ _________ to my office I have something important to tell you.
2.(2021·盘锦中考) My car is broken. ______you please give me a lift
A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could
3.(2023·达州中考)—Jack,could you please help me take out the trash
—Sorry,I______,mom.I______my homework now.
A.couldn’t;am doing B.can’t;am doing C.can’t;do
【拓展练习】
1.请你告诉我如何到达车站好吗
________________________________________________
2.你可以不浪费食物吗
________________________________________________
【重点提示】
让请求变得有礼貌
【知识拓展】 怎样问路
知识点2 suggest v. 建议;提议
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。(Unit 3, P19)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·宿迁中考)When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will offer me some _____________(suggest).
2.(2021·丹东中考)—Thank you for the ______you gave me.
—I’m glad they’re helpful.
A.suggestions B.advice C.news D.information
【拓展练习】
1.I suggest _____________ (visit) Hainan next month.
2.My English is not good. Could you please give me ______
A.suggestion B.some suggestion
C.an advice D.some advice
【重点提示】
“建议”牢记下列词语
【用法辨析】 不同的“建议”
知识点3 polite adj. 有礼貌的;客气的
Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
这两种都正确,但是第一种听起来不那么礼貌。(Unit 3, P22)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·武威中考)It’s not ______to talk with your mouth full.
A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy
2.(2022·凉山州中考改编)Don’t be noisy in public. It’s _____________(polite), you know.
【拓展练习】
1.It is not _____________ (礼貌的) to make too much noise in the library.
2.Do you know how to ask for help _____________ (礼貌地)
【重点提示】polite的用法
【知识拓展】 礼貌不礼貌
知识点4 pride n. 自豪;骄傲
They take pride in everything good that I do. 他们为我做的一切好事感到自豪。(Unit 4, P30)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·常州中考) Nobody is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the _____________ (骄傲) of China.
2.(2023·乐山中考)When the Shenzhou-16 sent out astronauts into space,we Chinese people felt so _____________(自豪的).
【拓展练习】
We take great p_____________ in offering the best service in town.
【重点提示】
知识点5 deal with 应对;处理
Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞,为了克服自己的羞怯,她开始学唱歌。(Unit 4, P27)
【真题演练】
(2020·新疆中考)我不知如何处理那些旧衣服。
I don’t know how _____________ _____________ _____________ the old clothes.
【拓展练习】
What do you ______these napkins
A.deal with B.start with C.do with D.agree with
【重点提示】
deal with 意为“处理”,常与连接副词how连用,how作deal with的方式状语
do with 意为“处理”,常与连接代词what连用,what作do with的宾语
II.重点释义
第三部分 综合练习
一、单项选择
1. They seldom watch TV on school nights, ______
A. will they B. aren’t they C. do they D. didn’t they
2. —Our class got the first prize in the school sports meeting.
—________!
A. What a great news B. How great news C. What great news
3. --- Your father was worried about something this morning. Why
--- He wondered .
A. where he could repair the television B. why he repair the television
C. that he repaired the television D. how did he repair the television
4. —Hi, Ken. Would you like to go for a picnic with me next Wednesday
—I’d love to. But can you tell me ________
A. where we will go for it B. how shall we go for it
C. when we will go for it D. what shall we do for it
5. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A. communication B. pronunciation C. introduction
6. Vicky hopes to become a friend of ________ shares her interests.
A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. who
7. — I’ve heard Jiang Mengnan’s story in this year’s Touching China and was deeply moved.
— Yes, she is the ________ of our country.
A. dream B. peace C. pride D. culture
8. We all love our English teacher. He speaks ______.
A. lovely B. lively
C. friendly D. Kindly
9. — Sandy, can I look at your notebook It looks special.
— Sorry. I have written down something _________ in it.
A. perfect B. practical C. private D. pleasant
10. The woman _______ is the most important in my life is my mother.
A. which B. what C. whom D. who
11. —Do you know the man ________ is talking with our Chinese teacher
—Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.
A. which B. who C. whom
12. I ________ and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.
A. looked back B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down
13. —Can you tell me your ________ of study
—Where there is a will there is a way (有志者事竟成). Just work harder.
A. trouble B. knowledge C. secret D. present
14. ________ excited the fans are! The cyclist broke the world record.
A. What B. How C. What a D. What an
15. — ________
— Of course. Go along the street and you will see the National Stadium.
A. Can I help you
B. Can you tell me how to use the computer
C. Could you tell me the way to the National Stadium
16. I think _________ English movies is really helpful for me.
A. watch B. watching C. to watching D. watched
17. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home playing soccer outside.
A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of
18. — Mom, Christmas Day is coming. I wonder __________.
— What about Hong Kong
A. where can we go B. where we can go
C. how can we go D. how we can go
19. 1. I think it’s difficult for us this work today.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes
20. He has the ________ look after himself well.
A. ability B. able C. ability to D. able to
21. —Linda, may I know ________
—Certainly, I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A. who you are going to the countryside with
B. why you will visit your grandparents
C. how you plan to spend your weekend
22. - Excuse me, can you please tell me _______ - Sure.
A. where can I get a dictionary B. where I can get a dictionary
C. Can I where get a dictionary D. I can where get a dictionary
23. —We haven’t set the time for the sport meeting yet.
—Yes, it will be discussed next week.
A. decided on B. suggested C. solved
24. —What are you doing, Jelly
—I’m searching for some information about the blue moon. I wonder ________.
A. that the blue moon means the full moon appears the second time in a month
B. why does it mean the moon is blue
C. when was it used for the first time
D. whether it represents anything impossible or rare
25. I’m sorry to keep you for so long.
A. wait B. waits C. to wait D. waiting
26. —Julie, don’t talk with your classmate. Please ________ what I’m saying.
—I’m sorry, Mrs. Han.
A. bring out B. look forward to C. check out D. pay attention to
27. It's becoming colder and colder, so we should take good care of ourselves. For example, we should ________warm clothes in time, drink hot water and so on.
A. put on B. wash away C. call out D. deal with
28. ________ carefully Charlie Puth takes the notes in online class! Everyone in our class must learn from him.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
29. —Our Party’s 100th birthday is coming.
—Oh, great! We will have many activities to ________ celebrate it.
A. wisely B. warmly C. simply D. lovely
30. I wonder ________ he will come back home tomorrow or not.
A. when B. if C. how D. whether
31. She is similar her mother.
A. to B. with C. of D. in
32. Germany is ________ European country. I met ________ unusual girl named Julia there.
A. a; an B. an; a C. the; an
33. To ________ one’s salary is to make the salary become twice as much as before.
A. double B. increase C. cut
34. _________ my sister comes to ask me a math question, I always stop to help her.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whoever D. However
35. —It seems that she is moved to cry by the heroics (英雄事迹).
—I wonder ________.
A. why is she crying B. when will she cry
C. what can we do for her D. what she has heard about
36. It’s very nice _______ you to help me a lot.
A. for B. of C. in D. on
37. —Can you tell me ______
—Yes. I keep doing it every day.
A. when do you review your lessons B. if you review your lessons in time
C. where do you review your lessons D. why you review your lessons in time
38. —What did you do last weekend
—I went for a picnic with my parents. ________ good time we had!
A. How B. What C. What a
39. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______________ was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
40. Can you tell me the ________ of the basketball match between the two teams
A. guard B. secret C. score D. treat
二、用单词的适当形式填空
41. The poor boy wants to go to the university to learn more (know).
42. Linda is a girl who is always ready to help others.（help）
43. After using the pencils, he (lay) them in the pencil box and gave it to me.
44. It’s very (polite) to shout at others in public places.
45. —How do you study English so well
—By (read) lots of books.
46. Linda requested her father (take) good care of her pet dog.
47. When we (question) John about the matter, he finally told the truth.
48. The government is planning to (create) more jobs for young people.
49. He studies English by (make) vocabulary lists.
50. We are confident of the doctor's to cure this disease. (able)
51. Could you please tell me how (pronounce) the word
52. My parents are strongly against (lie) to others. They always tell me to be honest.
53. The teacher (lay) her hand on my head to show comfort just now.
54. In China, New Year’s Day is the time for (get) together.
55. Reading English aloud will help you improve your (pronounce).
56. Mr. Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building.
57. You can ask Tom for help when you have difficulty making a (decide).
58. (tradition) cultures such as Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are popular with students.
59. Many pairs of shorts (be) in that box now.
60. The development of IT industry help to (creation) more jobs for young people.
61. There are only a few people on the bus, so it is (crowded).
62. It’s （polite）to laugh at others in trouble.
63. The scientist’s （speak）made us very excited.
64. Don't answer the questions with one or two words but with one or two (sentence).
65. I know (exact) how she is feeling. I want to give her a hand.
66. Steve Jobs has been since a few years ago. (die)
67. He is (polite) because he often makes noise while the teacher is giving lessons.
68. She’s such a nice and (patience) lady that we all like her.
69. Tina was too shy to give an (introduce) to her new classmates.
70. You should deal with that old lady more . (polite)
71. Lily (use) to get up early in the morning.
72. “Where is the nearest hospital ” The girl asked me . (polite)
73. He was born in France but his parents are (Britain).
74. There is no need (look) up every new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
75. Paula wasn’t very outgoing in the past. She was never brave enough (ask) the teachers any questions in class.
76. It was (exact) 3:00 p.m. when we got there.
77. I don’t know (if) it will be fine tomorrow.
78. A stray (流浪的) cat was found (die) in front of the building this morning.
79. It’s (polite) to cut in on others when they are talking.
80. He made several (speak) in Beijing last month.
81. The students want to hold a concert in the (center) square of Chu Xiu park.
82. Gina always keeps (silent) in class.
83. Practicing speaking English every day is a good way to improve our . (pronounce)
84. Tourists should pay attention to (protect) the environment while enjoying their journey.
85. How (luck) I am to have a teacher like you!
86. This restaurant serves delicious food. Why not (come) back here for dinner later
87. With （who）do you want to climb the mountains
88. I am sure there (be) more trees in our country in the future.
89. My best friend, Gina, learns Chinese by (watch) Chinese movies.
90. It’s (help) for our health to exercise every day.
91. I want to improve my (pronounce), so I listen to tapes every evening.
92. Tom is popular among students because he always asks questions . (polite)
93. Finally,his parents made a (decide) to send him to hospital.
94. Every morning the students greet the teachers with a smile at the school gate. (polite)
95. If you have a date with someone, it is （polite）to be late.
96. —Please tell us what really happened.
—Oh, I (not pay) attention, and I hit a parked car.
97. The girl is an (Asia) pop star.
98. My sister practices (swim) in that pool every Sunday.
99. Don't (treat) the boy as a child. He is a student in the middle school now.
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