2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit5~6词汇（含答案）

复习七上U5~6词汇
Name Date
一、默写重点单词与短语。
A
1. 日记； 日记簿 n. 2. 紧张的 adj.
3. 离开 v. 4. 能够；能adj.
5. 我们自己 pron. 6. 没有；缺乏 prep.
7. 虚弱的；无力的 adj. 8. 呼吸 v.
9. 运行；运转v. 10. 返回 v.
11. 亚洲 n. 12. 传统的 adj.
13. 现代的；近代的adj. 14. 观光；游览 n.
15. 中心；中心点 n. 16. 在……对面 prep.
17. 方向 n. 18. 自然的；天然的 adj.
19. 美；美丽 n. 20. 在…..外面 prep.
B
1. 旅游手册 2. 名胜
3. 在……的中心 4. 点亮；照亮
5. 在……的西北部 6. 例如
7. 多于 8. 能够
9. 不得不；必须 10. 以便
11. 拍照 12. 像……一样；如同
13. 也就是说；即
二、根据要求写出相应的单词。
A
1.able (名词） 2.tie（现在分词）
3.us(反身代词） 4.breathe（名词）
5.wear(过去式） 6.spaceship(复数）
7.photo(复数） 8.many（比较级）
9.plan(过去式） 10.four（序数词）
答案
ability; tying; ourselves; breath; wore; spaceships; photos; more; planned; fourth
B
1.traditional(名词） 2.build（名词）
3.direction(动词） 4.light（过去分词）
5.beautiful (名词） 6.lead (过去式）
7.bridge (复数） 8.nature（形容词）
9.outside（反义词） 10.across（动词）
答案
traditional; building; direct; lighted; beauty; led; bridges; natural; inside; cross
三、单项选择题。
1.-My little son is able to make a cake by himself. - I think you must be very proud of him.
A. can B. must C. should
2.-For your health, you have to stop eating too much junk food. -OK! I will listen to you, mum.
A.may B.want to C.must
3.-Jim left his office just now.
- Why didn't he wait for me I have told him to stay here.
A.went to B.came back to C.went away from
4.-How did you go to Suzhou last week - By air.
A.By sea B.By plane C.By riding in a cable car
5.-Nanjing is a big city having a long history. -Yes, there are many old buildings in it.
A. with B. on C.of
6.-If you like flying kites, you can go to the Lotus Mountain Park.
- That sounds great. Shall we go there together this weekend
A.enjoy B. hate C.want
7.- Our school is modern. How about yours - It is a traditional school on the mountain.
A.new and natural B.old and beautiful C.new and fashionable
8.-Nearly eight o'clock. Let's turn on the light. It can light up the room. -No, we shouldn't. It's Earth Hour today.
A.make.…big B.make..clean C.make… bright
9.A is a device for taking photos, moving pictures or television pictures.
A.camera B.watch C.phone
10.When you something, you hold to or more things together with a rope.
A.touch B.throw C.tie
11.A is a book, magazine or something else that gives people information or help about something
A. guitar B. bridge C.guide
12.-Why will the astronauts in space - Because there is no gravity.
A.travel around B.show around C.float around
13.-Did you go during your trip to China -Yes, I went to visit the Great Wall.
A.shopping B.sightseeing C.skating
14.-In Shenzhen, you can see famous buildings, the Shun Hing Square and the KK Mall.
- Yes,I think they are all very modern and beautiful.
A.such as B.as well as C.so that
15.-I want to own a room on the higher floor, so I can the city.
-You'd better save more money. It's not easy to buy a house in Shenzhen.
A.travel all over B.buy different snacks outside C.get a bird’s-eye view of
答案
ACCBA ACCAC CCBAC
四、根据句子意思，用所给单词适当形式填空。
1.It will take me a long time (find) out the truth of life.
2.Tom is (go) to Shanghai next Monday.
3.Lily and Lucy will take the English exam next week and now they are very (worry).
4.It's almost 11:00p.m.We are going (leave) now.
5.My father always has something (excite)to tell my mother and me.
6.Jimmy wrote more than fifty (diary) when he was in America alone.
7.Thank you so much, Mr. Li (with)your help, I won't get A in the exams.
5.Will Taylor Swift be one of the (one) singers get the prize(奖）
9.Now my father is (tie) the cow to a tree.
10.We all enjoy (our) at the party last night.
11.The government wanted to have more (build) for the poor to live in.
12.Beijing is one of the (large) cities in our country.
13.We can enjoy natural (beautiful) in the Yu Garden.
14.Marry enjoys eating (dumpling) during the Spring Festival.
15.I turned off all the (light) so that I could fall asleep.
16.Maria is from India, an (Asia) country.
17.My father likes watching TV, while my mother loves going (sightsee).
18.At last, the (beauty) girl called Cinderella married a prince and lived a happy life.
19.In China, we usually have different (tradition) customs during different festivals.
20.If you walk along the river, you will be able (see)many fish in the river.
参考答案
to find; going; worried; to leave; exciting; diaries; without; first; tying; ourselves; buildings; the largest; beauty; dumplings; lights; Asian; sightseeing; beautiful; traditional; to see;
五、课文改写填空。
A
Jerry once wrote a short article named A TRIP TO SPACE.
The time is (16) 10 October 2053. Tomorrow I with other (17) (student) will be the first to travel into space. We will go to the Moon (18) spaceship. We will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. The spaceship will take (19) (we) to the moon. I can't wait!
The distance between the Earth (20) the Moon is 380,000 kilometers. It will take us about four days (21) (get) there. We will be able (22) (float) around in the spaceship. Why (23) there is no gravity in space. When we are in our sleep, we will have to tie ourselves (24) our beds so that we won't float away.(25) (with) gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we'll have to do (26) (exercise) every day.
I get to the Moon, I am going to walk on it. I'll have to wear a spacesuit to help me (28) (breath) because there is no air. I am going to take as many (29) (photo) as possible. That is to say, if my camera still works up there...
答案：
on; students; by; us; and; to get; to float; Because; to; Without; exercises; When; (to) breathe; photos
B
Shanghai is (12) (big) city than any other city in China. If you'd like (13) (visit) it, you will love it. There are many places of interest
In the centre of Shanghai (14) (lie) People's Square, a large public area (15) green grass, fountains and birds. Around it, you will see many famous (16) (build), such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.
The Bund is (17) old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you (18) (see) many old buildings. The Pudong New Area is (19) (cross) the Huangpu River. There (20) (be) many modern buildings. At night,these tall buildings light (21) the sky in every (22) (direct).
If you enjoy history and (23) (nature) beauty, you can go to Yu Garden. It is a (24) (tradition) garden. There are (25) (lot) of beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. If you love to eat local food, you can also buy different snacks outside it
参考答案
bigger; to visit; lies; with; buildings; the; will see; across; are; up; directions; natural; traditional; lots;
六、语法填空。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest before (31) (catch) the train. I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and (32) (go) into the station coffee shop. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put (33) newspaper and chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, there was someone (34) (sit) in the next seat. He was (35) (eat) my chocolate! I was rather uneasy(不安)about him,(36) I didn't want to have any trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.
The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a (37) (two) piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say (38) (something) to him. When he took a third piece, I felt (39) (much) angry than uneasy.
The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, “There's something wrong with that woman!” My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the (40) (boy).
答案：
catching went the sitting eating but second anything more boy’s
七、书面表达。
假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游（outing）。请根据下面思维导读写一篇题为 “A pleasant outing”的英语短文。
A pleasant outing
时间 上周末 partners (参赛者) 你和……
地点 北山公园（the North Hill Park） 活动 骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏……
感受 ……
参考词汇：go for an outing；climb the hill；have a picnic
A pleasant outing
参考答案：
Last weekend, I went for an outing with my classmates. At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly. When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill.
After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didn’t go back until 4:00 p.m.. We were tired but very happy.
What a pleasant outing it was!