Module 2 Public holidays Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案

Module 2 Public holidays Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案
课前预习案
Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 季节; 节期(n. )　　　　　 ______________
2. 种植, 栽培(v. ) ______________
3. 谷物; 玉米(n. ) ______________
4. eight(num. )　　　→ __________(序数词)
5. nine(num. ) → __________(序数词)
6. twelve(num. ) → __________(序数词)
7. twenty(num. ) → __________(序数词)
8. follow(v. ) → __________(adj. )接着的; 接下来的
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 休假　　　　　　　　　day________
2. 去度假 take _________ _________
3. 观看某人做某事 watch sb. __________sth.
4. 发表演说 make________
5. 摆设餐具 __________the table
6. 取得进步 __________progress
7. 并且; 还 as __________as
8. too much ______________
9. as well ______________
10. plenty of ______________
11. depend on ______________
Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 昨天直到那个小男孩找到妈妈, 我才离开。
Yesterday I __________leave __________the little boy found his mother.
2. 记得你一到那儿就要给我打电话。
Remember to ring me u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p __________ __________ __________ you get there.
3. 当我到家的时候, 妹妹正在看电视。
__________I got home, my sister __________ __________TV.
4. 当我正做饭时, 我切到手指了。
While I __________ __________, I __________my finger.
5. 他们正在努力地工作, 不是吗
They are working hard, __________ __________
6. 自从你离开上海, 就没有见过王先生吗
__________you __________Mr. Wang __________ you left Shanghai
7. 我们希望在老师的帮助下, 很容易地完成作业。
We hope we can finish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) homework easily, __________ the teacher __________ us.
Ⅳ. 语法专练 单项选择。
1. The meeting didn’t start ______everyone was there.
A. because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. until C. why D. if
2. Tom will call me as soon as he ______Shanghai.
A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
3. We ______TV when the telephone______.
A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang
C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang
4. I ______him since I began to live in the city.
A. know B. have known
C. knew D. will know
5. Mother was wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ried because little Alice was ill, especially ______ Father was away in France.
A. as B. that C. during D. if
6. ______he had closed the door, he left the house.
A. Before B. After C. When D. If
7. It was evening ______we reached the little town of Winchester.
A. that B. until C. since D. before
8. While she ______a phone call, I ______a letter.
A. was making; wrote B. was making; was writing
C. made; was writing D. made; wrote
Ⅴ. 真题体验
1. (·天津中考)______I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.
A. When B. Before
C. Since D. Although
2. (·莱芜中考)You’d better make a good plan ______you take a holiday.
A. before B. during C. until D. after
3. (淮安中考)Man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y people do not realize the importance of health ______they have fallen.
A. until B. while C. when D. after
4. (·宜昌中考)—The loca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l living conditions(条件)have improved a lot ______China set up the city of Sansha.
—And more and more people would like to go there for business.
A. before B. when C. since D. after
5. (·菏泽中考)______the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.
A. When B. If C. While D. Once
6. (·南充中考)My mother bought me a sweater for my ______ birthday.
A. twelfth B. twelve C. the twelfth
7. (威海中考)There are f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our __________in a year. Which one do you like best
8. (·遂宁中考)The famo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us singer lives on the __________ (九)floor of this building.
9. (广安中考)He is the tallest one __________(在……当中) the boys.
课堂教学案
【要点探究】
Don’t you want to make a plan for the New Year before we go
在我们去之前, 难道你不想制订新年计划吗
【句型剖析】
这是一个否定疑问句。表示惊异、赞叹、反问、责备、建议和有礼貌的邀请等。其回答形式:
(1)肯定回答: Yes, . . . (不, ……)
(2)否定回答: No, . . . (对; 是……)
例如: —Don’t you want to stay with us
——难道你不想和我们待在一起吗
—Yes, I do. ——不, 我想。/—No, I don’t. ——是的, 我不想。
【学以致用】
—Can’t you go with them
—______. I’m too busy.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can
C. Yes, I can’t D. No, I can’t
备选要点】
They do not know th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds while they are sleeping.
他们不知道当他们睡着的时候, 是他们的父母把礼物放在了他们的床头。
【句型剖析】
句中that引 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )导宾语从句, it is their parents who . . . 是强调句。强调句的结构: It is/was +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。例如: It was on Monday night that all this happened. 所有这一切发生在周一晚上。
【学以致用】
It was last night ______I saw the comet.
A. the time　　　B. when　　　C. that　　　D. which
状语从句(1): 时间状语从句
【语境领悟】
仔细观察下列例句, 体会画线单词的句法作用。
①While we’re stayin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g with them, we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.
②Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
③When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
④And my family always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
⑤We have celeb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
【知识构建】
1. 含义: 用表示时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间的连词连接一个句子作状语, 这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。连接时间状语从句的连接词有: when, before, after, while, as soon as, until, since等。
2. 常见的时间状语从句:
(1)when引导的从句:
表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生, 或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。
(2)while引导的从句:
表示“当……过程中”, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 强调某一段时间内主句和从句中谓语动词所表示的动作在同一时期发生。由于while从句表示一个持续的行为, 所以从句中要用延续性动词, 并且延续性动词常用进行时态。
(3)as引导的时间状语从句:
由as引导的时间状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), 表示“当……的时候, 一边……一边……, 随着……”。其从句的主语与主句的主语往往是同一人或物。
(4)before引导的从句:
一般表示主句的动作发生在从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动作之前。例如: I didn’t know any English before I came here. 我到这儿来之前, 一点英语都不懂。
(5)after引导的从句:
表示主句的动作发生在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句动作之后。例如: After he locked the door, he left. 他锁上门, 就走了。
(6)since引导的从句:
表示“自从……以来”, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点, 用一般过去时。主句中的动词表示动作延续的情况, 一般用现在完成时。如果主句中的动词表示的不是延续的动作而是表示目前的状态, 可用一般现在时。
(7)until引导的从句:
①表示“直到……”, 主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句和从句都用肯定式。例如: They worked until it was late. 他们一直工作到天黑。
②表示“直到……才”, 主句用否定式, 从句用肯定式。
例如: She didn’t go to bed until she finished her homework.
她一直到写完作业才睡觉。
(8)as soon as引导的从句:
表示“一……就”, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 强调动作紧密相连。例如: As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read English. 她一到教室, 就开始读英语。
【学以致用】选词填空。
when; before; while; until; since; after; as
1. Mum was making ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cookies in the kitchen __________the telephone rang.
2. I was watching TV __________my wife was cooking.
3. He had worked in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a factory for two years __________he went to college.
4. Four years has passed __________he married.
5. He didn’t get to the airport __________it was dark.
6. The students took notes __________they listened.
7. I began to work here __________I had left school.
假设你是刘伟, 你的美国朋友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mike想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示, 给Mike写一封e-mail, 向他介绍我国传统节日——春节的情况。
注意: 不要写出真实姓名和校名。
内容提示: 1. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日;
2. 春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)。
参考词汇: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Spring Festival春节, traditional传统的, decorate装饰, on the eve of the festival除夕, get together团聚, set off fireworks放烟花, lucky money压岁钱
【思路点拨】
1. 体裁: 应用文;
2. 人称: 第二、三人称;
3. 时态: 一般现在时。
【写作模板】
【妙笔成篇】
Dear Mike,
How are you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. _____
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Wei
课后达标学案
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空
take a vacation, 　apart from, 　count down,
get together, 　at the end of
1. ____________Jim, Lucy and Lily also attended the meeting.
2. We ____________every Sunday and have a good time for a few hours.
3. We’ll have an exam ____________the term.
4. Will you ____________with your parents this summer
5. On New Year’s Eve, we ____________the time until midnight.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. (·包头中考)—Can you go for a picnic as planned
—It __________ __________(决定于)the weather.
2. 我们一进门, 杰克就高兴地叫起来。
__________ __________ __________we went in, Jack cried out with pleasure.
3. 我们都决心要在新学期取得大的进步。
We all decided to __________ __________ __________in the new term.
4. 昨天我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
We __________ __________at the party yesterday.
5. 我们在花园里既种花也种菜。
We grow flower ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s __________ __________ __________ vegetables in the garden.
学案参考答案
课前预习案
Ⅰ. 词汇速记
答案: 1. season　2. grow　3. corn　4. eighth　5. ninth
6. twelfth　7. twentieth　8. following
Ⅱ. 短语互译
答案: 1. off　2. a vacation　3. do　4. speeches　5. lay　6. make
7. well　8. 太多　9. 也　10. 丰富的; 充足的　11. 依靠; 依赖
Ⅲ. 句型攻关
答案: 1. didn’t; u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntil　2. as soon as 3. When; was watching 4. was cooking; cut　
5. aren’t they 6. Haven’t; seen; since 7. with; helping
Ⅳ. 语法专练 单项选择。
1B 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 A 6 B 7 D 8 B
Ⅴ. 真题体验
1.【解析】选A。考查状语从句的连接词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。when“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句; before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句; since“自从, 由于”引导时间或原因状语从句; although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。理解两分句意思: 我回到家; 我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。由此知用when引导时间状语从句符合语境和逻辑, 故选A。
2.【解析】选A。考查连词用法辨析。b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efore在……之前; during在……期间; until直到; after在……之后。句意: 在你去度假之前, 你最好制订一个好计划。计划应在度假之前制订好。故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。考查连词的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。until到……为止; while当……时候; when当……时候; after在……之后。句意: 许多人直到失去了, 才知道健康的重要性。not. . . until直到……才, 所以选择A。
4.【解析】选C。考查从属连词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。“since +一般过去时的句子”是现在完成时的标志, 根据“The local living conditions have improved a lot”可以判断用since。所以选择答案C。
5. 【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ): 当孩子们开心玩的时候, 家长们可以在海滩上参加舞蹈课。while引导时间状语从句, 意为“当……的时候”, 句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词。故选C。
6. 【解析】选A。考查数词用法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意: 我妈妈为我十二岁生日给我买了一件毛衣。十二岁生日应用序数词表示, 排除B; 当序数词前有物主代词、名词所有格等限定词时, 不再用定冠词the。故选A。
7. 答案: seasons
8. 答案: ninth
9.答案: among
课堂教学案
答案: D
答案: C
答案: 1. when　2. while　3. before　4. since　
答案: 5. until 6. as/when　7. after
【参考范文】
Dear Mike,
How are yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.
Before the festival ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), people clean their houses. They think cleaning can sweep any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each other a happy year and good luck. How happy they are!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Wei
课后达标学案
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
答案: 1. Apart from　2. get together　3. at the end of
4. take a vacation　5. count down
Ⅱ. 完成句子
答案: 1. depends on　2. As soon as　3. make great progress
4. enjoyed ourselves/had fun　5. as well as