中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级3
(Units 9-12)
第一部分 Units 9-10
I.高频考点
知识点1 prefer v . 更喜欢
I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。(Unit 9,P65)
【真题演练】
1.(2023·兰州中考) He usually _____________(prefer) reading books which tell traditional Chinese stories.
2.(2021·黔东南州中考)—What about going for a picnic this weekend
—I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ______to stay at home.
A.prefer B.discover C.refuse D.achieve
3.(2022·武威中考)我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I _____________ _____________ that write their own music.
【拓展练习】
1.和数学相比,我更喜欢英语。
I _____________ English _____________ math.
2.Tom prefers skating to _____________ (swim).
3.(2021·凉山中考)—Which do you like better, camping or fishing
—I p_____________ fishing to camping. It’s more relaxing.
【重点提示】
prefer的用法
【知识拓展】prefer的过去式和过去分词均为preferred; 现在分词为preferring。
知识点2 praise v. & n. 表扬;赞扬
Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.
现在,阿炳的《二泉映月》成了所有著名二胡演奏家演奏和称赞的曲子。(Unit 9, P70)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·泰州中考改编)Gu Ailing has a gift for skiing and won high _____________ (赞扬) in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
2.(2021·抚顺中考)______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.
A.Fear B.Praise C.Doubt D.Regret
3.(2021·襄阳中考)—Why does our chemistry teacher often ______her
—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A.praise B.forget C.control D.hurt
【拓展练习】
1.Parents should give their children plenty of _____________ (表扬) and encouragement.
2.人们对我们国家的发展高度赞扬。
People _____________ _____________ _____________ for the development of our country.
【重点提示】
知识点3 worth adj. 值得;有……价值(的)
It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
如果你想了解另外一种文化,这点麻烦是值得的。(Unit 10, P76)
【真题演练】
(2022·无锡中考)宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值,值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable ________________________.
【拓展练习】
1.(2021·连云港中考) Many people were touched by the film Hi,Mom. It ________________________(值得观看).
2.The movie is worth ____________ (watch).
3.They weren’t w____________ four pounds.
【重点提示】
知识点4 except prep. 除……之外 conj.除了;只是
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
另一个例子是除了面包外,你不应该用手拿任何东西吃。(Unit 10, P78)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·常州中考) Everyone ____________(除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I’ll go to see it today.
2.(2022·鸡西中考)All the students have gone to the science museum______Tom.Because he is ill.
A.except B.besides C.expect
【拓展练习】
1.All of them went to the zoo e____________ Jim because he was ill.
2.____________(除了) plenty of exercise, we should have enough sleep.
【重点提示】不同形式的“除了”
except 意为“除……之外”,不包含 except后面的内容
besides 意为“除……之外(还有)”,强调besides后面的内容被包含在内
【知识拓展】
II.重点释义
第二部分 Units 11-12
I.高频考点
知识点1 make v. 使;让
Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭了。(Unit 11, P81)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·达州中考)My mom makes me do the dishes every day. (改为被动语态)
I am ____________ ____________ do the dishes every day.
2.(2021·岳阳中考) The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村)makes farmers ______their living conditions.
A.to improve B.improve C.improving
3.(2021·绥化中考)Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls ____________(receive) education.
【拓展练习】
1.我们的国家使我们感到自豪。
Our country ____________ us ____________ proud.
2.His mother made him clean the room yesterday. (改为被动语态)
He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ the room by his mother yesterday.
【重点提示】make的用法
【知识拓展】
make it +adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.表示 “使某人做某事变得……”
知识点2 would rather 宁愿
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
我宁愿去蓝海(饭店),因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。(Unit 11, P81)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·达州中考)—Exercising is good for our health.
—You’re right. So I’d rather______an hour’s walk than______in front of the computer.
A.to take; sit B.take; sit
C.take; sitting D.to take; sitting
2.(2021·达州中考)Nowadays most people would rather pay online than use cash.(改为同义句)
Nowadays most people ____________ paying online ____________ using cash.
【拓展练习】
1.很多人去城市,但是我爷爷宁愿住在农村。
Many people go to the city, but my grandfather ____________ ____________ ____________ in the country.
2.I’d rather ____________ (stay) at home than ____________ (go) shopping with my mother.
【重点提示】
would rather的用法
【知识拓展】 含有would的句型
知识点3 alive adj. 活着;有生气的
I felt lucky to be alive. 能活着我觉得幸运。(Unit 12, P91)
【真题演练】
(2021·宿迁中考)This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered ______on Sunshine TV this Saturday.
A.lively B.alive C.living D.live
【拓展练习】
1.Luckily, the little dog is still ____________ (活着的)because of my mother’s care.
2.He was the greatest ____________ (健在的) writer in England.
【重点提示】
好好“活着”
知识点4 believable adj. 可相信的;可信任的
Which of these stories is the most believable 这些故事中哪个最可信 (Unit 12, P95)
【真题演练】
(2021·湘西中考)The “Dragon”(“蛟龙”号)has reached the deepest place below the sea in the world.
—Wow, it’s ____________(believable).
【拓展练习】
1.I couldn’t ____________ (相信) my eyes.
2.It’s ____________ (believe) that Tom is a brave boy.
【重点提示】
“相信”你可以!
II.重点释义
第三部分 综合练习
一、单项选择
1. We didn’t win the match, because he to score the goal.
A. succeeded B. failed C. replied D. supported
2. —I don't know how to use the APP Dubbing.
—Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of _________ in doing it.
A. success B. courage C. experiences D. efforts
3. This is the present _______ my father gave me for my birthday. He is a cook _______ works in a hotel.
A. that; which B. which; who C. who; that D. who; which
4. He doesn’t like _________very much. He’d rather _________a director.
A. action; become B. acting; be
C. action; to become D. acting; to be
5. —Why were you late for school yesterday
—I ________. When I woke up, it was already half past eight.
A. disappeared B. worked C. studied D. overslept
6. Our English teacher is so _________ with us that we all like her very much.
A. crazy B. stupid
C. unhappy D. patient
7. The _________ in freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) helped Xu Mengtao win the CCTV 2022 Touching China award.
A. achievement B. agreement C. amusement
8. It’s _________ the boy’s ability to make a lantern _________ a pumpking.
A. of; out of B. of; with
C. beyond; out of D. across; with
9. Mike ________ arguing with his parents, so he said sorry to them as soon as he got home.
A. considered B. avoided C. regretted D. preferred
10. —Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us
—________. I like reading in the library better.
A. It’s bad for me B. I only want to drink tea C. That’s all right D. It’s not my favorite
11. —Carol, you did a really good job in the English test!
—Thanks, Mr. Wu. I couldn’t get ________ it without your help.
A. from B. above C. through D. across
12. — Do you like the novel
— Yes, I do. It is the first one ________ I have read three times.
A. who B. when C. that D. this
13. — Whenever I try to read this book, I feel ________.
— It can’t be that boring.
A. energetic B. sleepy C. painful D. pleased
14. 一What kind of movies do you like？
一I prefer movies give me something to think about.
A. that B. what C. where
15. Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ .
A. shows off B. takes off C. puts off D. gives off
16. It' s reported that the sand storm' s moving __ the southern part of China.
A. beside B. with C. below D. towards
17. David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.
A. stay up B. grow up C. wake up D. show up
18. I would rather stay at home than ________ out.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
19. You are talented young adults__________ are full of hope for the future.
A. which B. who C. when
20. He is so careless that he often his school things at home.
A. puts B. forgets C. takes D. leaves
21. —Look! That is the woman ________ I met yesterday.
—Oh She’s my aunt.
A. what B. whom C. where D. when
22. Hurry up ! The play for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. begun C. had began D. has been on
23. We look up to the great scientist called Yuan Longping ________ was a hero in our hearts forever.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
24. Her pen pal not only helps her English gives her how to learn math well.
A. with; but also; some advices on
B. learn; but; some advice on
C. to learn; but also; some suggestion about
D. learning; but; some suggestions on
25. —Can you tell me any ________ of going online
—Yes, sure. For example, we can chat with friends and get useful information.
A. discoveries B. customs C. advantages D. suggestions
26. He hardly gave his parents any problems,_____
A. does he B. doesn’t he
C. did he D. didn’t he
27. —Oh, I played badly.
—_________. Just try your best. You’ll do better.
A. That’s a good idea B. Nice to meet you
C. With pleasure D. Don’t worry
28. Entry to the park is free, so you can go into it without ________.
A. paying B. speaking C. shouting D. knocking
29. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
30. With the help of our school, many changes will ________ in the schools of the mountain areas.
A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away
31. We will cover these lively girls’ dancing show ________.
A. live B. alive C. living D. active
32. I ________ you an email as soon as I receive the photos.
A. send B. sent C. will send D. have sent
33. Recently the second season of “A bite of China”(舌尖上的中国II) has become a hit. I think Chinese are those ___ can cook the most delicious food.
A. what B. who C. whose D. which
34. To face the difficulty bravely, we need a great deal of ________.
A. treasure B. regret C. doubt D. courage
35. The movie __________ for 20 minutes when I arrived.
A. had started B. had been on C. had begun D. has been on
36. -Wuhan is taking steps to control the _______ of motorbikes in the downtown areas.
-That’s wonderful! We don’t have to be worried about being hit all day long.
A. sound B. race C. noise D. speed
37. Liu Ying studies hard. She is always ________ the top 10 students in our grade .
A. among B. between C. on D. except
38. —A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.
—Yes. It’s not only famous and beautiful but also the ________ of China.
A. riddle B. mark C. capital D. symbol
39. I need another one to help me with the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join me.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
40. — Kangkang, pay more attention to your study. Computer games ________ too much of your time.
—Sorry, mom. I won’t do that again.
A. take in B. take off C. take up
二、用单词的适当形式填空
41. Let’s hope that all our troubles will in the coming new year. (appear)
42. Don’t be nervous. Be (relax) and you will perform well in the show.
43. I passed by John quickly without (greet) him, pretending not to see him.
44. When we got to the top of the mountain, the 70-year-old man (have) arrived unexpectedly.
45. I sometimes feel (comfort) after eating too much in the evening.
46. We are in （agree）with their decision.
47. — You watched the movie yesterday, didn’t you
— Yes. But I missed the beginning. When I turned on the TV, it (begin).
48. My mother made me (clean) my room all by myself yesterday.
49. When he was in the office, he preferred busy to doing nothing.(be)
50. a kilo of (bean) and two lemons.
51. Isn't it strange that the cat is used to (lie) beside the dog peacefully
52. He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.
53. I’m in (agree) with what you said although they disagree with you.
54. With his help, our difficulties soon （appear）.
55. Some people have to wear glasses in class because they can’t see the blackboard (clear).
56. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so . (pain)
57. Could you give us some (suggest)
58. Mr. Brown and his wife got (marry) 20 years ago.
59. The plane (land) by the time we got to the airport.
60. When he was about (leave) home, he saw a stranger come into the house.
61. Greg wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up (help) thousands of people to have a better life.
62. By the end of last term, we (learn) about 800 words.
63. When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).
64. Mr. Hand gave us some (suggest) on how to keep healthy.
65. My son likes listening to music while (do) exercise.
66. I think (财富)isn’t the most important thing in our life.
67. —Why do you like going to Kunming for a holiday
—Because the weather there is (either/neither)too hot (or/nor) too cold.
68. Talking with strangers usually makes a shy person feel .(comfortable)
69. The long boring story made him (want) to sleep.
70. The police （office）saved the boy from the river.
71. The (discover) of X-ray made it easier to check and treat patients.
72. Mr. Jackson wrote the story (recall) his happy childhood.
73. My father is a (work) in a big factory.
74. She was lucky. She was still (live) without having any food for five days.
75. Listening to music can make me (feel) happy.
76. By ten yesterday evening, she (finish) writing.
77. —Please pour me a cup of tea.
—Tea I thought you (prefer) hot chocolate.
78. It was a very decision to leave our hometown. (pain)
79. We must reach an (agree) at the end of the meeting.
80. In the part of China, it is usually hot with a lot of rain in summer. (east)
81. Tony enjoys listening to smooth music, because it makes him (relax).
82. Though he had often made his little sister (cry), today he was made (cry) by his little sister.
83. Could you give me some advice on how to stop the feeling of (sad)
84. By the time he was ten, Tom (write) three books himself.
85. His father changed his plan. He was happy to see that. (gradual)
86. The doctors in that hospital always patients with great patience. (exam)
87. He used to be a (power) president.
88. (lucky), the girl passed the physics.
89. It’s not polite (arrive) late for the meeting.
90. The rich man has much money, but he is always worried about (lose) money.
91. I don’t know the (weigh) of my elder brother. I only know he is fat.
92. The little boy is often (fool) by the tall man.
93. When I got there, they (begin) the meeting.
94. The good news makes us __________(laugh) happily.
95. —How is your health these days
—Pretty good. I once (prefer) to stay up late, but I have changed this habit.
96. The little (Australia) girl has learned hundreds of Chinese poems.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级3
(Units 9-12)
第一部分 Units 9-10
I.高频考点
知识点1 prefer v . 更喜欢
I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。(Unit 9,P65)
【真题演练】
1.(2023·兰州中考) He usually prefers(prefer) reading books which tell traditional Chinese stories.
2.(2021·黔东南州中考)—What about going for a picnic this weekend
—I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ______to stay at home.
A.prefer B.discover C.refuse D.achieve
3.(2022·武威中考)我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I prefer singers that write their own music.
【拓展练习】
1.和数学相比,我更喜欢英语。
I prefer English to math.
2.Tom prefers skating to swimming (swim).
3.(2021·凉山中考)—Which do you like better, camping or fishing
—I prefer fishing to camping. It’s more relaxing.
【重点提示】
prefer的用法
【知识拓展】prefer的过去式和过去分词均为preferred; 现在分词为preferring。
知识点2 praise v. & n. 表扬;赞扬
Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.
现在,阿炳的《二泉映月》成了所有著名二胡演奏家演奏和称赞的曲子。(Unit 9, P70)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·泰州中考改编)Gu Ailing has a gift for skiing and won high praise (赞扬) in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
2.(2021·抚顺中考)______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.
A.Fear B.Praise C.Doubt D.Regret
3.(2021·襄阳中考)—Why does our chemistry teacher often ______her
—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A.praise B.forget C.control D.hurt
【拓展练习】
1.Parents should give their children plenty of praise (表扬) and encouragement.
2.人们对我们国家的发展高度赞扬。
People sing high praises for the development of our country.
【重点提示】
知识点3 worth adj. 值得;有……价值(的)
It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
如果你想了解另外一种文化,这点麻烦是值得的。(Unit 10, P76)
【真题演练】
(2022·无锡中考)宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值,值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable that they are worth carrying out.
【拓展练习】
1.(2021·连云港中考) Many people were touched by the film Hi,Mom. It is/was worth seeing/watching(值得观看).
2.The movie is worth watching (watch).
3.They weren’t worth four pounds.
【重点提示】
知识点4 except prep. 除……之外 conj.除了;只是
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
另一个例子是除了面包外,你不应该用手拿任何东西吃。(Unit 10, P78)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·常州中考) Everyone except(除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I’ll go to see it today.
2.(2022·鸡西中考)All the students have gone to the science museum______Tom.Because he is ill.
A.except B.besides C.expect
【拓展练习】
1.All of them went to the zoo except Jim because he was ill.
2.Besides(除了) plenty of exercise, we should have enough sleep.
【重点提示】不同形式的“除了”
except 意为“除……之外”,不包含 except后面的内容
besides 意为“除……之外(还有)”,强调besides后面的内容被包含在内
【知识拓展】
II.重点释义
第二部分 Units 11-12
I.高频考点
知识点1 make v. 使;让
Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭了。(Unit 11, P81)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·达州中考)My mom makes me do the dishes every day. (改为被动语态)
I am made to do the dishes every day.
2.(2021·岳阳中考) The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村)makes farmers ______their living conditions.
A.to improve B.improve C.improving
3.(2021·绥化中考)Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive(receive) education.
【拓展练习】
1.我们的国家使我们感到自豪。
Our country makes us feel proud.
2.His mother made him clean the room yesterday. (改为被动语态)
He was made to clean the room by his mother yesterday.
【重点提示】make的用法
【知识拓展】
make it +adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.表示 “使某人做某事变得……”
知识点2 would rather 宁愿
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
我宁愿去蓝海(饭店),因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。(Unit 11, P81)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·达州中考)—Exercising is good for our health.
—You’re right. So I’d rather______an hour’s walk than______in front of the computer.
A.to take; sit B.take; sit
C.take; sitting D.to take; sitting
2.(2021·达州中考)Nowadays most people would rather pay online than use cash.(改为同义句)
Nowadays most people prefer paying online to using cash.
【拓展练习】
1.很多人去城市,但是我爷爷宁愿住在农村。
Many people go to the city, but my grandfather would rather live in the country.
2.I’d rather stay (stay) at home than go (go) shopping with my mother.
【重点提示】
would rather的用法
【知识拓展】 含有would的句型
知识点3 alive adj. 活着;有生气的
I felt lucky to be alive. 能活着我觉得幸运。(Unit 12, P91)
【真题演练】
(2021·宿迁中考)This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered ______on Sunshine TV this Saturday.
A.lively B.alive C.living D.live
【拓展练习】
1.Luckily, the little dog is still alive (活着的)because of my mother’s care.
2.He was the greatest living (健在的) writer in England.
【重点提示】
好好“活着”
知识点4 believable adj. 可相信的;可信任的
Which of these stories is the most believable 这些故事中哪个最可信 (Unit 12, P95)
【真题演练】
(2021·湘西中考)The “Dragon”(“蛟龙”号)has reached the deepest place below the sea in the world.
—Wow, it’s unbelievable(believable).
【拓展练习】
1.I couldn’t believe (相信) my eyes.
2.It’s believed (believe) that Tom is a brave boy.
【重点提示】
“相信”你可以!
II.重点释义
第三部分 综合练习
一、单项选择
1. We didn’t win the match, because he to score the goal.
A. succeeded B. failed C. replied D. supported
2. —I don't know how to use the APP Dubbing.
—Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of _________ in doing it.
A. success B. courage C. experiences D. efforts
3. This is the present _______ my father gave me for my birthday. He is a cook _______ works in a hotel.
A. that; which B. which; who C. who; that D. who; which
4. He doesn’t like _________very much. He’d rather _________a director.
A. action; become B. acting; be
C. action; to become D. acting; to be
5. —Why were you late for school yesterday
—I ________. When I woke up, it was already half past eight.
A. disappeared B. worked C. studied D. overslept
6. Our English teacher is so _________ with us that we all like her very much.
A. crazy B. stupid
C. unhappy D. patient
7. The _________ in freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) helped Xu Mengtao win the CCTV 2022 Touching China award.
A. achievement B. agreement C. amusement
8. It’s _________ the boy’s ability to make a lantern _________ a pumpking.
A. of; out of B. of; with
C. beyond; out of D. across; with
9. Mike ________ arguing with his parents, so he said sorry to them as soon as he got home.
A. considered B. avoided C. regretted D. preferred
10. —Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us
—________. I like reading in the library better.
A. It’s bad for me B. I only want to drink tea C. That’s all right D. It’s not my favorite
11. —Carol, you did a really good job in the English test!
—Thanks, Mr. Wu. I couldn’t get ________ it without your help.
A. from B. above C. through D. across
12. — Do you like the novel
— Yes, I do. It is the first one ________ I have read three times.
A. who B. when C. that D. this
13. — Whenever I try to read this book, I feel ________.
— It can’t be that boring.
A. energetic B. sleepy C. painful D. pleased
14. 一What kind of movies do you like？
一I prefer movies give me something to think about.
A. that B. what C. where
15. Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ .
A. shows off B. takes off C. puts off D. gives off
16. It' s reported that the sand storm' s moving __ the southern part of China.
A. beside B. with C. below D. towards
17. David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.
A. stay up B. grow up C. wake up D. show up
18. I would rather stay at home than ________ out.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
19. You are talented young adults__________ are full of hope for the future.
A. which B. who C. when
20. He is so careless that he often his school things at home.
A. puts B. forgets C. takes D. leaves
21. —Look! That is the woman ________ I met yesterday.
—Oh She’s my aunt.
A. what B. whom C. where D. when
22. Hurry up ! The play for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. begun C. had began D. has been on
23. We look up to the great scientist called Yuan Longping ________ was a hero in our hearts forever.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
24. Her pen pal not only helps her English gives her how to learn math well.
A. with; but also; some advices on
B. learn; but; some advice on
C. to learn; but also; some suggestion about
D. learning; but; some suggestions on
25. —Can you tell me any ________ of going online
—Yes, sure. For example, we can chat with friends and get useful information.
A. discoveries B. customs C. advantages D. suggestions
26. He hardly gave his parents any problems,_____
A. does he B. doesn’t he
C. did he D. didn’t he
27. —Oh, I played badly.
—_________. Just try your best. You’ll do better.
A. That’s a good idea B. Nice to meet you
C. With pleasure D. Don’t worry
28. Entry to the park is free, so you can go into it without ________.
A. paying B. speaking C. shouting D. knocking
29. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
30. With the help of our school, many changes will ________ in the schools of the mountain areas.
A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away
31. We will cover these lively girls’ dancing show ________.
A. live B. alive C. living D. active
32. I ________ you an email as soon as I receive the photos.
A. send B. sent C. will send D. have sent
33. Recently the second season of “A bite of China”(舌尖上的中国II) has become a hit. I think Chinese are those ___ can cook the most delicious food.
A. what B. who C. whose D. which
34. To face the difficulty bravely, we need a great deal of ________.
A. treasure B. regret C. doubt D. courage
35. The movie __________ for 20 minutes when I arrived.
A. had started B. had been on C. had begun D. has been on
36. -Wuhan is taking steps to control the _______ of motorbikes in the downtown areas.
-That’s wonderful! We don’t have to be worried about being hit all day long.
A. sound B. race C. noise D. speed
37. Liu Ying studies hard. She is always ________ the top 10 students in our grade .
A. among B. between C. on D. except
38. —A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.
—Yes. It’s not only famous and beautiful but also the ________ of China.
A. riddle B. mark C. capital D. symbol
39. I need another one to help me with the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join me.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
40. — Kangkang, pay more attention to your study. Computer games ________ too much of your time.
—Sorry, mom. I won’t do that again.
A. take in B. take off C. take up
二、用单词的适当形式填空
41. Let’s hope that all our troubles will in the coming new year. (appear)
42. Don’t be nervous. Be (relax) and you will perform well in the show.
43. I passed by John quickly without (greet) him, pretending not to see him.
44. When we got to the top of the mountain, the 70-year-old man (have) arrived unexpectedly.
45. I sometimes feel (comfort) after eating too much in the evening.
46. We are in （agree）with their decision.
47. — You watched the movie yesterday, didn’t you
— Yes. But I missed the beginning. When I turned on the TV, it (begin).
48. My mother made me (clean) my room all by myself yesterday.
49. When he was in the office, he preferred busy to doing nothing.(be)
50. a kilo of (bean) and two lemons.
51. Isn't it strange that the cat is used to (lie) beside the dog peacefully
52. He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.
53. I’m in (agree) with what you said although they disagree with you.
54. With his help, our difficulties soon （appear）.
55. Some people have to wear glasses in class because they can’t see the blackboard (clear).
56. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so . (pain)
57. Could you give us some (suggest)
58. Mr. Brown and his wife got (marry) 20 years ago.
59. The plane (land) by the time we got to the airport.
60. When he was about (leave) home, he saw a stranger come into the house.
61. Greg wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up (help) thousands of people to have a better life.
62. By the end of last term, we (learn) about 800 words.
63. When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).
64. Mr. Hand gave us some (suggest) on how to keep healthy.
65. My son likes listening to music while (do) exercise.
66. I think (财富)isn’t the most important thing in our life.
67. —Why do you like going to Kunming for a holiday
—Because the weather there is (either/neither)too hot (or/nor) too cold.
68. Talking with strangers usually makes a shy person feel .(comfortable)
69. The long boring story made him (want) to sleep.
70. The police （office）saved the boy from the river.
71. The (discover) of X-ray made it easier to check and treat patients.
72. Mr. Jackson wrote the story (recall) his happy childhood.
73. My father is a (work) in a big factory.
74. She was lucky. She was still (live) without having any food for five days.
75. Listening to music can make me (feel) happy.
76. By ten yesterday evening, she (finish) writing.
77. —Please pour me a cup of tea.
—Tea I thought you (prefer) hot chocolate.
78. It was a very decision to leave our hometown. (pain)
79. We must reach an (agree) at the end of the meeting.
80. In the part of China, it is usually hot with a lot of rain in summer. (east)
81. Tony enjoys listening to smooth music, because it makes him (relax).
82. Though he had often made his little sister (cry), today he was made (cry) by his little sister.
83. Could you give me some advice on how to stop the feeling of (sad)
84. By the time he was ten, Tom (write) three books himself.
85. His father changed his plan. He was happy to see that. (gradual)
86. The doctors in that hospital always patients with great patience. (exam)
87. He used to be a (power) president.
88. (lucky), the girl passed the physics.
89. It’s not polite (arrive) late for the meeting.
90. The rich man has much money, but he is always worried about (lose) money.
91. I don’t know the (weigh) of my elder brother. I only know he is fat.
92. The little boy is often (fool) by the tall man.
93. When I got there, they (begin) the meeting.
94. The good news makes us __________(laugh) happily.
95. —How is your health these days
—Pretty good. I once (prefer) to stay up late, but I have changed this habit.
96. The little (Australia) girl has learned hundreds of Chinese poems.
参考答案
一、
1. B
【解析】句意：我们没有赢得比赛因为他没有得分。
考查动词辨析。succeeded成功；failed失败，未通过；replied答复；supported支持；根据“We didn’t win the match,”可知，我们没有赢得比赛，由此可推断，他没有得分；fail to do sth.未能做某事；fail to score the goal没有进球，没有得分。故选B。
2. C
【解析】句意：——我不知道如何使用应用程序Dubbing。——向Jimmy求助。他在这方面有很多经验。
考查名词词义辨析。success 成功；courage 勇气；experiences 经验；efforts努力。根据“Ask Jimmy for help.”可知，对方建议向Jimmy求助，所以Jimmy对使用Dubbing很有经验，故选C。
3. B
【解析】句意：这是我父亲送给我的生日礼物。他是一个在一家旅馆工作的厨师。
考查限制性定语从句的引导词。根据“the present”可知，此处先行词为物，因此第一个空处可用关系代词that或which；根据“a cook”可知，此处先行词为人，且定语从句引导词在定语从句中作主语，因此第二个空可用关系代词that或who。故选B。
4. B
【解析】试题分析：句意：他非常不喜欢演技。他宁愿成为一个导演。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故此处用动名词acting. would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，故此处用动词原形become。故选B。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
5. D
【解析】句意：——你昨天为什么上学迟到了？——我睡过头了。当我醒来时，已经八点半了。
考查动词辨析。disappeared消失；worked工作；studied学习；overslept睡过头。根据下文语境“When I woke up, it was already half past eight”，可知睡过头了，故选D。
6. D
【解析】试题分析：句意：我们的英语老师对我们是如此的有耐心以至于我们都非常喜欢她。crazy疯狂的；stupid 愚蠢的；unhappy不开心的；patient 有耐心的。be patient with sb.对某人有耐心，是固定的短语，根据句意可知选D。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析。
7. A
【解析】句意：自由式滑雪空中技巧的成就帮助徐梦桃获得了2022年中央电视台感动中国奖。
考查名词辨析。achievement成就；agreement协议；amusement娱乐。根据“in freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧)”可知是指徐梦桃在自由式滑雪空中技巧的成就，帮助了她获得了2022年中央电视台感动中国奖。故选A。
8. C
【解析】试题分析：句意：用一个南瓜做一个灯笼超出了这个男孩的能力。用……作为材料：out of sth；用南瓜作灯笼，超出了一个小男孩的能力。超过，超越：beyond。故选C。
考点：考查
9. C
【解析】句意：迈克后悔和父母争吵，所以他一到家就向他们道歉了。
考查动词词义辨析。considered考虑；avoided避免；regretted后悔；preferred偏爱。根据“so he said sorry to them”可知，他道歉是因为后悔和父母发生争吵，regret doing sth.表示“后悔做某事”。故选C。
10. D
【解析】句意——你为什么不和我们一起听一些英文歌呢？——它不是我的最爱。我更喜欢在图书馆读书。
考查情景交际。It’s bad for me它对我不好；I only want to drink tea我仅仅想要喝茶；That’s all right没关系；It’s not my favorite它不是我的最爱。由句中“I like reading in the library better.”可知，她不喜欢听音乐。故选D。
11. C
【解析】句意：——卡罗尔，英语测试你做得很棒！谢谢，吴先生。没有你的帮助我不会通过考试的。
考查介词。from从；above在上方；through在内部穿过；across从一边到另一边。根据“did a really good job”可知表达“通过考试”，用动词短语“get through”。故选C。
12. C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢这本小说吗？——是的，我喜欢。这是我读了三遍的第一本书。
考查定语从句。who指人，作主宾表；when指时间，作状语；that指人或物，作主宾表；this不能引导定语从句。先行词是“one”，指代小说，在从句中作read的宾语，且被序数词first修饰，此时只能用that引导从句。故选C。
13. B
【解析】句意：——我无论什么时候试图读这本书，我都感到困乏。——它不可能这么无聊。
考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的；sleepy困乏的；painful疼痛的；pleased高兴的。根据答句可知上文是想说读书的时候会感到困乏。故选B。
14. A
【解析】句意：— — 你喜欢什么类型的电影？ — — 我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语；B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除；C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies，指物，因此用that 来引导。故选A。
15. A
【解析】句意：我们小组中的每个人都想和加里交朋友，因为他很谦虚，从不炫耀。
考查动词短语。shows off炫耀；takes off脱下；puts off拖迟；gives off发出；根据“because he is modest and never”可知，她从不炫耀，故选A。
16. D
【解析】试题分析：beside在旁边；with伴随，用；below在下方；towards朝，向。句意；据报道，沙尘暴正在朝中国的南方移动。结合语境可知选D。
考点：介词辨析
点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
17. D
【解析】句意：大卫答应他会来参加晚会，但他没有来。A. stay up熬夜；B. grow up成长；C. wake up醒来；D. show up出现。根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party，but前后表示转折关系，答应要来，但是他没有出现，故选D。
18. A
【解析】句意：我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
考查省略to的不定式。would rather do than do宁愿做……而不愿做……，为固定短语，所以空处应是动词原形go。故选A。
19. B
【解析】句意：你们是有才华的年轻人，对未来充满希望。
考查定语从句。which引导定语从句，先行词是物，在句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词是人，在句中作主语；when引导定语从句，先行词是时间，在句中作状语。此句是定语从句，先行词adults是人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用who引导此定语从句。故选B。
20. D
【解析】试题分析: 句意：他太粗心了，经常把上学的东西忘在家里。puts放，forgets 忘，takes拿，leaves忘记；leave sth at someplace把某物忘在某处，固定搭配，故选D
考点：考查动词辨析。
21. B
【解析】句意：——看！那就是我昨天遇到的那个女人。——哦？她是我姑姑。
考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句，从句修饰先行词the woman，关系词在从句中作宾语。故选B。
22. D
【解析】句意：快点！演出已经开始十分钟了。根据for ten minutes，可知这是for+时间段，用于现在完成时中，且句子中的动词需用延续性动词。A. has begun现在完成时；B. begun一般过去时；C. had began过去完成时；D. has been on现在完成时。begin为瞬间动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，be on是begin的延续性形式，故答案为D。
【点睛】短暂性动词又称瞬间动词，表示动作一旦发生就立即结束。这类动词有：go, come, arrive, leave, begin, start, join, marry, buy, die 等。瞬间动词可以用于现在完成时，但在肯定句中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。如for 和since 所引导的时间状语都表示一段时间，那就要将瞬间动词转化为表延续的动词或者表状态的形式，就可以与表示一段的时间状语连用。如：His father has died since he was born.就是一个错误的句子，必须转化为：His father has been dead since he was born.
23. B
【解析】句意：我们非常敬仰伟大的科学家袁隆平，他作为一个英雄永远活在我们心中。
考查定语从句。which哪一个（引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代物）；who谁（引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代人）；whose谁的（引导定语从句时，在从句中作定语，指代人或物）；whom什么人（引导定语从句时,在从句中作宾语,指代人）。根据“We look up to the great scientist called Yuan Longping...was a hero in our hearts forever.”可知此题包含一个定语从句，先行词是Yuan Longping，空处需填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。故选B。
24. B
【解析】试题分析：句意：她的笔友不仅可以帮助她学习英语而且对如何学好数学提出宝贵的意见。第一空是help sb with sth 或help sb (to)do，故排除D；第二空是not only…but (also)连接的两个并列的谓语动词；第三空是短语give sb some advice on…关于某事给某人提出意见。Advice是不可数名词，故排除A；suggestion是可数名词，故排除C，故选B。
考点：考查连词及名词的用法。
25. C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我上网有什么好处吗？——当然可以。例如，我们可以和朋友聊天，获得有用的信息。
考查名词辨析。discoveries发现；customs风俗；advantages优势；suggestions建议。根据“For example, we can chat with friends and get useful information.”可知，介绍上网的好处，故选C。
26. C
【解析】试题分析：句意：他几乎不给他父母惹任何麻烦，对吗？反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式. 对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。所以选C。
考点：考查反意疑问句。
27. D
【解析】句意：——哦，我打得不好。 ——别担心。尽你最大的努力。你会做得更好。
考查情景交际。That’s a good idea这是个好主意；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；With pleasure很愿效劳；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Just try your best. You’ll do better.”可知，这里是表示安慰，因此用Don’t worry回答。故选D。
28. A
【解析】句意：这个公园是免费的，所以你可以不用付钱就进去。
考查动词词义辨析。pay支付；speak说；shout叫；knock敲。根据“Entry to the park is free”可知，这个公园是免费的，因此你不用“付钱”。故选A。
29. B
【解析】句意：他们谈了一个小时他们记得的学校的事和人。
考查定语从句。先行词为things and persons，既有人又有物，且在从句中作宾语，所以用that引导定语从句。故选B。
30. A
【解析】句意：在我们学校的帮助下，山区的学校将发生许多变化。
考查动词短语辨析。take place发生；take off起飞；take up占据、开始从事；take away拿走。根据“With the help of our school, many changes...”可推断，该句要表达山区的学校将“发生”变化。故选A。
31. A
【解析】句意：我们将现场报道这些活泼的女孩们的舞蹈表演。
考查形容词和副词辨析。live在现场直播；alive活着的；living活着的；active积极的。根据“We will cover…”及选项可知，应指的是“我们将现场报道……”，cover...live“现场报道”。故选A。
32. C
【解析】句意：我一收到照片就会给你发邮件。
考查时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，will do结构。故选C。
33. B
【解析】句意：我认为最近舌尖上的中国II已经变的很成功，我认为中国人是那些能做出最美味的食物的人们。
考查定语从句。分析句子成分，可知，这是定语从句，先行词those指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who，故选B。
34. D
【解析】句意：要勇敢地面对困难，我们需要极大的勇气。
考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏；regret后悔；doubt怀疑；courage勇气。根据“To face the difficulty bravely”可知想要面对困难，就需要勇气。故选D。
35. B
【解析】句意：我到的时候，电影已经开演了20分钟了。
考查动词时态辨析。for 20 minutes是一段持续的时间，不可和终止性动词连用，可排除start和begin。be on表示“在演”的状态，是持续性的；根据从句when I arrived可知主句需用过去完成时，故选B。
36. D
【解析】试题分析：句意：武汉正在采取措施在市中心控制摩托车的速度。---那太好了，我们不必整天担心被撞。A. sound 听起来； B.race 比赛； C. noise 噪音； D.speed速度；结合语境故选D。
考点：考查名词辨析的用法。
37. A
【解析】句意：刘莹学习刻苦，她总是位居我们年级前十之中。
考查介词辨析。among在……之中；between在两者之间；on在……上；except除……以外。由“the top 10 students in our grade”可知，她在年级前十之中。此处表示“三者以上的在……之中”。故选A。
38. D
【解析】句意：——每年都有许多外国人来参观长城。——是的。它不仅著名和美丽，而且也是中国的象征。
考查名词辨析。riddle谜语；mark标记；capital首都；symbol象征。根据“but also the … of China”及常识可知，长城是中国的象征，故选D。
39. C
【解析】句意：我需要另一个人来帮我赢得比赛。你或你哥哥可以加入我。
考查连词辨析。both…and…两个都；not only…but also…不但……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“another one”以及“…you…your brother”可知应是你和你哥哥中一个人加入，故要用either…or…，故选C。
40. C
【解析】句意：——康康，多注意你的学习。电脑游戏占用你太多时间了。——对不起，妈妈。我不会再那样做了。
考查动词短语。take in吸收，理解；take off 脱下，起飞；take up占据，占用。根据回答“Sorry, mom. I won’t do that again.”可知，电脑游戏占据了他太多的时间。 故选C。
二、
41. disappear
【解析】句意：让我们希望在新的一年里我们所有的麻烦都消失吧。根据“Let’s hope that all our troubles will ... in the coming new year.”及提示词可判断应用appear的反义词disappear“消失”，所填词因位于will之后，所以应用动词原形，故填disappear。
42. relaxed
【解析】句意：不要紧张。放松些，你将在节目中表演得非常好。根据空前的系动词“be”可知，此处需要填形容词作表语；再根据“you will perform well in the show”可知此处描述人的感受，故要用relaxed。故填relaxed。
43. greeting
【解析】句意：我匆匆的经过约翰身边，没有跟他打招呼，假装没看见他。根据介词without用法可知，后应接动名词形式。故填greeting。
44. had
【解析】句意：当我们到达山顶时，这位70岁的老人已经出乎意料地到了。句子是when引导的时间状语从句，此处指的是“我们到达时，老人已经到了”，主句应用过去完成时，结构是“had+过去分词”，故填had。
45. uncomfortable
【解析】句意：晚上吃得太多后，我有时会觉得不舒服。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，结合“after eating too much in the evening”可知，吃太多会不舒服，uncomfortable“不舒服的”，故填uncomfortable。
46. agreement
【解析】句意：我们同意他们的决定。agree“同意”，是动词，此处是考查短语in agreement with“同意”。故填agreement。
47. had begun
【解析】句意：——昨天晚上你看电影了，没有吗？——是的。但是我错过了开始。当我打开电视机时，它已经开始了。根据“ When I turned on the TV”可知此处动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，其谓语结构为“had+done”，故填had；begun。
48. clean
【解析】句意：昨天我妈妈让我自己打扫房间。clean“打扫”，动词；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填clean。
49. being
【解析】句意：当他在办公室的时候，他宁愿做些事也不愿无所事事。句型：prefer doing A to doing B 意思是“宁愿做A而不愿做B”。故填being。
50. beans
【解析】句意：一千克豌豆和两个柠檬。bean“豌豆”，是可数名词，有a kilo of“一千克”修饰，故用复数名词，故填beans。
51. lying
【解析】句意：猫习惯于安静地躺在狗旁边，这不是很奇怪吗？ is used to意为“习惯于”，to是介词，后可接动名词作宾语。lie是动词，其动名词形式是lying。故填lying。
52. preferred
【解析】句意：上学期他更喜欢英语而不喜欢语文。根据last term可知此处时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填preferred。
53. agreement
【解析】句意：我同意你说的话，尽管他们不同意。根据“I’m in...with what you said although they disagree with you.”可知，虽然他们不同意，但是“我”同意，be in agreement with“同意”，故填agreement。
54. disappeared
【解析】句意：在他的帮助下，我们的困难很快就消失了。根据“With his help, our difficulties soon…”可知，本句描述的动作“困难很快消失”发生过了，需用一般过去时，空处应用动词的过去式。disappear“消失”。故填disappeared。
55. clearly
【解析】句意：有些人在课堂上不得不戴眼镜，因为他们看不清楚黑板。see the blackboard“看黑板”是动词短语，需用副词修饰。故填clearly。
56. painful
【解析】句意：你有没有在书页的边缘割过手指？你手指上的小伤口很痛。
“pain”疼痛，名词。本句为主系表结构，故用形容词形式painful疼痛的，在句中作表语。故答案为painful。
57. suggestions
【解析】句意：你能给我们一些建议吗？some后接可数名词的复数形式，suggest对应的名词是suggestion“建议”，可数名词，所以此空应填复数形式，故填suggestions。
58. married
【解析】句意：布朗先生和他的妻子20年前结婚了。固定短语get married“结婚”，故填married。
59. had landed
【解析】句意：我们到达机场时，飞机已经降落了。根据“The plane…(land) by the time we got to the airport.”可知我们到达机场时飞机已经着陆了，“by”引导的句子用完成时，这里“by the time we got to the airport”的时间表示一个过去的时间，表示在这个时间之前，另一个动作就已经发生，所以句子应该用过去完成时，结构为“had+动词的过去分词”，故填had landed。
60. to leave
【解析】句意：正要离开家时，他看到一个陌生人进了房子。结合句意，考查“正要做某事”be about to do。故填to leave。
61. helping
【解析】句意：格雷格想要爬山，但他最终帮助了成千上万的人过上了更好的生活。end up doing sth“以做某事结束；最终做某事”，是固定短语。故填helping。
62. had learned
【解析】句意：到上学期末，我们已经学了大约800个单词。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语“by the end of+过去时间点”，可知句子时态用过去完成时，其结构为：主语+had+done，learn“学习”，动词，其过去分词是learned，故填had learned。
63. arrived had left
【解析】句意：当我到达车站时，他已经离开了。根据语境可知，我到达车站是发生在过去的事，故when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，故第一空动词用过去式arrived；而他离开是发生在我到达车站前，故主句是过去完成时，结构：had+动词过去分词，故第二空填had left。故填arrived；had left。
64. suggestions
【解析】句意：汉德先生就如何保持健康给了我们一些建议。“some”后接可数名词复数，“suggest”的名词复数形式是“suggestions”。故填suggestions。
65. doing
【解析】句意：我儿子喜欢边锻炼边听音乐。根据上文“My son likes listening to music”提示，某个动作正在进行的同时，另一动作也在进行之中，这时主从句都用进行时态，有对同类的两个动作进行对比的意味，这里while doing sth是while sb. be doing sth.的省略形式。故空格处应填动词do的ing形式，故填doing。
66. wealth
【解析】句意：我认为财富不是我们生活中最重要的东西。此处是从句的主语，填名词；根据中文提示，wealth“财富”，不可数名词；故填wealth。
67. neither nor
【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢去昆明度假？——因为那里的天气既不太热也不太冷。either...or...或者……或者……，表示从两种情况中任选一种；neither...nor...既不……，也不……，表示否定两种情况。由问句“你为什么喜欢去昆明度假？”可知，此句是说那里的天气不太热，也不太冷，应用neither...nor...否定两种情况，故填neither；nor。
68. uncomfortable
【解析】句意：与陌生人交谈通常使害羞的人感到不舒服。根据常识可知，与陌生人交谈通常是使害羞的人感到“不舒服”；comfortable，形容词，舒服的，反义词为uncomfortable，不舒服的。故填uncomfortable。
69. want
【解析】句意：这个又长又无聊的故事使他想要睡觉。want“想要”，动词。该句中谓语动词为made，常用于“make sb. do sth.”结构中，因此这里用动词原形。故答案为want。
70. officer
【解析】句意：警察把那个男孩从河里救了出来。police officer“警官”，在句中作主语，故填officer。
71. discovery
【解析】句意：x射线的发现使检查和治疗病人变得更容易了。根据“The…(discover) of X-ray made it easier to check and treat patients.”可知，横线处缺的成分是名词。“discover”发现，是动词，其名词形式是discovery，是可数名词，在句中特指“X-ray”的发现，需用单数形式。故填discovery。
72. to recall
【解析】句意：Jackson先生写这个故事是为了回忆他快乐的童年。recall回忆，召回，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，这里表示Jackson先生写故事的目的，应用动词不定式形式to recall。故填to recall。
73. worker
【解析】句意：我的爸爸是一个大工厂的工人。根据句意及所给单词可知，这里表示“工人”前有冠词a, 所以用单数形式，故填worker.
74. alive
【解析】句意：她很幸运，五天没有进食了仍然还活着。live是动词，表示“活”，而此处是需要形容词，放在“was”后面作表语，其形容词是alive，故填alive。
75. feel
【解析】句意：听音乐可以让我感到很开心。句子中有make，是使役动词，后面跟不带to的不定式，故填feel。
76. had finished
【解析】句意：到昨天晚上十点，她已经写完了。根据“By ten yesterday evening”可知，句子应该用过去完成时，结构是“had+过去分词”，故填had finished。
77. preferred
【解析】句意：——请给我倒一杯茶。——茶？我以为你更喜欢热巧克力。根据“I thought...”可知，此处为宾语从句，结合语境可知，此时句子时态满足“主过从随过”的原则，即主句为过去时，从句部分也用过去时，因此谓语动词用过去式preferred“更喜欢”。故填preferred。
78. painful
【解析】句意：离开家乡是一个非常痛苦的决定。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；pain，疼痛，名词，对应的形容词是painful，痛苦的。故填painful。
79. agreement
【解析】句意：我们必须在会议结束时达成协议。reach an agreement“达成协议”，是固定短语，故填agreement。
80. eastern
【解析】句意：在中国的东部，夏天通常很热并有大量的雨水。根据横线后是名词所以空处应填形容词，所以将east变为eastern“东方的”。故填eastern。
81. relaxed
【解析】句意：托尼喜欢听流畅的音乐，因为它使他放松。此处需要填一个形容词作make的宾语补足语；relax“放松”，动词，此处形容人，用其形容词relaxed“放松的”，故填relaxed。
82. cry to cry
【解析】句意：虽然他经常弄哭他妹妹，但是今天他被妹妹弄哭了。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，可知第一空填省略to的不定式；sb. be made to do意为“某人被迫做某事”，可知第二空填动词不定式。故填cry；to cry。
83. sadness
【解析】句意：你能给我一些关于如何停止悲伤的建议吗？根据“the feeling of ”可知，需要名词，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填sadness。
84. had written
【解析】句意：直到他十岁时，汤姆已经自己写了三本书。根据语境，时态为过去完成时，had+动词过去分词，动作发生在过去的过去。write的过去分词written。故填had written。
85. gradually
【解析】句意：他父亲逐渐改变了计划。他很高兴看到这一点。change改变，动词需用副词修饰；提示词gradual“逐渐的”是形容词，故填gradually。
86. examine
【解析】句意：那家医院的医生总是很有耐心地给病人检查。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，exam的动词为examine，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填examine。
87. powerful
【解析】句意：他过去是一位有权势的总统。power“权利”，名词；空处应用其形容词形式powerful“有权势的”，作定语修饰名词president。故填powerful。
88. Luckily
【解析】句意：幸运的是这个女孩通过了物理考试。根据“the girl passed the physics”可知，此处指的是“幸运的”，空格修饰的是整个句子，所以需要用副词，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Luckily。
89. to arrive
【解析】句意：开会迟到是不礼貌的。此处用“It’s adj. to do sth.”句式，动词不定式to arrive作句子真正的主语。故填to arrive。
90. losing
【解析】句意：这个富人有很多钱，但他总是担心失去钱。介词“about”后接动名词作宾语，lose的动名词形式为losing。故填losing。
91. weight
【解析】句意：我不知道我哥哥的体重。我只知道他胖。weigh“重”，动词；the weight of“……的重量”。故填weight。
92. fooled
【解析】句意：这个小男孩经常被那个高个子的人愚弄。根据“by the tall man”，可知，此句应用被动语态be done的结构，空前已有系动词is，此空填过去分词，故填fooled。
93. had begun
【解析】句意：当我到那的时候，他们已经开始了会议。when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，从句“When I got there”时态为一般过去时；根据“they…(begin) the meeting”可知，会议已经开始，即在他们到那之前会议已经开始了，需要用过去完成时，结构是“had+动词的过去分词”，即动作发生在过去的过去，begin的过去分词为begun，故填had begun。
94. laugh
【解析】句意：这个好消息使我们笑得很开心。make用作使役动词，表示“使”，后接不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式不能带 to；根据句意语境和英文提示，故填laugh。
95. preferred
【解析】句意：——最近身体怎么样？——很好。我曾经比较喜欢熬夜，但是我已经改了这个习惯。根据“once”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式preferred。故填preferred。
96. Australian
【解析】句意：这个澳大利亚小女孩已经学会了好几百首中国诗歌。Australia“澳大利亚”，是名词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，故填Australian。
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