【期末备考】人教七上重点知识梳理 词类考点+固定搭配+重点介词短语+重要句型+单元主题功能句

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末备考】人教七上重点知识梳理
词类考点+固定搭配+重点介词短语+重要句型+单元主题功能句
Ⅰ.词类考点
词类 考点解析
名词 1.数(可数名词) 2.所有格(各自有和共同有) 3.做定语(man、woman、sport)
冠词 1.a和an的选择(根据读音) 2.the的用法 序数最高专有独 乐器类别逢十复
代词 1.人称(主格：动词前；宾格：动词、介词后) 2.物主(有名则形；无名则名)
形容词 1.名词前做定语 2.be、感官动词、变化动词后做表语 3.比较等级
数词 1.基数词表个数 2.序数词表顺序、排名
动词 1.时态 2.语态 3.固定搭配
副词 1.not常和be动词、情态动词和助动词连用，注意缩写形式 2.here / there be
介词 1.“某物品在...”句型中不能缺少be动词。2.“在上午” “在某天的上午”介词不同
连词 1.because和so、although和but 2.肯定句变否定或疑问句：and变为or
Ⅱ 固定搭配。
1.what / how about + doing ... 做... 怎样？(提建议)
2.think about + doing ... 考虑做 ...
3.finish + doing ... 结束 / 完成做 ...
4.like + doing ... 喜欢做 …
5.be good at + doing ... 擅长做 … / 特长做 ...
6.Thanks for + doing …感谢做 …
7.be busy with ... = be busy doing 忙于做 ...
8.Nice / Glad + to do ... 高兴做 ... (见面招呼)
9.like + to do ... 喜欢做 ...
10.want to be (a / an )... 想要 ... (成为一名 ... )
11.want (sb.) + (not) to do ... 想要(某人) (不)做 ...
12.ask (sb.) + (not) to do ... 要求(某人) (不)做 ...
13.help sb. with ... = help sb. (to) do ... 帮助某人做 …
Ⅲ.重点介词短语
about: what about doing how about doing think about doing 考虑做...
after: after class after dinner
at: at school at three (o’clock) e-mail me at + 电子邮箱地址
call me at + 电话号码 sell ... at good prices 以...价格出售
For :Thank you for your help. thanks for for boys
ask the teacher for it for two hours (用特殊疑问词How long提问)
have...for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早饭/午饭/晚饭吃...
from:from 12:00 to 1:00
in: in the schoolbag in your grandparents' room in purple 穿着紫色的衣服
in the photo in July in my family
in China in the afternoon in English 用英语
of: a photo of my family the name of my dog
on: on the table on January fifth on your head
on Saturday on TV/radio/internet 在电视/收音机/互联网上
under: under the desk under your bed
with: play with our friends
Ⅵ.重要句型
1.What’s this / that in English / Chinese
2.This / That / It is ... ; These / Those / They are ...
3.I / We / They have ... (for ...) (For ...),He / She / It / Mary has ...
4.I / We / They don’t have / like... He / She / It / Mary doesn’t have / like...
5.We have ... in purple / red ... We have purple / red ...
6.We sell ... at high / low e and buy ... at our great sale.
7.We have ... for $28. $3 for two pairs
8.When is your birthday My birthday is in July / on July 6th.
9.Happy Birthday! Thank you!
10.Happy New Year! You,too! / The same to you!
11.We have a book sale in the school library at 3:00 on Monday afternoons.
12.How’s your grandfather / your day / the weather
13.I think history is boring. I don’t think history is boring.
14.I like Wednesday because I have an art lesson.
15.He always paly games with me / us / her / them.
16.We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
17.Why do you like ... Because ...
Ⅴ.单元主题功能句（作文备考）
介绍自己：1.My name is ... 2.I’m ...
3.I’m from ... 4.I have ...
介绍家庭：1.Here is / are ... 2.a photo of ...
3.This / That is ... 4.These / Those are ...
描述房间：1.I have a ...room 2.... is / are on / under in ...
3.I love my room.
运动话题：1.I have ... 2.I don’t have ...
3.She has ... 4.She doesn’t have ...
饮食习惯：1.I have a ... eating habit. 2.I have ... for breakfast / lunch / dinner.
兴趣爱好：1.I like ... 2.I don’t like ...
3.He likes ... 4.He doesn’t ... because ...
广告促销：1.We sell ... at good / high / low price(s).
2.We have ... for only $12.
日常活动：1.I have a ... day. 2.I have ... in the morning.
3.I like ... , I think ... is / are ...
学科活动：1.I have ... in the morning. 2.I like ... , I think ... is / are ...
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