外研版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature课件 (共54张PPT)

(共54张PPT)
Unit 6　
Nurturing nature
Vocabulary
disturb [课本义]v．干扰，扰乱 [增补义]v．使烦恼，使心神不安
It disturbs sb．to do sth．/that ...做某事使某人不安
disturb you with this question打扰你了，有个问题请教
disturbed adj．烦恼的；不安的
disturbing adj．令人不安的；使人震惊的
disturbance n．干扰；骚乱；(精神或身体的)失常
语法填空
①(2021·北京卷)And yet messengers of the coming ___________(disturb) are likely to be ignored．
②(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)When he was 16, Molai began to notice something __________(disturb) happening around his home．
disturbance
disturbing
完成句子
③___________________________(意识到……令她很不安) that she was alone．
④Mother opened the door quietly_______________________________________________________________(以免惊扰了睡着的孩子)．
It disturbed her to realize
so as not to/in order not to/not to
disturb the sleeping child
favour [课本义]n．支持，赞同 [增补义]n．恩惠；赞成；偏爱，偏袒 v．支持，偏袒
ask sb．a favour ＝ ask a favour of sb．请某人帮忙
do a favour for sb．＝ do sb．a favour给某人以恩惠；帮助某人
in one's favour 有利于某人
in favour of 支持；赞同；有利于
favourable adj．赞同的；有利的
favourite adj．&n．特别喜爱的(东西)
①(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)It also listed her _________(favour) sports and activities, and provided her phone number．
②It was a turning point, a sign that things were starting to go __ our favour．
③__________(favour) policies are in effect to encourage employees' professional development．
favourite
in
Favourable
④I'd appreciate it if you could help me．
→I'd appreciate it if you could _______________________________．
⑤All the people present at the meeting agree to the plan．
→All the people present at the meeting ________________ the plan．
do me a favour/do a favour for me
are in favour of
qualification n．技能条件，资格
the qualification for/to do sth．做某事的资格
qualify v．使具备资格；使合格
qualify for 有……资格，取得……的参赛资格
qualify sb．to do sth．使某人有资格做某事
qualified adj．有资格的，称职的
be qualified for/to do sth．有资格做某事
①(2021·新高考卷Ⅱ)Come and work out with our _________(qualify) personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate．
②The course qualifies you __________(operate) this kind of machines in any area of the country．
qualified
to operate
③He is qualified ________(drive) a truck, because he has had his driving _____________(qualify) for 5 years．
申请信佳句
④Active and sociable, I do believe ________________________________________(我符合志愿者工作的条件)．
to drive
qualification
I'm qualified for the job as a
volunteer
wander v.徘徊;漫游;漂泊;走神
The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus.(2021·全国乙卷,阅读理解D)
适当水平的背景噪声可能会打断我们正常的思维模式,足以让我们的想象力四处游荡,而不会让我们无法集中注意力。
wander about/around到处闲逛/ 四处漂泊
wander back漫步回来
wander in漫步于
wander through徘徊穿过
let one’s mind wander走神
applicant n.申请人
All applicants must have a driver’s license and access to a car.
(2021·天津卷,阅读理解A)
所有申请人必须有驾驶执照和汽车使用权
application n.申请;申请表;应用
apply v.申请；应用；努力；专心致志
apply to sth.适用于 (to为介词)
apply...to...把……应用于……
apply to do sth申请去做某事
apply for sth.申请
apply oneself to 致力于;集中精力于
①Submit your　　　 　 (apply) to www. lancasterdesign.org.
(2021·天津卷,阅读理解A)
②I am writing to apply　　　 　 (join) in the activity you are
organising.
③Over the next months, he applied himself to　 (improve) the technique.
④To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of _________(apply) to attend the opening ceremony.
application
to join
improving
applicants
advertise v.(为……) 做广告 (宣传)
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷,完形填空)
一位当地农民告诉他们,这只狗听起来像是当地报纸上刊登的走失广告上的那只。
①If I had seen the　　　 　 (advertise) in time I would have applied for the job.
②They advertise their new product　　　　 the local newspaper.
③We are advertising　　　　 volunteers.
advertisement
in
for
catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意 (相当于attract one’s attention)
keep an eye on 照看;留神;留意
keep an eye out for 密切注意;提防;警觉
have an eye for 对……有鉴赏力/ 识别力
fix one’s eyes on 盯着……看;注视
look sb in the eye(s) (坦然或问心无愧地) 正视某人
at one’s leisure空闲时
at one’s best 某人处于最佳状态
at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候
at one’s heels 紧跟在某人后面
at one’s service 听凭某人吩咐
be made up of 由……组成
be made of/from 由……制造
make up 构成；编造；化妆；弥补；和好
make up （for）弥补；补偿
make for 前往，有助于
make out 辨认出；理解
make it 成功；赶上；做到
be made up of representatives from every state 由来自每个州的代表组成
make up an excuse for your absence 为你的缺席编造借口
make up the economic losses 弥补经济损失
not make out what he was saying 听不懂他在说什么
Sentence Structure
[教材原句]The journey has been flying by, and before I know it, we have reached Tanggula Station．
(火车)一路疾驰，还没等我反应过来，就已经到达了唐古拉车站
和“时间”相关的句型
before引导时间状语从句时，译法很灵活。通常有以下含义：在……之前；……之后才……；不多久就……
It was/will be＋时间段＋before...多长时间后就/才……
It was not/will not be＋时间段＋before...不久就……
It is/was＋时间段＋since ...自从……已有多久了
It＋is/was＋时间点＋when...做某事是在某时
It＋is/was＋介词＋时间点＋that...强调句型
①(2022·全国甲卷)In humans, babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age, but it will be another year ______ they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes．
②(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)It is ten years _____ Talk and Talk was established．
③It was midnight ____ they called me to pick them up．
before
since
when
行为描写
⑤(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)___________________________________________________(不一会他就重新爬了起来) and continued his mission．
It didn't take long before he picked himself up
again
[教材原句]靠坐在火车的座位上,我仍然不敢相信,我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。
(sit) back in my seat, I can’t quite believe I’m about to travel along the railway many foreign experts claimed was “impossible”.(教材P62)
Sitting
that
that
【仿写句子】
①查阅了许多报告,他认为他找到了他期待已久的项目解决方案。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Having referred to many reports, he thought that he found the solution to the
project that he had been expecting for a long time.
②他全神贯注于这幅画,意识到他找到了画家如此成功的原因。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Absorbed in the painting, he realised that he found the reason why the painter
was so successful.
③翻阅这些书,他相信他会找到他要找的那本书。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Looking through these books, he believed that he would find the very book that
he was looking for.
Writing（1）
假设你是李华,你校学生会需要招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾问,请你根据以下内容以短文形式写一则招聘启事。内容主要包括:
参考词汇:英语学习顾问English study adviser
1.学生会决定邀请一位留学生来当下学期的英语学习顾问。(decide;adviser)
______________________________________________________
The Students’ Union decides to invite an international student to work as an English study adviser next term.
2.顾问应具备以下条件:帮助学生练习口语,回答学生提问,组织英语活动。
(qualification)
___________________________________________________________
The adviser should have the following qualifications: helping students practise their
apoken English, answering their questions, and organising English activities.
3.申请人应该是以英语为母语者。(applicant)
______________________________________________
4.候选人应该有流利的中文。他们有获得这项工作的优势。(candidate; preference)
______________________________________________
The applicant should be a native speaker of English.
The candidates should have fluent Chinese. They have a preference for the job.
使用with结构改写升级第4句。
_______________________________________________
5.顾问预计每周要工作4小时。(expect)
___________________________________________-
The candidates with fluent Chinese have a preference for the job.
The adviser is expected to work 4 hours per week.
6.如果你感兴趣的话,请拨打15011223344找李华面试。(interview)
__________________________________________________
7.服务的薪水可议。(salary; negotiable)
_______________________________________________
If you are interested, please call Li Hua at 15011223344 for an interview.
The salary for the service can be negotiable.
用过渡性词语或句子把上述句子连接成一篇短文,保持句意通顺,情节完整。过渡词语或句子加黑。
The Students’ Union decides to invite an international student to work as an English study adviser next term.The adviser should have the following qualifications: helping students practise their oral English, answering their questions, and organising English activities.The applicant should be a native speaker of English.The candidates with fluent Chinese have a preference for the job.What’s more, the adviser is expected to work 4 hours per week.
If you are interested, please call Li Hua at 15011223344 for an interview.The salary for the service can be negotiable.
Writing (2)
动作描写之leg动“腿”
Step 1．储备词汇
①shaky/trembling legs 颤抖的双腿　
②tired legs 疲惫的双腿　
③cross one's legs 盘腿　
④drag one's heavy legs 拖着沉重的双腿
Step 2．尝试练笔
用与leg相关的表达和其他描写手法补全下列句子
①他继续挣扎着向终点跑去，他嘴巴干涩，腿开始发抖。
a．He struggled to run towards the finishing line．_______________________________________．(简单句)
b．He struggled to run towards the finishing line，_________________________________________．(with复合结构)
His mouth was dry
and his legs trembled
with his mouth dry
and his legs trembling
②他摔倒了，背部着地，双腿叉开。
He fell over, flat on his back __________________．(with复合结构)
③他双腿颤抖地站了起来。
_______________________________.(简单句)
④他拖着疲惫的双腿穿过了终点线。
_______________________________________.(简单句)
with his legs wide
He rose to his feet on shaky legs
He crossed the finishing line on his tired legs
⑤他垂头丧气，疲惫不堪地回家了。
With a sinking heart, ___________________，tired out．
⑥他回到家中，盘着腿，用拳头支着下巴，陷入沉思。
He returned home, ________________ and rested his chin on one fist, lost in deep thought．
he headed back home
crossed his legs
Quiz
用所给词的正确形式填空
1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Do you want to be a better athlete in your _________(favour) sport
2．He took all kinds of tests to prove he was well _________(qualify) for the important job．
favourite
qualified
3．In order not _______________(disturb), I spent three hours studying, locked in my study．
4．A peace team ______(make) up of ten soldiers and an officer was sent to Africa．
5．On completing the courses, he will have earned the _____________(qualify) to apply for a teaching license in Thailand．
to be disturbed
made
qualification
6．When some guests call on you, make sure they don't have your children _________(disturb) while they are reviewing their lessons．
7．(2021·全国甲卷)When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself _________(wander) down to Southbank, spending hours there．
8．I would like to apply for the position __________(advertise) in yesterday's newspaper．
disturbed
wandering
advertised
9．________(economy) overgrowth will also bring about a series of problems．
10．To my delight, the students worked very hard and were making progress ________(steady)．
Economic
steadily
在空白处填入一个适当的词
1．(2022·全国甲卷)But it is the harbor ____ makes the city．
2．I'm not __ favour of you going skating, as the ice is too thin to bear your weight．
3．John made __ a funny joke to amuse his younger brother who was in deep sorrow for his dead pet．
that
in
up
4．You can watch cultural performances and sample foods from around the world __ your leisure．
5．I was about to go shopping ____ an unexpected visitor came．
6．Water is one of our most critical resources, but around the world it is _____ threat．
at
when
under
7．Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery __ life．
to
语法填空
An animal rights group needed some volunteers 1．__________(protect) Tibetan antelopes．When my friend and I saw the job 2．__________ (advertise) on the Internet, we were both excited，for both of us loved Tibetan antelopes and were 3．__ favour of the laws to protect the lovely animals．Fortunately, my friend and I 4．___________(choose) from so many applicants! But the news really disturbed my parents at the time, because they were 5．_______(worry) that I couldn‘t put up with the poor working conditions there．I had a talk with them and told them I had a
to protect
advertised
in
were chosen
worried
6．__________(prefer) for all kinds of challenges and I also had the qualification to do 7．___ job．At last, they had to give in．When my friend and I arrived there, a young leader greeted us 8．______(warm)．We saw a splendid landmark as well as some Tibetan antelopes 9．______(eat) grass at their leisure．We were wandering on the massive grassland, enjoying the beautiful scenery．It hit me 10．____ I should be a conservationist to protect the delicate ecosystem．
preference
the
warmly
eating
that