组合练(十二) 写作组合规范练 应用文写作＋读后续写
Ⅰ.应用文写作
(2023·浙江宁波4月模考)
假如你是校陶艺社团(the Pottery Club)的负责人李华，社团即将举办第五届陶艺作品展，请你在校英文网站上写一则关于此次陶艺作品展的短文进行介绍，内容包括：
1．时间、地点；
2．展览内容；
3．号召参观。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。
The Fifth Pottery Exhibition
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Ⅱ.读后续写
(2023·河北石家庄一模)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I still remember the day when we decorated the house.I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas.I was looking forward to my presents.Since I was the youngest in the family，all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another.Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there.I was the only center of attention and I was feeling good.
My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted.It was the spaceship I saw in the ads.I was dreaming of opening a big gift box，and it was there.But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting.
It was two weeks before Christmas.Just two weeks.She couldn’t wait.My dear mother told my father that it was time，and then we went to the hospital.After an hour，they told me that I had a sister now.But I didn’t want a sister.I wanted a spaceship.The next few days went so fast.No one was caring about me.Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life was never going to be the same ever again.I wasn’t ready to grow up，to be a big brother.But it just happened in an instant.
On the day before Christmas，everyone was in our home，talking only about my newborn sister.My family was becoming hers.Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift.She stole everything I’d ever had，my life and my presents.Thinking about this，I cried to sleep.I had a nightmare(噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night.Shadows were all around me，and I was defenseless and so weak.I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out.I was standing near their bed，trying not to cry when I saw her.She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying.__________________
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After having comforted her，something slowly changed inside me._____________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________组合练(十)
Ⅰ.
语篇解读 这是一篇应用文，主题语境是“人与社会”。文章主要介绍了志愿者项目Philly Food Rescue(PFR)的相关信息。
1．A [写作意图题。根据标题Volunteer with Philly Food Rescue (PFR)及第一段内容可知，作者希望人们通过下载PFR应用程序与PFR团队一起做志愿活动帮助他人，即呼吁人们做志愿者帮助别人。故选A。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据What’s the service opportunity？部分的“You’ll use your own car (or bike) to rescue leftover food from a grocery store，restaurant，or farmers’ market，delivering it to the matched non profit takers.”可知，它的救助有指定的接收者。句中的“the matched non profit takers”与B选项中的“appointed receivers”意义一致。故选B。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据What’s required？部分的“Food rescue volunteers should be able to lift at least 30 pounds.”可知，要求每位志愿者能够举起至少30磅的重量。故选D。]
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文，主题语境是“人与自然”。文章主要讲了海洋守护者Madison Stewart为了保护鲨鱼所做的努力。
4．C [细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“...spent her early life free diving while...her scuba diving(水肺潜水) certification...”可知，Madison 在等着拿到她的水肺潜水资格证的时候，花了很多时间练习自由潜水。故选C。]
5．C [推理判断题。根据第四段末句“She launched a YouTube channel and built a huge following for her documentaries where she focused on issues like inadequate protection for some shark species and the global shark fin(鳍) industry.”可推知，她拍摄鲨鱼水下生活的视频是为了提高人们保护鲨鱼的意识。故选C。]
6．D [推理判断题。根据最后一段末句可知，Madison的观点是个人的直接行动所拥有的力量是不应该被低估的，即个人影响不能被忽视。故选D。]
7．A [写作意图题。综合全文尤其是第一段可知，文章主要介绍了Madison Stewart为保护鲨鱼而做的努力，她参与拍摄的纪录片也鼓励人们积极参与保护鲨鱼的行动，故可推知，本文的写作目的是介绍一位有影响力的环保主义者。故选A。]
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文，主题语境是“人与社会”。文章主要说明了语言消失背后的种种原因以及联合国对土著语言的保护措施。
8．A [细节理解题。根据第一段中“This ‘catastrophic’ loss is being intensified by the climate crisis，according to linguists.If nothing is done...half of all the 7,000 languages currently spoken will be extinct by the end of the century.”及第二段内容可知，作者主要关心的是语言的消失。故选A。]
9．D [推理判断题。根据第三段中“Vanuatu，a South Pacific island...on the planet.”及后面Richl说的话可知，瓦努阿图是南太平洋上的一个岛国，拥有的语言密度全球最高，但也是最容易受海平面上升影响的国家之一。因此可推知，第三段提到瓦努阿图是为了说明少数民族语言社区的情况。故选D。]
10．D [细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In response to the crisis...Promoting and conserving languages of indigenous communities is ‘not only important for them，but for all humanity’”可知，联合国发布“国际土著语言十年”的计划是为了推广和保护土著社区的语言。句中的“Promoting and conserving languages”与D选项的“Preserve the languages”意义相同。故选D。]
11．B [标题归纳题。根据第一段内容并综合全文可知，文章主要说明了语言消失背后的种种原因，尤其是海平面上升给岛国土著语言带来的威胁，并提到了联合国对土著语言的保护措施。由此可知，B选项“语言的丧失：海平面上升带来灾难性的威胁”适合作文章标题。故选B。]
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是“人与社会”。文章主要介绍了近些年来“育儿模式”的变化历程。
12．A [词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的内容“or applying the best parenting practices”可知，画线词与后文的applying构成并列结构且意义相同，均表示“利用”。故选A。]
13．B [推理判断题。根据第三段首句“A modern parenting style that has emerged is helicopter parenting，where parents are much too focused on their children.”及下文的具体介绍可知，在“直升机式育儿”的模式中，父母过度关注他们的孩子，即过度参与(孩子生活)。故选B。]
14．C [细节理解题。根据第四段前两句“On the other hand，parents in the past tended to monitor less.Children were given more control over how to manage their schoolwork and choose their friends.”可知，过去的父母对孩子监督较少，在管理学业以及择友方面，孩子们被给予更多的空间。故选C。]
15．C [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是近年来育儿模式发生的变化。故选C。]
Ⅱ.
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文，主题语境是“人与自我”。文章通过列举牛顿、哥伦布的经历，论述了在通向成功的路上坚持不懈的重要性。
16．F [细节句。根据下文“But the reality is that man’s success depends on whether he can do the toughest tasks successfully.”可知，人的成功在于能否完成最难的任务，F项讲的是尝试一次就完成的任务无疑是简单的，与下文构成转折关系，话题均与task的难易有关，故选F。]
17．B [细节句。根据上文“And to succeed in this tough battle，perseverance and hard work are a must.”可知，此处说明了毅力和努力是人生成功的必要条件，B项能够衔接上文，B项中的It指代上文中“毅力和努力”这一必要条件，故选B。]
18．G [细节句。根据空前内容可知，牛顿12年的努力成果被他的爱犬给毁了，但他没有泄气，G项能够衔接上文，说明他没有泄气之后是如何做的，同时G项中的He指代上文的Sir Isaac Newton。故选G。]
19．E [主旨句。根据下文并结合常识可知，此段提到的人物是一位发现西班牙到美洲的海上之路的航海家，E项指出了这个人是Columbus(哥伦布)，而且能概括本段主旨。故选E。]
20．D [细节句。空前内容说明成就大事业的伟人都具备坚韧不拔的毅力，D项中的Their success与上文中的All the great men相呼应，故选D。]
组合练(十一)
Ⅰ.
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文，主题语境是“人与自我”。文章主要讲述了作者在去炸鸡店的路上目睹了一场跑步比赛，看到参赛选手都努力完成比赛，作者受到了鼓舞，于是开始尝试避免吃快餐，同时多做运动。
1．B [根据后文“and sizes”可知，此处在描述跑步者的身材如何，故选B。]
2．A [根据后文“everyone looked glad”可知，作者看到在场的每个人看起来都很高兴。故选A。]
3．C [根据后文“what caused such enthusiasm”可知，此处指作者想知道人们热情的原因。故选C。]
4．B [or rather倒不如说；other than除了；more than超过；rather than而不是。根据后文“running towards an ice cream truck had never been appealing to me”可知，此处指“除了跑向一辆冰激凌车之外，为了任何原因而跑步的想法从来没有吸引过我”。故选B。]
5．D [根据后文“cheers from the bleachers(看台)”可知，人们在看台上给运动员加油，因此可推断，欢呼声应当是热烈的。故选D。]
6．A [根据后文“for the start and all the runners rushed forward”可知，此处指裁判员示意起跑，所有的跑步者都向前冲去。故选A。]
7．A [根据后文“but halfway，some runners looked tired”并结合常识可知，一开始跑得会很轻松，故选A。]
8．D [occasionally偶尔；probably可能；slightly稍微；particularly尤其。结合上文“some runners looked tired，and one girl appeared”可知，一些跑步者看起来很累，其中一个女孩显得尤其疲惫。故选D。]
9．D [turn down 拒绝；burst out突然开始；take in吸入，收留；give up放弃。根据上文“some runners looked tired，and one girl appeared exhausted”可知，有一个女孩看起来很疲惫，因而作者猜测她很快会放弃比赛。故选D。]
10．D [bitter苦的；regretful后悔的；shameful羞愧的；brief简短的。根据后文“smile to the man and continued running”可知，女孩对那个给她加油的人淡淡一笑，又继续跑。故选D。]
11．A [呼应上文“cheers from the bleachers(看台)”，指跑步者也受到了看台上人们的欢呼。故选A。]
12．B [根据上文提到蒂芙尼很疲惫及后文“she wasn’t the winner”可知，蒂芙尼不是获胜者，这是一个很显然的事实。故选B。]
13．C [根据后文“in the air happily”以及常识可知，蒂芙尼完成比赛以后，高兴地举起双臂，故选C。]
14．C [根据上文“Some other runners arrived one by one”可知，选手都到达了终点，因此互相祝贺。故选C。]
15．B [skeptical怀疑的；confident自信的；careful仔细的；conservative保守的。根据上文“Now I become healthier and more”可知，作者有了积极的变化，变得更健康、更自信了。故选B。]
Ⅱ.16.with 17.to limit 18.golden 19.the 20.opening 21.took 22.transformation 23.economically 24.who 25.its
组合练(十二)
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The Fifth Pottery Exhibition
In order to enrich our school life and promote traditional Chinese culture，the Pottery Club in our school will hold the 5th pottery exhibition in the new stadium next Saturday.
Our talented club members have been working hard to create unique and imaginative pottery pieces for the exhibition.Visitors will be able to see a variety of handcrafted pottery pieces，including vases，bowls，and sculptures.Each piece is a reflection of the creativity and skills of our members.
Don’t miss out on this exciting event.It’s a great opportunity to appreciate the art of pottery and support our talented students.
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Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying.Panic at first，I then realized that it was just a car passing by.But she felt uneasy，her mouth wide open，arms waving and legs kicking.I thought she might be scared too，so I held out my hand to hold hers，patting her on the back with the other.I even moved a bit closer to her little bed，whispering my favorite song to her ears，just as my mum did when I got scared.Surprisingly，she seemed to understand me and stopped crying.Looking into her big eyes，I breathed a sigh of relief.
After having comforted her，something slowly changed inside me.The sense of loneliness was replaced by the responsibility of being an elder brother.Even though her arrival took over the center of the whole family initially，she started to become the center of my attention too.With her cute round face and sparkling eyes，she also won my love and care for her.I looked around and found my parents，awake，smiling at me.With a shadow of a happy family cast on the window，I felt my little sister was the best gift I’d ever got.组合练(十一) 语言知识精准练 完形填空＋语法填空
Ⅰ.完形填空
One day，on my way to a fried chicken shop，I noticed many people warming up at the starting line.Runners of all ages，__1__ and sizes，were preparing for the 5-kilometer running.I __2__ everyone looked glad and proud there，high-fives happening everywhere，accompanied by friendly encouragement and wishes.I __3__ what caused such enthusiasm.The idea of running for any reason __4__ running towards an ice-cream truck had never been appealing to me.
As the runners took their places at the starting line，I heard __5__ cheers from the bleachers(看台)．I decided to stay and watch the whole race.The officials __6__ for the start and all the runners rushed forward.They ran with __7__ initially，but halfway，some runners looked tired，and one girl appeared __8__ exhausted.I guessed she would __9__ in no time.Just then，a man in the bleachers shouted to the girl，“Come on，Tiffany！You can do it！” Hearing the words，Tiffany gave a __10__ smile to the man and continued running.Soon some other runners who were slowing down also received __11__ from people in the bleachers.No one seemed to drop out.
Finally，Tiffany managed to arrive at the finishing line breathlessly.__12__ she wasn’t the winner，but she was pleased to finish the whole race.She raised her __13__ in the air happily.Some other runners arrived one by one，and they __14__ each other.Inspired，I began trying to avoid fast food and doing exercise after that day，which changed me a lot.Now I become healthier and more __15__.
1．A.forms B．shapes
C．heights D．names
2．A.witnessed B．appreciated
C．realized D．confirmed
3．A.knew B．accepted
C．wondered D．doubted
4．A.or rather B．other than
C．more than D．rather than
5．A.imaginable B．colorful
C．admirable D．powerful
6．A.signaled B．waved
C．shouted D．asked
7．A.ease B．caution
C．curiosity D．purpose
8．A.occasionally B．probably
C．slightly D．particularly
9．A.turn down B．burst out
C．take in D．give up
10．A.bitter B．regretful
C．shameful D．brief
11．A.cheers B．gifts
C．congratulations D．sighs
12．A.Unexpectedly B．Obviously
C．Honestly D．Amazingly
13．A.head B．fingers
C．arms D．legs
14．A.dragged B．comforted
C．congratulated D．greeted
15．A.skeptical B．confident
C．careful D．conservative
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2023·福建莆田质检)
Greenpeace is not satisfied 16.____________ the EU move，saying in a statement that the 2032 deadline is too late 17.____________(limit) global warming below 1.5℃.
“Europe desperately needs to decarbonize transport，but ministers missed a 18.____________(gold) opportunity.It is now in 19.____________ hands of national authorities to cut car usage，boost public transport，and make more livable cities and towns where more people can cycle or walk，” Greenpeace EU transport campaigner Lorelei Limousin said.
Greenpeace criticized EU national governments for 20.____________(open) the door to further promote “expensive and inefficient synthetic(合成的) fuels that are harmful to the environment and the climate”．
The Czech Republic，which 21.____________ (take) the rotating(轮流) six-month presidency of the Council of the EU from France last Friday，listed energy sector 22.____________(transform) as a priority but said that it must be carried out in a socially and 23.____________(economic) sensitive manner so as not to ruin the living standards of EU citizens and the competitiveness of industry.
European Commission Executive Vice-President Frans Timmermans,24.____________ is in charge of the European Green Deal initiatives，applauded the agreement by EU environment ministers as setting EU on a path toward 25.________(it) goals.组合练(十) 阅读理解主题练 四选一阅读＋七选五阅读
Ⅰ.四选一阅读
A
(2023·河北唐山三模)
Volunteer with Philly Food Rescue (PFR)
In one hour，you can do something to reduce food waste and resource local community.Download the Philly Food Rescue app to get started.
What’s the service opportunity
PFR is the sustainability，food recovery，and donations arm of Share Food Program.You’ll use your own car (or bike) to rescue leftover food from a grocery store，restaurant，or farmers’ market，delivering it to the matched non-profit takers.Those include senior centers，shelters，schools，and more.You can claim a one-time or weekly food rescue.
What difference does food rescue make
PFR works to increase access to fresh food for our neighbors.Our team recovers half a million pounds of food every month thanks to volunteers like you.We resource more than 283 partners across Philadelphia，its suburbs，and South Jersey，impacting food security and sustainability every day of the week.
What’s required
If driving，a driver’s license and insurance are needed.For smaller food rescues，a bike may do.
Food rescue volunteers should be able to lift at least 30 pounds.
Clear the trunk and back seat to make space for boxes or bags of food.
Complete the food rescue within its scheduled window.
Additional information：
PFR matches donations within five miles to keep food local，honor volunteers’ time，and ensure food safety.
You’re welcome to bring a friend or child as a passenger to help with loading，unloading，and delivery.
Questions？Ask Britt at bkorn@sharefoodprogram.org or (215)301-3734.
1．What does the author intend to do
A．To call on people to help.
B．To inform people of food rescue.
C．To introduce ways of volunteering.
D．To entertain people with a new concept.
2．What do we learn about PFR service
A．It donates to Share Food Program.
B．Its rescues have appointed receivers.
C．It covers the national senior centers.
D．Its aim is to help the stores or markets.
3．What is required of every volunteer
A．Medical insurance.
B．Scheduling skills.
C．Driving experience.
D．Weight lifting power.
B
(2023·湖北4月调研)
Don’t call Madison Stewart an environmentalist.She sees herself simply as an individual taking action in defense of something she loves that’s in need of protection.
Despite her youth，the 24-year-old girl is an undersea veteran(老手)．She grew up sailing around the Great Barrier Reef on her parents’ boat and spent her early life free diving while patiently waiting for the day when she could get her scuba-diving(水肺潜水) certification，aged 12.Already impressed by sharks，Madison was now pleased to be able to observe them in their own world.“I got to know the sharks...I could recognize them by sight，” Madison says.“Other people had dogs around them growing up.I had sharks.”
But within a couple of years，she saw a great reduction in shark numbers on the reef.“One day I went in the water and couldn’t find my sharks anywhere，sharks I’d spent my childhood with，” she says.“They’d been caught and killed.” It was a great moment for Madison.
She left school at 14 to be homeschooled so she could spend more time in the ocean.She taught herself to shoot underwater video to document sharks in their own world and share her sense of wonder with others.She launched a YouTube channel and built a huge following for her documentaries where she focused on issues like inadequate protection for some shark species and the global shark fin(鳍) industry.
In 2014 Madison was the subject of the encouraging documentary Shark Girl，which introduced her to a global audience.In 2017 she appeared as an “Ocean Guardian” in the documentary Blue that explored a lot of threats to the world’s marine environment，including the damaging effect of the global shark fishery.The film encourages viewers to get involved and includes practical steps to guide them to do so.It shows Madison’s philosophy that the power of the individual to make a difference by their own direct action should never be underestimated.
4．What did Madison do before getting her scuba-diving certification
A．She went sailing often.
B．She went boating alone.
C．She practised free diving.
D．She protected the Great Barrier Reef.
5．Why did Madison shoot underwater video to document sharks
A．To record sharks’ world of wonder.
B．To popularize her photography works.
C．To raise awareness of shark conservation.
D．To spare more time to accompany sharks.
6．Which of the following may agree with Madison’s philosophy
A．Many hands make light work.
B．Action speaks louder than words.
C．Together we can make a difference.
D．Personal influence can’t be ignored.
7．What’s the purpose of writing this passage
A．To introduce an influential conservationist.
B．To advertise some encouraging documentaries.
C．To inspire people to protect whatever they love.
D．To inform people how to preserve marine wildlife.
C
(2023·浙江绍兴二模)
Every 40 days a language dies.This “catastrophic” loss is being intensified by the climate crisis，according to linguists.If nothing is done，conservative estimates suggest that half of all the 7,000 languages currently spoken will be extinct by the end of the century.
Speakers of minority languages have experienced a long history of persecution(迫害)，with the result that by the 1920s half of all indigenous(土著的) languages in Australia，the US，South Africa and Argentina were extinct.The climate crisis is now considered the “final nail in the coffin” for many indigenous languages and the knowledge they represent.
“Languages are already endangered，” says Anastasia Richl，director of the Strathy Language Unit at Queen’s University in Kingston，Ontario.Huge factors are globalization and migration，as communities move to regions where their language is not spoken or valued，according to Richl.“It seems particularly cruel，” she says，“that most of the world’s languages are in parts of the world that are growing unpleasant to people.” Vanuatu，a South Pacific island nation measuring 12,189 km2，has 110 languages，the highest density(密度) of languages on the planet.“It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise，” she says.“Many small language communities are on islands and coastlines easily subject to hurricanes and sea level rise.” Others live on lands where rising temperature threatens traditional farming and fishing practices，leading to migration.
In response to the crisis，the UN launched the International Decade of Indigenous Languages in 2022.Promoting and conserving languages of indigenous communities is “not only important for them，but for all humanity”，said Csaba Korosi，the UN general assembly president，urging countries to allow access to education in indigenous languages.
8．What is the writer mainly concerned about
A．The disappearance of languages.
B．The challenge of climate change.
C．The reaction to the language crisis.
D．The trend of the speedy globalization.
9．Why is Vanuatu mentioned in paragraph 3
A．To explain the main reason for language density.
B．To show the common features of endangered languages.
C．To stress the impact of geographical position on migration.
D．To illustrate the situation of minority language communities.
10．What does the International Decade of Indigenous Languages aim to do
A．Support migrants to access local education.
B．Discourage people from massive migration.
C．Improve the living conditions of minority groups.
D．Preserve the languages of indigenous communities.
11．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．Faced with Disasters：Communities Have to Leave
B．Lost for Words：Rising Seas Bring Threats of Catastrophe
C．Upset at Extinction：UN Urges International Cooperation
D．Involved in Action：Experts Seek Solutions to Climate Crisis
D
(2023·山东烟台一模)
Parenting styles have changed over the years in response to the rapid changes in the world.Whether it is tapping_technology or applying the best parenting practices to meet a parenting need，parents nowadays generally invest more time in finding out how best to raise their children.
Modern parents often look to the Internet and social media for parenting advice.The availability of resources has helped modern parents engage more in their children’s development，both academically and emotionally.Modern parents are also more eager to find out effective parenting methods to help them raise disciplined and confident children.
A modern parenting style that has emerged is helicopter parenting，where parents are much too focused on their children.They help children with tasks they’re capable of doing on their own，like selecting activities and friends for them，or calling their teachers about homework matters.Such a parenting style can hold back the development of the children’s ability to handle responsibilities independently.Children might be ill-equipped with life skills such as doing laundry(洗衣)，clearing their plates or coping with their schoolwork.Always protecting children from failures may also prevent them developing adaptability and acquiring skills like problem-solving.
On the other hand，parents in the past tended to monitor less.Children were given more control over how to manage their schoolwork and choose their friends.Domestic workers were also not the norm then，hence children of the past were often expected to shoulder the responsibilities of caring for younger brothers and sisters and managing housework.Living in the pre-Internet age，parents were less informed about different parenting methods，and their parenting styles were guided more by their personalities，common sense and friendly advice from the extended family and neighbors，rather than by social media influences or parenting websites.
There is no one right way to raise a child.Each child is unique and should be raised differently by parents who are present but not wandering，who are supportive but not controlling，and who protect but not care too much.
12. What does the underlined word “tapping” mean in paragraph 1
A．Employing. B．Tracking.
C．Monitoring. D．Identifying.
13．What is a distinctive characteristic of helicopter parenting
A．Flexible. B．Overinvolved.
C．Conventional. D．Efficient.
14．What do we know about parents in the past
A．They educated kids in a rigid way.
B．They overestimated their kids’ independence.
C．They afforded kids more space for self-growth.
D．They tended to stay away from social activities.
15．What does the text mainly tell us
A．How to raise all-round children.
B．How to enhance parent-child bonds.
C．How parenting modes have shifted over the years.
D．How information technology boosts people’s lifestyles.
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
(2023·福建莆田质检)
Virtually，there is nothing that man cannot do.Only what he has to do is keep doing and doing without being discouraged.Success will come someday or other，though it may apparently be the conception about something that it cannot be done.__16__ But the reality is that man’s success depends on whether he can do the toughest tasks successfully.It is because our life is complicated and tough.And to succeed in this tough battle，perseverance and hard work are a must.__17__ We can prove this fact when we look at the reality of life and the history of man’s success.Perseverance helps us do what we otherwise would consider impossible to do.
What the world-famous scientist Sir Isaac Newton had done by twelve years’ constant hard work was burnt out by his pet dog.But that could not discourage him a little.__18__ It is only for his undefeated perseverance that we have been able to have many inventions and discoveries.
__19__ He went through thick and thin to reach his destination after months of the strenuous voyage on the sea.He discovered the way from Spain to America and offered the world a new route of communication with America.This outcome of his perseverance will be generated by the world forever.
All the great men in history have written their names in golden letters by means of perseverance.__20__ If we all are perseverant in whatever we do，we are sure to stand out as a successful nation in the near future.
A．Every action has its reaction.
B．It is a unique precondition to success in life.
C．In human life，perseverance plays a very important role.
D．Their success will always remain as perfect examples to us.
E．Columbus has left us an adventurous story of perseverance.
F．The task that is easily done at the first attempt is undoubtedly very easy.
G．He was able to do it again through years of hard work and perseverance.
