新概念英语第一册讲义 Lesson 57 An unusual day 很不平常的一天（无答案）

Lesson 57 An unusual day 很不平常的一天
授课内容：
一. 句型
What‘s the time
It‘s eight o’clock.
Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea . But this afternoon She is drinking tea in the garden.
二. 语言点
1.It’s eight o’clock
这是整点的表达方式, 在英语中常用it 来代指时间、天气、温度或距离。
What's the time /What time is it -It’s ...
o’clock ...点钟 =of the clock
只在整点之后,当有A.M. 或P.M 出现的时候不用o’clock. eg: two o’clock
past（表示半点前）
Ten past seven. Twenty past nine.
half（表示半点） It's half past eight.
to（表示半点以后） ten to seven two to two.
quarter（表示一刻钟） a quarter past nine
2． by car 乘汽车 on foot 步行
这两个状语短语均用来表示方式。
by + 交通工具 表示乘用某种交通工具。by 与交通工具的名词间不加任何的冠词。如加冠词的短语有：on the bus / in the car . on foot = walk to
e.g I go to school on foot = I walk to school.
Mrs. Sawyer goes to work by bike . But his husband goes to work on foot.
3. shop
n. 商店= store (美) v. go shopping= do some shopping 购物
shopping center：购物中心 shopping mall：大型购物中心 supermarket：超市
go to the shops：逛商店（买东西） a shopping list 购物单
shoplift：从商店中偷东西 shoplifter：商店扒手 window shop：只看不买
talk shop 说行话，三句不离本行
4. moment n. 片刻，瞬间
at the moment =now 在眼前，此刻(现在时)，那时，刚才(过去时)
at any moment：任何时候 at the last moment：在最后一刻
at the very moment：就在非常的那一刻 at that moment：就在那一刻
for a moment：一会儿 in a moment：不久
5. 一般现在时和现在进行时
一般现在时表达某个人习惯性的动作或经常做的动作，经常与时间频度副词every day , in the morning / afternoon / evening，always， sometimes， often 等连用，而现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，at the moment , now 等词出现的时候常用现在进行时。
例1 They usually cook dinner themselves, but today, they’re eating in the restaurant.
现在进行时有时用来替代一般现在时，表示一个经常性的动作或状态或表示一种感情：
He is sleeping in the next room now. 他现在在隔壁房间睡着了。
He is always thinking of others. 他总想着别人。（表赞扬）
She is always boasting. 她老爱说大话。 （表厌烦）
在here和there引导的句子里，可用一般现在时替代现在进行时.
There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.
三、 随堂练习practice
用适当的介词填空
1. My mother goes to work _________bus, but today she is going to work ________foot.
2. My grandpa usually stays ________home,.but today he is going _________the hospital.
3. ________the moment, he is playing on the playground.
4. She sometimes listens to the stereo _________night.
5. The Whites live __________80 King Street.
6. I usually go to school __________o'clock _________the morning.
7. She often arrives _________the bus stop late.
8. I often get ________ early.
9. His father sometimes reads the newspaper ________noon.
10. I live _________Shenyang.
单项选择
( )1.-_____________ - It's about six o'clock.
A. What's the time B. What's time
C. How is the time D. Which is the time
( ) 2. How to say 6:35 in English
A.twenty five to six B.twenty five to seven
C.thirty five to six D.thirty five to seven
( ) 3. She ___________at the moment.
A.is drinking B.drinking C.drink D.drinks
( ) 4. The Browns ___________very happy.
A.is B.are C.be D.am ( ) 5. Penny __________Japan.
A.come from B.are from C.comes from D.is ( ) 6. Frank __________home late.
A.arrives B.arrives in C.arrives at D.arrive ( ) 7. The workers __________a bridge next year.
A.are building B.build
C.builds D.are going to build
( ) 8. The children __________books now.
A.is reading B.are reading C.read D.reads ( ) 9. Their father __________them to school every day.
A.take B.is taking C.is going to take D.takes
( ) 10. Lisa often __________her homework in the evening, but this evening she _________TV.
A.does, watch B.is doing , watches
C.does, is watching D.is doing, is watching
根据中文补全句子
1. 你姐姐晚上在家常做什么事情？
What _________your sister _________in the _________at home
2. 现在，我爷爷正在客厅里喝茶。
Now, my ___________is __________tea in the living-room.
3. 此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。
At the ___________, he ___________ ___________an ___________book.
4. 我妈妈经常在上午九点给房间通风。
My mother __________airs the room __________ ___________in the morning.
5. 他们每天乘公共汽车上学。
They go to school _________ _________ every day.