2024届高三上学期英语期末冲刺每日一练 选自China Daily（Day 11 Climate 气候 & Movie 电影）（含答案）

高三英语 期末冲刺每日一练（Day 11 Climate 气候 & Movie 电影）
关键词：Residents in many areas brave blizzards, plummeting temperatures
The coldest air of this winter to date, which swept across China, transformed landscapes into frozen wonderlands.
Topics such as "the West Lake was frozen" and "the Shandong Peninsula looks like an Arctic research site" dominated discussions on Sina Weibo.
On Xiaohongshu, a lifestyle-focused social media platform, one netizen posted, "Some people can afford to go to Siberia these days, but the Shandong Peninsula is far more cost-effective."
Over the past two weeks, residents have braved blizzards and plummeting temperatures as waves of cold air broke records nationwide.
On Dec 12, the China Meteorological Administration issued its first yellow alert in a decade for freezing temperatures.
From Dec 13 to 16, many parts of northern China and the southern provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Guizhou witnessed drops in temperature of more than 14 C.
Fu Jiaolan, chief forecaster at the National Meteorological Center, said that since last month, three rounds of cold weather have hit many areas of the country.
Along with the cold air, some parts of the country have been affected by snow, rain and sandstorms, Fu said.
Ge Xuanxi, a white-collar worker based in Beijing, who returned to her hometown of Yantai, Shandong province, for a holiday, said, "I haven't seen this much snow for years and have had to cancel my plan to dine out with friends.
"Snow is wonderful. The local landscape looks like a scene from the Japanese television series First Love," Ge said. "A friend of mine who has just returned from Norway said the snow scene here looks exactly the same as that in Norway.
"Snow is fine, as long as it doesn't cause disasters."
Authorities mobilized resources and implemented measures to tackle the challenges posed by the cold weather.
The transportation and energy sectors stepped up efforts to ensure safety and power supplies.
On Dec 17, China set records for the use of electricity and natural gas, with the former peaking at 1.24 billion kilowatts, and gas consumption surpassing 1.42 billion cubic meters, official data show.
The National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic planner, said it is working with other agencies to ensure that electricity and natural gas supplies meet the surging demand for energy during the heating season.
In Dachuan town, Shiyan city, Hubei province, power supplies were disrupted when heavy snow lodged in trees on Dec 14. A swift response from power workers working at an altitude of 1,200 meters ensured electricity was quickly restored.
Lyu Yulong, an official in charge of power supplies in the Shiyan Economic and Technological Development Zone, said challenges were posed by freezing rain, which resulted in ice covering power lines.
The workers swiftly carried out repairs, and power was restored before 10 pm on Dec 14, Lyu said.
Traffic was also affected by the heavy snowfall, posing threats to road safety.
Zhang Zhijie, from Hubei Expressway Business Development Co, said the company carried out snow-melting operations four times overnight on Dec 14 from Shiyan city to Fangxian county.
The company, which is responsible for maintaining a 618-kilometer highway, including 574 bridges, numerous steep slopes and sharp turns, said working in freezing temperatures was challenging.
A total of 48 snow removal devices were deployed by the company, which has stockpiled 2,227 metric tons of snow-melting agents for anti-freezing and skid resistance work for the winter and spring.
1. What prompted authorities to implement measures to tackle the challenges of the cold weather in China
A) Flooding and heavy rains
B) Snow, rain, and sandstorms
C) High winds and tornadoes
D) Heatwaves and forest fires
Correct Answer: B
2. What impact did the cold weather have on power supplies in Dachuan town, Shiyan city, Hubei province
A) Tree lodging in the town disrupted power supplies
B) The swift restoration of power after an earthquake
C) Operators shutting down power supplies intentionally
D) Power workers facing challenges from excessive heat
Correct Answer: A
3. Which social media platform reported discussions about the frozen landscape in China
A) TikTok
B) Twitter
C) Weibo
D) Instagram
Correct Answer: C
4. What measures were taken to ensure road safety during the heavy snowfall
A) Deployment of additional traffic lights
B) Installation of new speed bumps
C) Snow-melting operations and use of snow-melting agents
D) Closure of highways and bridges
Correct Answer: C
5. What record was set for the use of electricity and natural gas in China on Dec 17
A) A new record for solar panel installations
B) Record-breaking energy consumption
C) The lowest energy demand in a decade
D) A record year for wind turbine production
Correct Answer: B
Article 2:
关键词：Action Packed Movies
Action movies have been a staple of the film industry for decades, providing audiences with thrilling, intense, and heart-pounding entertainment. From high-speed car chases to explosive fight sequences, action movies are known for their adrenaline-pumping scenes and larger-than-life characters. This article will explore the appeal of action movies, as well as some of the most iconic films in the genre.
One of the main draws of action movies is the sheer spectacle they offer. With advancements in special effects and technology, filmmakers are able to create increasingly jaw-dropping stunts and visual effects, allowing audiences to immerse themselves in the on-screen action. From superhero blockbusters like The Avengers to high-octane thrillers like Mad Max: Fury Road, action movies often deliver a visceral and thrilling cinematic experience.
Another key factor in the popularity of action movies is the appeal of the heroic protagonist. Whether it's a rugged action hero like Bruce Willis in Die Hard or a skilled martial artist like Jackie Chan in Rush Hour, action movies often feature protagonists who are larger than life, able to overcome insurmountable odds and emerge victorious. These characters often serve as a source of inspiration and empowerment for viewers, who are able to live vicariously through their daring exploits.
Some of the most iconic action movies in cinematic history include classics like Terminator 2: Judgment Day, Die Hard, and The Matrix. These films have not only redefined the action genre but have also left a lasting impact on popular culture. With memorable quotes, iconic characters, and groundbreaking action sequences, these movies have solidified their place in the annals of film history.
In conclusion, action movies continue to captivate audiences with their high-octane thrills, larger-than-life characters, and awe-inspiring spectacle. Whether it's a pulse-pounding chase scene or a bone-crunching fight sequence, action movies have a unique ability to transport viewers to a world of excitement and adventure. With countless memorable films and a dedicated fanbase, the action genre shows no signs of slowing down anytime soon.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Romantic movies are the best genre.
B. The film industry has no interest in action movies.
C. Action movies captivate audiences with thrilling entertainment and larger-than-life characters.
D. Action movies are not popular among viewers.
Correct answer: C. Action movies captivate audiences with thrilling entertainment and larger-than-life characters.
2. What is a key factor in the popularity of action movies
A. The lack of special effects and technology advancements.
B. The lack of iconic characters in action movies.
C. The heroic protagonist and jaw-dropping stunts.
D. The lack of visual effects to immerse audiences.
Correct answer: C. The heroic protagonist and jaw-dropping stunts.
3. Which of the following movies is mentioned as an iconic action film
A. Tin Cup
B. Terminator 2: Judgment Day
C. The Sound of Music
D. The Shawshank Redemption
Correct answer: B. Terminator 2: Judgment Day
4. How do action movies captivate audiences
A. By putting them to sleep.
B. With mundane and predictable storylines.
C. By transporting viewers to a world of excitement and adventure.
D. By showing boring and uneventful scenes.
Correct answer: C. By transporting viewers to a world of excitement and adventure.
5. What is one of the appeals of action movies according to the passage
A. Impassive and unimpressive scenes.
B. Iconic characters and groundbreaking action sequences.
C. Slow-paced and unexciting content.
D. Lack of memorable quotes in action movies.
Correct answer: B. Iconic characters and groundbreaking action sequences.