2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册期末句型短语复习（无答案）

人教版七上期末句型及短语复习
句型
肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+…
主语+can+动词原形+…
主语+行为动词原形 +其他…
行为动词三单形式
2、否定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+not+…
主语+can’t+动词原形+…
主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形+…
3、一般问句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主语+…？ Yes,+主语+ be No,+主语+be not.
〈2〉Can+主语+动词原形+…？ Yes,主语+can No,主语+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…？
Yes,主语+do/does No,主语+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑问句：
疑问词+be+主语+…？主语+be+…
疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+…？主语+can+动词原形…
疑问句+do(does)+主语+动词原形+…？
主语+动词原形 +…
动词三单形式
特殊疑问词：
1.(1)what意为“什么”，用于询问具体信息。
（2)what用于征求对方意见或提出建议。
2.who用于询问人的身份或姓名。
3.where用于询问地点。
4.when用于询问时间。
5.why用于询问原因。
6.(1)how表示“如何；怎样”，how about可用于提出建议。
（2)How+ be+ sb. 某人（身体）好吗？
7.how old询问年龄。
8.how much询问价格。
二、短语
be late 迟到
watch TV 看电视
love sports 喜爱运动
4. after class 课后
5. go to the same school 上同一所学校
6. with my classmates 和我的同学们在一起
7. play basketball 打篮球
8. at school 在学校
9. after class 课后
10. want (sb) to do sth 想要(某人)做某事
11. think about 思考；思索
12. how about.. ...怎么样
13. birthday dinner 生日晚餐
14. ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事
15. eating habits 饮食习惯
16. next week 下周
17. some fruit 一些水果
18. sports star 体育明星
19.eat well 吃得好
20.for breakfast 作为早餐
21. after dinner 晚饭后
22. healthy food 健康食品
23. one last question 最后一个问题
24. be fat 变胖
25. have+食品/饮料 吃/喝...
26. for boys 对于男孩子
27. how much 多少（钱） how many+复数 多少
28.big sale 大降价
29. at very good price 以很低的/合理的价格
30.skirts in red 红色的裙子
31. happy birthday 生日快乐
32. how old 多大年纪/几岁
33. sports day 运动日
34. art festival 艺术节
35. Children’s Day 儿童节
36. Women’s Day 妇女节
37. see you 再见
38. have a good time 过得愉快
39. English test 英语测试
期末练习
一、单项选择
1．—________ your name David
—No, I am Mike.
A．Is B．Are C．Am
2．—________ they from Canada
—No, they ________.
A．Is; isn’t B．Are; aren’t C．Are; isn’t
3．—________ that Gina’s family
—Yes. And those ________ her parents.
A．Is; are B．Is; is C．Are; is D．Are; are
4．—_________ your new teachers all kind to you
—Yes, they _________.
A．Do; do B．Are; do C．Are; are D．Do; are
5．—________ your name Sally —Yes, ________.
A．Are, I am B．Is, it is C．Is, I am D．Are, it is
6．—Look at the photo.________ is my English teacher, Ms Li.
—She is young and nice.
A．These B．Those C．This D．That
7．— Who’s ________ over there
— He is my friend.
A．this B．that C．these D．those
8．Lily often goes to her uncle’s house and plays games with her ________, Lucy.
A．uncle B．brother C．cousin D．father
9．—Where is your mother
—She is at ________ and cooking for our ________.
A．family; home B．family; family C．home; family D．home; home
10．His family ________ a big one.
A．is B．are C．has D．does
二、阅读理解
Hello, Tim Are you on the train now When does it arrive（到达） I will wait for（等待） you at the station. See you then! Carl
Hi,Carl I’m on the train,but it’s late ! It will not arrive at 9:20,but 10:10.Don’t wait for me at the satation. I’ll take a bus to your house(房子).What’s the bus number See you then! Tim
Hi,Tim I’m sorry to hear(听到)that the train is late !It suks! My house is near(在······附近)the shopping(购物) center.You can take the No.18 bus and then get off(下车) at the Red Star Bookstore.It takes about 15 minutes. I’ll wait for you at the bookstore. See you! Carl
1．Where is Tim now
A．At home. B．In the store. C．On the train.
2．The train will be _____minutes late.
A．30. B．40. C．50.
3．How will Tim get to Carl’s house from the train station
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway.
4．The underlined words “It sucks” mean “_______”in Chinese.
A．不可能 B．真讨厌 C．有道理
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Tim and Kim are cousins.
B．Tim lives near the shopping center.
C．Carl will wait forTim at the Red Star Bookstore.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).
2.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
3.The students___________(speak) English in class.
4.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
5. Let's____________ and play football . ( go )
6．His mother often asks him ________ (play) sports at the weekend.
7．—________ (do) she like noodles
—No, she __________ (do).
8．John often ________ (watch) ping-pong games on TV.
9．You have a wide mouth, but Sally ________ (have) a small mouth.
10．—__________ (do) your mom have a car
—Yes, you’re right.
四、根据汉语提示，完成句子
1．我能问你关于你的家庭情况吗？
Can I ________ you ________ your family
2．她弟弟上午就只吃水果沙拉。
Her brother ________ ________ fruit salad in the morning.
3．我需要一些时间来考虑这个问题。
I need some time to ________ ________ this question.
4．杰克是在学校吃午饭吗？
________ Jack ________ lunch at school
5．你们想吃什么呢？汉堡包怎么样？
What do you want to eat ________ ________ hamburgers
6．在北京遇到我的老朋友张海真是太好了。
________ great ________ ________ my old friend Zhang Hai in Beijing.
7．你想送给你弟弟一盒巧克力吗？
Do you want to give _____ ________ ________ ___________ to your brother
8．谢谢你帮我。
________ for ________ me.
9．这是我的钢笔，那支绿钢笔是他的。
This is ________ pen, that green one is ________.
10．这是我家的两张照片。
Here ________ two photos ________ my family.
五、句型转换
1．The dictionary cost him 120 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________did the dictionary cost him
2．I took this photo five years ago. (就句子画线部分提问)
________ did you ________ this photo
3．He has some good ideas.（改为否定句）
He __________ have __________ good ideas.
4．That is a watch. (变为复数)
________ are two ________.
5．She wants to see the pandas. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ to see the pandas