新概念英语第二册Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another拓展练习（含答案）

新概念英语第二册 | Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
▲基础词汇
turn t n 轮班，次序 ● office f s 办公室
deserve d z v 应得; 值得 ● wage we d 工资，工钱
lawyer l j (r) 律师，法学家 ● while wa l 正当
bank b k 银行，堤岸 ● pound pa nd 英镑
salary s l ri 薪金，工资 ● surprise s pra z 惊喜
immediately mi di tli 立刻；马上 ● reply r pla 回复，回应
● restaurant restr nt 饭店，餐馆 ● advise d va z 劝告; 建议
▲短语补充
吃晚餐 _______________________
come in _______________________
get a good salary _______________________
borrow...from _______________________
pay back _______________________
at the same table _______________________
ask sb. to do sth. _______________________
借给某人某物 _______________________
to my surprise _______________________
为...而支付 _______________________
so far _______________________
在此时；现在 _______________________
on strike _______________________
▓课堂练习 | 一、词汇变形
law - ____________ （n. 律师）
same - ____________ （反义词）
surprise - ____________ （adj. 令人惊喜的）- ____________ （adj. 感到惊喜的）
immediate - ____________ （adv. 立刻；马上）
pass - ____________ （prep. 超过）
advise - ____________ （n. 建议（不可数））
come - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
get - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
pay - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
see - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
lend - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
give - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
say - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
write - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
dig - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
teach - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
read - ____________ （过去式）- ____________ （过去分词）
◎ turn 短语汇总
turn on 打开 请用合适的搭配完成下列句子 If I run into trouble, I will turn _________ my teacher for help. He turns _________ and says“do not talk with me”！ Please turn _________ the volume in your cellphone. It’s too noisy. The stone turns _________ to be a piece of jade. It is time to sleep, please turn _________ the light. I'm cold and the heating isn’t warm enough. Turn the heating _________. Turn _________ the air conditioner -- I’m baking in here. Vampires (吸血鬼) can turn _________ big black bats and fly into the night.
turn off 关闭
turn up 调高音量；出现
turn down 调低音量；拒绝
turn around 转身
turn into 变成
turn out 结果是...
turn to 转向；求助于
◎ 动词不定式： to do 含义：( ) / ( )
want to do sth. 想要做某事 = would like to do sth.
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
◎语法拓展 | 按正确语序完成以下句子
Can you teach ( the machine（机器） / that worker / to operate（操作）)
____________________________________________________________________________
2.The boss wants ( the plan / to explain（解释） /to him / his assistant（助手） ).
____________________________________________________________________________
3.They have advised ( some money / to borrow / us / from the bank).
____________________________________________________________________________
4.The officer ordered ( at the enemy / to fire / his men).
____________________________________________________________________________
5.I would prefer ( this evening / to stay / at home / you / with).
____________________________________________________________________________
※ 动词不定式作形式主语
It is necessary for us to wash our hands before having a meal.
It is important for us to have a good eating habit.
※ 动词不定式作形式宾语
I find it difficult to learn English well.
The weather makes it impossible to arrive on time.
▓课堂练习 | 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
It makes me ______________(feel) worried.
So far they ______________ (learn)ten thousand English words. (learn)
Would you mind ______________ (use) your bike
That truck ______________ (collect) rubbish at this time yesterday.
I ______________ (watch) TV when somebody knocked at the door.
The old man often ______________ (tell) the children a story in the evening.
They have little time ______________ (play) on Sunday.
Don’t worry. He______________ (catch) up with the others soon.
When I came in , they ________________(talk).
I _______________(work) in a shop two years ago.
He always _______________(get) up late.
He saw me and _______________(come) towards me.
We got a big _______________ (surprise) when we saw her.
He can _______________ (pay) for my dinner.
I asked him _______________(clean) the room.
Now we _______________ (learn) English.
▓课堂练习 | 三、单项选择
( ) 1. The teacher told them ____________ make so much noise.
A. don’t B. not C. will not D. not to
( ) 2. -- The light in the office is still on.
-- Oh, I forgot ____________.
A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
( ) 3. I’m hungry. Get me something ____________.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating
( ) 4. -- I usually go there by train.
--Why not ____________ by boat for a change
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try to go
( ) 5. Who can help me ____________ the heavy box .
A. carried B. carries C. to carry D. carrying
( ) 6. I taught my daughter ____________ .
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. to cook
( ) 7.--Where is Mr. Zhao —
--He _____________ to Mount Fanjing. He’ll come back _____________ a week.
A. has been; in B. has gone; after
C. has gone; in D. has been; after
( ) 8. I’m busy now. I ____________ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked
( ) 9. -- I suppose（假定；认为） you are at least 60 years old. —
-- Thank you. I’m glad you ____________ that. My real age is 62.
A. say B. said C. are saying D. were saying
( ) 10. Tony's been out of work for months. ____________ my surprise, he paid my money ____________yesterday.
A.To;off B.To;back C.With;off D.With;back
( ) 11. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary ____________for almost an hour.
had gone B. had set off C. had left D. had been away
( ) 6.While I ____________, the telephone rang.
am watching TV B. have watched TV
was watching TV D. watched TV
( ) 7. John was made ____________ the car for a week as a punishment（惩罚）.
to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing
▓课堂练习 | 四、句型转换
1. He often borrows money from me. (同义句)
I often _______________ money _______________ him.
2. He gave me the money immediately. (同上)
He gave me the money _______________ _______________.
3. Tony said, “ You are a clever boy”. (提问)
_______________ _______________ Tony_______________
4. Tony sat at the same table. (一般疑问句)
_______________ Tony_______________ at the same table
▓课堂练习 | 五、根据翻译完成句子，一空一词
这篇文章值得仔细研究。
This article ___________ ___________.
你打算什么时候还他钱？
When are you going to ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
汤姆是银行经理，他有一份很高的薪水。
Tom is a bank manager, and he ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
当她洗衣服时候，电话响了。
The telephone rang ___________ she ___________ ___________ ___________.
我的爸爸喜欢爵士音乐胜过于摇滚。
My father ___________ jazz ___________ rock.
▓课堂练习 | 六、阅读理解
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it Do you know The Internet is a network（网络）. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They can all be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools offices or large companies（公司）. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet.You can use it during lessons or free time. Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever（无论什么） you want on the Internet.
（ ）1.What is the passage mainly about
Internet B. Information C. Computers D. E-mails
（ ）2.Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends
A.By post B. By E-mails C. By telephone. D. By satellite（卫星）
（ ）3.Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow
In the office B. At school. C. At home D. In the company
（ ）4.Who’s the owner of the Internet
A.The headmaster B.The officer C. The user D. No one
▲短语补充
have dinner
进来
得到一份好的薪水
从...借
偿还；归还
在同一张桌子
叫某人做某事
lend sth. to sb = lend sb. sth.
令我意外的是
pay for
到目前为止
at the moment
罢工
▓课堂练习 | 一、词汇变形
lawyer
different
surprising - surprised
immediately
past
advice
came - come
got - got / gotten
paid - paid
saw - seen
lent - lent
gave - given
said - said
wrote - written
dug - dug
taught - taught
read - read
◎ turn 短语汇总
请用合适的搭配完成下列句子
to
around
down
out
off
up
on
into
◎语法拓展 | 按正确语序完成以下句子
Can you teach that worker to operate the machine
The boss wants his assistant to explain the plan to him.
They have advised us to borrow some money from the bank.
the officer ordered his men to fire at the enemy.
I would prefer to stay at home with you this evening.
▓课堂练习 | 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
feel
have learnt / learned
using
was collecting
was watching
tells
to play
will catch
were talking
worked
gets
came
surprise
pay
to clean
are learning
▓课堂练习 | 三、单项选择
D
C
B
D
C
D
C
C
B
B
D
C
A
▓课堂练习 | 四、句型转换。
lend to
at once
What did say
Did sit
▓课堂练习 | 五、根据翻译完成句子，一空一词
deserves reading
pay his money back
gets a good salary
while was washing clothes
prefers to
▓课堂练习 | 六、阅读理解
A 2. B 3. C 4. D