30分语言运用保分练(二)
语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·山东省青岛市高三检测]There are good dogs, and then there's Clover. This past March, Clover was out for her daily __1__ with her owner, Haley Moore, when, as the two were about to cross the street, Moore had a seizure (疾病发作) and __2__．
While untrained for the situation, Clover nevertheless switched into __3__ mode. First, she walked in a circle, __4__ to work out the situation; next, she turned over Moore onto her back and __5__ the leash (狗绳). Then, Clover tried to make the situation __6__ in her own way. “This dog doesn't like cars，” says Haley's mother. “But there she was, trying to make eye contact with people driving by. She moved right into the centre of the road.”
Dryden, a truck driver, __7__ the dog, parked his vehicle and rushed to Moore; he __8__ called an ambulance. Clover then started to return to their nearby home, looking back often to __9__ Haley was in good hands. Once she was at her door, Clover started __10__ and wouldn't stop until Haley's father followed her to the __11__.
“All I remember is waking up in an ambulance，” says Haley. “It was scary! Thank God for Clover.” Haley doesn't know what caused the seizure, but __12__， it has not happened again. “As an animal __13__， I've always sensed that animals are just as __14__ as humans，” says Haley. “We feel very __15__ to have her in our lives.”,
1．A.training B．walk
C．exercise D．check
2．A.left B．shouted
C．collapsed D．stopped
3．A.protection B．attack
C．panic D．recovery
4．A.attempting B．regretting
C．learning D．continuing
5．A.kept B．controlled
C．tied D．freed
6．A.tricky B．unexpected
C．noticeable D．understandable
7．A.spotted B．missed
C．reached D．hit
8．A.constantly B．definitely
C．eventually D．instantly
9．A.remind B．discover
C．ensure D．promise
10．A.playing B．barking
C．pounding D．running
11．A.scene B．hospital
C．park D．playground
12．A.temporarily B．truthfully
C．thoroughly D．thankfully
13．A.doctor B．lover
C．saver D．photographer
14．A.lively B．easy going
C．well behaved D．extraordinary
15．A.lost B．blessed
C．amused D．dynamic
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
[2023·河北省唐山市第三次模拟]In 1968, many precious relics were unearthed in the tombs of the Western Han Dynasty including the Changxin Palace Lamp, which is acknowledged __1__ “the first lamp of China”．
The bronze lamp bears the shape of a girl on her knees __2__ (hold) a lamp. The lamp plate is on her left hand while her right hand, __3__ is covered by a loose sleeve (袖子), carries the lampshade. The brightness of the lamp and the direction of the light can be adjusted with a handle and it controls two movable shades. __4__ (remarkable), the girl's right sleeve traps smoke from the burning lamp oil __5__ channels it into the hollow body where water is stored, thus preventing the lamp from polluting the indoor air. Apart from that, the six component parts of the lamp can all be taken apart, and __6__ (be) easy to clean.
The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp provides a glimpse into China's glorious past, showing __7__ wisdom of ancient Chinese people as well as ancient China's achievements in science and technology. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic flame lantern __8__ (inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp. Being a perfect __9__ (marry) of green initiative and the Olympic Spirit, it uses double glass and a hidden division channel __10__ (reduce) the smoke and carbon deposition (沉积).
[答题区]
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
30分语言运用保分练(二)
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小狗Clover救她主人的故事。
1．答案与解析：B 根据后文“as the two were about to cross the street”可知，此处指Moore带着小狗Clover去散步，故选B。
2．答案与解析：C 根据后文“First, she walked in a circle, __4__ to work out the situation; next, she turned over Moore onto her back and __5__ the leash (狗绳).”可知，此处指主人Moore昏厥了过去，故选C。
3．答案与解析：A 根据后文“First, she walked in a circle, __4__ to work out the situation; next, she turned over Moore onto her back and __5__ the leash (狗绳).”可知，此处指主人晕厥过去后，就开始想办法保护Moore，故选A。
4．答案与解析：A 根据空后“to work out the situation”可知，此处指Clover想要，企图弄清楚这种情况，故选A。
5．答案与解析：D 根据前文“Clover was out for her daily __1__ with her owner, Haley Moore”可知，Moore带Clover出去遛狗，故此处指松开狗绳，故选D。
6．答案与解析：C 根据后文“But there she was, trying to make eye contact with people driving by. She moved right into the centre of the road.”可知，此处指Clover努力让其他人注意到Moore晕倒了，故选C。
7．答案与解析：A 根据后文“parked his vehicle and rushed to Moore”可知，此处指卡车司机看到了，注意到了Clover，故选A。
8．答案与解析：D 根据前文“rushed to Moore；”可知，此时情况和紧急，故此处指立刻、马上就呼叫了救护车，故选D。
9．答案与解析：C 根据空后“Haley was in good hands”可知，此处指Clover不时地回头看，确保Haley遇到了可靠的人，故选C。
10．答案与解析：B 根据空后“wouldn't stop until Haley's father followed her to the __11__．”可知，此处指Clover一跑到家门口，就开始吠叫，故选B。
11．答案与解析：A 根据前文“Moore had a seizure (疾病发作) and __2__．”可知，此处指Clover通过吠叫的方式把Moore父亲带到了Moore昏厥的事故现场，on the scene“在现场”，故选A。
12．答案与解析：D 根据空前的转折“but”可知，此处指尽管她不知道是什么引起的疾病发作，不过谢天谢地，再也没有发生类似的情况，故选D。
13．答案与解析：B 根据前文“Clover was out for her daily __1__ with her owner, Haley Moore”可知，Haley每天都会带狗出去散步，因此她是一名动物爱好者，故选B。
14．答案与解析：D 根据前文对Clover在主人Haley昏厥后，想办法找人帮忙营救Haley的描写，说明狗和人类一样聪明，一样优秀，故选D。
15．答案与解析：B 根据前文“‘It was scary! Thank God for Clover.’”可知，此处指Haley觉得能拥有Clover，她们很荣幸，很幸运，故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了出土的一个西汉时期的古董。
1．答案与解析：as 句意：1968年，在西汉墓葬中出土了许多珍贵的文物，其中包括被公认为“中国第一盏灯”的长信宫灯。be acknowledged as为固定短语，意为“被公认为”。
2．答案与解析：holding 句意：这盏青铜灯的形状是一个跪在地上拿着灯的女孩。句子的谓语是bears，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，girl和hold为逻辑主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。
3．答案与解析：which 句意：灯盘戴在她的左手上，而她的右手，被一个宽松的袖子覆盖着，拿着灯罩。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词right hand，指物，在定语从句中作主语，故填which。
4．答案与解析：Remarkably 句意：值得注意的是，这个女孩的右袖可以吸收燃烧的油灯产生的烟雾，并将其引导到储存水的中空体中，从而防止油灯污染室内空气。空处作状语，修饰整个句子，需用副词形式，故填Remarkably。
5．答案与解析：and 空处连接并列的谓语动词traps和channels，需用连词and。
6．答案与解析：are 句意：除此之外，灯的六个组成部分都可以拆卸，并且易于清洁。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为the six component parts of the lamp，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are。
7．答案与解析：the 句意：精致的长信宫灯，展现了中国古代人民的智慧和中国古代科学技术的成就，让我们得以一窥中国辉煌的过去。此处表示特指，需用定冠词the限定名词wisdom。
8．答案与解析：was inspired 句意：2022年北京冬奥会火灯的设计灵感来自长信宫灯。此处陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，主语为单数名词The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic flame lantern和inspire为被动关系，需用被动语态，故填was inspired。
9．答案与解析：marriage 句意：它是绿色倡议和奥林匹克精神的完美结合，它使用双层玻璃和隐藏的分隔通道，以减少烟雾和碳的沉积。不定冠词a修饰名词，故填marriage。
10．答案与解析：to reduce use sth. to do sth.为固定用法，空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to reduce。30分语言运用保分练(六)
语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·辽宁省高三适应性测试]I attend an Art School in Southern California for Musical Theatre and have always pursued artistic pursuits throughout my life. I have also had a lot of __1__ experiences from working at food banks to __2__ money to help patients suffering from blood cancer. All the things I mentioned above are what __3__ me to be a more appreciative and better person.
The __4__ that has been by far my favorite was the __5__ I did last summer. I developed and carried out a Musical Theatre Summer Camp at a local community center that __6__ low income families. This camp allowed children, who __7__ wouldn't have an opportunity, to gain a basic __8__ in singing, dancing, and acting while also allowing them to feel as though they were a __9__ of something.
This camp completely impacted the way I __10__ both the world and the profound impact people can have. The children came from all backgrounds, and we had some homeless children, undocumented children, and many children who had experienced __11__ throughout their lives. I cannot fully __12__ the happiness it brings me to be able to share a creative outlet (出路) for them. I __13__ believe in the importance of art and I feel incredibly grateful to have been able to share that __14__ with them.
Volunteering has reminded me how important it is to __15__ to others and how lucky I have been to experience everything.,
1．A.reviewing B．approving
C．volunteering D．attempting
2．A.raising B．distributing
C．chasing D．counting
3．A.impressed B．remembered
C．motivated D．troubled
4．A.experience B．project
C．dream D．schedule
5．A.zone B．work
C．line D．secret
6．A.chose B．received
C．moved D．served
7．A.besides B．otherwise
C．however D．instead
8．A.delay B．comfort
C．joy D．education
9．A.part B．center
C．reminder D．burden
10．A.cultivate B．reason
C．view D．conquer
11．A.connection B．touch
C．violence D．witness
12．A.copy B．express
C．indicate D．present
13．A.casually B．temporarily
C．formerly D．truly
14．A.trade B．trick
C．skill D．gift
15．A.give back B．give in
C．get down D．get across
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2023·石家庄市高三质量检测] Originating in the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368), Kunqu Opera is said to be the mother of all Chinese operas and is one of the oldest forms of opera still __1__ (exist) in China. This traditional art was named for its birthplace, Kunshan, __2__ is near the city of Suzhou in today's Jiangsu Province.
The development of Kunqu Opera went through several __3__ (stage). In the early days, the songs were __4__ (main) composed of long and short lines. In the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), __5__ (reform) by Wei Liangfu, Kunqu Opera became mild, smooth and __6__ (attract). The performers attached great __7__ (important) to clear recitation, correct singing and pure tunes. Meanwhile, the composers wrote the musical scores after working out the tunes, and the songs __8__ (write) in seven character or ten character lines. Moreover, three types of musical instruments (stringed instruments, bamboo flutes, and drums and clappers) formed the accompaniment.
Kunqu Opera is acknowledged as __9__ elegant opera. Carrying forward the tradition of ancient poetry and common speech, the art is also __10__ very high literary value.
In 2001，the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) announced Kunqu Opera as a masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
[答题区]
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
30分语言运用保分练(六)
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者参与志愿者活动的经历以及感悟。揭示了参与志愿活动的重要性：成为一个好人，培养感恩心态。
1．答案与解析：C 根据下文“from working at food banks to __2__ money to help patients suffering from blood cancer.”可知，我也有很多志愿服务的经历。
2．答案与解析：A 根据下文“money to help patients suffering from blood cancer”可知，筹集资金帮助患有血液癌症的患者。
3．答案与解析：C 根据下文“to be a more appreciative and better person.”可知，所有事情都促使我成为一个更值得欣赏和更好的人。
4．答案与解析：A 根据下文“the __5__ I did last summer.”以及“experience everything”可知，我最喜欢的经历是去年夏天的工作。
5．答案与解析：B 根据下文“I did last summer”可知，指去年夏天的工作。
6．答案与解析：D 根据下文“low income families.”可知，作者做的是志愿活动，所以是我在当地一个为低收入家庭服务的社区中心开发并举办了音乐剧夏令营。
7．答案与解析：B 这个营地让原本没有机会的孩子们获得了唱歌、跳舞和表演的基础教育。
8．答案与解析：D 根据下文“in singing, dancing, and acting”可知，指获得了唱歌、跳舞和表演的基础教育。
9．答案与解析：A 根据上文“This camp allowed children, who __7__ wouldn't have an opportunity, to gain a basic __8__ in singing, dancing, and acting”可知，同时也让他们觉得自己是某件事的一部分。
10．答案与解析：C 根据上文“This camp completely impacted the way”可知，此次夏令营完全影响了我看待世界的方式以及人们可能产生的深远影响。
11．答案与解析：C 根据上文“had some homeless children, undocumented children”可知，还有许多都经历过暴力的孩子。
12．答案与解析：B 根据“the happiness”可知，无法完全表达能够为他们分享一个创造性的出路给我带来的快乐。
13．答案与解析：D 根据上文“I cannot fully __12__ the happiness it brings me to be able to share a creative outlet (出路) for them.”可知，我真的相信艺术的重要性。
14．答案与解析：D 根据上文以及“share”可知，这是作者给与孩子们的礼物。
15．答案与解析：A 根据上文“I have also had a lot of __1__ experiences from working at food banks to __2__ money to help patients suffering from blood cancer.”可知，志愿服务提醒我，回馈他人是多么重要。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了昆曲的起源和发展。
1．答案与解析：existing 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作非谓语，exist与其逻辑主语opera之间是主谓关系，所以空处填existing。
2．答案与解析：which 考查关系词。此处形成了一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为表示物的名词Kunshan，关系词在从句中作主语，所以空处应该填which。
3．答案与解析：stages 考查名词复数。stage“阶段，时期”是一个可数名词，根据空前的several可知，此处需要用名词复数．所以空处填stages。
4．答案与解析：mainly 考查副词。此处修饰动词短语，需要用副词，所以空处填mainly。
5．答案与解析：reformed 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作非谓语动词，reform与其逻辑主语Kunqu Opera之间形成了动宾关系，所以空处填reformed。
6．答案与解析：attractive 考查词形转换。此处与前面的mild和smooth并列，同作became的表语，所以空处填attractive。
7．答案与解析：importance 考查词形转换。此处考查固定短语attach great importance to，意为“高度重视”，所以空处填importance。
8．答案与解析：were written 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作and后的并列分句的谓语。根据前面的并列分句的时态可知，此处需用一般过去时；主语the songs与write之间为被动关系；主语the songs为复数，所以空处填were written。
9．答案与解析：an 考查冠词。此处表示“昆曲被认为是一种高雅的歌剧”，表泛指；空后的elegant的发音以元音音素开头，所以空处填an。
10．答案与解析：of 考查介词。此处考查固定表达be of＋(抽象)n.，相当于“be＋adj.”，所以空处填of。30分语言运用保分练(三)
语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·福州市高三毕业班诊断性联考] I'd love to have been a journalist. But I wasn't __1__ enough. I was always able to write a good letter—I just couldn't stare at a blank sheet of paper and __2__ a story. So I went into advertising after university and __3__ fell in love with it.
I always had the __4__ of speech. I was schooled at the dinner table. My father used to __5__ arguments, saying we needed to learn how to make our case. It could get pretty __6__ . At school I ended up being captain of lots of things, not because I was the best player but because I could __7__ people to do things. I learnt that you don't have to be the most academically __8__， or even the most original thinker—__9__ is a big part of the battle. No wonder I felt at home in advertising.
People __10__ to stay in one company almost for life; I was always looking for the next __11__ to learn. I got into the advertising industry at Ogilvy, then went to Grey to __12__ experience on the Procter & Gamble account, and to Y&R to get creative experience. It __13__ me new business director. Later I started my own business, HHCL, which was an amazing __14__.
My next move will be to __15__ all my skills in pioneering work. I know there is no end to learning. I will live and learn.
1．A.brave B．serious
C．creative D．humble
2．A.listen to B．refer to
C．put up with D．come up with
3．A.blindly B．merely
C．immediately D．hardly
4．A.gift B．habit
C．secret D．style
5．A.start B．avoid
C．evaluate D．support
6．A.funny B．heated
C．simple D．boring
7．A.get B．beg
C．force D．allow
8．A.strict B．dependent
C．precise D．bright
9．A.ambition B．responsibility
C．honesty D．communication
10．A.failed B．tended
C．learned D．refused
11．A.turn B．reason
C．method D．chance
12．A.gain B．share
C．present D．exchange
13．A.showed B．made
C．offered D．brought
14．A.solution B．discovery
C．success D．schedule
15．A.quit B．reflect
C．employ D．change
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2023·福州市质量检测]China unveiled (公布) a list of the country's top 10 scientific achievements for 2022. It featured breakthroughs in basic research __1__ (range) from space science to agriculture. China completed the in orbit construction __2__ its space station, with two manned spaceships and two 20 tonne level lab modules __3__ (send) into orbit. The Five hundred meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), also known as the “China Sky Eye”， achieved a number of __4__ (discovery), including a new repeating fast radio burst it detected. In October, China __5__ (launch) a solar exploration satellite called Kuafu 1 into space to settle the mysteries of the sun, producing __6__ (it) first solar image in November.
In the field of agriculture, Chinese researchers identified yield related genes in corn and rice, __7__ allows for their grain output to be increased by about 10 percent and 8 percent, respectively.
This year's list of the country's top 10 scientific advances is the __8__ (twenty nine) annual event of its kind. The goal of the list is to showcase China's __9__ (late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields __10__ encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self reliance in science and technology.
[答题区]
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
30分语言运用保分练(三)
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者毕业后从事广告工作。得益于父亲的教导，作者在广告业如鱼得水。在不同公司不断学习和尝试后，作者的创业也大获成功。作者还会继续学习，不断进步！
1．答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“I just couldn't stare at a blank sheet of paper and __2__ a story”可以推断，作者是一个创造力不足的人。
2．答案与解析：D 根据语境可知，作者之所以没有继续追逐自己的记者梦是因为创造力不够，他无法盯着白纸想出故事来。come up with“提出，想出”。
3．答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“I felt at home in advertising”可以看出，作者在广告业感到很自在，所以此处是说他一踏进广告业就立马爱上了这个行业。
4．答案与解析：A 根据第二段的介绍可以判断，作者在讲话方面很有天赋。
5．答案与解析：A 根据上文中的“I was schooled at the dinner table”和常识可知，父亲会先发表论点，然后教作者如何阐述理由。
6．答案与解析：B 根据语境和常识可知，这些讨论有时候会非常激烈。
7．答案与解析：A 结合上文中的“being captain of lots of things”和常识可知，作者可以调动大家做事情，所以最终做了队长。
8．答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“not because I was the best player”可以推断，你不必非得在学业上最聪明。bright“聪明的，悟性强的”。
9．答案与解析：D 根据作者的家庭教育和“but because I．..do things”可知，交流是很重要的。
10．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的对比“I was always looking for the next __11__ to learn”可知，此处讲的是人们一般会几乎一辈子都待在一个公司。
11．答案与解析：D 结合下文可以判断，作者总在寻找下一个学习的机会。
12．答案与解析：A 此处与下文的“to Y&R to get creative experience”形成呼应，空处考查get的同义转换，故选gain。
13．答案与解析：B 根据上文可知，作者学到了很多，这使得他成了新业务经理。
14．答案与解析：C 根据语境可知，作者创业也取得了成功。
15．答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“I will live and learn”可知，作者会不断学习，并将自己学到的知识应用到探索性的工作中。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国公布了2022年中国十大科学成就名单。
1．答案与解析：ranging 句意：它在从空间科学到农业的基础研究方面取得了突破。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词。名词research与range之间为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填ranging。
2．答案与解析：of 句意：中国完成了空间站在轨建设，两艘载人飞船和两个20吨级实验舱送入轨道。名词construction和its space station之间为所属关系， 故填of。
3．答案与解析：sent 考查with的复合结构。宾语lab modules与send之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填sent。
4．答案与解析：discoveries 句意：500米口径球面射电望远镜(FAST)，也被称为“中国天眼”，取得了许多发现，包括它探测到的一个新的重复快速射电暴。a number of许多，后接可数名词的复数形式。故填discoveries。
5．答案与解析：launched 句意：在10月，中国向太空发射了一颗名为“夸父一号”的太阳探测卫星，以揭开太阳的神秘面纱，并于11月拍摄了第一张太阳图像。根据时间状语In October可知，陈述过去事情，故填launched。
6．答案与解析：its 名词solar image前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
7．答案与解析：which 句意：在农业领域，中国研究人员在玉米和水稻中发现了与产量相关的基因，这使得它们的粮食产量分别增加了约10%和8%。句中先行词为genes in corn and rice，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，故填which。
8．答案与解析：twenty ninth 句意：今年的中国十大科学进步榜单是第29届此类年度活动。根据定冠词the和句意可知，表示“第29届”，所以用序数词形式。故填twenty ninth。
9．答案与解析：latest 句意：该名单的目的是展示中国在一些基础领域的最新基础研究成果，并鼓励中国科学家和工程师努力实现科学技术的质量自主。结合句意，表示“最新的基础研究成果”，用形容词最高级形式。故填latest。
10．答案与解析：and 句意：该名单的目的是展示中国在一些基础领域的最新基础研究成果，并鼓励中国科学家和工程师努力实现科学技术的质量自主。句中“showcase China's __9__ (late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields”和“encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self reliance in science and technology.”之间为并列关系，故填and。30分语言运用保分练(四)
语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·石家庄市教学质量检测]Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color blind, let him __1__ his unique glasses during science class last week.
As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately __2__. He initially smiled and laughed, but he __3__ moments later. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, __4__ the now vivid colors around him.
“I was feeling joy that I could __5__see all this color...and a little bit of __6__ that I couldn't see color my whole life，” Jonathan told ABC news.
The boy's mother posted a(n) __7__ of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan, which reportedly cost $ 350. However, so many people were __8__ by Jonathan's story, and the campaign actually ended up __9__ more than $ 25, 000.
She wrote “After posting the video, we've been touched by how many __10__ people have wanted to help him. We've had __11__ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can't __12__ them.” “The glasses company will __13__ every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the number of people we can __14__，” she continued.
For Jonathan, with the new glasses comes a new __15__ of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he's excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory.,
1．A.borrow B．polish
C．remove D．adjust
2．A.disappointed B．annoyed
C．surprised D．embarrassed
3．A.calmed down B．broke down
C．cheered up D．woke up
4．A.mixing B．painting
C．changing D．exploring
5．A.finally B．rarely
C．constantly D．occasionally
6．A.tension B．sadness
C．relief D．shame
7．A.picture B．article
C．video D．introduction
8．A.moved B．shocked
C．confused D．entertained
9．A.loaning B．costing
C．saving D．collecting
10．A.wealthy B．generous
C．competent D．ambitious
11．A.limited B．cheap
C．multiple D．fashionable
12．A.find B．produce
C．fix D．afford
13．A.match B．equip
C．replace D．compare
14．A.treat B．instruct
C．help D．accompany
15．A.future B．view
C．situation D．record
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you ever imagine that one day we could enjoy the benefits of Traditional Chinese Medicine in a cup of coffee
Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is __1__ approach used to help people re balance their health and mind. A typical way of making a TCM formula (配方) is to get a prescription from a __2__ (license) doctor, shop for all the medicinal materials, and then brew(煎) them with water in a pot. These materials __3__ (say) to have a restorative effect by re balancing one's natural energy, or Qi, __4__ runs through series of invisible meridians (经脉) throughout the body.
But if you ask younger generations of Chinese, few visit TCM shops nowadays, let alone brew these time tested remedies for __5__ (they). However, social media has recently seen a type of coffee __6__ (feature) goji berry juice get popular.
The concept of combining TCM herbs __7__ popular drinks could make young people access TCM more easily. The key of TCM is __8__ (prevent). By trying such drinks, young people can take more care of their health, and nip sicknesses in the bud. Most people, attracted in such a cafe by the“new TCM drinks” at first, would also be offered other TCM products like dried herbs and teas, after which they stay __9__ (learn) more about TCM.
As Traditional Chinese Medicine becomes more __10__ (access) to young people, many are integrating these ancient drinks into their daily wellness routines.
[答题区]
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
30分语言运用保分练(四)
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是12岁的Jonathan Jones患有色盲症，一次科学课上，他的校长借用色盲眼镜给他，这为他打开了看世界的新视角，他的母亲为此发起了GoFundMe活动，为他筹集购买眼镜的资金，也利用筹集的资金帮助那些患有色盲症而买不起色盲眼镜的孩子。
1．答案与解析：A 句意：12岁的乔纳森·琼斯(Jonathan Jones)上周在科学课上借用了校长的独特的眼镜，他的校长也是色盲，这让他情绪激动。根据下文中的“As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately __2__．”可知，校长把眼睛“借”给了琼斯才有了他戴上眼镜的感受。
2．答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“He initially smiled and laughed, but he __3__ moments later.”可知，琼斯戴上眼镜后的表现可以推测，他很“惊讶”。
3．答案与解析：B 根据上文中“He initially smiled and laughed, but...”的but可知，此处与上文内容为转折关系，上文激动得大笑，所以此处表示“情不自禁地哭起来”。
4．答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“He then walked around the classroom excitedly”可知，他在教室里转来转去，应该是在“探索”他周围的形形色色的世界。
5．答案与解析：A 根据上文中的“I was feeling joy...”以及语境可知，琼斯高兴的原因是“终于”看到了各种各样的颜色。
6．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“I couldn't see color my whole life...”可知，一生都看不到颜色，肯定是“悲伤”的事情。
7．答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“After posting the video, we've been touched by how many __10__ people have wanted to help him.”可知，此处为母亲在网上发布的是他第一次看到颜色的视频。
8．答案与解析：A 根据下文中的“the campaign actually ended up __9__ more than $ 25，000.”可知，最终该活动筹集了25 000美元，由此可推断，使人们看了琼斯的视频被“打动”了。
9．答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan”可知，母亲发起了筹集资金为琼斯买一副独特的眼镜的活动，所以最后“筹集”到25 000美元。
10．答案与解析：B 根据上文中的“and the campaign actually ended up __9__ more than $ 25, 000.”可知，能筹集这么多的资金，说明捐款的人是很“慷慨的”。
11．答案与解析：C “我们已经向乔纳森捐赠了多副眼镜，并将用100%的捐款为那些买不起色盲眼镜的人购买眼镜。”。结合语境可知，此处指的是为乔纳森捐赠了“多副”色盲眼镜。
12．答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those...”可知，利用筹集的自己买色盲眼镜应该是给那些“买不起”的人。
13．答案与解析：A 根据下文中的“which doubles the number of people we can __14__， she continued.”可知，此处指的是眼镜公司会给每副眼镜都“配”一副免费的色盲眼镜，这样就有了双倍的眼镜。
14．答案与解析：C 根据上文中的“‘We've had __11__ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can't __12__ them.’”可知，此处指的是“帮助”到的那些买不起色盲眼镜的人。
15．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“He said his favorite color is blue and he's excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory.”可知，乔纳森带上色盲眼镜后，看到的整个世界都不一样了，所以，此处表示的是为乔纳森看世界打开了一个新的“视角”。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了传统中医，现在许多年轻人正在将中医药融入到日常健康生活中。
1．答案与解析：an 句意：中医(TCM)是一种用来帮助人们重新平衡健康和心理的方法。结合语意可知，此处表示“一种方法”，空处应用不定冠词表示泛指，approach是元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
2．答案与解析：licensed 句意：制作中药配方的典型方法是从有执照的医生那里获得处方，购买所有的药材，然后在锅里用水煮。空处修饰名词doctor，应用形容词licensed作定语，表示“得到正式许可的”。
3．答案与解析：are said 句意：据说，通过重新平衡人体的自然能量(即气)，这些药材具有恢复作用，气流经全身一系列不可见的经络。根据句中runs可知，句子使用一般现在时，say与主语these materials之间是被动关系，故填are said。
4．答案与解析：which 分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Qi，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。
5．答案与解析：themselves 句意：但如果你问年轻一代的中国人，现在很少有人光顾中医店，更不用说为自己煮这些经过时间考验的药物了。结合语意可知，此处表示“年轻一代的中国人为他们自己煮中药”，空处应用反身代词themselves，表示“他们自己”，作介词for的宾语。
6．答案与解析：featuring 句意：然而，社交媒体最近看到一种以枸杞汁为特色的咖啡变得受欢迎。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语动词，feature与逻辑主语coffee之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式featuring作后置定语。
7．答案与解析：with/and 句意：将中药和流行饮料相结合的概念可以让年轻人更容易地接触到中药。combine sth. with/and sth.为固定搭配，表示“把某物和某物相结合”。
8．答案与解析：prevention 句意：中医的关键是预防。结合语意以及常识可知，空处应用名词prevention，表示“预防”，作句子表语，符合题意。
9．答案与解析：to learn 句意：一开始被“新型中药饮料”吸引到这样的咖啡馆的大多数人，还会得到其他中药产品，如干草药和茶，之后他们会留下来了解更多关于中药的信息。结合语意可知，“他们留下来是为了了解更多关于中药的信心”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填to learn。
10．答案与解析：accessible 句意：随着年轻人更容易接触到中医药，许多人正在将这些古老的饮料融入他们的日常健康生活。空处在as引导的时间状语从句中作表语，应用形容词accessible，表示“可接近的，易接近的”。30分语言运用保分练(五)
语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·福州市高三质量检测]Amy is an owner of a small business with a very beautiful mission. A doll __1__ since childhood, she has created A Doll Like Me.
The aim of this __2__ is to create dolls that would have the same characteristics as their owners with disabilities or __3__ conditions. Amy created such dolls to make the children feel needed and __4__． To do so, Amy goes out of her way to make each doll __5__ the child. Each doll is unique, __6__ they still have one thing in common—all dolls wear a smile. Not only beautiful, the dolls make a __7__ in the lives of hundreds of children.
“Typically, parents pay for the dolls—about $100 with shipping per doll. When they can't afford it, I'll find a way to __8__ it myself. Whatever it costs, whatever I have to do, I'm going to get a doll in the __9__ of these children.”
A Doll Like Me has provided over 300 dolls so far which have been __10__ to children all around the world. Amy's __11__ goal is to turn her small business into an official non profit organization where every child in need could get their one of a kind doll __12__．
And many people are responding __13__ to her mission, as she has already reached $ 38，000 out of $50, 000 goal on GoFund Me. Amy is already cooperating with a children's __14__ to make it easier to identify kids whose well being could be __15__ by a stuffed toy which looks just like them！
1．A.designer B．creator
C．collector D．trader
2．A.project B．idea
C．research D．technology
3．A.rare B．good
C．ripe D．extreme
4．A.tired B．available
C．powerful D．included
5．A.work with B．look like
C．accept D．recognize
6．A.yet B．so
C．because D．or
7．A.wish B．deal
C．plan D．difference
8．A.win B．cover
C．sell D．use
9．A.friends B．eyes
C．hands D．dreams
10．A.awarded B．shipped
C．returned D．mentioned
11．A.open B．common
C．final D．commercial
12．A.in person B．for fun
C．free of charge D．full of hope
13．A.calmly B．honestly
C．politely D．kindly
14．A.school B．toyshop
C．shelter D．hospital
15．A.sponsored B．improved
C．guaranteed D．supported
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2023·河北省部分示范性高中三模]On October 5th, Katmai National Park & Preserve in southern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when the park's brown bears competing against each other in a challenge much like college basketball's March Madness tournament. Fans use before and after __1__(photo) to vote for the bear they think has gained the most weight over summer __2__ (prepare) for hibernation (冬眠). But __3__began as a contest for conservationists has become a global campaign where superfans stump for (大肆宣传) their favourite bear to be voted the __4__(fat) of them all.
Fat Bear Week began in 2014 as Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park worker at Katmai, noticed that live cameras __5__(show) the bears generated a lot of online comments. He and the other workers let people vote for their favourite fat bear on Facebook. The one day event __6__ (attract) just 1, 700 votes in 2014. Last year's week long contest collected nearly 800, 000. Fans gather together __7__ (happy) to watch the live bear cameras set up around the park. Some go further. Jean Gross is hosting a bear themed party where she lives in Northern Michigan. Guests must bring foods that appeal __8__ both bears and humans, such as salmon patties and honey butter. This year Ms Gross says she is rooting for Holly, __9__ older female, because “she is a nice little fat girl __10__ so am I”．
[答题区]
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
30分语言运用保分练(五)
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了Amy创建的一个“像我一样的娃娃”的公司项目，为残疾的或有罕见疾病的孩子定制跟孩子有相同特征的娃娃，使孩子感到自己被需要、被包容，从而对其生活产生积极影响。
1．答案与解析：C 根据句中的since childhood可推知，Amy从小收藏洋娃娃，是一个洋娃娃收藏家(collector)。
2．答案与解析：A 根据第一段“Amy is an owner of a small business with a very beautiful mission. A doll __1__ since childhood, she has created A Doll Like Me.”可知，Amy的公司有一个项目，A Doll Like Me，这是一个为患残疾或罕见病的孩子制作洋娃娃的项目(project)。
3．答案与解析：A 根据下文可知，世界各地生病的孩子有很多，不是生病的孩子就可以得到娃娃，说明得到娃娃的是患有罕见(rare)疾病的孩子。
4．答案与解析：D 根据上一句可知，身患残疾或某些罕见疾病的孩子，身体特征与其他孩子不同，由下文可知，这些娃娃的身体特征和生病的或者残疾的孩子一样，使孩子产生同理心，通过陪伴娃娃，孩子产生被需要和被包容的感觉，从而开心起来。included符合语境。
5．答案与解析：B 可知，Amy制作的娃娃的身体特征像(look like)定制娃娃的孩子。
6．答案与解析：A 由上文可知，那些孩子有疾病或者残疾，可能生活中感到孤独，被排挤，导致心情不好，根据本句中all dolls wear a smile，上下文为转折关系，yet符合语境。
7．答案与解析：D 由上文可知，拥有娃娃以后的孩子感受到被需要，被包容，对孩子产生了好的影响。此处考查动词短语make a difference，意为“有影响，有关系”。
8．答案与解析：B 根据上文“Typically, parents pay for the dolls—about $ 100 with shipping per doll.”，以及本句中的When they can't afford it，可知，Amy帮助无支付能力的父母买单，cover符合语境。
9．答案与解析：C 由下文可知，这个项目的目标是每个有需要的孩子手头(hand)都有一个娃娃。
10．答案与解析：B 根据句中的children all around the world可知，需要娃娃的孩子来自世界各地，故Amy把完成了的娃娃运送(shipped)出去。
11．答案与解析：C 根据句中的turn her small business into an official non profit organization可知，把“像我这样的娃娃”(这个项目)做大做强，发展成正式的非营利组织是Amy的终极(final)目标。
12．答案与解析：C 由上文可知，起步阶段，每个娃娃是收费的，根据本句中non profit organization，Amy希望可以在将来能让有需求的孩子免费(free of charge)得到一个娃娃。
13．答案与解析：D 根据本句后半句可知，Amy的目标为5万美元，现在已经达到3.8万，说明很多人对这事很友善(kindly)，愿意帮忙。
14．答案与解析：D 由上文“The aim of this __2__ is to create dolls that would have the same characteristics as their owners with disabilities or __3__ conditions.”可知，得到娃娃的孩子身患罕见疾病或残疾，这些孩子可能会在儿童医院(hospital)。
15．答案与解析：B 由上文可知，因为这些娃娃的陪伴，这些生病的或者残疾的孩子内心有被需要、被包容的感觉，从而影响其心情，改善了(improved)健康状况。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章对阿拉斯加的“胖胖熊黄金周”活动进行了简要介绍。
1．答案与解析：photos 句意：粉丝们用冬眠前后的照片投票给他们认为为冬眠做准备而在夏天体重增加最多的熊。根据上文主语“Fans (粉丝)”使用了复数可推理出空白处应填名词的复数形式，故填photos。
2．答案与解析：to prepare 分析句子结构，空白处在句子中做状语表示目的，使用动词不定式，故填to prepare。
3．答案与解析：what 句意：但一开始是一场环保主义者的竞赛，现在已经变成了一场全球运动，超级粉丝们为他们最喜欢的熊投票，选出他们中最胖的熊。分析句子结构，这是一个包含主语从句的复合句，空白处在主语从句中做主语指内容，故填what。
4．答案与解析：fattest 根据下文“of them all (它们所有的熊中的)”可知，此处上下文要在三者以上之间比较，应使用形容词最高级，故填fattest。
5．答案与解析：showing 句意：Katmai的前公园工作人员Mike Fitz注意到，实时展示熊的摄像在网上引发了很多评论。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中做状语，因与其逻辑主语live cameras之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故填showing。
6．答案与解析：attracted 句意：2014年，这场为期一天的活动仅吸引了1 700张选票。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语，根据时间状语in 2014可知谓语动词应使用一般过去时，故填attracted。
7．答案与解析：happily 句意：粉丝们高兴地聚在一起，观看公园周围设置的现场熊摄像头。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语，使用副词，故填happily。
8．答案与解析：to 句意：客人必须带上对熊和人类都有吸引力的食物，比如三文鱼肉饼和蜂蜜黄油。分析句子结构，appeal to为固定短语，含义为“对……有吸引力”。
9．答案与解析：an 句意：今年，格罗斯女士表示，她支持年长的雌性熊霍利，因为“她是一个很好的小胖女孩，我也是”。根据名词的用法，名词前需使用冠词，表示“一个”含义，因空白处后面的older的第一个发音音素为元音，故填an。
10．答案与解析：and 根据上文“she is a nice little fat girl(她是一个很好的小胖女孩)”以及下文“so am I(我也是)”可知上下文之间为并列关系，故填and。30分语言运用保分练(一)
语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2023·山东省潍坊市三模]
The Language of Flowers
Ding dong! I looked up from the couch. Who in the world could that be My body was troubled with illness, so I'd __1__ myself away. Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards. I didn't __2__， thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in.
I __3__ got up and opened the door to a flower delivery. As I put the flowers on my dining table, I was struck by its __4__. It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties that shouldn't really __5__ yet somehow did. The mystery flowers had come in a blue jar, without a card.
Instead of returning to the couch, I __6__ the florist. He told me some of my friends were behind the __7__， secretly. “They wanted to get a __8__ to you，” he said, “through the language of flowers.”
The group had followed him and picked very __9__ stems after consulting an old book. “I learned some things，” the florist said, then __10__ : “The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’. The yellow tulip (郁金香) wanted to see __11__ in my smile again. The pink carnation had a few __12__ words to say about never forgetting me.”
The more I understood what the flowers were __13__， the more I started to remember the woman who might have __14__ them before I separated myself from everyone and everything. My friends knew I was still that woman, with __15__ beyond my health.
1．A.hidden B．given
C．driven D．broken
2．A.forbid B．accept
C．act D．respond
3．A.cautiously B．reluctantly
C．instantly D．cheerfully
4．A.size B．style
C．uniqueness D．shape
5．A.go together B．stand out
C．mix up D．fade away
6．A.informed B．thanked
C．rewarded D．telephoned
7．A.delivery B．program
C．mystery D．scene
8．A.companion B．message
C．commitment D．gift
9．A.expensive B．rare
C．specific D．fresh
10．A.explained B．clarified
C．defined D．analyzed
11．A.pain B．fortune
C．sympathy D．sunshine
12．A.modest B．tolerant
C．formal D．meaningful
13．A.involving B．saying
C．smelling D．signing
14．A.advocated B．confirmed
C．required D．earned
15．A.ambition B．value
C．curiosity D．fantasy
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
11～15 ________第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hangzhou will build a world class ecological and cultural tourism corridor in connection with Anhui Province's Huangshan City. Five towns in Hangzhou's Chun'an County and five towns in Huangshan's Shexian County __1__ (include) according to the prepared plan. In ancient times, they were part of Huizhou region where the Xin'an River runs through. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty (AD 618 907), a trail __2__ (link) Hangzhou's Tianmu Mountain and Huangshan's Yellow Mountain was formed to exchange goods __3__ the two regions.
Over the years, Hangzhou and Huangshan __4__(preserve) their unique architecture and local ways of life in old villages, making this area popular with tourists. The villages have resisted the winds of change __5__ swept across many other parts of China. In addition to architecture, also, the natural environment is being protected, with sewage (污水) __6__ (treat) and new infrastructure being built.
These improvements are attracting more tourists and creating __7__ engine for the local economy. Moreover, for those who love hiking, jogging or cycling, the Thousand Islands Lake in Chun'an County is an ideal destination __8__ it boasts 1，078 islands, winding roads and charming villages.
In __9__ (add), Hangzhou will also increase forest coverage along the river in partnership with Huangshan, which perfectly matches President Xi Jinping's concept of “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” to highlight a __10__(harmony) relationship between ecological protection and economic development.
[答题区]
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10．________
30分语言运用保分练(一)
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者因为疾病而开始隐藏自己，疏远朋友，而朋友们通过快递花朵，通过花的语言，让作者重新振作起来。
1．答案与解析：A 根据后文“I didn't __2__， thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in.”可知，作者认为自己没有什么可以提供给别人的，再加上“My body was troubled with illness”受到疾病困扰，所以是把自己隐藏起来了。
2．答案与解析：D 根据前文“My body was troubled with illness, so I'd __1__ myself away. Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards.”可知，作者把自己的藏起来，所以朋友们打电话、发短信、发邮件、寄贺卡，他都没有回应。
3．答案与解析：B 根据前文“Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards. I didn't __2__， thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in.”可知，朋友们打电话、发短信、发邮件、寄贺卡，他都没有回应，作者不想被打扰，所以是不情愿地站起来。
4．答案与解析：C 根据后文“It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties that shouldn't really__5__ yet somehow did.”可知，这些花由许多品种的单独的花朵组成的，这些花朵本来不应该在一起，所以作者是被它的独特性打动了。
5．答案与解析：A 根据前文“It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties”可知，这些花由许多品种的单独的花朵组成的，它们本来不应该在一起。
6．答案与解析：D 根据后文“He told me some of my friends were behind...”可知，作者是在和花店对话，所以是给花店打电话。
7．答案与解析：A 根据前文“I __3__ got up and opened the door to a flower delivery.”可知，这是一次送花快递。
8．答案与解析：B 根据后文“through the language of flowers”可知，通过花的语言，传递的是信息。
9．答案与解析：C 根据后文“The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’. The yellow tulip...”可知，朋友挑选的都是具体的花。
10．答案与解析：A 根据后文“The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’. The yellow tulip...”可知，是花店的人在向作者解释花语。
11．答案与解析：D 根据前文“The yellow tulip (郁金香)”结合选项，黄色的郁金香应是看成阳光，符合实际。
12．答案与解析：D 句意：粉红色康乃馨说了几句意味深长的话，说永远不会忘记我。根据后文“never forgetting me”可知，是意味深长的。
13．答案与解析：B 句意：我越明白这些花在说什么，我就越开始想起那个在我与所有人、所有事分离之前可能赢得这些花的女人。根据前文“through the language of flowers.”可知，花有语言，所以是花在说什么。
14．答案与解析：D 根据后文“My friends knew I was still that woman”可知，女人说的是作者自己，以及前文朋友送的花，所以表达的意思，朋友们认为作者可以赢得那些花。
15．答案与解析：B 根据前文“My friends knew I was still that woman”，可知，作者的朋友认为作者还是一个坚强的人，作者的价值不是疾病所能衡量的。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州准备搭建一条沟通它与安徽黄山市的生态文化长廊，以及打造它的历史和现实意义。
1．答案与解析：are included 句意：根据规划，杭州淳安县的五个镇和黄山歙县的五个镇被包括在内。分析句子可知，此处应为谓语；根据句意，表示客观事实；主语是“Five towns in Hangzhou's Chun'an County and five towns in Huangshan's Shexian County”，与“include”之间为被动关系，故填are included。
2．答案与解析：linking 句意：早在唐朝(公元618－907年)，就有一条连接杭州天目山和黄山的山道，用于两地之间的货物交换。根据句中谓语“was formed”可知，此处应为非谓语动词，作定语修饰名词“trail”，并与其形成主动关系，故填linking。
3．答案与解析：between 根据句意，表达“在两地之间”交换货物，应用介词between。
4．答案与解析：have preserved/have been preserving 句意：多年来，杭州和黄山的老村落一直保存着它们独特的建筑和当地的生活方式，使这一地区受到游客的欢迎。根据句中时间状语“Over the years”可知，应用现在完成时，结合句意，也可用现在完成进行时，表示动作一直持续进行；故填have preserved/have been preserving。
5．答案与解析：that/ which 句意：这些村庄顶住了席卷中国其他许多地区的变革之风。分析句子可知，“__5__ swept across many other parts of China.”为定语从句，修饰先行词“the winds of change”，故填 that/which。
6．答案与解析：being treated 句意：除了建筑，自然环境也得到了保护，污水在处理中，新的基础设施正在建设中。根据“and”并结合句意可知，应与“being built”为并列关系，表示“正在被处理”。故填being treated。
7．答案与解析：an 句意：这些改善正在吸引更多的游客，并为当地经济创造了推动力。根据句意，表示创造“一个”推动力，故填an。
8．答案与解析：as/because/since/for 句意：此外，对于那些喜欢徒步旅行、慢跑或骑自行车的人来说，淳安县的千岛湖是一个理想的目的地，因为它拥有1 078个岛屿、蜿蜒的道路和迷人的村庄。根据句意，引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。故填as/because/since/for。
9．答案与解析：addition 固定短语in addition意为：此外，符合句意。故填addition。
10．答案与解析：harmonious 句意：此外，杭州还将与黄山合作，增加沿江森林覆盖率，完美符合了习近平主席的“绿水青山就是金山银山”的概念，以突出生态保护与经济发展的和谐关系。分析句子可知，此处应为形容词作定语修饰名词“relationship”，故填harmonious。
