Units 4-5 寒假巩固复习人教版英语八年级上册（无答案）

寒假巩固复习八年级上册Units 4-5
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
（一）课文短语：
movie theater电影院 close to…离……近
clothes store服装店 in town在镇上
so far到目前为止 talent show才艺表演
in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界
more and more……越来越… and so on等等
all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责；由……决定
make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
for example例如 take…seriously认真对待
come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到
语法讲解：（形容词和副词的最高级）
一、含义
1. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级: badly – worse - worst
2. 最高级：表示三者或三者以上(人或物)之间的比较。
二．最高级基本句型结构
↗ 系动词+ the+adj.(最) of + 同类 ( of all/us..)
1. 主语 + 谓语动词 + the + adj./adv.(最) +
↘ 实义动词+ (the)+ adv.(最） in + 范围 (in China...)
如：Tara is____________ of all. Tara是所有人中最小的。
Linda draws ________________________ in her class. Linda 是班上画得最认真的。【注意】：
①副词的最高级前可省略 “the”： 如：sit (the) most comfortably 坐得最舒适
②最高级前有其它的限定词时，不加“the”： 如：my best friend
2. Which / Who …+the + 最高级…, A, B or C
e.g. Which do you like (the) best, apples, pears or oranges
3. one of +the +最高级（形）+名（复）： “最…之一”。
e.g. Jack Chen ____________________________________. 成龙是世界上最有名的演员之一。
4. the + 序数词+最高级（形）+名（单）：
e.g. Hainan is____________ island in China.海南是中国第二大岛。
5. This is the +最高级（形）+名（单）+ that 从句：
e.g. This is ____________that I have ever seen. 这是我曾经看过的最糟糕的电影。
6. a+最高级（形）+名（单） : 表示“非常”。 e.g. Spring is a best season.
三．原级、比较级、最高级的相互转换
1、原级与比较级的转换：比较级+than → not...as/so...as...
e.g. He speaks more loudly than me. → I don’t speak as/so loudly as he/him.
2、比较级与最高级的转换： the other +名（复）
（在范围之内） the+最高级 → 比较级+than+ any other+名（单）
e.g. Jim is the tallest student in our class.
Jim is taller than any other student in our class.
Jim is taller than the other students in our class.
Jim is taller than anyone else in our class.
但：Jim is taller than any student/ the students in your class.
（四）考点讲解：
1. That’s up to you to decide. 那由你决定。 be up to sb. ( to decide.) 由某人决定
What’s up = What’ wrong = What’s the matter 怎么哪？
what’s______: 另外；还有 what’s ______: 更糟糕的是
2．How do you like the neighbor hood so far so far: 迄今为止；到现在为止
同义句：1. How is the neighborhood 2. What do you think of the neighborhood
3. How do you feel about the neighborhood
3. Thanks for telling me.
thanks(n):感谢 如：many thanks = Thank you very much.
thanks for (doing) sth. = thank sb. for (doing) sth. 感谢某人做某事
No problem. 1). 不客气；（回答感谢）
2). 没关系（回答道歉）
3). 没问题（回答请求）
---How far is it from your home to the school
---- 10 minutes by bus. 乘车十分钟的路程。
6．It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
看其他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
do sth. ( 经常或已发生)
doing sth. ( 某次或正在发生)
如：I often hear her______（sing）.
I saw her ______(come)into the classroom. (已发生)
I saw them _______(play)basketball yesterday. ( 某次或正在发生)
7. 全世界： around the world = in the world = all over the world.
8. All these shows have one thing in common. 所有的这些节目都有一个共同之处。
常见的；普通的 如：____________常识;___________ 老百姓
共同的；公共的 如： common habits.
have sth. in common (with sb.): （与某人）在某方面有共同之处。
In common with sb./sth : 与...一样：
E.g: In common with others, she also likes music.
9. The cinema is the closest to my home. 电影院离我家最近。
(v):关闭；封闭 close the door/road. closed(adj):关闭的；不公开的
The door is closed.
(adj): 近的；接近的 ________________________.他快要成功了。
亲密的；密切的 my close friend 我亲密的朋友。
(adv): 接近；靠近 He sits close to the window. 他坐在窗户旁边。
10．When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
当人们看节目的时候，他们通常扮演着决定获胜者的角色
play a role in ... 在...扮演角色/起作用
如：play an important role in the family
play a role of ... 扮演...角色 如：play a role of a reporter
play one‘s role well 扮演...角色演得好 如：play Mickey’s role well
11. The winner always gets a very good prize. 获胜者总能得到丰厚的奖励。
获得一等奖 win the first prize
获得最佳演员奖 win the prize for the best actor
奖项颁给…. The prize goes to Jim.
12. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有些人认为表演者的身世是编造出来的。
伪造；编造 I made up a story as I went along. 我现场编了一个故事。
（为）化妆；打扮 The performers are making themselves up.
组成；构成 Girls make up 45% of the students.
make up for : 弥补；补偿 如：You should do something to make up for your mistake.
13. One great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.关于这类节目一个很好的事情是他们给人们提供了一个实现他们梦想的方式。
give sb. a way to do sth : 给某人提供一个做... 的方式。
come true: （梦想等）实现 Study hard, your dream will come true one day.
14.
be talented in: 在….有天赋 She is talented in music.
have a talent for (doing) sth. 有….的天赋 He has a talent for painting.
贫穷的；可怜的 如: She is such a poor girl that she can’t buy a toy.
糟糕的；质量差的 如: I____________English. He is in poor health.
【课堂练习】：
I.单项选择（20分）
( )1. This bread is too small. Do you have _____
A. a bigger piece B. a bigger one C. a big bread D.a big one
( )2.The girl sings .
A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully
C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautifully,beautiful
( )3.— is it from your home —10 minutes by bus.
A.How long B.How far C.What time D.When
( )4.China is one of in the world.
A.larger country B.larger countries
C.the largest countries D.largest country
( )5. Last week's talent show was a great _____.
A.successful B. success C. succeed D.successfully
( )6. You are _____ now,Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A.young enough B. enough old C. old enough D. enough young
( )7. There's going to _____ a basketball game tomorrow.
A. have B. be C. is D. has
( )8. The weather in Harbin is colder than _____.
A. it in Beijing B. Beijing C. that in Beijing D.in Beijing
( )9. Which do you think _____ the worst act
A. is B. are C. be D. to be
( )10. My ruler is longer than _____.
A. Tom B. Tom's C. Toms D. Toms'
( )11. This classroom is _____ newer than that one.
A. quite B. very C. many D. a little
( )12. This restaurant needs _____ twenty-year-old boys as waiters.
A. more two B. two another C. two more D.two much
( )13. Who is _____ student in the school talent show
A. a good B. a better C. the best D.best
( )14. This T-shirt is as _____ as that one.
A.much more expensive B. expensive C.much expensive D. expensiver
( )15. Shanghai is larger than _____ in China.
A.any city B. any other city C. all the cities D. any cities
( )16.What do you this new watch
A.think at B.think of C.think over D.think hard
( )17.We hope life can get .
A.best and best B.better and better C.good and good D.well and well
( )18.We should study hard to make our dream .
A.come over B.come back C.come true D.come up
( )19.All these talent shows have one thing _________ common.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
( )20.Our teacher asked us to_ _________ a story about the moon.
A. make up B. make of C. make in D. make out
II.根据汉语提示，完成英语句子。（5分）
1.所有这些节目都有一个共同点。
All these shows have one thing .
2.那由你来决定。
That’s you to decide.
3.才艺演出变得越来越受欢迎。
Talent shows are getting popular.
4.学生应该认真对待考试。
Students should the exams .
5.他们在决定谁是获胜者方面发挥着作用。
They in deciding the winner.
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show
（一）课文短语：
think of认为 learn from从……获得；向……学习
find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目
game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧
go on发生 watch a movie看电影
a pair of一双；一对 try one’s best尽某人最大努力
as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论
one day有一天 such as例如
dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place代替；替换
do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西
interesting information有趣的资料 one of……之一
look like看起来像 around the world全世界
a symbol of……的象征
（二）必背用法集萃：（必背）
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
expect to do sth.盼望做某事
be ready to do sth.乐于做某事
be ready for sth. 为...做准备
How about doing… 做……怎么样？
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做...:
think highly/lightly of sb. /sth.: 对…评价甚高/ 轻视 ； 看重/看轻
Would /Do you mind (doing) sth. 你介意.......吗？
discuss with sb. 与…… 讨论
discuss (about) sth. 讨论……
expect (sb. )to do sth. 期望某人做某事
be famous for...: 因（技能；特色）出名
be famous as...: 因（身份；产地）出名
（三）考点讲解：
1．do a good job 干得好 （well done）
2. disagree/ agree with sb. （不）同意某人的观点或意见
3. (n)计划： make a plan to do sth.= plan to do sth. 制定计划做…
make a plan for sth. 为…制定计划
如: make a plan for your trip.
(v) 计划;打算：plan (to do) sth 计划做... 如: plan (to have) a trip
(planning; planned)
站立：stand up
代表: stand for sth. 如：Our flag stands for our country.
容忍（否）: can’t stand (doing) sth. 无法容忍做......
如: I can’t stand telling lies.
5. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
(n)希望： 如: He never gave up his hope.
1. (v)希望： …hope________ ; …hope +that从句.
I hope so. 我希望如此。
I hope not. 我不希望如此。
2． 但愿（虚拟）： …wish +that从句. 如: I wish that I were a bird.
希望： …wish（sb.） to do sth. 如: Do you really wish me to go
祝愿：wish +sb.+ adj./n.
如: wish you success; wish you a happy New Year.
找到；发现 如: I found a wallet lying on the ground.
我发现一只钱包掉在地上
3. 认为；发觉 如: I found it necessary to take exercise.
find out ：查明；弄清楚 如: You’d better find out who broke the window.
look for ：寻找 如:They looked for it everywhere, but they didn’t find it.
6. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟着故事的发展看看接下来发生什么。
跟随： 如：I followed her up the steps. 我跟着她上了楼梯。
1). 遵循；服从（命令；规则等） 如：Follow my advice.
沿着…前进： 如：Follow the road to the bridge.
理解；听清楚(sb) 如：You speak too fast for me to follow.
2). 发生(go on)：What happened to you = What’s wrong with you
巧遇/偶然做...：I happened to be out when you called .
你给我打电话时我正好不在家。
7．You can expect to learn a lot/ much from sitcoms. 你能期望从情景喜剧中学到很多。
1). 期望；盼望： expect sth/that+从句: I expect the result.
expect (sb. )to do sth. 期待做....
I expect (you) to win the game.
预料；认为：I expect that he will come soon.
I expect so: 我认为如此 I expect not.= I don’t expect so. 我不认为如此
2). learn… from ：从…中学到… ; learn from … ：向…学习
famous be famous ____..: 因（技能；特色）出名
有名的； Edison was famous for his inventions
著名的 be famous ____..: 因（身份；产地）出名
He is famous as a magician.
ready _______________ 准备/乐于做... ;
愿意的； be ready for sth. 为...做准备
准备好的 get ready to do sth./ for sth. (为)准备（做...）
10. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.她女扮男装，替父从军。
(n) 女裙；礼服
1) (vi) 穿衣 : She dresses casually. 她穿着随意
(vt) 给...穿衣: The little girl can dress herself.
dress up: 化妆;打扮 dress up as sb.化妆成某人
be /get dressed (in...)穿...衣
2) take one’s place = take the place of sb. : 代替；替换
take place : 发生(happen = go on)
【课堂练习】：
I. 选择填空。（20分）
( )1.I don’t mind you with your English.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
( )2.I can’t stand the terrible TV show.
A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched
( )3. That magazine every Monday.
A.comes out B.comes up C.comes over D.comes true
( )4.we should Lei Feng.
A.learn from B.learn with C.learn to D.learn after
( )5.Let’s here,let him there.
A.sit,stand B.to sit, to stand C.to sit,stand D.sit,to stand
( )6.She often plans something to help others.
A.to do B.does C.do D.doing
( )7. —What happened you yesterday
—I happened meet my old friend,Lucy.
A.to,to B.with, to C.to,with D.with,with
( )8.They are trying what is going on around the world.
A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out
( )9.Does John want talk show
A.to watch B.watch C.watches D.watchs
( )10. November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.
A.In B.At C.On D.Of
( )11. ,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
A.In 1930s B.In the 1930s C.In the 1930 D.On the 1930s
( )12.Walt Disney made 87 cartoons ,he became .
A.successful,successful B.successfully,successfully
C.successful, successfully D.successfully,successful
( )13.I saw two an apple when I came by.
A.mice,eating B.mouses,eating C.mice,ate D.mouses,ate
( )14.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon sound and music.
A.and B.with C.in D.of
( )15.He always tries to face any and met some things.
A.danger,dangerous B.danger,danger
C.dangerous,dangerous D.dangerous, danger
( )16.We should eat many fruits apples and oranges.
A.for example B.such as C.so as D.such like
( )17.There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A.something new B.new something
C.anything new D.new anything
( )18.Mr Wang didn’t come,so Mrs Wang .
took him place B.took his place
C.took of him D,became him
( )19.At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us .
A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh
C.dressed on,laugh D.dressed on,to laugh
( )20.I think the actress well.
A.did Mulan’s role B.did Mulan’s way
C.played Mulan’s role D.played Mulan’s way
II、完形填空.（10分）
One day, some animals got together in the forest. They were talking about which animals was the __1__. The pig said, “Pigs are the greatest because we have many __2__. I have twelve healthy little pigs.” He asked the rabbit, “__3__ babies do you have ”
The rabbit felt embarrassed (尴尬的). He only had seven. Then he pointed at the sheep and said, “He only has two!” Everyone __4__.
A snake walked by and said, “Snakes are truly the greatest. I have fifty! ”
“So what (那又如何)” said another animal. Everyone turned around and saw a __5__.
The snake lifted up his head and looked at the lion. “Why do you speak so I have fifty babies. You only have __6__. That’s nothing.” The other animals said that the snake was right.
The lion laughed and said, “I only have one, __7__ it is a lion. Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best! ”
The other animals couldn’t think of __8__ to say. They had many babies, but __9__ of them could ever be as strong as a lion. “One valuable (有价值的) thing,” said the lion, “is much __10__ than a hundred common ones.”
( ) 1.A.worst B. best C. shortest D. tallest
( ) 2.A.babies B. houses C. friends D. brothers
( ) 3.A.How much B. How often C. How many D. How long
( ) 4.A.cried B. left C. forgot D. laughed
( ) 5.A.lion B. tiger C. panda D. giraffe
( ) 6.A.one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 7.A.if B. so C. but D. or
( ) 8.A.something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( ) 9.A.someone B. anyone C. none D. everyone
( ) 10.A.worse B. better C. smarter D. faster
课后小结：
四、巩固练习：
I. 完形填空。（10分）
There is good 1 for the children in the countryside.
We may still remember the girl __2 big eyes. Her big eyes are __3 us her dream: I wish to go to school! In China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 5
are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 6 the money for all their education. So the parents often ask the 7 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they don’t need to 8 the money. Children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to spend money on books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life 9 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It 10 helps the poor families.
( ) 1. A. time B. thing C. habit D. news
( ) 2. A. with B. on C. to D. in
( ) 3. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking
( ) 4. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. much
( ) 5. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families
( ) 6. A. pay B. take C. buy D. cost
( ) 7. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. the children
( ) 8. A. look after B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure
( ) 9. A. shorter B. longer C. better D. worse
( ) 10. A. great B. good C. hardly D. greatly
II．阅读理解。（10分）
Smallfoot is a cartoon movie for all ages.
The yeti (雪人) Migo finds something he thought didn’t exist—a human. He calls the human Smallfoot. When he tells the news to others in his village, no one believes him.
What should Migo do next You can find the answer in the movie. Now let’s learn about the main characters of the movie first.
Migo is a young yeti with a big heart. He always trusts the village rules: Do what you’re told and don’t ask questions. But when he finds a human, he becomes interested in him. He wants to see the outside world now.
Percy is a boy, or the Smallfoot. When he meets Migo at first, he feels afraid. But later he makes friends with Migo and he has a plan to make people know about the yeti a plan to make people know about the yeti.
Meechee is a beautiful yeti. She isn’t afraid of anything. She doesn’t like to follow rules and she loves to ask questions. She thinks Smallfoots can exist and hopes one day to see one for herself.
51．What does the underlined word “exist” probably mean in Chinese
A．交谈 B．援助 C．存在 D．信任
52．Which of the following is the rule of the village
A．Don’t trust others. B．Don’t ask questions.
C．Don’t play with humans. D．Don’t speak with each other.
53．How does Percy feel when he first meets Migo
A．Angry. B．Afraid. C．Excited. D．Happy.
54．What does Meechee hope to do one day
A．To see a human. B．To make friends with Migo.
C．To become more beautiful. D．To ask more questions.
55．What can we learn from the passage
A．Migo wants to see the outside world.
B．Percy doesn’t want others to know about the yeti.
C．Meechee is afraid of humans.
D．The movie is only popular with little kids
III. 短文填空（10分）
Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He 1.____________ to lose weight. So he is on a diet (节食). He tries not to eat junk food and he eats little 2.____________ because meat will make him fat. He doesn’t 3.____________ up late at night now because he keeps getting up early in the morning to play sports. He usually spends an hour 4.____________ in the river or two hours running in the park. Now he is 5.____________ than before.
Henry’s sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. 6.____________ is younger than him. She does much 7.____________ every day, too. She doesn’t eat much meat. But she eats 8.____________ of fruits and vegetables because she thinks they are good 9.____________ her. She goes to 10.____________ early at night.