重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题(PDF版含答案)

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名称 重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题(PDF版含答案)
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更新时间 2024-01-19 18:52:45

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长寿区 2023 年秋期高中期末质量监测
高三年级英语 试题(B 卷)
注意事项:
1.考试时间:120 分钟,满分:150 分。试题卷总页数:8 页。
2.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.需要填涂的地方,一律用 2B 铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用 0.5MM 签字笔书写。
4.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:单词辨音。(共 10 小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可一个画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
1. A. idea B. dead C. head D. ready
2. A. India B. silence C. blind D. tidy
3. A. chair B. headache C. teach D. change
4. A. suburb B. sunshine C. unkind D. statue
5. A. guard B.war C. cartoon D. arm
6. A. die B. tie C. piece D. lie
7. A. soft B.cost C. song D. post
8. A. trouble B. country C. enough D. mouth
9. A. lamp B. plant C. flat D. fan
10. A. wave B. have C. race D.save
第二部分:交际运用。(共 10小题,每小题 2分,满分 20分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
A
A: Good morning. 11
B: I’m looking for some books for my father. His birthday is coming.
A: Well. What is he interested in
B: 12 He goes fishing every week.
A: It’s a good hobby. Is he good at it
B: No, not really. He often comes back without any fish.
A: I see. 13
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s for beginners.
A: Yes. It’s very helpful. I’m sure your father will like it.
B: Hmm... Thanks. 14 How much is it
A: 15
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B: Here you are.
A: Thank you.
A. What about this one
B. Can you help me
C. It’s too expensive.
D. 25 yuan.
E. What can I do for you
F. I will take it.
G. He is interested in fishing.
B
A: Hi, Jack. 16
B: I went to the Smart China Expo(智博会) in Chongqing. 17
A: Wow, what were you interested in most
B: The AI technology. Humans are so creative that they can develop a smart society with the
help of AI technology.
A: 18
B: Yes, it was. Many famous people joined in the Expo and the government played an important
role in holding the Expo.
A: How can we visit the Expo
B: 19
A: How about going there with me tomorrow
B: 20
A: See you at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow.
B: OK. See you.
A. Was the Expo successful
B. Did you go anywhere interesting yesterday
C. How many people have been to the Expo
D. Where did you go yesterday
E. By booking the ticket online without paying.
F. You can never imagine technology has progressed in such a rapid way.
G. OK. I really want to go there again.
第三部分:阅读理解(共 20小题,每小题 2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of
local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8th, there have been many people lining up at
snack shops there.
In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位 ) come out on the street and provide
popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty chicken
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soup and Chinese dumplings... Don’t miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a
love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show.
Thousands of people come to search for the scene(场景) in the novel.
Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend
their evening time with friends there. For traveler, another exciting thing is the folk music
performed by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to
music.
With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again.
21. Jiping Street is a good place to .
A. study English B. try local food
C. Tell love stories D. go skating
22. According to the passage, Chi Li mentions in her novel Life Show.
A. Chinese dumplings B. hot dry noodles
C. Chicken soup D. duck necks
23. How do you understand the underlined part “the city began to breathe again” in the last
paragraph
A. The air becomes fresh again. B. The water gets clearer.
C. The city becomes lively again. D. The food gets nicer.
24. The material is probably from .
A. a travel website B. a history book
C. a science magazine D. a dictionary
B
My name is Caroline and I work as a doctor in a children’s hospital. I must share a
heart-warming experience I enjoyed last week.
Last Friday there was a big party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be
there, but of course some of us had to stay to look after the children. I felt a little sad because I
was not free to go to the party. I enjoyed dancing very much. While my friends were getting
ready to go to the party, I felt very sorry for myself.
At ten o’clock, I went to see each child one after another and said good night to them. Then
I came to a little boy called Jimmy. Jimmy was only 10 years old, but he already talked like an
adult. Poor Jimmy was badly ill. In fact, he was getting weaker day by day. However, he was
always thinking about others. We all liked the little boy very much.
When I came up to his bed, I noticed a piece of cake on the table beside his bed. When I
was thinking why the cake was there, he said, “I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance
because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. Have you seen the cake I saved it from
my supper today, so It’s quite fresh.” I thanked him. “I’d dance with you myself if I was able to
get up,” he added. His words warmed my heart.
Suddenly the hospital party seemed very far away and not at all important to me.
25. Caroline works in .
A. a bank B.an office C. a school D. a hospital
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26. Caroline felt when she could go to the party.
A. sad B. lucky C. happy D. surprised
27. All the doctors liked Jimmy because .
A. he was a little boy B. he often gave doctors cakes
C. he got weaker day by day D. he always thought about others
28. From the passage, we know that .
A. Jimmy was not badly ill B. Jimmy warmed Caroline’s heart
C. Jimmy danced with Caroline D. the hospital party was far away
C
You may have wondered why there are fish tanks(鱼缸 ) at many doctor’s and dentist’s
offices. Actually these medical professionals are trying to keep their working areas less stressful
(有压力的) with the help of fish tanks. Because of the soft bubbling(冒泡声) from the fish tanks,
their patients are expected to feel less nervous or worried when staying there.
The sound of running water can make people feel relaxed. For this reason, places where
water keeps running are often considered good choices for people to have deep thoughts and stay
relaxed in mind. Even a small tabletop fountain(喷泉 ) can make a workspace more relaxing.
Unlike loud noises, repeated natural sounds remind that everything is OK. “These slow but soft
sounds are just the ones that bring us no harm,” said Orfeu Buxton, a professor at Pennsylvania
State University. “It seems like they are saying, ‘Don’t worry; don’t worry; don’t worry.’”
Besides bringing a sense of peace to your indoor space, a fountain can also prevent noises
from coming inside. I recently had a small indoor fountain for my workspace. I enjoy the
fountain even when I’m not working at home.
It you want to have an indoor fountain too, there are plenty of wonderful ones on sale,
which may cost you a lot. You can try making one yourself, using some inexpensive materials,
like I did. And you will always keep it around — 1,000 doctor’s offices can’t be wrong about
the relaxing effects of running water.
29. From the first paragraph, we can learn that_________.
A. bubbling from fish tanks is a little bit noise
B. bubbling from fish tanks makes patients less worried
C. doctors like to collect the fish tanks in their offices
D. patients feel relaxed when they see a doctor
30. According to the passage, Mr. Li feels nervous and worried, he should go to .
A. a public library B. a science museum
C. a shopping center D. a forest river
31. The underlined word “they” refers to “ ”.
A. fountains B. noises
C. running water D. repeated natural sounds
32. What do we know about the writer’s fountain
A. It cost the writer a lot of money. B. It was made by the writer himself.
C. The writer bought it from a store D. The writer doesn’t like it anymore.
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D
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh
fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much
exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise
your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden,
you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use
calcium(钙) , which is necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.
35 It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great
teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the
meaning of “No pains, no gains.”
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening,
you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love
to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they
are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
33. When it's , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.
A. Sunny B. cloudy C. snowy. D. rainy
34. According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.
A. watching TV B. watering flowers
C. walking dogs D. playing with phones
35. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3
A. Gardening will be. good for your bones,
B. Gardening may help people to feel happy.
C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children.
D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.
36. The best title of the passage may be “ ”.
A. Outdoor Activities B. Advantages of Gardening
C. Healthy Eating Habits D. Relationships with Neighbors
E
How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people
Livestreaming (直播 ) has made it. It is not only fun, but has also provided a new stage for
traditional culture artists.
On video websites and apps such as Douyin and Bilili, many traditional artists are trying
livestreaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand-made
art pieces, while others perform classical music.
Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng(old male role) Peking Opera performer who started
livestreaming this year. Unlike performing on a formal (正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places
as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also
teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a funny way. People can ask him questions and get
answers directly. “Livestreaming has brought this great art down to earth," one viewer said. “It
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allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easier way.
Other kinds of artists also see livestreaming as a new opportunity. On March 26, the third
China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers showed beautiful clothes in
traditional Chinese styles , including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show,
viewers enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. For
example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow(桂叶眉 ) , which was a
typical make-up style during Tang Dynasty.
There is no doubt that livestreaming has created a new channel through which traditional
culture can be kept alive.
37. We can guess from Paragraph 3 that Li, as a teacher, is .
A. Strict B. lazy C. humorous D. scary
38. The writer talks about Li in order to .
A. help make Douyin and Bilibili more popular
B. teach where and how to perform Peking Opera
C. encourage young people to perform art at home
D. show traditional artists are using livestreaming
39. In history, the guiye eyebrow can be seen in Dynasty.
A. Wei B. Tang C. Ming D. Qing
40. According to the passage, livestreaming is .
A. a TV show to introduce traditional clothes from different dynasties
B. a way to bring traditional culture back to life by sharing online videos
C. a program to give students many traditional Chinese cultural lessons
D. a stage to give performers a chance to take photos of their everyday life
第四部分:阅读补全(共 5小题:每小题 2分,满分 10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Group discussions are a great way to get things done. You can explore a topic, come up
with a plan of action, or solve an issue, just to name a few. 41 Don’t worry. Here are some
tips for you.
Allow everyone to introduce themselves. To start a group discussion, you will want to make
sure everyone is comfortable. A good way to break the ice is to let everyone introduce
themselves. Then, for a classroom setting, what could be a better icebreaker activity 42
Establish(建 立 ) some ground rules. Before launching into the discussion, make sure
everyone knows the rules of conduct. Rules can be established as needed. Here are some general
ones. Advise everyone to treat one another with respect. 43 Remind everyone to be aware of
time. Encourage people to consider their comments seriously.
Explain the topic. 44 Even if the participants know what that topic is, give them a quick
refresher before the discussion begins. You can introduce the topic by asking questions. You can
also quickly introduce the idea. Say something like, “ As you know, today in class we’re going
to discuss gun control. ”
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45 You do not want to ask questions with a simple “ yes ” or “ no ” answer. Your
questions should encourage people to share meaningful thoughts and ideas. Questions can be
confusing to the participants. Many participants may not know the answers right away
themselves, so encourage them to think during discussion.
A. Encourage everyone to participate.
B. Ask open-ended questions to begin.
C. Make sure people know not to interrupt.
D. Not sure how to get your own group discussion started
E. Usually, a group discussion will be based around a central question.
F. You could, for example, have everyone share their favorite ice cream flavor.
G. You may invite each person to share what they have got from the discussion.
第五部分:完形填空(共 15小题:每小题 2分,满分 30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给出的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. I 46 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about
our experiences and thoughts—a true 47 .
I had almost given up hope of finding another friend like that after I 48 to this city. I
wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 49 she lived an hour
away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 50 to come. However, I decided to have a
try. So I made the 51 .
“Don't feel you have to come if you don’t want to.”
“Is it snowing I have a 52 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with
you”
“Of course it is. And here are your choices, if you decide to come. I've just been shopping,
so I can 53 you macaroni(意大利粉) and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."
There was a 54 for a moment. She was thinking
“Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 55 the vegetables,”
she said, “Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard.”
An hour before dinner, the phone rang.
“I've got up. I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 56 .”
I was happy.
An hour later, she 57 , holding a piece of chocolate.
We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house.
And we 58 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.
As she left, she said. “Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 59 . I didn't
choose macaroni and cheese.”
“Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite satisfied, because I knew there would be a
next time, and I didn't feel 60 anymore.”
46. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped
47. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation
48. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed
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49. A. or B. so C. but D. because
50. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget
51. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner
52. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party
53. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach
54. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity
55. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up
56. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday
57. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived
58. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about
59. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering
60. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad
第 ll卷
第六部分:单句辨错(共 10小题:每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
请在错误的单词下面划横线,并把正确的内容写在右边的横线上;多余的单词,请用
斜线“\”划去,并把该单词也写在右边的横线上划去;缺少单词,请在缺的地方用“Λ”号标
明,把要加的单词写在右边的横线上。
61. The pork on cold day can keeps fresh. _________
62. The question is that whether she will speak at the meeting. _________
63. You can’t return the MP3 now. You may keep it until next month.
64. I will go to his birthday party if he invited me. _________
65. Her pen was broken. She buys a new one last week. _________
66. She can’t help cry when she heard the bad news. _________
67. He arrived at the railway station only find the train gone. _________
68. His parents can make the plan finishing on time. _________
69. Thirty years are a long time for every one. _________
70. This is the most wonderful film which we have seen. _________
第七部分:情景写作(满分 25分)
假设一批外国友人要在中国过春节,他们想了解我国过春的状况。请你依据下面要点
写一篇英语短文。
1. 春节是中国的重大节日;2. 节前人们要在扫除;3. 全家人在一起吃年夜饭;4. 孩
子们会得到压岁钱;5. 年初一穿新衣服,走亲访友,互道吉利。
注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:春节 The Spring Festival;庆祝 celebrate;前夕 eve;彻底的 thorough;
零花钱 lucky money;
高三年级英语 第 8页 (共 8 页)
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高三年级英语 参考答案(B 卷)
第一部分:单词辨音。(共 10 小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分)
1-5 AABDB 6-10 CDDBB
第二部分:交际运用。(共 10小题,每小题 2分,满分 20分)
11-15 EGAFD 16-20 DFAEG
第三部分:阅读理解(共 20小题,每小题 2分,满分 40分)
21-24 BDCA 25-28 DADB 29-32 BDDB 33-36 ABCB 37-40 CDBB
第四部分:阅读补全(共 5小题:每小题 2分,满分 10分)
41-45 DFCEB
第五部分:完形填空(共 15小题:每小题 2分,满分 30分)
46-50 BDCCA 51-55 BAACB 56-60 ADBCD
第六部分:单句辨错(共 10小题:每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
61. The pork on cold day can keeps fresh. keep
62. The question is that whether she will speak at the meeting. that
63. You can’t return the MP3 now. You may keep it until next month. needn’t
64. I will go to his birthday party if he invited me. invites
65. Her pen was broken. She buys a new one last week. bought
66. She can’t help cry when she heard the bad news. crying
67. He arrived at the railway station only find the train gone. to
68. His parents can make the plan finishing on time. finished
69. Thirty years are a long time for every one. is
70. This is the most wonderful film which we have seen. that
第七部分:情景写作(满分 25分)
The Spring Festival
As you know, the Spring Festival is the most colorful and important festival in China. To
celebrate it people always do a lot of preparations for it. The day before the festival is the eve of
the Spring Festival when people have a thorough cleaning everywhere. In the evening the whole
family are sitting together, having supper and watching TV until midnight. The lucky money in
red paper is given to children by elders as a gift.
On the first day of the new year, all the people, old and young, wear new clothes to
welcome the New Year’s coming, pay a visit to their relatives and friends and wish each other
good luck in the new year.
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