2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05（新高考I卷）
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Dear David,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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)绝密★启用前
2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05（新高考I卷）原卷版
目录 内容提要
阅读A篇 介绍世界上四个免费参观博物馆特色
阅读B篇 输错捐款金额吸引更多人募集到资金
阅读C篇 植物内机制阻止干细胞基因缺陷遗传
阅读D篇 诺奖教授将主动学习的方法引入课程
阅读七选五 介绍找到生活真正激情四种高效策略
完形填空 自建残疾人支付得起健身房鼓励锻炼
语法填空 A)讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色
语法填空 B)天舟七号飞船即将发射与天宫交会
应用文写作 回信好友介绍参加学校社团活动经历
读后续写 一杯牛奶故事诠释滴水之恩涌泉相报
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy
A. Oranges and apples. B. Sweets and apples. C. Vegetables and apples.
2. Who is coming for tea
A. Mark. B. John. C. Tracy.
3. Where is the man going to spend his Christmas
A. In his brother’s. B. In his mother’s. C. In his sister’s.
4. Where does the man most likely live
A. In Canada. B. In New York. C. In California.
5. Why are the kids in the woman’s yard
A. To play baseball. B. In New York. C. To get their baseball back.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go
A. To Disneyland. B. To Shanghai University. C. To the Oriental Pearl Tower.
7. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Cancel their flight. B. Call their neighbors. C. Order a taxi.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman want to go home
A. She isn’t feeling well.
B. She needs to get something to eat.
C. She doesn’t want to attend the meeting.
9. What will the man do for the woman
A. Drive her somewhere. B. Work on her project for her. C. Ask for a sick leave for her.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why was Jim unable to find Susan’s home
A. He hadn’t been told how to get there.
B. He forgot to bring the map Susan gave him.
C. He just spent thirteen minutes searching for her house.
11. What does Jim want Susan to do now
A. Come and get him. B. Give him a new map. C. Tell him the direction again.
12. How will Jim go to Susan’s home
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Employer and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.
14. What’s the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea
A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Positive.
15. Why does the man think he should join the football team
A. He was a professional player.
B. He used to play football very well.
C. It is organized by his neighborhood.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Insist on his diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Join the football team.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What part of work does the speaker do on his own
A. Writing dialogues. B. Developing programs. C. Listening to stories.
18. What did the speaker plan to be when in the secondary school
A. A journalist. B. A basketball player. C. A violinist.
19. When did the speaker decide to work in the video game industry
A. Before hurting his hand. B. Before leaving university. C. While studying in a film school.
20. What does the speaker love most about his job
A. Working in harmony. B. Getting high salary. C. Winning many prizes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.
Science Museum
At the Science Museum, you can enjoy award-winning exhibitions and collections spanning the sciences. From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. You can book your free admission ticket on its website.
Natural History Museum
London’s world-famous museum is home to over 80 million objects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinosaur fossils, rare bugs and more. Billions of years of natural history is all open to visitors, completely free of charge. You can even get up close to collections made by Charles Darwin.
Discovery Museum
The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. Here you can stand in awe at the world’s first steam turbine-powered ship Turbinia which stands proud in the central hall. It also offers educational workshops and also provides a wealth of online content for virtual learning opportunities. The museum is free of charge.
Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)
For art and design lovers, the Victoria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-to-visit attraction in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, who laid the building’s foundation stone in 1899, the V&A has an impressive collection of original masterpieces, contemporary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashion gallery.
As well as dozens of free permanent exhibitions available in-house and online, the V&A also hosts temporary collections and events throughout the year, many of which are also completely free!
21. What can visitors do at the Science Museum
A. Explore the world’s first ship.
B. Enjoy some contemporary art.
C. Admire Charles Darwin’s collections.
D. Learn about the great people and their achievements.
22. Which museum provides exhibits for the whole family
A. Science Museum. B. Natural History Museum.
C. Discovery Museum. D. Victoria and Albert Museum.
23. What do the four museums have in common
A. They offer free visits. B. They are world-famous.
C. They show diverse ships. D. They are in the same city.
B
Michael and his wife, new residents in a San Francisco apartment, learned about their neighbor Jeff Dunan’s volunteer work for Bangladesh Relief, an organization that provides food, clothing and essential supplies for disadvantaged people in northern Bangladesh. Inspired, Michael donated $150 to Dunan’s GoFundMe campaign. However, a credit card notification alerted him to an unintended $15,041 charge.
When he saw the five-figure number, he was confused. Soon, it all made sense. Michael’s credit card number started with four and one. Clearly, he accidentally began typing his credit card information while his cursor (光标) was still in the donation box.
Michael planned to call Dunan to explain, but before he had the chance to do that, he started receiving Facebook messages from Shohag Chandra, the charity’s Bangladesh-based program manager, thanking him for his generous donation. After he looked through the photos of people holding thank-you signs that read his name, Michael’s heart sank. He felt terrible that he had to withdraw his handsome donation. Once his original contribution was refunded, he decided to donate $1,500.
Although Michael had told his family and friends about the tale, he decided to share it publicly on social media, after Dunan told him the organization was desperately in need of funds. “The least I could do was take the time to post this story online and see if I could inspire other people to donate to the cause,” Michael said.
Little did he know, though, that the story would be seen far and wide, ending up raising more than $120,000 for Bangladesh Relief in the span of only a few weeks—about eight times Michael’s mistaken donation. According to Dunan, more than 3,700 people have contributed because of Michael’s post. Michael has been stunned (震惊) by the ongoing outpouring of support. “Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this reaction,” he said. “People can be amazing when they come together for something like this.”
24. How did Michael make the large donation
A. He input an incorrect amount.
B. He encountered a system error.
C. He was greatly inspired by Dunan.
D. He entered wrong credit card details.
25. Why did Michael’s heart sink according to Paragraph 3
A. He saw people in despair.
B. He failed to offer enough money.
C. He didn’t receive the full refund.
D. He realized the scale of his mistake.
26. What motivated Michael to share the story on social media
A. Dunan’s request for publicity.
B. A desire for personal recognition.
C. The organization’s urgent need for funds.
D. Pressure from his family and friends.
27. What message does the story convey
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Many hands make light work.
C. Always prepare for a rainy day.
D. A good beginning is half of victory.
C
Scientists have shown how plants can protect themselves against genetic (基因的) damage caused by environmental stresses. The growing tips of plant roots and shoots have an in-built mechanism (机制) that spells cell death if DNA damage is detected, avoiding passing on faulty DNA.
Plants have small populations of stem cells (干细胞) at the tips of their roots and shoots, which enable them to continuously grow and produce new tissues throughout their lifetime. These stem cells serve as ancestors for plant tissues and organs. However, any genetic faults present in the stem cells will continue to exist and be passed on permanently throughout the plant’s life, which could last thousands of years.
Given the critical role of stem cells and their exposure to potentially dangerous environments at the growing tips of roots and shoots, safeguards are necessary to prevent stem cell faults from becoming fixed. Researchers Nick Fulcher and Robert Sablowski, funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, aimed to uncover these protective mechanisms. Through experiments involving X-rays and chemicals, they discovered that stem cells were more sensitive to DNA damage compared to other cells.
When DNA damage occurs, the cells have the capacity to detect it and cause programmed cells to die, preventing the propagation of the damaged genetic code to the rest of the plant tissues. This process has similarities to the safeguard mechanism found in animal cells, which has been broadly studied due to its relevance in preventing cancer.
The identification of a similar protective system in plants is of great interest in the field of plant development. It also helps scientists develop plants that can better handle environmental stress. So knowledge of how plants deal with these stresses is of fundamental significance to agricultural science’s response to climate change.
28. What is the function of the in-built mechanism in plants
A. To produce more roots and shoots.
B. To increase the overall lifetime of the plant.
C. To enhance plant growth and nutrient intake.
D. To stop genetic faults in stem cells passing on.
29. What can we know about stem cells in plants according to the text
A. They are relatively abundant in quantity.
B. They are resistant to environmental stresses.
C. They make quick response to DNA damage.
D. They have the ability to repair damaged DNA.
30. What does the underlined word “propagation” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Spread. B. Change. C. Existence. D. Self-repair.
31. What does the last paragraph focus on
A. The way of dealing with climate change on the earth.
B. The significance of identifying the protective system in plants.
C. The method of ensuring plant survival under environmental stress.
D. The urgency of developing plants that can handle environmental stress.
D
Carl Wieman, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist at Stanford University, excelled in the lab, where he created the Bose-Einstein condensate (玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态). However, his mastery in the lab did not extend to the classroom. For years, he wrestled with what seemed to be a straightforward task: making undergraduates comprehend physics as he did. Laying it out for them—explaining, even demonstrating the core concepts of the discipline—was not working. Despite his clear explanations, his students’ capacity to solve the problems he posed to them remained inadequate.
It was in an unexpected place that he found the key to the problem: not in his classrooms but among the graduate students (研究生) who came to work in his lab. When his PH. D. candidates entered the lab, Wieman noticed, their habits of thought were no less narrow and rigid than the undergraduates. Within a year or two, however, these same graduate students transformed into the flexible thinkers he was trying so earnestly, and unsuccessfully, to cultivate. “Some kind of intellectual process must have been missing from the traditional education,” Wieman recounts.
A major factor in the graduate students’ transformation. Wieman concluded, was their experience of intense social engagement around a body of knowledge — the hours they spent advising, debating with, and recounting anecdotes to one another. In 2019, a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences backed this idea. Tracking the intellectual advancement of several hundred graduate students in the sciences over the course of four years, its authors found that the development of crucial skills such as generating hypotheses (假设), designing experiments, and analyzing data was closely related to the students’ engagement with their peers in the lab, rather than the guidance they received from their faculty mentors (导师).
Wieman is one of a growing number of Stanford professors who are bringing this “active learning” approach to their courses. His aspiration is to move science education away from the lecture format, toward a model that is more active and more engaged.
32. What problem did Carl Wieman have with his undergraduates
A. Making them excel in the lab.
B. Demonstrating lab experiments.
C. Facilitating their all-round development.
D. Enhancing their physics problem-solving.
33. Which of the following best describes the graduate students who first joined Wieman’s lab
A. Limited in thinking. B. Resistant to new ideas.
C. Flexible and earnest. D. Experienced and cooperative.
34. What is crucial for developing students’ intelligent thought according to the 2019 study
A. Intense lab work.
B. Peer pressure and evaluation.
C. Academic interaction with fellows.
D. Engagement with external society.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A. Transforming Graduates’ Habits
B. Carl Wieman’s Nobel Prize Journey
C. The Nobel-Prize Winner’s Struggles
D. Carl Wieman’s Education Innovation
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Tips to Discover Your True Passion
True passion is the emotion, feeling, and desire that arises out of love for something. It’s the force that magnifies (放大) your capabilities for the benefit of excellent performance. This is because it’s a powerful motivation for best performance and everyone wants to get there. 36 Finding what you’re passionate about is a long road that requires effort and the following are some useful tips.
Search your childhood.
The purity and truth of your being are in the early stages of life. To that end, going back to the things you loved back then is always an excellent indication of marked preferences. Did you want to be a doctor 37 These are all clues that begin to point the way. While it’s true that children have several preferences in their early stages, it’s actually quite easy to figure out which they prioritize (优先考虑).
Experiment and discover.
Doing the same activities day after day closes any probabilities to succeed in finding your true passion. 38 This creates a trial-and-error scenario (设想) that promotes a positive outcome in less time.
Focus to find your true passion.
You must forget about the myth that doing what you’re passionate about will be easy and pleasant. This is because there’ll always be inconveniences in any activity you undertake. Beyond that, don’t lose focus on the fact that these are temporary moments. 39
Remember that your age doesn’t matter.
40 Encouraging yourself to take the first step can be difficult due to some of society’s obsolete (被淘汰的) barriers. The truth is that you must allow yourself to achieve and show your tastes leaving aside any obstacles, especially those that are self-imposed (自己强加的). It’s never too late!
A. Were you interested in insects
B. Take a variety of courses each month.
C. Do you know the meaning of passion
D. Age isn’t necessary to find out your true passion.
E. Be calm while finding out your motivation.
F. It’s vital to figure out what you’re passionate about.
G. Understanding this will make it easier to keep motivated.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 4, 2016, Kelly Burch was celebrating on a friend’s boat. At that time she wasn’t paying attention to the tide. When she 41 into what has been deep water, she hit the sand bottom, broke her neck and started to drown. Three weeks later, she 42 in the intensive care unit (重症监护室).
43 , her parents, grandparents, sister and friends all step in to help her. After she left the 44 , she went to six weeks of inpatient rehabilitation (康复), where she was getting three hours of therapy a day.
When the inpatient rehabilitation was over, she wanted to join a gym to 45 quality of life. Luckily, she found a gym that was open to 46 people in California. The first day that she rolled in, she saw a bunch of 47 wheelchairs and people like her pushing their 48 .She felt hope for the first time.
But that gym cost $100 an hour. She knew that’s completely unattainable to the many people with the disabilities who are on fixed 49 . She decided to take action.
Last year, she 50 a gym called Split Second fitness. The goal of it is to provide affordable fitness 51 to disabled people.
Kelly can now transfer herself from her 52 to the floor or her bed. That makes life 53 for her and her caregivers. She has seen 54 results in the clients going to her gym.
Her life isn’t about who she was yesterday. It’s about who she has to be tomorrow. She wants to help her clients 55 that, too.
41. A. burst B. bounced C. slip D. dove
42. A. took up B. woke up C. showed up D. got up
43. A. Gradually B. Necessarily C. Fortunately D. Unexpectedly
44. A. carriage B. category C. center D. hospital
45. A. identify B. increase C. record D. consume
46. A. disabled B. unhealthy C. harmonious D. infectious
47. A. convincing B. mature C. empty D. urgent
48. A. worries B. sympathy C. consequence D. limits
49. A. schedules B. incomes C. conditions D. expectations
50. A. opened B. explored C. improved D. found
51. A. function B. significance C. service D. concern
52. A. vehicle B. conservation C. desperation D. chair
53. A. easier B. more mysterious C. riskier D. more significant
54. A. terrifying B. similar C. like D. familiar
55. A. explain B. control C. see D. spread
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll, 56 gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”, 57 (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China 58 recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.
With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland 59 there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool 60 (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.
With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents 61 (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be 62 (full) appreciated.
The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and 63 (snow)in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with 64 blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained 65 (popular) with poets and writers and was described in their literary works.
B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tianzhou 7 robotic cargo ship is scheduled 56 (launch) in the coming days, according to the China Manned Space Agency. A Long March 7 carrier rocket, tasked with lifting the Tianzhou 7, has been moved to its launch service tower at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province.
Tianzhou 7 will become the 57 (twelve) spaceship to visit the Chinese space station. It will deliver propellants (推进剂), science payloads and necessities for the Shenzhou XVII astronauts, 58 have been in orbit for 81 days.
Pang Zhihao, an expert on space exploration technology said that the Tianzhou 7 59 (expect) to transport living necessities and work materials 60 the Tiangong to support the Shenzhou XVII and XVIII mission crews.
The Long March 7 model is a liquid-fueled rocket 61 (develop) by the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology. The rocket has a 62 (high) of 53.1 meters, a core-stage diameter of 3.35 meters, and a liftoff weight of 597 metric tons. With six 120-ton-thrust engines, the launch vehicle can send 13.5 tons of payload to a low-Earth orbit 63 5.5 tons to a sun-synchronous orbit.
64 (orbit) Earth at about 400 kilometers above the ground, Tiangong has three permanent parts — a core module and two science capsules — and is 65 (regular) connected to several visiting crew and cargo spaceships.
第四部分写作(两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David想要了解你在学校参加社团活动的经历。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 所在社团简介;
2. 具体活动介绍;
3. 收获与感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was very cold, a poor boy was selling goods door to door. He tried to ea m money to pay his way through school. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What's worse, he found that he only had one dime (一角硬币) left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn't eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house.
Hesitantly he knocked at door, thinking about what to say when it opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you ” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while “Would you please give me some....a drink of water ” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give himself energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you ” “You don't owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.
Many years passed, the young woman suffered from severe illness. However, the local doctors were unable to give the effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes, Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The bill was sent to her room.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★启用前
2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05（新高考I卷）解析版
目录 内容提要
阅读A篇 介绍世界上四个免费参观博物馆特色
阅读B篇 输错捐款金额吸引更多人募集到资金
阅读C篇 植物内机制阻止干细胞基因缺陷遗传
阅读D篇 诺奖教授将主动学习的方法引入课程
阅读七选五 介绍找到生活真正激情四种高效策略
完形填空 自建残疾人支付得起健身房鼓励锻炼
语法填空 A)讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色
语法填空 B)天舟七号飞船即将发射与天宫交会
应用文写作 回信好友介绍参加学校社团活动经历
读后续写 一杯牛奶故事诠释滴水之恩涌泉相报
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy
A. Oranges and apples. B. Sweets and apples. C. Vegetables and apples.
2. Who is coming for tea
A. Mark. B. John. C. Tracy.
3. Where is the man going to spend his Christmas
A. In his brother’s. B. In his mother’s. C. In his sister’s.
4. Where does the man most likely live
A. In Canada. B. In New York. C. In California.
5. Why are the kids in the woman’s yard
A. To play baseball. B. In New York. C. To get their baseball back.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go
A. To Disneyland. B. To Shanghai University. C. To the Oriental Pearl Tower.
7. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Cancel their flight. B. Call their neighbors. C. Order a taxi.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman want to go home
A. She isn’t feeling well.
B. She needs to get something to eat.
C. She doesn’t want to attend the meeting.
9. What will the man do for the woman
A. Drive her somewhere. B. Work on her project for her. C. Ask for a sick leave for her.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why was Jim unable to find Susan’s home
A. He hadn’t been told how to get there.
B. He forgot to bring the map Susan gave him.
C. He just spent thirteen minutes searching for her house.
11. What does Jim want Susan to do now
A. Come and get him. B. Give him a new map. C. Tell him the direction again.
12. How will Jim go to Susan’s home
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Employer and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.
14. What’s the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea
A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Positive.
15. Why does the man think he should join the football team
A. He was a professional player.
B. He used to play football very well.
C. It is organized by his neighborhood.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Insist on his diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Join the football team.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What part of work does the speaker do on his own
A. Writing dialogues. B. Developing programs. C. Listening to stories.
18. What did the speaker plan to be when in the secondary school
A. A journalist. B. A basketball player. C. A violinist.
19. When did the speaker decide to work in the video game industry
A. Before hurting his hand. B. Before leaving university. C. While studying in a film school.
20. What does the speaker love most about his job
A. Working in harmony. B. Getting high salary. C. Winning many prizes.
1-5 BABCA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BACCA
Text 1
M: Do you have everything ready
W: I’m sorry, but I have to buy a pound of sweets and some apples.
Text 2
W: John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow
M: Yes, I told you yesterday, Tracy!
W: Oh did you Sorry, I must have forgotten.
Text 3
W: Where are you going this Christmas
M: I thought about going to my brother’s, but now I’d like to go to my mother’s. What about you
W: Well, maybe I’ll go to my sister’s.
Text 4
M: My wife and I are planning on driving from California to Canada for a few weeks.
W: That’s exciting. My husband and I took a car trip from New York to Canada a few years ago. It was a lot of fun.
Text 5
W: Hey kids! What are you doing in my yard
M: I’m sorry. We were playing baseball, and our ball is in your yard.
W: I see. You are lucky. My dog wasn’t in the yard. Next time, just knock on the door, OK
Text 6
M: I’m so excited about this trip. We haven’t had a vacation for several months.
W: I know. This is going to be a great week. I have always wanted to see Disneyland.
M: And I want to revisit the Oriental Pearl Tower and go to my Shanghai University class reunion. What time is our flight
W: It’s in a few hours. We should really be on the way to the airport already. What time is our car supposed to arrive
M: How would I know I thought you ordered a taxi.
W: Oh, no! We’ll never get a taxi at this time of day. Let’s see if our neighbors can give us a ride.
Text 7
W: I’m feeling very shaky this morning.
M: Try drinking some water or having something to eat.
W: I already ate a cake, but I’m still feeling strange.
M: Are you sure you’re not sick or something
W: I could be.
M: Yeah, you don’t look very good. Maybe you should skip the meeting this afternoon. I’m sure everyone will understand.
W: OK. I think I might just go home now. Do you mind telling the boss for me I’ll finish my project when I come back tomorrow, if I’m feeling better.
M: Sure. Are you okay to drive
W: I think so. I’ll just drive slowly.
Text 8
W: Hello.
M: Hello, Susan, this is Jim. I’m calling from the bus stop at Pine Street. I’ve been searching for your house for about thirty minutes now, but I can’t find it. I forgot to bring the map you gave me.
W. OK. Wait right where you are. I’ll come and get you.
M: That’s not necessary. If you tell me the direction once again, I’ll probably be all right this time.
W: OK. Can you see a bank on the corner
M: Yes, there’s one across the street.
W: Well, cross the street and walk past the shoe shop. My house is the seventh house from the corner on your right.
M: OK. Thanks. I’m sure I’ll be able to find it this time.
Text 9
M: Honey, what’s the time now
W: It’s 7.
M: Oh, the football match is about to start. Could you bring me some French fries and a bowl of ice cream
W: OK, anything else
M: No, that’s all, thank you. Hey, dear, my company is organizing a football team and I’d like to join it very much. What do you think of it
W: To be honest, you’d better not.
M: Why After all, I was a good football player in university.
W: Hmm! That was ten years ago. And it has been at least 6 years since you played last.
M: So what
W: I don’t want you to have a heart attack running up and down the field.
M: You mean I should give it up
W: Well, you’ve put on weight and are in poor health now, so at least you should have a physical examination before you begin.
M: Well, OK, but...
W: And you should change your diet, reduce fatty foods, and eat more fruit and vegetables. Also do more exercise from now on.
M: Yeah, you’re right.
Text 10
M: Hello everyone. My name’s Sandy Duffy and I’m here to tell you about my job as a video game writer. I work with game developers and designers to think of good stories, and I write all the dialogue in the game by myself. When I was in secondary school, I never imagined that I would do this job! I played the violin and that was what I planned to do as my job. But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand, so I had to think of doing something else. My mother wanted me to be a journalist, but I didn’t think it was right for me.
I didn’t know what to study at university. I was good at lots of science subjects, including Physics and Maths, but I also loved entertaining people and I was good at Art. In the end, I went to a film school where I studied lighting, special effects, how to use a camera... all that! It was there that I started to think about working in the video game industry.
People also ask me what I like best about being a video game writer. Well, the money is good and it’s quite exciting. Just last night, for example, I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes for new games. But what I love most is the fact that I get on so well with everyone in the company. That’s what makes my job so much fun.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.
Science Museum
At the Science Museum, you can enjoy award-winning exhibitions and collections spanning the sciences. From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. You can book your free admission ticket on its website.
Natural History Museum
London’s world-famous museum is home to over 80 million objects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinosaur fossils, rare bugs and more. Billions of years of natural history is all open to visitors, completely free of charge. You can even get up close to collections made by Charles Darwin.
Discovery Museum
The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. Here you can stand in awe at the world’s first steam turbine-powered ship Turbinia which stands proud in the central hall. It also offers educational workshops and also provides a wealth of online content for virtual learning opportunities. The museum is free of charge.
Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)
For art and design lovers, the Victoria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-to-visit attraction in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, who laid the building’s foundation stone in 1899, the V&A has an impressive collection of original masterpieces, contemporary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashion gallery.
As well as dozens of free permanent exhibitions available in-house and online, the V&A also hosts temporary collections and events throughout the year, many of which are also completely free!
21. What can visitors do at the Science Museum
A. Explore the world’s first ship.
B. Enjoy some contemporary art.
C. Admire Charles Darwin’s collections.
D. Learn about the great people and their achievements.
22. Which museum provides exhibits for the whole family
A. Science Museum. B. Natural History Museum.
C. Discovery Museum. D. Victoria and Albert Museum.
23. What do the four museums have in common
A. They offer free visits. B. They are world-famous.
C. They show diverse ships. D. They are in the same city.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个可以免费参观的博物馆。
21. 细节理解题。根据Science Museum部分中的“From Helen Sharman’s iconic space suit to Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth airplane, explore the extraordinary stories of human achievements and the challenges we have overcome. (从海伦 沙曼的标志性太空服到艾米 约翰逊的吉普赛蛾飞机，探索人类成就的非凡故事和我们克服的挑战。)”可知，游客在Science Museum(科学博物馆)可以了解到杰出的人物和他们的成就，故选D。
22. 细节理解题。根据Discovery Museum部分中的“The Discovery Museum offers a great selection of exhibits to the whole family. (探索博物馆为全家人提供精选的展品。)”可知，Discovery Museum(探索博物馆)为来参观的家庭提供了丰富的展品选择，故选C。
23. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Whether you want to broaden your horizons, entertain the family or are simply looking for something to do on a rainy day, a trip to a free museum might be just the ticket.(无论您是想开拓视野、与家人共度欢乐，还是只是想在雨天找点事做，免费参观博物馆可能就是您的最佳选择。)”可知，这四个博物馆的共同之处在于它们都是免费的，故选A。
B
Michael and his wife, new residents in a San Francisco apartment, learned about their neighbor Jeff Dunan’s volunteer work for Bangladesh Relief, an organization that provides food, clothing and essential supplies for disadvantaged people in northern Bangladesh. Inspired, Michael donated $150 to Dunan’s GoFundMe campaign. However, a credit card notification alerted him to an unintended $15,041 charge.
When he saw the five-figure number, he was confused. Soon, it all made sense. Michael’s credit card number started with four and one. Clearly, he accidentally began typing his credit card information while his cursor (光标) was still in the donation box.
Michael planned to call Dunan to explain, but before he had the chance to do that, he started receiving Facebook messages from Shohag Chandra, the charity’s Bangladesh-based program manager, thanking him for his generous donation. After he looked through the photos of people holding thank-you signs that read his name, Michael’s heart sank. He felt terrible that he had to withdraw his handsome donation. Once his original contribution was refunded, he decided to donate $1,500.
Although Michael had told his family and friends about the tale, he decided to share it publicly on social media, after Dunan told him the organization was desperately in need of funds. “The least I could do was take the time to post this story online and see if I could inspire other people to donate to the cause,” Michael said.
Little did he know, though, that the story would be seen far and wide, ending up raising more than $120,000 for Bangladesh Relief in the span of only a few weeks—about eight times Michael’s mistaken donation. According to Dunan, more than 3,700 people have contributed because of Michael’s post. Michael has been stunned (震惊) by the ongoing outpouring of support. “Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this reaction,” he said. “People can be amazing when they come together for something like this.”
24. How did Michael make the large donation
A. He input an incorrect amount.
B. He encountered a system error.
C. He was greatly inspired by Dunan.
D. He entered wrong credit card details.
25. Why did Michael’s heart sink according to Paragraph 3
A. He saw people in despair.
B. He failed to offer enough money.
C. He didn’t receive the full refund.
D. He realized the scale of his mistake.
26. What motivated Michael to share the story on social media
A. Dunan’s request for publicity.
B. A desire for personal recognition.
C. The organization’s urgent need for funds.
D. Pressure from his family and friends.
27. What message does the story convey
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Many hands make light work.
C. Always prepare for a rainy day.
D. A good beginning is half of victory.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了主人公Michael输错捐款金额后将故事分享到网上，结果吸引了更多人关注孟加拉国的灾情，募集到了更多的资金。
24. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Michael’s credit card number started with four and one. Clearly, he accidentally began typing his credit card information while his cursor (光标) was still in the donation box. (迈克尔的信用卡号码是以4加1开头的。很明显，当他的光标还在捐款箱里时，他不小心开始输入他的信用卡信息。)”可知，迈克尔捐了一大笔钱，因为他输入的金额不正确。故选A。
25. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Michael planned to call Dunan to explain, but before he had the chance to do that, he started receiving Facebook messages from Shohag Chandra, the charity’s Bangladesh-based program manager, thanking him’ for his generous donation. After he looked through the photos of people holding thank-you signs that read his name, Michael’s heart sank. He felt terrible that he had to withdraw his handsome donation. Once his original contribution was refunded, he decided to donate $1,500. (迈克尔计划打电话给杜南解释，但在他有机会这么做之前，他开始收到慈善机构孟加拉国项目经理肖哈格 钱德拉发来的脸书信息，感谢他的慷慨捐赠。当他看完那些举着写有他名字的感谢牌的人的照片后，迈克尔的心沉了下去。他不得不收回他的大笔捐款，这让他感到很难过。一旦他的原始捐款被退还，他决定捐赠1500美元。)” 可知，此时他认识到自己的大笔捐款产生了很大的影响，所以开始后悔自己申请退款的举动。故选D。
26. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Although Michael had told his family and friends about the tale, he decided to share it publicly on social media, after Dunan told him the organization was desperately in need of funds. (虽然迈克尔已经告诉了他的家人和朋友这个故事，但在杜南告诉他该组织急需资金后，他决定在社交媒体上公开分享。)”可知，迈克尔是在杜南告诉了他这个团体急需资金之后决定在网上分享这件事的。故选C。
27. 推理判断题。通读全文，并结合最后一段的“Little did he know, though, that the story would be seen far and wide, ending up raising more than $120,000 for Bangladesh Relief in the span of only a few weeks—about eight times Michael’s mistaken donation. According to Dunan, more than 3,700 people have contributed because of Michael’s post. Michael has been stunned (震惊) by the ongoing outpouring of support. “Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this reaction,” he said. “People can be amazing when they come together for something like this.”(然而，他并不知道，这个故事会被广泛传播，最终在短短几周内为孟加拉国救济组织筹集了12万多美元——大约是迈克尔错误捐款的8倍。据杜南说，有超过3700人因为迈克尔的帖子而捐款。迈克尔被源源不断的支持惊呆了:“我做梦也没想到会有这样的反应，”他说。“当人们聚在一起做这样的事情时，他们会很了不起。”) ”可知，文章主要叙述了Michael为什么一开始决定捐款、捐款金额有误的原因以及后续如何吸引了更多人捐款的故事。故事始于Michael一个人的善意，结尾时3700多人都加入了捐款活动，短时间内就筹集到了大笔资金。因此，B项“众人拾柴火焰高”正确。A. Actions speak louder than words.(行动胜于言语)；B. Many hands make light work. (众人拾柴火焰高)；C. Always prepare for a rainy day. (未雨绸缪)；D.A good beginning is half of victory. (良好的开端是成功的一半)。故选B。
C
Scientists have shown how plants can protect themselves against genetic (基因的) damage caused by environmental stresses. The growing tips of plant roots and shoots have an in-built mechanism (机制) that spells cell death if DNA damage is detected, avoiding passing on faulty DNA.
Plants have small populations of stem cells (干细胞) at the tips of their roots and shoots, which enable them to continuously grow and produce new tissues throughout their lifetime. These stem cells serve as ancestors for plant tissues and organs. However, any genetic faults present in the stem cells will continue to exist and be passed on permanently throughout the plant’s life, which could last thousands of years.
Given the critical role of stem cells and their exposure to potentially dangerous environments at the growing tips of roots and shoots, safeguards are necessary to prevent stem cell faults from becoming fixed. Researchers Nick Fulcher and Robert Sablowski, funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, aimed to uncover these protective mechanisms. Through experiments involving X-rays and chemicals, they discovered that stem cells were more sensitive to DNA damage compared to other cells.
When DNA damage occurs, the cells have the capacity to detect it and cause programmed cells to die, preventing the propagation of the damaged genetic code to the rest of the plant tissues. This process has similarities to the safeguard mechanism found in animal cells, which has been broadly studied due to its relevance in preventing cancer.
The identification of a similar protective system in plants is of great interest in the field of plant development. It also helps scientists develop plants that can better handle environmental stress. So knowledge of how plants deal with these stresses is of fundamental significance to agricultural science’s response to climate change.
28. What is the function of the in-built mechanism in plants
A. To produce more roots and shoots.
B. To increase the overall lifetime of the plant.
C. To enhance plant growth and nutrient intake.
D. To stop genetic faults in stem cells passing on.
29. What can we know about stem cells in plants according to the text
A. They are relatively abundant in quantity.
B. They are resistant to environmental stresses.
C. They make quick response to DNA damage.
D. They have the ability to repair damaged DNA.
30. What does the underlined word “propagation” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Spread. B. Change. C. Existence. D. Self-repair.
31. What does the last paragraph focus on
A. The way of dealing with climate change on the earth.
B. The significance of identifying the protective system in plants.
C. The method of ensuring plant survival under environmental stress.
D. The urgency of developing plants that can handle environmental stress.
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家们已经展示了植物如何保护自己免受环境压力造成的遗传损害，即植物拥有内建机制，来阻止干细胞中的基因缺陷遗传下去。
28. 细节理解题。根据第一段“The growing tips of plant roots and shoots have an in-built mechanism (机制) that spells cell death if DNA damage is detected, avoiding passing on faulty DNA.(植物的根和芽的生长尖端有一个内置的机制，如果检测到DNA损伤，就会导致细胞死亡，从而避免将有缺陷的DNA传递给下一代)”可知，植物内建机制的功能是阻止干细胞中的基因缺陷遗传下去。故选D。
29. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Through experiments involving X-rays and chemicals, they discovered that stem cells were more sensitive to DNA damage compared to other cells.(通过涉及x射线和化学物质的实验，他们发现干细胞比其他细胞对DNA损伤更敏感)”可知，植物中的干细胞对DNA损伤做出快速反应。故选C。
30. 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“When DNA damage occurs, the cells have the capacity to detect it and cause programmed cells to die, preventing the”以及后文“of the damaged genetic code to the rest of the plant tissues”可知，当DNA受损时，细胞有能力检测到它，并导致程序化细胞死亡，防止受损的遗传密码传播到植物组织的其他部分。故划线词意思是“传播”。故选A。
31. 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The identification of a similar protective system in plants is of great interest in the field of plant development. It also helps scientists develop plants that can better handle environmental stress. So knowledge of how plants deal with these stresses is of fundamental significance to agricultural science’s response to climate change.(在植物中发现类似的保护系统在植物发育领域具有重要意义。它还帮助科学家培育出能够更好地应对环境压力的植物。因此，了解植物如何应对这些压力对农业科学应对气候变化具有重要意义)”可知，最后一段的重点是识别植物保护系统的意义。故选B。
D
Carl Wieman, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist at Stanford University, excelled in the lab, where he created the Bose-Einstein condensate (玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态). However, his mastery in the lab did not extend to the classroom. For years, he wrestled with what seemed to be a straightforward task: making undergraduates comprehend physics as he did. Laying it out for them—explaining, even demonstrating the core concepts of the discipline—was not working. Despite his clear explanations, his students’ capacity to solve the problems he posed to them remained inadequate.
It was in an unexpected place that he found the key to the problem: not in his classrooms but among the graduate students (研究生) who came to work in his lab. When his PH. D. candidates entered the lab, Wieman noticed, their habits of thought were no less narrow and rigid than the undergraduates. Within a year or two, however, these same graduate students transformed into the flexible thinkers he was trying so earnestly, and unsuccessfully, to cultivate. “Some kind of intellectual process must have been missing from the traditional education,” Wieman recounts.
A major factor in the graduate students’ transformation. Wieman concluded, was their experience of intense social engagement around a body of knowledge — the hours they spent advising, debating with, and recounting anecdotes to one another. In 2019, a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences backed this idea. Tracking the intellectual advancement of several hundred graduate students in the sciences over the course of four years, its authors found that the development of crucial skills such as generating hypotheses (假设), designing experiments, and analyzing data was closely related to the students’ engagement with their peers in the lab, rather than the guidance they received from their faculty mentors (导师).
Wieman is one of a growing number of Stanford professors who are bringing this “active learning” approach to their courses. His aspiration is to move science education away from the lecture format, toward a model that is more active and more engaged.
32. What problem did Carl Wieman have with his undergraduates
A. Making them excel in the lab.
B. Demonstrating lab experiments.
C. Facilitating their all-round development.
D. Enhancing their physics problem-solving.
33. Which of the following best describes the graduate students who first joined Wieman’s lab
A. Limited in thinking. B. Resistant to new ideas.
C. Flexible and earnest. D. Experienced and cooperative.
34. What is crucial for developing students’ intelligent thought according to the 2019 study
A. Intense lab work.
B. Peer pressure and evaluation.
C. Academic interaction with fellows.
D. Engagement with external society.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A. Transforming Graduates’ Habits
B. Carl Wieman’s Nobel Prize Journey
C. The Nobel-Prize Winner’s Struggles
D. Carl Wieman’s Education Innovation
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了诺贝尔奖获得者美国斯坦福大学教授将“主动学习”的方法引入课程，希望将科学教育从讲座形式转变为一种更加积极和更加投入的模式。
32. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Laying it out for them—explaining, even demonstrating the core concepts of the discipline—was not working. Despite his clear explanations, his students’ capacity to solve the problems he posed to them remained inadequate. (向他们解释，甚至展示这门学科的核心概念，都没有起到作用。尽管他解释得很清楚，但他的学生解决问题的能力仍然不足。)”可知，加强物理问题的解决能力是本科生的问题。故选D。
33. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Within a year or two, however, these same graduate students transformed into the flexible thinkers he was trying so earnestly, and unsuccessfully, to cultivate. (然而，在一两年内，这些同样的研究生转变成了灵活的思想家，他一直在努力培养这些思想家，但没有成功。)”可知，思维有限是首次加入Wieman实验室的毕业生的问题。故选A。
34. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“A major factor in the graduate students’ transformation. Wieman concluded, was their experience of intense social engagement around a body of knowledge — the hours they spent advising, debating with, and recounting anecdotes to one another. In 2019, a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences backed this idea. (他总结说，研究生转变的一个主要因素是他们围绕知识体系的强烈社会参与体验——他们花费大量时间相互建议、辩论和叙述轶事。2019年，美国国家科学院院刊发表的一项研究支持了这一观点。)”可知，根据2019年的研究，发展学生智力思维的关键是与外部社会的接触。故选D。
35. 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Wieman is one of a growing number of Stanford professors who are bringing this “active learning” approach to their courses. His aspiration is to move science education away from the lecture format, toward a model that is more active and more engaged. (越来越多的斯坦福大学教授将这种“主动学习”的方法引入他们的课程，维曼就是其中之一。他的愿望是将科学教育从讲座形式转变为一种更加积极和更加投入的模式。)”结合文章段落大意，文章第一段是讲Carl Wieman在教学中发现学生的思维能力和解决问题的能力较差；第二、三段关于他如何找到的解决方案——在实验室的研究生身上发现思维能力的提升关键是和同伴进行的学术交流。第四段是结果——越来越多的教授们在课程教学中采用积极学习的模式。可知本文主要介绍了诺贝尔奖获得者美国斯坦福大学教授将“主动学习”的方法引入课程，希望将科学教育从讲座形式转变为一种更加积极和更加投入的模式，选项D“Carl Wieman’s Education Innovation(卡尔·维曼的教育创新) ”符合本文题目。故选D。
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Tips to Discover Your True Passion
True passion is the emotion, feeling, and desire that arises out of love for something. It’s the force that magnifies (放大) your capabilities for the benefit of excellent performance. This is because it’s a powerful motivation for best performance and everyone wants to get there. 36 Finding what you’re passionate about is a long road that requires effort and the following are some useful tips.
Search your childhood.
The purity and truth of your being are in the early stages of life. To that end, going back to the things you loved back then is always an excellent indication of marked preferences. Did you want to be a doctor 37 These are all clues that begin to point the way. While it’s true that children have several preferences in their early stages, it’s actually quite easy to figure out which they prioritize (优先考虑).
Experiment and discover.
Doing the same activities day after day closes any probabilities to succeed in finding your true passion. 38 This creates a trial-and-error scenario (设想) that promotes a positive outcome in less time.
Focus to find your true passion.
You must forget about the myth that doing what you’re passionate about will be easy and pleasant. This is because there’ll always be inconveniences in any activity you undertake. Beyond that, don’t lose focus on the fact that these are temporary moments. 39
Remember that your age doesn’t matter.
40 Encouraging yourself to take the first step can be difficult due to some of society’s obsolete (被淘汰的) barriers. The truth is that you must allow yourself to achieve and show your tastes leaving aside any obstacles, especially those that are self-imposed (自己强加的). It’s never too late!
A. Were you interested in insects
B. Take a variety of courses each month.
C. Do you know the meaning of passion
D. Age isn’t necessary to find out your true passion.
E. Be calm while finding out your motivation.
F. It’s vital to figure out what you’re passionate about.
G. Understanding this will make it easier to keep motivated.
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了找到真正激情所在的方法。
36. 上文“True passion is the emotion, feeling, and desire that arises out of love for something. It’s the force that magnifies (放大) your capabilities for the benefit of excellent performance. This is because it’s a powerful motivation for best performance and everyone wants to get there.(真正的激情是因爱某物而产生的情感、感觉和欲望。它是一种力量，可以放大你的能力，从而获得卓越的表现。这是因为它是一种强大的动力，可以让每个人都取得最好的成绩)”讲passion的作用和可以带来的好处，下文“Finding what you’re passionate about is a long road that requires effort and the following are some useful tips.(找到你的激情所在是一条漫长的道路，需要付出努力，下面是一些有用的建议)”提出如何找到激情所在，F项“It’s vital to figure out what you’re passionate about. (找出你的激情所在是至关重要的)”承上启下，因为激情能带来好处，所以要找到自己激情所在，从而引出下文的方法，符合上下文连贯。故选F项。
37. 根据上文“going back to the things you loved back then”可知，作者推荐回到童年去寻找自己喜欢的事情，A项“Were you interested in insects (你对昆虫感兴趣吗？)”和前一问题“Did you want to be a doctor (你想成为一名医生吗？)”都是童年兴趣时期儿童兴趣所在，同时，这两个问题也照应了下文“These are all clues”，符合上下文连贯。故选A项。
38. 上文“Doing the same activities day after day closes any probabilities to succeed in finding your true passion.(日复一日地做同样的事情，让你很难找到真正的激情)”讲重复的工作无法帮助我们找到激情，B项“Take a variety of courses each month.(每个月参加各种各样的课程)”提出了解决办法：学习各种各样的课程，避免重复，且同时与下文中“This creates a trial-and-error scenario”相照应，符合上下文连贯。故选B项。
39. 上文“You must forget about the myth that doing what you’re passionate about will be easy and pleasant. This is because there’ll always be inconveniences in any activity you undertake. Beyond that, don’t lose focus on the fact that these are temporary moments. (你必须忘记那种认为做你热爱的事情会轻松愉快的说法。这是因为在你从事的任何活动中，总会有不便的地方。除此之外，不要忽视这样一个事实：这些都是短暂的时刻)”纠正了一些错误的观点，G项“Understanding this will make it easier to keep motivated.(理解这一点会让你更容易保持动力)”说明明白这些道理后的结果，符合上下文连贯。故选G项。
40. 根据小标题“Remember that your age doesn’t matter.(记住，你的年龄并不重要)”可知，本段主要讲年龄不是问题，D项“Age isn’t necessary to find out your true passion.(找到你真正的激情，年龄并不是必要条件)”与段落主题一致，符合上下文连贯。故选D项。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 4, 2016, Kelly Burch was celebrating on a friend’s boat. At that time she wasn’t paying attention to the tide. When she 41 into what has been deep water, she hit the sand bottom, broke her neck and started to drown. Three weeks later, she 42 in the intensive care unit (重症监护室).
43 , her parents, grandparents, sister and friends all step in to help her. After she left the 44 , she went to six weeks of inpatient rehabilitation (康复), where she was getting three hours of therapy a day.
When the inpatient rehabilitation was over, she wanted to join a gym to 45 quality of life. Luckily, she found a gym that was open to 46 people in California. The first day that she rolled in, she saw a bunch of 47 wheelchairs and people like her pushing their 48 .She felt hope for the first time.
But that gym cost $100 an hour. She knew that’s completely unattainable to the many people with the disabilities who are on fixed 49 . She decided to take action.
Last year, she 50 a gym called Split Second fitness. The goal of it is to provide affordable fitness 51 to disabled people.
Kelly can now transfer herself from her 52 to the floor or her bed. That makes life 53 for her and her caregivers. She has seen 54 results in the clients going to her gym.
Her life isn’t about who she was yesterday. It’s about who she has to be tomorrow. She wants to help her clients 55 that, too.
41. A. burst B. bounced C. slip D. dove
42. A. took up B. woke up C. showed up D. got up
43. A. Gradually B. Necessarily C. Fortunately D. Unexpectedly
44. A. carriage B. category C. center D. hospital
45. A. identify B. increase C. record D. consume
46. A. disabled B. unhealthy C. harmonious D. infectious
47. A. convincing B. mature C. empty D. urgent
48. A. worries B. sympathy C. consequence D. limits
49. A. schedules B. incomes C. conditions D. expectations
50. A. opened B. explored C. improved D. found
51. A. function B. significance C. service D. concern
52. A. vehicle B. conservation C. desperation D. chair
53. A. easier B. more mysterious C. riskier D. more significant
54. A. terrifying B. similar C. like D. familiar
55. A. explain B. control C. see D. spread
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Kelly Burch发生事故残疾后，去健身房锻炼，发现健身房价格对于残疾人来说过高，自己创建了残疾人支付得起的健身房，鼓励残疾人。自己的身体状况也有所改善。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她潜入深水时，她撞到了沙底，扭断了脖子，开始溺水。A. burst爆裂；B. bounced弹起；C. slip滑动；D. dove潜水。根据空后“into what has been deep water”可知，她当时潜入深水。故选D项。
42. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：三周后，她在重症监护室醒来。A. took up拿起；B. woke up醒来；C. showed up出现；D. got up站起来。根据上一句中“broke her neck and started to drown”以及空后的“in the intensive care unit”可知，她当时身受重伤，三周之后才在重症监护室醒过来。故选B项。
43. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她的父母、祖父母、姐姐和朋友们都挺身而出帮助她。A. Gradually逐渐；B. Necessarily必然；C. Fortunately幸运的是；D. Unexpectedly意外地。根据空后“her parents, grandparents, sister and friends all step in to help her.”可知，Kelly Burch获得了亲人和朋友的帮助，这对她而言是幸运的。故选C项。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：出院后，她接受了为期六周的住院康复治疗，每天接受三个小时的治疗。A. carriage车厢；B. category类别；C. center中心；D. hospital医院。根据前文的“Three weeks later, she 2 in the intensive care unit”可知，Kelly Burch 三周后才在重症监护室醒过来。故此处指出院后，她接受了为期六周的住院康复治疗。故选D项。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：住院康复结束后，她想加入健身房来提高生活质量。A. identify识别；B. increase提高；C. record记录；D. consume消费。根据空前的“she wanted to join a gym”以及空后“her quality of life”可推知，她想去健身房健身，提高自己的生活质量。故选B项。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她在加州找到了一家对残疾人开放的健身房。A. disabled残疾；B. unhealthy不健康的；C. harmonious和谐的；D. infectious传染性的。根据下文中的“she saw a bunch of 7 wheelchairs”和 “that gym cost $100 an hour. She knew that’s completely unattainable to the many people with the disabilities”可知，她看到一堆空轮椅，那家健身房每小时收费100美元，对于许多高固定收入生活的残疾人来说，这是完全无法实现的，故此处指她在加利福尼亚洲找到一家对残疾人开放的健身房。故选A项。
47. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一天，她看到一堆空轮椅和像她一样的人在挑战自己的极限。A. convincing令人信服的；B. mature成熟的；C. empty空的；D. urgent紧急的。根据空后“people like pushing their”并结合选项可推知，当时那些人都在健身，没有人坐在轮椅上， 因此那些人都是空的。故选C项。
48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一天，她看到一堆空轮椅和像她一样的人在挑战自己的极限。A. worries担心；B. sympathy同情；C. consequence结果；D. limits限制。根据前文的“she saw a bunch of 8 wheelchairs and people like her”可知，那些人都是残疾人， 他们健身就是在挑战自己的极限。push one’s limits“挑战自己的极限”。故选D项。
49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她知道，对于很多收入固定的残疾人来说，这是完全无法实现的。A. schedules日程安排；B. incomes收入；C. conditions条件；D. expectations期望。根据上文中的“But that gym cost $100 an hour. She knew that’s completely unattainable to the many people with the disabilities who are on fixed”可知，那家健身房每小时收费100美元，因此对于许多高固定收入生活的残疾人来说，这是完全无法实现的。故选B项。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，她开了一家名为“瞬间健身”的健身房。A. opened打开；B. explored探索；C. improved改良；D. found发现。根据前文的“She decided to take action.”和“a gym called Split Second fitness”可知，此处指他创办了一家名为Split Second fitness的健身房。14空后的“going to her gym”也是提示。故选A项。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它的目标是为残疾人提供负担得起的健身服务。A. function功能；B. significance显著性；C. service服务；D. concern担心。根据空前的“to provide affordable fitness”并结合选项可推知， Split Second fitness的目标是为残疾人士提供他们负担的起的健身服务。故选C项。
52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯莉现在可以从椅子上挪到地板上或床上了。A. vehicle车辆；B. conservation保护；C. desperation绝望；D. chair椅子。根据上文“she saw a bunch of 7 wheelchairs and people like her”可推知，Kelly Burch曾身受重伤，出院后变成了残疾人。由此可推知，此处指她可以把自己从椅子上转移到地板或床上。故选D项。
53. 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：这让她和她的照顾者的生活更轻松。A. easier更容易；B. more mysterious更神秘的；C. riskier风险较高的；D. more significant更重要。根据前文的“Kelly can now transfer herself from her 12 to the floor or her bed.”可知，由于她有了一些自理能力，生活对她以及照顾她的人而言都变得更容易了。故选A项。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在去健身房的客户身上也看到了类似的结果。A. terrifying可怕的；B. similar相似的；C. like类似的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文的“results in the clients going to her gym”可知，Kelly Burch的生活自理能力提高了，她还在去健身房的客户身上也看到了相似的结果。故选B项。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她也想让她的客户看到这一点。A. explain解释；B. control控制；C. see看见；D. spread传播。根据上文中的“Her life isn’t about who she was yesterday. It’s about who she has to be tomorrow. ”可知，她的人生不在于她昨天是谁，而是她明天的样子，Kelly Burch 也想帮助她的客户明白这一点。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll, 56 gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”, 57 (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China 58 recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.
With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland 59 there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool 60 (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.
With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents 61 (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be 62 (full) appreciated.
The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and 63 (snow)in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with 64 blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained 65 (popular) with poets and writers and was described in their literary works.
【答案】56. which 57. dates 58. and 59. because 60. are favored 61. itself 62. fully 63. snowy 64. a 65. popularity
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色，许多的河流湖泊，绿色的草地，独特的生活方式，在古代受到诗人和作家们的欢迎。
56. 考查定语从句。句意：呼伦贝尔草原是一个幅员辽阔的地区，风景秀丽，植物茂盛，周围有许多河流和湖泊，就像一幅巨大的绿色画卷，让你一望无际。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Hulun Buir Grassland，且从句缺少主语，因此填which，引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
57. 考查时态。句意：呼伦贝尔这个名字的意思是“湖泊和河流之地”，追溯到很久以前的一个传说。结合句意和空前的means可知，本句用一般现在时，且本句主语是The name Hulun Buir，为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式dates。date back to“追溯到”，为固定短语。故填dates。
58. 考查连词。句意：是中国保存最完好的草原，被公认为“草原王国”。本句中的the best-preserved grassland in China和recognized as “The Grass Kingdom是并列关系，故用连词and连接。故填and。
59. 考查原因状语从句。句意：呼伦贝尔草原拥有中国最丰富、最优良的牧场，因为那里几乎没有任何污染，所以也被称为“最纯净的草原”。空后there is hardly any pollution there为空前Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland的原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
60. 考查时态和语态。句意：它的动物产品，如肉、奶、皮革和羊毛，深受国内外人民的喜爱。结合句意可知，本句陈述事实，故句子用一般现在时，且本句主语Its animal products和favor是被动关系，故填are favored，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填are favored。
61. 考查反身代词。句意：在成千上万条河流的灌溉下，草原在蓝天白云下呈现出一片绿色的地毯。本句主语是grassland，宾语也是grassland，因此宾语用反身代词itself，意为“它自己”，present oneself as“呈现出……”。故填itself。
62. 考查副词。句意：你可以骑骆驼和马，看摔跤和赛马，享受篝火晚会，充分领略游牧民族独特的生活方式。分析句子结构可知，本题用副词fully“充分地”，修饰动词appreciated，作状语。故填fully。
63. 考查形容词。句意：该地区的地理位置使其在夏天温暖宜人，而在冬天寒冷多雪。本空和 and前面的形容词pleasant并列，因此本空也用形容词snowy“多雪的”。故填snowy。
64. 考查冠词。句意：在夏天，草地被一层五颜六色的野花覆盖。blanket“毯子”，为可数名词，故填冠词a。a blanket of“一层”，固定短语。故填a。
65. 考查名词。句意：即使在古代，这个地方的美景也受到诗人和作家的喜爱，并在他们的文学作品中被描述。分析句子结构可知，本空填不可数名词popularity“人气”，作gain的宾语。故填popularity。
B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tianzhou 7 robotic cargo ship is scheduled 56 (launch) in the coming days, according to the China Manned Space Agency. A Long March 7 carrier rocket, tasked with lifting the Tianzhou 7, has been moved to its launch service tower at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province.
Tianzhou 7 will become the 57 (twelve) spaceship to visit the Chinese space station. It will deliver propellants (推进剂), science payloads and necessities for the Shenzhou XVII astronauts, 58 have been in orbit for 81 days.
Pang Zhihao, an expert on space exploration technology said that the Tianzhou 7 59 (expect) to transport living necessities and work materials 60 the Tiangong to support the Shenzhou XVII and XVIII mission crews.
The Long March 7 model is a liquid-fueled rocket 61 (develop) by the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology. The rocket has a 62 (high) of 53.1 meters, a core-stage diameter of 3.35 meters, and a liftoff weight of 597 metric tons. With six 120-ton-thrust engines, the launch vehicle can send 13.5 tons of payload to a low-Earth orbit 63 5.5 tons to a sun-synchronous orbit.
64 (orbit) Earth at about 400 kilometers above the ground, Tiangong has three permanent parts — a core module and two science capsules — and is 65 (regular) connected to several visiting crew and cargo spaceships.
【答案】56. to be launched 57. twelfth 58. who 59. is expected 60. to 61. developed 62. height 63. or 64. Orbiting 65. regularly
【导读】按照计划，天舟七号货运飞船在成功与空间站交会对接后，将与空间站形成组合体，主要任务为空间站补给物资，支持在轨科学实验。同时将承担整个组合体的姿态和轨道控制工作，并为废弃物的下行销毁提供支持。
56. to be launched。考查非谓语用法。结合语境应用be scheduled to do表示“将要做某事”，同时不定式又是被动含义。故填to be launched。
57. twelfth。考查数词用法。结合语境这里应用序数词作定语。twelve—twelfth。故填twelfth。
58. who。考查定语从句用法。结合语境这里who引导非限制性定语从句，并指人。故填who。
59. is expected。考查动词时态语态。结合语境这里表示被期待，故应用被动语态。be expected to do 表示“被期待做某事”。故填is expected。
60. to。考查介词用法。根据语境这里transport sth to..表示“把……运送到……”。故填to。
61. developed。考查非谓语动词用法。结合语境这里过去分词短语作定语，表示被动含义。故填developed。
62. height。考查词类转换。结合语境这里需要名词。height用作名词，表示“高度”。故填height。
63. or。考查并列连词用法。结合语境这里表示选择关系，故应用or。
64. Orbiting。考查非谓语动词用法。结合语境这里应用现在分词短语作状语，表示主动、正在进行的行为。故填Orbiting。
65. regularly。考查副词用法。结合语境应用副词作状语，修饰谓语动词。故填regularly。
第四部分写作(两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David想要了解你在学校参加社团活动的经历。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 所在社团简介;
2. 具体活动介绍;
3. 收获与感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear David,
My most favorite school club is a radio club called “Our Voice”.
It is run by students. We not only broadcast weather, news, and notices, but play music and give messages during breaks. Most importantly, we voice our opinions on issues of public concern and make reasonable proposals. It feels so good to be heard. I have improved my speech skills and technical skills of broadcasting as well.
Have you joined any interesting clubs Write and share.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作，现要求考生给英国笔友David回信介绍你在学校参加社团活动的经历。其内容包括所在社团简介、具体活动介绍和收获与感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
被叫作：called→named
重要地：importantly →significantly
观点：opinion→viewpoint
合理的：reasonable→rational
2.句式拓展
简单句变倒装句
原句：We not only broadcast weather, news, and notices, but play music and give messages during breaks.
拓展句：Not only can we broadcast weather, news, and notices, but play music and give messages during breaks as well.
【点睛】【高分句型1】My most favorite school club is a radio club called “Our Voice”.（运用过去分词called作后置定语）
【高分句型2】 It feels so good to be heard.（运用it作形式主语）
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was very cold, a poor boy was selling goods door to door. He tried to ea m money to pay his way through school. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What's worse, he found that he only had one dime (一角硬币) left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn't eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house.
Hesitantly he knocked at door, thinking about what to say when it opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you ” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while “Would you please give me some....a drink of water ” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give himself energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you ” “You don't owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.
Many years passed, the young woman suffered from severe illness. However, the local doctors were unable to give the effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes, Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The bill was sent to her room.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】【参考范文】
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lying on the bed and recognized her at once. Her lovely face looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case. Luckily, after a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.
The bill was sent to her room. Hesitantly she took it. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally, she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” signed Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank You, God.”
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一位小男孩在落难之际受到了一位年轻女孩的帮助并且铭记于心。多年后这位男孩通过自己的医术拯救这位女孩且帮助她免去医疗费用的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“身穿医生大褂的他走进来看她。”可知，这一段可描写他认出了她，在他的医治之下，女孩最后康复，同时还免除了她的医药费。
②由第二段首句内容“账单被送到了她的房间。”可知，第二段可描写女孩看到了账单上的字，想到了多年前的事，并且发出了感慨。
2.续写线索：认出她——决定帮她——康复且免除费用——回忆起多年前的事——感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类：
①躺在床上：lie on the bed/ stay in the bed
②决定做某事：determine to do /decide to do /make up one's mind to do
③要求：request/ ask
情绪类
①害怕做某事：be afraid to do sth./ be worried to do sth.
②快乐：joy/ happiness
【点睛】[高分句型1] She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. (句中运用了because引导的原因状语从句和that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Finally, she opened the bill, on the other side of which a note caught her attention. (句中用“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05（新高考I卷）答案版
本卷适合于：山东、浙江、湖北、江苏、福建、河北、湖南、广东
一、听力理解（满分30分，每题1.5分）
第一节
1-5 BABCA
第二节
6-10 ABACB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BACCA
二、阅读理解（满分50分，每题2.5分）
第一节
21-25 DCAAD 26-30 CDDCA 31-35 BDADD
第二节
36-40 FABGD
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 DBCDB 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 CDABC
第二节 语法填空
A) 56. which 57. dates 58. and 59. because 60. are favored 61. itself 62. fully 63. snowy 64. a 65. popularity
B) 56. to be launched 57. twelfth 58. who 59. is expected 60. to 61. developed 62. height 63. or 64. Orbiting 65. regularly
四、书面表达
第一节：应用文写作
Dear David,
My most favorite school club is a radio club called “Our Voice”.
It is run by students. We not only broadcast weather, news, and notices, but play music and give messages during breaks. Most importantly, we voice our opinions on issues of public concern and make reasonable proposals. It feels so good to be heard. I have improved my speech skills and technical skills of broadcasting as well.
Have you joined any interesting clubs Write and share.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lying on the bed and recognized her at once. Her lovely face looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case. Luckily, after a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.
The bill was sent to her room. Hesitantly she took it. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally, she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” signed Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank You, God.”
