寒假轻松衔接人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks复习巩固 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 寒假轻松衔接人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks复习巩固 （含答案） |  | |
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复习巩固：（3）Unit 3 Fascinating Parks——2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2019）寒假轻松衔接
一、单词填空
用适当的词填空。
1.Compared _____ adults, children are more eager to explore the world around them.
2.Rock music consists of many different styles. Even _____ there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.
3.The exercises are designed to relax your mind and _____(strength) your muscles.
4.Magic is a form of _____(entertain) that is based on pretending to do things that are impossible.
5.It was Mr. Smith's kindness _____ helped my family get over the difficulties.
二、翻译句子
6.不管发生什么情况，我坚信你都不会半途而废。 (疑问词+-ever)
________________________________, I firmly believe that you won't give up halfway.
7.这部动画片能激励学生，使他们对英语学习更感兴趣。（make+宾语+宾补）
The cartoon can motivate the students, _____________________________ in English learning.
8.坐在大厅前面的是一些来自附近村庄的农民。 (全部倒装)
_____________________________ are some farmers from nearby villages.
9.你独自穿过山谷真的很可怕，因为那里生存着大型野生动物。（动词-ing形式作主语）
_____________________________ is really very frightening, for there live large wild animals.
10.那里正在修建的建筑物的高度是旧建筑物的五倍。（倍数表达法）
The building being built over there is ________________________________.
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Morgan's Wonderland, located in San Antonio, Texas, is a theme park mainly intended for mentally or physically disabled children. The park was built by Gordon Hartman, a former real estate(房地产) developer. The creation of the park was inspired by his daughter, Morgan, who suffers from severe cognitive(认知的) delay and physical challenges.
The world's first ultra-accessible family fun park, Morgan's Wonderland, opened in the spring of 2010. Admission for guests with special needs is free, and fees for the general public are set at a much discounted price so that people of all ages and abilities can come together and play in a fun and safe environment.
Completely wheelchair-accessible, the park features 25 acres of attractions including rides, playgrounds, a catch-and-release fishing lake, and picnic areas throughout the park. The rides are custom-designed to accommodate wheelchair riders so that every family member can enjoy the fun. The adapted rides include the Off-Road Adventure, where guests can test their driving skills in sporty vehicles. Moreover, each visitor is offered the option to wear a GPS Adventure Band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park. The band also enables them to take part in electronic activities. For example, when the riders scan the band at the Off-Road Adventure, a photo will be taken and sent to their email.
In June 2017, Morgan's Wonderland celebrated the opening of Morgan's Inspiration Island. The new expansion is composed of five themed splash pads and a River Boat Adventure Ride. The wheelchair guests can be moved out of their chairs into unique, waterproof chairs and enjoy the splash park without risking damage to their personal wheelchairs.
"Morgan taught me that there's more to life in many ways than what I saw before," said Hartman. "The blessing that Morgan has brought is beyond anything that I ever could have imagined and could explain."
1.What does the underlined word "ultra-accessible" in the second paragraph imply
A. It's easy for all visitors to use the facilities.
B. Admission is free for people young and old.
C. Wheelchairs are provided for every featured attraction.
D. Morgan's Wonderland is situated in a convenient location.
2.What does the park provide to prevent personal wheelchairs from being damaged
A. Safe Boats. B. Water-resistant cloth.
C. GPS bands. D. Special chairs.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Morgan's Wonderland
A. Waterproof chairs enable visitors to wander all over the park.
B. Morgan's Inspiration Island includes 25 acres of attractions.
C. The success of the park is exactly what Morgan intended to achieve.
D. GPS bands allow visitors to enjoy the convenience of the electronic devices.
4. What is the passage mainly about
A. The new addition to Morgan's Wonderland.
B. The establishment and features of a special theme park.
C. The advanced technological devices in Morgan's Wonderland.
D. The needs of people who suffer from physical and mental disabilities.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
One of my favorite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were at the 1 of a ride called "Splash Mountain" and the picture was taken just as we were starting to 2 down. Disneyland cleverly designed an automatic camera 3 at the most frightening part of the ride to take photos of the riders. These 4 pictures are then displayed at the exit of Splash Mountain and are available to 5 . They are not expensive.
I love this photograph because it's so real. Usually, when you are going to take pictures, you tidy your hair and 6 a pretty smile, wanting to look best. This picture is natural, showing a perfect mixture of 7 and terror on our faces. My husband's mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to my arm. My son is 8 his baseball cap backwards so it won't fly off.
Every time I look at that photograph, I feel 9 .Through this picture, I sense that life should be an adventure and that we should have courage and enjoy new 10 all the time. However, most of the time we draw back 11 fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can 12 us from experiencing interesting new things in life. In fact, just as Franklin D. Roosevelt 13 it, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
So, when you feel like you're at the top of a rollercoaster with a huge, alarming drop, don't retreat(撤退). That is the time to 14 . It's time to put a big smile on your face, scream if you need to, hug those you 15 and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.
1.A.end B.top C.bottom D.back
2.A.turn B.cut C.break D.rush
3.A.placed B.organized C.displayed D.established
4.A.ugly B.surprising C.rewarding D.funny
5.A.see B.enjoy C.buy D.charge
6.A.set down B.make up C.take out D.put on
7.A.joy B.worry C.doubt D.pride
8.A.showing B.dressing C.wearing D.swinging
9.A.curious B.excited C.nervous D.upset
10.A.decisions B.experiences C.impressions D.thoughts
11.A.because of B.instead of C.in place of D.in honor of
12.A.protect B.defend C.prevent D.guard
13.A.wrote B.put C.found D.pointed
14.A.expect B.prepare C.advance D.wander
15.A.admire B.notice C.advance D.love
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：with/to
解析：考查介词。句意:与成年人相比,孩子们更渴望探索周围的世界。compared with/to...意为“与……相比”,通常置于句首作状语。故填with或to。
2.答案：if/though
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:摇滚乐由许多不同的风格组成。即使在所有的音乐团体中有一种共同的精神,他们制作的音乐也非常不同。even if/though意为“即使;虽然”,引导让步状语从句。故填if或though。
3.答案：strengthen
解析：考查动词。句意:这些训练的目的是放松你的大脑、增强你的肌肉。句中and连接两个并列的不定式短语,第二个不定式短语中的to可以省略,故填动词strengthen。
4.答案：entercainment
解析：考查名词。根据空前的a form of可知此处应用名词。entertain的名词形式为entertainment。句意:魔术是基于假装做一些不可能的事情的一种娱乐活动。
5.答案：that
解析：考查强调句型。句意:正是史密斯先生的善良帮助我们家渡过了难关。本题中去掉It was和设空处之后为Mr Smith's kindness helped my family get over the difficulties,这是一个意思完整的句子,不缺少句子成分,所以此处是强调句型,强调的是主语Mr Smith's kindness,故填that。
二、
6.答案：Whatever happens to you
解析：此处Whatever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter what。
7.答案：making them become more interested
解析：根据提示可知,此处应用"make +宾语+不带to的动词不定式"作状语,make与谓语动词动作同时发生,且make与主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作状语。
8.答案：Seated/Siting in front of the hall
解析：根据提示并结合题干可知,本句的主语是some farmers, Seated/Sitting in front of the hall是表语,该句为完全倒装结构。
9.答案：Walking through the valley on your own
解析：当动词-ing形式（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
10.答案：five times the height of the old one
解析：根据汉语提示可知,本题应该用"倍数+the +名词+of+其他"表示倍数。
三、
1.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。“The world's first ultra-accessible family fun park”是本段对Morgan's Wonderland的总的一个定位,本段第二句中提到了有特殊需求的客人的入场费以及公众的入场费,接着后面的so that 引导的目的状语从句点明“所有年龄以及能力的人能够一起来然后在一个有趣且安全的环境中玩耍”,由此可知,画线词说明“所有游客都能很容易地使用这些设备”。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的“prevent personal wheelchairs from being damaged”定位到倒数第二段最后一句“The wheelchair guests can be moved out of their chairs into unique, waterproof chairs... without risking damage to their personal wheelchairs.”可知,公园提供了特殊的椅子来防止个人轮椅被损坏。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“a GPS Adventure Band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park. The band also enables them to take part in electronic activities.”可知,GPS手环可以让游客在公园里互相保持联系,还能够让他们参加电子活动,所以说它可以让游客享受电子设备带来的便利。故选D。
4.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据下图可知本文主要是在讲一个特殊的主题公园的建立以及其特色。故选B。
Para.1: the location of the theme park; who built the theme park; why the theme park was created the establishment of the theme park
Para. 2: the admission of the theme park; who can play in the theme park the features of the theme park
Para. 3: what attractions does the theme park include; the introduction of a GPS Adventure Band
Para. 4: the introduction of Morgan's Inspiration Island
Para. 5: the feelings of Hartman
四、
1.答案：B
解析：本题可与下题一起解出。根据最后一段中的“when you feel like you're at the top of a rollercoaster”可知他们是在顶端,并开始向下冲。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：解析见上题。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：根据上文“an automatic camera”和下文“to take photos of the riders”可知,自动照相机是为了给玩刺激项目的人拍照,那它需要被放在最令人害怕的地方。place放置;organize组织;display展示;establish建立。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的“showing a perfect mixture of 7 and terror on our faces"和作者对于照片的描述可知这些照片是好笑的。ugly丑陋的;surprising令人惊讶的;rewarding值得做的;funny有趣的,好笑的。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：根据下文“They are not expensive.”可知此处是在说这些照片可供游客购买。故选C。
6.答案：D
解析：根据下文“wanting to look best”可知,要想看起来好看我们会整理头发,面带美丽的笑容。set down记下;make up编造;take out拿出;put on穿上,戴上。put on a smile面带微笑。故选D。
7.答案：A
解析：根据常识可知,作者玩的项目十分有趣,但又惊险刺激,因此抓拍的面部表情应该是既有喜悦又有恐惧。故选A。
8.答案：C
解析：根据下文“so it won't fly off”可知要想不让棒球帽飞走,需要把它向后戴着。故选C。
9.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知,这张照片记录了作者与家人的难忘瞬间,因此每次看到它作者都会感到兴奋。故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：根据下文“experiencing interesting new things in life”以及“move forward towards the new adventures ahead”可知,此处是在说我们应该有勇气,一直享受新的体验。故选B。
11.答案：A
解析：上文提到“draw back”,下文提到“fear”,联想一下二者之间的关系可得出,我们因为恐惧而退缩。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：上文提到“Fear”,下文提到“experiencing interesting new things in life”,联想一下二者之间的关系可得出,恐惧会阻止我们体验生活中有趣的新的事情。protect保护;defend保卫;prevent阻止;guard看守。故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：下文提到了Franklin D. Roosevelt说的一句话。as sb. put it正如某人所说。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：根据上文“don't retreat”可知此处是在说这是前进的时候。expect期待;prepare准备;advance前进;wander徘徊。故选C。
15.答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的“My husband's mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to my arm.”可知此处是在说拥抱那些我们爱的人。故选D。
一、单词填空
用适当的词填空。
1.Compared _____ adults, children are more eager to explore the world around them.
2.Rock music consists of many different styles. Even _____ there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.
3.The exercises are designed to relax your mind and _____(strength) your muscles.
4.Magic is a form of _____(entertain) that is based on pretending to do things that are impossible.
5.It was Mr. Smith's kindness _____ helped my family get over the difficulties.
二、翻译句子
6.不管发生什么情况，我坚信你都不会半途而废。 (疑问词+-ever)
________________________________, I firmly believe that you won't give up halfway.
7.这部动画片能激励学生，使他们对英语学习更感兴趣。（make+宾语+宾补）
The cartoon can motivate the students, _____________________________ in English learning.
8.坐在大厅前面的是一些来自附近村庄的农民。 (全部倒装)
_____________________________ are some farmers from nearby villages.
9.你独自穿过山谷真的很可怕，因为那里生存着大型野生动物。（动词-ing形式作主语）
_____________________________ is really very frightening, for there live large wild animals.
10.那里正在修建的建筑物的高度是旧建筑物的五倍。（倍数表达法）
The building being built over there is ________________________________.
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Morgan's Wonderland, located in San Antonio, Texas, is a theme park mainly intended for mentally or physically disabled children. The park was built by Gordon Hartman, a former real estate(房地产) developer. The creation of the park was inspired by his daughter, Morgan, who suffers from severe cognitive(认知的) delay and physical challenges.
The world's first ultra-accessible family fun park, Morgan's Wonderland, opened in the spring of 2010. Admission for guests with special needs is free, and fees for the general public are set at a much discounted price so that people of all ages and abilities can come together and play in a fun and safe environment.
Completely wheelchair-accessible, the park features 25 acres of attractions including rides, playgrounds, a catch-and-release fishing lake, and picnic areas throughout the park. The rides are custom-designed to accommodate wheelchair riders so that every family member can enjoy the fun. The adapted rides include the Off-Road Adventure, where guests can test their driving skills in sporty vehicles. Moreover, each visitor is offered the option to wear a GPS Adventure Band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park. The band also enables them to take part in electronic activities. For example, when the riders scan the band at the Off-Road Adventure, a photo will be taken and sent to their email.
In June 2017, Morgan's Wonderland celebrated the opening of Morgan's Inspiration Island. The new expansion is composed of five themed splash pads and a River Boat Adventure Ride. The wheelchair guests can be moved out of their chairs into unique, waterproof chairs and enjoy the splash park without risking damage to their personal wheelchairs.
"Morgan taught me that there's more to life in many ways than what I saw before," said Hartman. "The blessing that Morgan has brought is beyond anything that I ever could have imagined and could explain."
1.What does the underlined word "ultra-accessible" in the second paragraph imply
A. It's easy for all visitors to use the facilities.
B. Admission is free for people young and old.
C. Wheelchairs are provided for every featured attraction.
D. Morgan's Wonderland is situated in a convenient location.
2.What does the park provide to prevent personal wheelchairs from being damaged
A. Safe Boats. B. Water-resistant cloth.
C. GPS bands. D. Special chairs.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Morgan's Wonderland
A. Waterproof chairs enable visitors to wander all over the park.
B. Morgan's Inspiration Island includes 25 acres of attractions.
C. The success of the park is exactly what Morgan intended to achieve.
D. GPS bands allow visitors to enjoy the convenience of the electronic devices.
4. What is the passage mainly about
A. The new addition to Morgan's Wonderland.
B. The establishment and features of a special theme park.
C. The advanced technological devices in Morgan's Wonderland.
D. The needs of people who suffer from physical and mental disabilities.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
One of my favorite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were at the 1 of a ride called "Splash Mountain" and the picture was taken just as we were starting to 2 down. Disneyland cleverly designed an automatic camera 3 at the most frightening part of the ride to take photos of the riders. These 4 pictures are then displayed at the exit of Splash Mountain and are available to 5 . They are not expensive.
I love this photograph because it's so real. Usually, when you are going to take pictures, you tidy your hair and 6 a pretty smile, wanting to look best. This picture is natural, showing a perfect mixture of 7 and terror on our faces. My husband's mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to my arm. My son is 8 his baseball cap backwards so it won't fly off.
Every time I look at that photograph, I feel 9 .Through this picture, I sense that life should be an adventure and that we should have courage and enjoy new 10 all the time. However, most of the time we draw back 11 fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can 12 us from experiencing interesting new things in life. In fact, just as Franklin D. Roosevelt 13 it, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
So, when you feel like you're at the top of a rollercoaster with a huge, alarming drop, don't retreat(撤退). That is the time to 14 . It's time to put a big smile on your face, scream if you need to, hug those you 15 and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.
1.A.end B.top C.bottom D.back
2.A.turn B.cut C.break D.rush
3.A.placed B.organized C.displayed D.established
4.A.ugly B.surprising C.rewarding D.funny
5.A.see B.enjoy C.buy D.charge
6.A.set down B.make up C.take out D.put on
7.A.joy B.worry C.doubt D.pride
8.A.showing B.dressing C.wearing D.swinging
9.A.curious B.excited C.nervous D.upset
10.A.decisions B.experiences C.impressions D.thoughts
11.A.because of B.instead of C.in place of D.in honor of
12.A.protect B.defend C.prevent D.guard
13.A.wrote B.put C.found D.pointed
14.A.expect B.prepare C.advance D.wander
15.A.admire B.notice C.advance D.love
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：with/to
解析：考查介词。句意:与成年人相比,孩子们更渴望探索周围的世界。compared with/to...意为“与……相比”,通常置于句首作状语。故填with或to。
2.答案：if/though
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意:摇滚乐由许多不同的风格组成。即使在所有的音乐团体中有一种共同的精神,他们制作的音乐也非常不同。even if/though意为“即使;虽然”,引导让步状语从句。故填if或though。
3.答案：strengthen
解析：考查动词。句意:这些训练的目的是放松你的大脑、增强你的肌肉。句中and连接两个并列的不定式短语,第二个不定式短语中的to可以省略,故填动词strengthen。
4.答案：entercainment
解析：考查名词。根据空前的a form of可知此处应用名词。entertain的名词形式为entertainment。句意:魔术是基于假装做一些不可能的事情的一种娱乐活动。
5.答案：that
解析：考查强调句型。句意:正是史密斯先生的善良帮助我们家渡过了难关。本题中去掉It was和设空处之后为Mr Smith's kindness helped my family get over the difficulties,这是一个意思完整的句子,不缺少句子成分,所以此处是强调句型,强调的是主语Mr Smith's kindness,故填that。
二、
6.答案：Whatever happens to you
解析：此处Whatever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter what。
7.答案：making them become more interested
解析：根据提示可知,此处应用"make +宾语+不带to的动词不定式"作状语,make与谓语动词动作同时发生,且make与主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作状语。
8.答案：Seated/Siting in front of the hall
解析：根据提示并结合题干可知,本句的主语是some farmers, Seated/Sitting in front of the hall是表语,该句为完全倒装结构。
9.答案：Walking through the valley on your own
解析：当动词-ing形式（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
10.答案：five times the height of the old one
解析：根据汉语提示可知,本题应该用"倍数+the +名词+of+其他"表示倍数。
三、
1.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。“The world's first ultra-accessible family fun park”是本段对Morgan's Wonderland的总的一个定位,本段第二句中提到了有特殊需求的客人的入场费以及公众的入场费,接着后面的so that 引导的目的状语从句点明“所有年龄以及能力的人能够一起来然后在一个有趣且安全的环境中玩耍”,由此可知,画线词说明“所有游客都能很容易地使用这些设备”。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的“prevent personal wheelchairs from being damaged”定位到倒数第二段最后一句“The wheelchair guests can be moved out of their chairs into unique, waterproof chairs... without risking damage to their personal wheelchairs.”可知,公园提供了特殊的椅子来防止个人轮椅被损坏。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“a GPS Adventure Band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park. The band also enables them to take part in electronic activities.”可知,GPS手环可以让游客在公园里互相保持联系,还能够让他们参加电子活动,所以说它可以让游客享受电子设备带来的便利。故选D。
4.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据下图可知本文主要是在讲一个特殊的主题公园的建立以及其特色。故选B。
Para.1: the location of the theme park; who built the theme park; why the theme park was created the establishment of the theme park
Para. 2: the admission of the theme park; who can play in the theme park the features of the theme park
Para. 3: what attractions does the theme park include; the introduction of a GPS Adventure Band
Para. 4: the introduction of Morgan's Inspiration Island
Para. 5: the feelings of Hartman
四、
1.答案：B
解析：本题可与下题一起解出。根据最后一段中的“when you feel like you're at the top of a rollercoaster”可知他们是在顶端,并开始向下冲。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：解析见上题。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：根据上文“an automatic camera”和下文“to take photos of the riders”可知,自动照相机是为了给玩刺激项目的人拍照,那它需要被放在最令人害怕的地方。place放置;organize组织;display展示;establish建立。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的“showing a perfect mixture of 7 and terror on our faces"和作者对于照片的描述可知这些照片是好笑的。ugly丑陋的;surprising令人惊讶的;rewarding值得做的;funny有趣的,好笑的。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：根据下文“They are not expensive.”可知此处是在说这些照片可供游客购买。故选C。
6.答案：D
解析：根据下文“wanting to look best”可知,要想看起来好看我们会整理头发,面带美丽的笑容。set down记下;make up编造;take out拿出;put on穿上,戴上。put on a smile面带微笑。故选D。
7.答案：A
解析：根据常识可知,作者玩的项目十分有趣,但又惊险刺激,因此抓拍的面部表情应该是既有喜悦又有恐惧。故选A。
8.答案：C
解析：根据下文“so it won't fly off”可知要想不让棒球帽飞走,需要把它向后戴着。故选C。
9.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知,这张照片记录了作者与家人的难忘瞬间,因此每次看到它作者都会感到兴奋。故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：根据下文“experiencing interesting new things in life”以及“move forward towards the new adventures ahead”可知,此处是在说我们应该有勇气,一直享受新的体验。故选B。
11.答案：A
解析：上文提到“draw back”,下文提到“fear”,联想一下二者之间的关系可得出,我们因为恐惧而退缩。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：上文提到“Fear”,下文提到“experiencing interesting new things in life”,联想一下二者之间的关系可得出,恐惧会阻止我们体验生活中有趣的新的事情。protect保护;defend保卫;prevent阻止;guard看守。故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：下文提到了Franklin D. Roosevelt说的一句话。as sb. put it正如某人所说。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：根据上文“don't retreat”可知此处是在说这是前进的时候。expect期待;prepare准备;advance前进;wander徘徊。故选C。
15.答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的“My husband's mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to my arm.”可知此处是在说拥抱那些我们爱的人。故选D。