四川省成都市温江区成都东辰2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案 无听力音频 无听力原文）

绝密★启用前
成都东辰2023 秋季学期高 2023 级期中考试
英语试题
【说明】本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分 150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题(55题, 共95分), 第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共55分)。
第Ⅰ卷 (100 分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
1. What is the woman going to do this Christmas
A. Visit her friends. B. Stay with her family C. Go to London.
2. How does George probably get in touch with the speakers
A. By letter. B. By email. C. By phone.
3. When will the pl ne take off
A. In 100 minutes. B. In 1 0 minutes. C. In 150 minutes.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the library. B. In the bookstore. C. In the classroom.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation
A. A film. B. An actor. C. A director.
第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man talk to the woman
A. To post a letter. B. To ask for information. C. To make friends.
7. What will the woman probably do today
A. Go to a high school. B. Write to her penfriend. C. Contact the man.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Stop drinking and smoking. B. Have a good rest. C. Eat healthier.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Family members. C. Nurse and patient.
听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What is the boy worried about at first‘
A. His schedule. B. His homework. C. His math exam.
11. When will the concert be held
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. G Next Sunday.
12. How does the boy feel about the changed schedule
A. Pleased. B. Upset. C. Calm.
13. What will the speakers probably do first
A. Buy some paper. B. Do their homework. C. Have lunch.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17 题。
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14. What does Amy say about parents and children
A. They should be friends.
B. Parents should set strict rules for children.
C. Children must obey their parents.
15. What does Dave's father always care about him
A. His study. B. His health. C. His relationship with classmates.
16. What is Dave's attitude toward his father
A. Afraid. B. Annoyed. C. Thankful.
17. What does Dave suggest Amy do
A. Have an effective talk with her parents.
B. Spend more time with her parents.
C. Show her love to her parents.
听第10段材料, 回答第18 至 20题。
18. Who is the speaker
A. A scientist. B. A hostess. C. A doctor.
19. Why do sharks bite humans
A. They want to check if humans are food.
B. They want to protect themselves.
C. They are cruel by nature.
20. What can we learn from the talk
A. Sharks have no interest in strange things.
B. The speaker was once bitten by a shark.
C. Hitting a sh ark on the nose may help to escape.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel instead of a hotel. The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location with safety and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. In addition, it's close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it has both air conditioning and a
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heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you need some. However, you need to pay $2 a day for Wi-Fi.
21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A. Comfort. B. Safety. C. Price. D. Location.
22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It's inconveniently located.
B
It was the day before Thanksgiving, Benham, a 24-year-old strong man, was wandering around outside his home. His dog, Buddy; was playing around nearby, doing what dogs usually do. Only this time, Buddy was getting into a whole lot of trouble.
The sound that no one wants to hear alone in the woods caught Benham's attention. It was the deep roar(咆哮) of a black bear. Benham drove around to see the bear, which weighed around 350 pounds, some 100feet away. In a second, the bear grabbed(猛然抓取) Buddy's head and started pulling him away.
Benham ran after them.“Honestly,”he told the interviewer from CBS13,“the only thing I could think of was 'save my baby'." Rushing, he lowered his shoulder and crashed into the bear. But it only seizedBuddy tightly. Benham's heart jumped. He shouted and threw a stone at the bear. Nothing. He found out his hair spray(喷雾). He tried firing it immediately at the bear. A bright red cloud enveloped it, and the bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.
Buddy was in bad shape. He lay there almost out of breath and his face was terribly broken.“My first thought was that I was going to lose him,”Benham said. He picked up Buddy, put him into his car, and sped off to a nearby veterinarian(兽医). Buddy's operation took nearly four hours.
This was the second time Benham had rescued Buddy, says CBS13. The first was from a shelter a few years ago.“If it was your kid, what would you do ”he asked. Nodding toward Buddy, he added,“That's my kid.”
24. What do we know about Buddy
A. Buddy weighed around 350 pounds. B. Buddy fought with dogs in the street.
C. Buddy played with a bear in the forest. D. Buddy got attacked by a bear in the woods.
25. How did Benham finally rescue Buddy in the woods
A. By crashing into the bear himself. B. By throwing a stone at the bear's eyes.
C. By beating the bear's heart angrily. D. By driving away the bear with a spray.
26. What can be inferred from the text
A. Benham rescue d Buddy for the first time.
B. Benham was interviewed by a media.
C. Benham found Buddy caused a lot of trouble.
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D. Benham realized Buddy wasn't in great danger.
27. Which of the following best describes Benham .
A. Caring and friendly. B. Honest and kind-hearted.
C. Brave and quick-minded. D. Generous and determined.
C
The name, Bella means beautiful, but Bella Hadid didn't think she was when she was a teenager.
Supermodel Bella Hadid is finally coming clean about having cosmetic surgery(整形手术), but she is speaking out on her regret of having it done when she was 14, according to a report.
“I was the uglier sister. I wasn't as pretty as my sister Gigi,”Bella said.“That's really what people said about me. And unfortunately when you get told things so many times, you do just believe it.”“Now I wish Ihad kept the nose of my parents,”Bella said.
About 229,000 cosmetic surgeries were performed on teenagers between the ages of 13 to 19 in 2017,which accounted for nearly 4 percent of all cosmetic procedures.
But experts caution that a“nose job”, is not recommended until the growth of the nose is completed,which is around ages 15 to 16 in females and ages 16 to 、18 in males.
“Some teens are more psychologically mature(成熟的) than others, but it's important to note that their brain development is not at a point where they can really think through the possible risks,” said Dr.Zuckerman, president of the National Center for Health Research.
Cosmetic procedures improve confidence in teenagers rather than the actual physical changes,especially for those who have poor confidence, according to Dr. Steven Pearlman, a fa cial plastic surgeon.
Zuckerman argues that in an ideal world, doctors would delay certain operations in teens, while parents would work with their children to delay decisions of cosmetic procedures“…until a teenager is of age, like at least 18.”
28. What does the underlined phrase“coming clean about”in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Admitting. B. Forgetting. C. supporting. D. Opposing.
29. Why did Bella Hadid have cosmetic surgery at 14
A. To develop her career. B. To be better looking.
C. To please her sister. D. To follow her. parents.
30. According to the text, what is the experts’ attitude toward teenage cosmetic procedures
A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Cautious. D. Supportive.
3I. What does Dr. Zuckerman expect to happen
A. Teenagers will regret having cosmetic surgery.
B. Certain children will receive an operation earlier.
C. Teenagers will delay cosmetic procedures.
D. Teenagers will grow in confidence.
D
Hunger is a very real problem around the world. This year, almost 7 million people have died of hunger already. Why do people still die of hunger when there's more than enough food in the world
Well, considering that there are places in the world where basic necds like housing and clean, drinkable water are not met, then it docsn't come as a surprise that food is just not available to them. The food exists—it just doesn't get to where it needs to be.
A
Nigerian farmer Ogbole decided to grow fruit and vegetables in a different way. Ogbole's farming process is mainly about two ideas: soilless farming and aeroponics(气雾栽培). To put it simply he's growing food in the air.
As Ogbole explained, aeroponics is the future of agriculture because it offers many benefits. For example, it is cheaper than traditional farming because there is no need to hire as many workers since everything is done with a“click”. Also, this kind of farming is more environmentally friendly since farmers don't use chemicals. At the same time, there are no space limitations.
Recently, the young farmer's work was praised on social media when he was featured in a network post.In the post, Ogbole's farming method was mentioned, and Internet users had the chance to see pictures of the farmer's produce.
Many viewers think southern Nigeria needs this method to grow crops. This will help in bringing down the price. It seems that people are already realizing that this method will change the way people grow food.And, most importantly, it will help so lve some of the issues related to hunger around the world.
32. What does the figure in paragraph 1 show
A. The seriousness of hunger. B. The number of hungry people.
C. The necessity of growing food in the air. D. The existing population problem.
33. Why do people still die of hunger in the world according to the text
A. There is not enough food supply. B. Their basic needs are not met.
C. They have no scientific planting methods. D. Food is not equally shared.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The theory of aeroponics. B. The advantages of aeroponics.
C. The method of growing food in the air. D. The downsides of traditional farming.
35. What's viewers' attitude towards Qgbole's farming method
A. Doubt. B. Disapproving. C. Positive. D. Indifferent.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Benefits of Good Habits
Whether you realize it or not, your entire life is a sum of your habits. Some of these habits are good,some are bad, some are healthy, and some are not 36 But what are the benefits of good habits
Good habits help you to replace bad habits. The first step to enjoy the benefits of good habits is replacing your bad habits 37 You can find yourself in them without really thinking about them Then try to kick the bad habits by forming good habits.
Good habits improve your mood. When you feel like you are working towards reaching your goals and bettering yourself, you will notice that your overall happiness level increases 38 Rather than feeling stressed and anxious, a person who practices good habits becomes a more joyful person.
39 Daily life is filled with never ending distractions(干扰) These make it hard to focus on important things. Try making small changes like unloading unnecessary apps on your phone. You will see a major positive impact on your productivity.
Good habits increase your quality of life. Regularly practicing good habits increases your quality of life by helping you stay physically and mentally healthy. When you are an all-around healthy person, you will find yourself living your best life! And when you live your best life, you feel driven to seize opportunities
5
for personal growth. 40
Good habits can be tricky because they usually feel harder to start than bad habits. But the benefits show that the hard work is well worth it!
A. Gno d habits exist in our daily life.
B. When you feel happy, your overall moods change..
C. Good habits increase your productivity.
D. Bad habits are all of the automatic(自动的) negative behaviors..
E. This is the best way to get your life quality improved.
F . It goes without saying that bad habits can be harmful.
G. This will in turn help you feel motivated to achieve your goals.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分 15分)
What no one ever tells college students is how little they’ll be prepared for the real world. Many graduates will not get the 41 they wanted and the one they do get will be different from what they dreamed about.
After graduating, I packed my bags and headed 42 to the big city for a well paying job with good potential (潜力) I hoped this would be my 43 to expand my professional experience and figure out what I was supposed to do with my life,
But I was 44 Before I knew it, I was swept into the entry level job world: long hours before a45 , service calls from rude customers and repetitive work I wasn't 46 in Having studiedPsychology, English, and Sociology, I was supposed to be working in a job that 47 me to use my passion, not to 48 it This was not at all what I had 49
So I decided to hand in my 50
Two weeks later I 51 again and moved back to my college town I found a full time job working with kids with special needs and began a part time 52 career And I found out special needs kids are the greatest and that writing is 53 and easy
The key to 54 may very well be doing what you love What you need to do is just to follow your heart and make a 55 to bring back your joy
41. A. honor B. job C. qualification D. award
42. A. eagerly B. secretly C. discouragedly D. unwillingly
43. A. wish B. experiment C. opportunity D. right
44. A. realistic B. responsible C. incorrect D. sensitive
45. A. picture B. mirror C. house D. screen
46. A. lost B. stuck C. experienced D. interested
47. A. forced B. allowed C. reminded D. persuaded
48. A. appreciate B. ignore C. share D. forgive
49. A. dreamed B. found C. stood D. paid
50. A. notice B. offer C. suggestion D. conclusion
51. A. hesitated B. escaped C. packed D. graduated
52. A. educating B. marketing C. drawing D. writing
53. A. cheap B. smooth C. boring D. tough
54. A. wealth B. friendship C. happiness D. teamwork
55. A. decision B. call C. wish D. style
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第Ⅱ卷 (55分)
第二节 单句语法填空(共10 小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据句意填空，或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1 In the UK, senior high school students take part in (variety) after school activities, such as club activities and volunteer work.
2 As a member of the school volleyball team, I wasn't selected for the end of year (compete).
3 English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the (create) of the human race.
4 So far no one (admit) planting the bomb
5 I was about to throw everything away my mother came in
6 Walk and Talk is perfect for anyone weekends need some excitement
7 (step) out of jail into the cold wind, Bob felt lost and helpless
8 Th è Lemon Melon has a good (平衡) of sweet and so ur taste
9 Reading is to the mind exercise to the body
10 The time of day and the point the sun is in the sky allow the butterfly to determine the way to go
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分)
When Yi Xiaoyang was two, he fell in love with skiing(滑雪). His first time on snow, however, wasn't successful. He slept on the ski lift until the coach found him. He started to learn how to ski from then on. Yi was a fast learner, and at the age of six, he began to ski in other parts of the world.
In 2015, Beijing got the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Yi felt it hopeful to take part in the Olympics. He decided to take training courses like a professional sportsman.
As a student, Yi has to take classes like others. At the same time, he has to train full day on weekends and half day on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. In summer, the training goes on.
At the beginning, that was a big challenge.“When I started, everything seemed to change, ”said Yi,“Ilost my interest. I even got angry with my coaches. I talked to my parents and they decided to give me a one-week break from training.”
Luckily, during that break, he picked up his joy in skiing.“I found that skii ng had already become one.important part of me, ”said Yi. After that, he moved back on his fight for his dreams.
“I might have dreamed of becoming an Olympic champion (冠军) before, but now it comes much clearer. I want to take part in the Olympics, and that will be my goal.”
从方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入表格，使其与原文一致。(每词限用一次，每小题1分)
determine ski opportunity happy realize.: fortunate
succeed turn to excite train impoNance come true
Beginning Yi Xiaoyang started 41_ at the age of two. He fell in love with skiing at first sight, buit his first time on snow was not 12___.
·Rising Action In 2015 Beijing got the ___13___to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Yi was _14______about it and hope to take part in it. He to take training courses like a professional sportsman.
About the training As a student, he had to take classes while 16___at the same time.Later, however, he lost the interest in skiing and got mad at his coaches sometimes. He 17____his parents for help and they gave him a week's break from training.
About his dream ___18___, he picks up his joy in skiing and it becomes the ___19___part of him. He went back on his fight for his dreams. He wants to take part in theOlympics and _20____his dream.
21. Was Yi Xiaoyang's first time on snow successful Why (3 分)
22. What makes Yi Xiaoyang a good skier (3 分)
23. Do you think Yi Xiaoyang should stick to the dream of becoming an Olympic champion Why or why not (4分)
第五部分 写作 (满分20分)
请描述发生在你和你朋友之间的一件事情，并阐述你对“友谊”的看法。
注意: 词数100左右。
参考答案
听力:1-5BACBA 6-10BCABC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CABAC
阅读: 21-23 CBC 24-27 DDBC 28-31 ABCC 32-35 ADBC 36-40 FDBCG
完型:41-45BACCD 46-50BBAAD 51-55 CDBCA
单句填空: 1. various 2. competition 3. creativity 4. has admitted
5. when 6. whose 7. Sleepy 8. balance 9. what 10. where
任务阅读:11. skiing 12. successful 13. opportunity 14. excited 15. was determinded 16. training17. turned to 18. Fortunately 19. important 20. realize
写作略