新概念第一册 讲义 Lesson 39 Don’t drop it!

Lesson 39 Don’t drop it!
授课内容：
1.句型
What are you going to do with that vase.
I’m going to put it on the table.
Give it to me.
Be careful！Don’t drop it.
重点语言点
3.双宾语结构
I like apples. 主谓宾结构
My father gives me a book.
双宾语结构，其中me是间接宾语，a book是直接宾语
还可以写为 My father gives a book to me.
可以接双宾语的动词用有 give，show, send, take
4. 祈使句（否定句）
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句，祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常都省略。
肯定句
Do型
Stand up.
Sit down.
Point to me.
Be型
Be quiet.
Be happy.
Be careful.
Let型
Let’s go.
Let me help you.
Let him come in.
5.否定句
Don’t型
Don’t stand up.
Don’t point to me.
Don’t be noisy.
Let…not型
Let’s not go.
Let him not come in. / Don’t let him come in.
No型
No smoking.
No photos.
Here引导的倒装句
Here you are.
Here we are.
Here comes a bus.
Here + 代词 + 动词
Here + 动词 + 名词
数字
one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5
six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10
eleven11 twelve12 thirteen13 fourteen 14 fifteen15
sixteen16 seventeen17 eighteen18 nineteen19 twenty20
thirty 30 forty40 fifty50 sixty60
三、 随堂练习
英语中的数词分为基数词和序数词，而基数词和序数词的的变化学生常出现错误，在教学过程中我总结了以下口诀，学生们用起来就简单多了，并且还不会出错。
基变序，有规律，词尾加上th;
一二三，特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third);
八减t(eighth), 九去e (ninth)，f来把ve替(five---fifth,twelve---twelfth);
整十把y变ie,再加th莫忘记。(twenty-twentieth);
若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以(twenty-one----twenty-first).
序数词表顺序，一般需用定冠词。
基数词和序数词的练习题
一、：写出下列词的序数词
1. one 2.two 3. six 4.five 5. nine 6.twelve 7.eight 8.twenty-one
二、写出下列单词的基数词
1.third ______ 2.fourth______ 3.tenth ______ 4.twentieth ____
5.nineteenth _____ 6.thirty-first _________ _
三、根据句子意思填空。
1. Children’s Day（儿童节） is on the ______ of June（六月）.
2. There are ___ months（月）in a year(年).
3. Teacher’s Day(教师节) is on the ____ of September（九月）.
4. Three plus(加) six is ______ .
四、选择填空。
( )1. My cousin’s birthday in on the of October.
A. three B. first C. the second
( )2. What date is it today It’s of April.
A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th
( )3. There are　　　 days in a week.
A. the seven 　B. seventh　 C. the seventh 　D. seven
( )4.Sunday is the day of a week.
A. one B. first C. second
( )5. Twenty-eight minus(减)six is .
A. the twenty- second B. twenty-two C. twenty- second
( )6. Four plus(加) is twelve.
A. seven B. eight C. nine