内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山区2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末学情监测英语试题（word版含答案，无听力音频及听力原文）

红山区2023-2024学年度第一学期学情监测试卷
高一年级 英语
注意事项：
1.答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡指定区域内，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.本试卷共 150分, 考试时间120分钟(含听力)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题, 每题1.5分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Karen do last night
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie.
2. What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman
A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates.
C. Employer and employee.
3. When will the woman probably go to Chicago
A· Today. B. Tomorrow.
C. The day after tomorrow.
4. Where are the speakers
A· At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节 (共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高一英语 第1页(共12页)
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Drive her to the airport.B. Help her with the bag.C. Call a taxi for her.
7. At what time will the woman's flight take off
A.2:00 pm. B.3:00 pm. C.4:00 pm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.
9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow
A. Study for an exam.B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies.
10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch
A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. When will the man go to the restaurant
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Who will have dinner with the man
A. A couple. B. Some friends. C. His family.
13. What will the man do next
A. Provide personal information.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where does Mark usually read news now
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine
A. It has a small glass window.
B. It can make a pizza in a short time.
C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
16. What does the woman think of the machine
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular.
C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage of the machine
A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it.
C. The low production cost.
高一英语 第2页(共12页)
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90.
19. Which book is the most famous one
A. The Grouchy Ladybug.
B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon.
C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write
A. To make school a fun and welcome place.
B. To help children get inspiration.
C. To offer materials to teachers.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tenerife might seem like a small island in the Atlantic Ocean, but you will be surprised by how diverse and beautiful it is. There are lots of unique places inTenerife, so be ready to explore!
Mount Teide
Mount Teide, a famous volcano, is the tallest peak (峰) in Spain and aUNESCO world heritage site. Several routes can lead one to the peak of MountTeide. While permits are required to hike the mountain, you can have an easier choice—an eight-minute cable car(缆车) that takes you far enough up the top for appreciating views. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and a jacket as it can get cold.
Sia m Park
The famous Sia m Park was named as the best water park in the world for the second year in a row. You can visit the park at any time of the year, as the pools are heated to a comfortable 24 Celsius. Be sure to choose a sunny day for your visit if you're heading over in winter.
Cas a de Los Balcones
A visit to the Casa de Los Balcones might be a great idea if you're looking for
高一英语 第3页(共 12页)
a first class cultural adventure. It's a 17th century house with fine carved wooden balconies. The inside has a typical patio(露台) that shows the islands’ handmade traditions.
Playa de Benijo
Playa de Benijo is one of the fascinating beaches in Tenerife. The surface is a large area of black sand with rocky areas mixed in between. The volcanic sand covering the beach, as well as the rocks and the cliffs(悬崖), makes Playa deBenijo a destination for landscape photographers. If you have the chance—go there!
21. What do we know about the Mount Teide
A. It has a pleasant climate.
B. There is only one way to climb it.
C. Free equipment is offered for sightseeing.
D. Permits are needed to climb to the top.
22. In which place can you experience handmade culture
A. Mount Teide. B. Sia m Park.
C. Cas a de Los Balcones. D. Playa de Benijo.
23. Who prefers to visit Playa de Benijo probably
A. A middle-aged man who loves taking pictures.
B. A traveler who wants to buy some local souveniors.
C. A retired elderly couple who plan to go mountain-climbing.
D. A 6-year-old boy who likes playing on snow-white beaches.
B
Boston University was always my dream, but when it came to making the decision, I had to be sure that I was confident in my choice. Boston University drew me in for several reasons—it's perfect location in the heart of Boston, its strong education programs, and the comfortable community. One special thing that set Boston University apart from my other college options was that I could be placed in the classroom to experience teaching in my freshman year. I had wanted to be a teacher for as long as I could remember, after all. 2/101/12
After just six short weeks, I was absolutely confident that I made the right choice to attend Boston University. At Boston University, I attended an education
高一英语 第4页(共12页)
program—ED 100. Each Wednesday, I went to Bowman Elementary School to help in a fifth grade classroom.
Although I was a secondary education major, working with fifth graders was very memorable. One of my weekly tasks was to lead a reading group of about five students. It was tiring, but I fully enjoyed getting to know their strengths(长处)and a little bit about each student apart from their studies.
As the weeks went on , I found myself further involved in(参与) more classroom activities, often helping students one by one or in small groups. The students never stopped amazing me—they were always ready to take part in class activities and share their ideas. For each class, I usually spent a long time preparing it. I also loved learning from other teachers, and taking note of their excellent teaching skills, some of which I hoped to use in my own classroom.
The program —ED 100 has even further confirmed (确认) my desire to become an educator. I have passion to work with children. I can't wait to have my own classroom of students. I'm so happy that I've made the right decision to choose Boston University.
24. What attracted the author most about Boston University
A· Bein g in the center of the city.B. Having a comfortable community.
C. Allowing her to teach in the first year.
D. Offering strong education programs.
25. What did the author think of her teaching at Bowman Elementary School
A. It was quite relaxing. B. It was a bit disappointing.
C. It was full of difficulties. D. It was a pleasant experience.
26. What did the author say about her students
A. They were very active in class. B. They always tried to surprise her.
C. They helped her gain new teaching skills.
D. They showed a talent for studying languages.
27. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Courageous and clever. B. Helpful and hard-working.
C. Creative and kind. D. Strict and careful.
高一英语 第5页(共12页)
C
With the rise of technology, we're experiencing an important change in our lives. But what exactly are the differences between a modern lifestyle and a traditional lifestyle
A traditional lifestyle is often defined by cultural and social standards passed down through generations. However, the modern lifestyle is characterized by a more personal approach, where personal freedom is often more important than traditional standards.
But the differences between the two go much deeper than just cultural standards. The way we live our daily lives has also changed greatly. Modern lifestyles are often characterized by technology driven convenience. On the other hand, traditional lifestyles favor(青睐) a more simple approach to daily living.
So what does it mean to live a modern lifestyle, and how does it differ from a traditional one The development of communication methods is a heated topic that gives us insights into the rich history of mankind. Letters were once the primary means of communicating across great distances, and they held a special place in people's hearts, sharing news of loved ones. Writing a letter was so amazing as it required thoughtful consideration.
As time passed and technology advanced, communication methods changed,and today we live in an age controlled by instant(即时的) messaging and social media. While these tools offer speed and convenience, they have damaged the depth of our relationships.
In our modern lifestyle, we're connected in a real-time way, but sometimes we feel more disconnected than ever before. The instant messages can leave us feeling anxious, while the art of face to-face conversation is in danger of being lost.
But it's not all bad news. Technology has brought us closer in many ways,providing new forms of communication. Video calls, for example, have made it possible to meet with loved ones from anywhere in the world, creating a sense of community that was once impossible.
高一英语 第6页(共12页)
28. What does the underlined word“defined” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Doubted. B. Inspired. C. Shaped. D. Contacted.
29. What does the author think of letters
A. They have been out of date. B. They meant a lot to loved ones.
C. They make us disconnected. D. They changed the way we read.
30. What does the author want to say by mentioning instant messaging
A. It is a must to build a sense of community.
B. Advances in technology make the old suffer.
C. We should live up to parents'expectations.
D. People are becoming cold and indifferent.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. How a Modern Life Differs from a Traditional One
B. How We Can Get into a Conversation with Others
C. What Makes Our Lives Change Greatly
D. What the Traditional Lifestyle Was Like
D
Travel is predicted to look extremely different in 2070.
Take airports for example, paperwork will be a thing of the past. Instead of paper passports, your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology won't just include what we are familiar with today—like fingerprints or face scans—but also your heartbeat, as everyone's heartbeat is unique.
There will be no need to check in. The facial recognition programme will instead be able to recognise you, match you with your booked flight and send messages to your phone as you walk through the airport without stopping.
Your bags, especially the heavy ones, will be sent directly from your train or taxi to the right plane. And that taxi will not be like the ones we know today.People will be expected to travel to the airport——and around their holiday destinations—in eVTOLs, which refers to électric air taxis that can take off and land without a runway.
As for the trouble of packing, 3D. printers will provide perfect solutions.Simply provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly and, upon arrival, you will find a wardrobe(衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes.When you leave, these clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist.Not only will this solve the problem of packing, but also make holiday fashion
高一英语 第7页(共 12页)
more environment-friendly.
While the predictions might seem unbelievable now, you only have to look back 50 years to realize it's all possible. Think back to 1973 when smartphones were just a wild dream.“Google”seemed like a made-up word then, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 50 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless.
32. What can we learn about the check-in at the airport in 2070
A. You'll have to carry your paper passports.
B. It won't need your heartbeat information.
C. You must stop to check the phone for boarding.
D. It is no longer needed because of the facial recognition programme.
33 When you get to the destination,
A. your bag will be sent to you by taxi
B. a body scan will work out your size
C. the clothes of your size will be ready for you
D. your packing may do harm to the environment
34. Why does the author mention 1973 in the last paragraph
A. To prove the predictions are possible.
B. To show the inventions are necessary.
C. To list the achievements of the year.
D. To express the confidence for travel.
35. What's the best title for the text
A. A new type of air taxi. B. Prediction for future of travel.
C. The advantage of 3D prints. D. The solution to future packing.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At some point, everyone wants to improve or change things in their lives.
36 Whether you want to take on new challenges, enhance your work performance or change unhealthy habits, creating a personal development plan is a great way to ensure success.
Decide what you want to change. Take down notes on the areas of your life
高一英语 第8页(共12页)
that aren't working well for you. Some experts believe it is better to focus on one goal at a time to stay focused 37 Pinpoint specific areas in your life that have burdened you for months, or years. For example, if you intend to stop relying on mobile phone, now might be the time to make that goal to quit!
Have faith in yourself and in the process 38 If you don't believe you can absolutely transform your life and get what you want, then you might as well forget about goal setting and do something else. If you are in doubt, look around at your world. Everything started with a single thought! Imagine the outcome. Some experts believe that taking a few minutes every day to visualize specific goals may have a significant impact on the degree of success you experience. In some cases research has revealed that mental practices are almost as effective as true physical practice. 39
40 Let's be honest, if you don't think about your goals, you won't make them happen. At a set time, perhaps Monday mornings, review your progress for the last week and set new action steps for the upcoming week that push you towards your ultimate goal. Reading your goals weekly helps remind you of their importance and keeps you clear on what you truly want in your life.
A. Review your goals weekly.
B. Make sure your goals are attainable.
C. However, you may feel like tackling several goals at once.
D. Under the goal area, make a list of things you want to change.
E. The first step to goal setting is to have total belief that you can succeed.
F. Before you go to sleep at night, try closing your eyes and imagining your success.
G. A personal development plan can help you reach the goals you have been dreaming about.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A child wrote a heartbreaking composition about cellphones. When the child’s parents read it, they were 41 to tears In the composition, the child 42 his complaint in a very moving way
The child’ s mo m 43 to be his teacher and she asked her students to write a composition on what they would like to be in this modern world. She was grading their compositions when 44 she came to a stop
The mother could not 45 what she was reading Her husband noticed her 46 and asked her what was wrong And she told him a child wrote he
高一英语 第9页(共12页)
would like to be a 47 , but his reasons were so 48 He felt his parents paid more attention to their cellphones than they did to him. He explained that as soon as his 49 came home from work he went 50 to his phone instead of paying attention to him. Reading this, the child's mo m was 51 in tears, but her husband was even more 52 when she told him that it was their son who wrote it.
Stories like this always remind me to be more 53 about the time Igive to my cellphone Too much use of it has 54 my life So I will start 55 my phone when I am spending time with those I love
41. A. bored B. moved C. frightened D. turned
42. A. quit B. discussed C. expressed D. received
43. A. happened B. planned C. wanted D. tried
44. A. suddenly B. slowly C. quietly D. naturally
45. A. realize B. understand C. remember D. believe
46. A. calmness B. tiredness C. sadness D. confusion
47. A. dancer B. phone C. computer D. teacher
48. A. heartbreaking B. strange C. advanced D. great
49. A. mom B. dad C. brother D. grandpa
50. A. straight B. back C. up D. freely
51. A. also. B. never C. already D. nearly
52. A. excited B. shocked C. comfortable D. angry
53. A. content B. certain C. careful D. worried
54. A. affected B. broken C. made D. replaced
55. A. throwing away B. breaking up C. focusing on D. putting away
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The very ancient poetry that 56 (write) a thousand or more years ago was simpler and about common things like love, romance and nature that people appreciate. Though much poetry was created in the eras following the Song dynasty,it is thought that the poets became increasingly 57 (academy) and hard to understand so that modern Chinese can’ t appreciate the style and meaning.
For foreigners, ancient Chinese poetry 58 (be) more difficult 59 (comprehend) One of the reasons is the nature of Chinese characters 60 (they) Often one character has many meanings, 61 makes the translation of Chinese into English a key part of reading and understanding
高一英语 第10页(共12页)
Chinese poetry Put simply, good translation is essential to 62 (full) understandChinese poems.
Another point worth 63 (notice) about ancient Chinese poetry is that it is influenced by Confucian and Taoist thinking. Ancient Chinese poetry has a focus of friendship besides love or being 64 lover Friendships to the village, the community, the country or your drinking friends are dominant themes. The poets’main task seems to be just writing poetry, because a life as a poet is an important thing In this respect, Chinese poetry is all 65 the poet, the “meaning” for the poet and not what is happening around the poet.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
学校将开设更多课外活动，假定你是高三(6) 班班长李华，请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David 推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目，并给出理由。内容如下：
1. 推荐项目。 2. 推荐理由。
注意：字数100字左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I'm Li Hua, the monitor of Class 6 Grade 3
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mai Lin wasn't doing well enough at school, or at least she wasn't satisfied with herself. She wished she could do better.
“Let's review the material we learned in the last unit,” the history teacher said. “Who can tell us what caused the War of 1812 ” Mai Lin sat at her desk,staring ahead. She hoped the teacher wouldn't call her name. They hadn't studied the War of 1812 at her old school and she didn't know the answer.
“ Alison ” the teacher asked instead. Oh, perfect, Mai Lin thought. Of course Alison would have the answer. She seemed to have all the answers. Alison was the most popular girl in school-always surrounded by millions of boyfriends,best friends, and others. She was like a brilliant sun.
Mai Lin hadn't made one or two friends of her own so far. Her old school was small and low-key, but a shy person like Mai Lin had a chance there. This new
高一英语 第11页(共12页)
school, however, seemed as big as an airport to Mai Lin, and it seemed very hard to get around in it. She still got lost sometimes in the school.
Mai Lin frowned(皱眉) as Alison answered the teacher's question. Alison probably never got lost, Mai Lin thought to herself. You could probably put Alison down in the middle of a desert, and within five minutes she’d be able to tell you the best way to get home.
History class finally ended, and Mai Lin headed for the gym. The class had been playing basketball. Alison, who was as tall and thin and attractive as a tree,was very good at it. Beside her, Mai Lin felt like a very small and foolish ant.Today, however, the gym teacher pointed to a thick rope hanging from the ceiling and said, “Everybody!You're going to climb this rope today.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing the teacher's words, Mai Lin smiled
Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope
高一英语 第12页(共12页)
高一英语期末考试答案
听力: 1-5ABCCA6-10BCBAB 11-15CCACB 16-20BABCA
阅读: A. DCA B. CDABC. CBDA D. DCAB
七选五: GCEFA
完型填空：
41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D语法填空：
56. was written57. academic 58. is 59. to comprehend 60. themselves
61. which 62. fully 63. noticing 64. a 65. about
应用文写作：
参考范文
Dear David,
I am Li Hua, the monitor of Class 6 Grade 3. Knowing more sports events will be carried out in our extra-curricular activities,I'd like to recommend two events on behalf of my class.
Most of us consider jogging is suitable for both boys and girls. Not only will it benefit our health but also is helpful to shape our body. As for the group game, football is much more popular than others, especially among boys. All the members learn to cooperate with each other so that they build up important qualities like responsibility and teamwork. For these reasons, it's highly recommended that jogging and football should be included.
Hopefully, our recommendation will be taken into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语答案第 1 页(共2页)
读后续写：参考范文
Paragraph 1:
Hearing the teacher's words, Mai Lin smiled. She knew what was coming.They'd done lots of physical fitness training at her old school and she was quite good at rope climbing.“Who’s first ”the teacher asked.“Alison ”To Mai Lin’s surprise,Alison turned as pale as the moon and shook her head.“She’s scared,”Mai Lin thought.“Perfect Alison was scared.”Suddenly Mai Lin heard her own voice saying,“I’ll do it.”Alison looked up at Mai Lin in great surprise, and all the other classmates seemed surprised, too. The teacher nodded and told Mai Lin to climb.
Paragraph 2:
Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope. She appeared calm but was extremely excited. She climbed the rope very fast and reached the ceiling within what seemed a few seconds, effortlessly. As she reached the top, she glanced down at her fellow students below. Now it was Alison who appeared like a small ant. She sawAlison looking up, eyes wide with admiration. Mai Lin clung to the top of the rope for a moment longer and then headed down to join the class. Once she got on the ground,everybody cheered. Mai Lin knew she would be different from that day on.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了麦琳从一个不起眼的小学校转到一所新的很大的学校，看到优秀同学艾莉森的表现后，感到不自信。一天，体育课上老师要求大家攀爬绳子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“听到老师的话，麦琳笑了。”可知，第一段可描写麦琳找到了自己擅长的项目并勇敢表现自己。
②由第二段首句内容“麦琳向前迈了一步，靠近了绳子。”可知，第二段可描写成功爬上绳子后，麦琳找回了自信。
2.续写线索：艾莉森感到害怕——麦琳毛遂自荐——成功爬上绳子——麦琳找回自信
3.词汇激活
行为类
①攀登: climb/scale ②向前走: step forward/walk forward
③紧握不放: cling to/hold onto/grasp
情绪类
①害怕的: scared/frightened ②吃惊的: surprised/shocked
【点睛】[高分句型 1]She knew what was coming.(运用了 what 引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]As she reached the top, she glanced down at her fellow students below.(运用了 as引导的时间状语从句)
高一英语答案第 2 页(共2页)