Unit1 Section A (1a-2d) 考点精讲精练课件（人教版九上Unit 1 How can we become good learners）

(共33张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become
good learners
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
课文呈现
2d. Role-play the conversation.
Jack: Annie/' ni/, I’m a little nervous. I
have to finish reading a book
and give a report next Monday.
Annie: That doesn’t sound too bad.
Jack: But I’m a very slow reader.
Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
Jack: But I don’t understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.
Annie: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences /'sent ns z/ before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
Jack: That sounds difficult!
Annie: Well, be patient/'pe nt/.It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
考点精讲
知识点1
（来源1a）by reading the textbook/'tekstb k/
by prep. 通过，表示通过某种方式
e.g. My father makes a living by selling cars.
我爸爸通过卖车谋生。
考题1： Tom wants to be a good learner _______ practicing more.
A. by B. for C. on D. with
A
【温馨提示】by是介词，“by+v.-ing”，意为“通过……”。
考点精讲
考点精讲
textbook /'tekstb k/ n. 教科书；课本
e.g. There are many textbooks on the desk.在桌子上有很多课本。
考点2
构词法记单词
textbook 是复合词，textbook=text + book。
常见含有book 的复合词有：guidebook 旅游指南；
storybook 故事书；notebook 笔记本。
考点精讲
考题2 ： Students in our school buy 4,000 million new ___________ every year. (textbook)
textbooks
温馨提示：注意考察名词的单复数
知识点3
（来源1a） by asking the teacher for help
ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
考点3
ask 的其他常见搭配：
① ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事
② ask for sth. 要求某物
③ ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做某事
考点精讲
e.g. My mother asked me not to be alone at home. 我妈妈要求我不要独自在家。
考题3：My math teacher asked me ___________(finish) my homework.
to finish
知识点4
（来源2a） Do you have conversations with friends in English
conversation /k nv ‘se n/ n. 交谈；谈话（常指非正式场合下的谈话，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词）
考点4
conversation 的常用搭配：
have conversations with sb. (about sth.) (就某事) 与某人交谈
make（up）a conversation = make a dialogue 编对话
be in conversation with sb. 在与某人谈话（指谈话正在进行中）
考点精讲
e.g. My mother and I used to have a lot of conversations. 我妈妈和我过去经常畅聊很多。
温馨提示：听力题干中经常用到这句话哦！
Where does the conversation/dialogue take place
考题4： In such a cheerful c , the time went by all too quickly.
onversation
知识点5
（来源2a）What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
（重点）aloud / 'la d/ adv. 大声地；出声地(in a voice that other people can hear)
e.g. She reads aloud so that everyone can hear her.
她大声地读以便大家都能听到她（读）。
考点5
考题5：—What do you usually do when you have morning classes
—We usually read English or Chinese a .
loud
温馨提示：aloud 作副词，通常位于动词之后，没有比较级和最高级。常与shout、cry、read 等词连用。
(重点) practice /‘pr kt s/ v. 练习。
后可接名词、代词或动名词( 短语) 等。
e.g. Tom went to practice basketball with courage rather than fear in his heart the next day. 第二天汤姆勇敢地去练习篮球了，而不是内心感到恐惧。
考点6
practice 也可作不可数名词，意为“练习”。
e.g. Students get lots of practice in the English club.
学生们在英语俱乐部得到了许多练习。
温馨提示
后接动词-ing 形式的动词：
喜欢（enjoy）按照建议（suggest）
一直（keep）练习（practice），
直到完成（finish），
避免（avoid）错过（miss）任何内容，
引起老师介意（mind）。
考题6： Many students practice ________ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.
A. run B. running C. ran
B
【温馨提示】practice doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”。
考题7：—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.
—You know ______.
A. every dog has its day B. many hands make light work
C. practice makes perfect D. the early bird catches the worm
C
【温馨提示】考查习语。every dog has its day 人人皆有得意时；many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；the early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.”可知，多练习就能熟练。
pronunciation /pr n nsi'e n/ n. 发音；读音
e.g. The word has two pronunciations. 这个单词有两个发音。
My brother is practicing his pronunciation.
我的弟弟正在练习他的发音。
The pronunciation of the word is really strange.
这个单词的发音真奇怪。
Who can tell me how to pronounce the word
谁能告诉我这个单词怎么发音？
考点7
可数名词, 表示单词发音个数
不可数名词,
表示发音方法或能力
……的发音
pronunciation 的动词形式。
考题8： —How do you improve your English ______
— I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.
A. population B. transportation
C. pronunciation D. suggestion
C
【温馨提示】用词义辨析法解题。population 人口；transportation交通；pronunciation 发音；suggestion 建议。根据talk with... 可知是关于如何改善英语发音的问题。
知识点9
（来源2d） Don’t read word by word.
word by word 逐字/ 词地
e.g. He checked the program word by word and decided to rewrite it.
他逐字地检查了程序并决定重写它。
温馨提示：记住：介词by 表示连续或反复，意为“一个接着一个”。
和word by word 类似的短语有：
one by one一个接一个地 year by year一年接一年地
step by step 一步一步地 little by little一点一点地
bit by bit 一点一点地 side by side 肩并肩地
考题9 ：为了明天做演讲，约翰已经逐字逐句地复习了很多遍了。
To make a speech tomorrow, John has gone over the speech ________ ________ ________ many times.
word by word
（1）patient在此处作形容词，意为“有耐心的“，其名词形式为patience。be patient with sb.意为对某人有耐心，be patient to do sth. 意为“做某事有耐心”。
Our teacher is very patient with us.
Our English teacher is patient to explain every sentence to us.
（2）patient还可作可数名词，意为“病人”。
The patient is seriously ill.
patient /'pe ( )nt / adj.有耐心的 n.病人
Point
知识点10
（来源2d） Well, be patient.
patient 的词形变换：
patience n . 耐心→in patience 耐心地
patiently adv . 有耐心地
impatient adj . 没耐心的
考题10：—Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara
—Mr. Lee. He is always _____ with me in the math class.
A. angry B. patient C. busy
【温馨提示】考查形容词辨析。句意：——克拉拉，初中毕业后你将最想念哪位老师？——李老师。他在数学课上对我总是很有耐心。angry 意为“生气的”；patient 意为“有耐心的”；busy 意为“忙碌的”。
B
知识点11
（来源2d） The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
（高频）The ＋比较级（+ 主语+ 谓语），the ＋比较级（+ 主语+ 谓语）. 越……，就越……。
考点11
“越来越……”的其他表达：
比较级+and+ 比较级
more and more+ 原级
(部分双音节或多音节形容词或副词)
e.g. The more you eat, the heavier you will be.
你吃得越多，你就会越重。
The more, the better. 越多越好。
We are getting older and older now.
现在我们变得越来越老了。
Chinese Women Volleyball Team is becoming more and more famous in the world.
中国女排在世界上变得越来越有名。
考题11 ：Good luck belongs to hard-working people. _____ you work, the luckier you will be.
A. The harder B. Harder
C. The hardest D. The hard
【温馨提示】句意：好运属于工作努力的人。你工作越努力，你就将越幸运。“The+ 比较级，the + 比较级.”意为“越……，就越……”。
A
课堂小结
本节课主要学习了：
重点单词：conversation, practice, patient
重点短语：ask…for…
重点句式：“the+比较级，the+比较级”
辨析了易混词汇： aloud, loud, loudly
课堂练习
1. She improves her spoken English _______ practicing conversations.
A. in B. on C. by D. at
2. — Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.
— Mary, be ______! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.
A. patient B. lazy C. polite D. fair
C
A
课堂练习
3. — ___________ listening to English tapes
— That sounds great. I think it’s a good way to improve your listening skills.
A. Would you like B. Why not C. Could you please D. What about
D
4. Remember this, John. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will make.
　　A. The more; the less　　 B. The more; the fewer
C. The less; the fewer　 D. The more; the more
5. — Julie, your mobile is ringing.
— Wait a minute. It’s dangerous _______ it while crossing the street.
A. answer B. to answer C. answering D. answered
课堂练习
B
B
THANKS