2024年中考英语二轮专项复习 形容词和副词课件（共81张PPT）

(共81张PPT)
2024中考英语
二轮专项复习
含2023中考真题
形容词和副词
考点1
形容词的用法
1.形容词作定语的用法
(1)形容词＋名词。
例 Shanghai is a clean city.上海是一座干净的城市。
练 There are many __________ trees and __________ flowers in the park. 公园里有很多绿色的树和美丽的花。
green
beautiful
(2)复合不定代词 / 不定副词(something / anything / nothing / somebody / somewhere …)＋形容词。
例 Mr.Li tells us something interesting every day. 李老师每天都会给我们讲些有趣的事。
练 The summer here is so hot. I want to go ____________________. 这儿的夏天太热了。我想去凉爽的地方。
【拓展】enough修饰名词、形容词与副词时的位置原则：名词之前，形容词或副词之后。
somewhere cool
例 enough friends足够多的朋友，enough money充足的资金(enough用作形容词，修饰名词)
strong enough足够强大(enough用作副词，修饰形容词)
quickly enough足够快(enough用作副词，修饰副词)
练 ①He can get __________________ from his friends at any time. 他在任何时候都可以从他的朋友们那里得到足够的帮助。
②When his friends are in trouble, he will also run to them ____________________. 当他的朋友们有麻烦的时候，他也会足够快地奔赴他们。
enough help
quickly enough
2.形容词作表语的用法
(1)系动词＋形容词。
例 His mother looked very happy. 他的妈妈看起来很开心。
练 She made a cake and it tasted ___________. 她做了一个蛋糕，蛋糕尝起来很美味。
delicious
(2)interesting与interested，surprising与surprised，exciting与excited等作表语时的区别：-ing结构的形容词常用于说明事物的性质或特征，常用来修饰物；而-ed结构的形容词常指人对事物的感受，主语一般是人。
例 We feel very excited about the exciting news. 我们为这个令人振奋的消息感到异常兴奋。
练 These books are very _____________, so we are very __________ in them.这些书很有趣，所以我们对它们很感兴趣。
interesting
interested
(3)表示长、宽、高、深及年龄等意义的形容词位于相应的名词之后，作表语。
例 Wu Yanni was 26 years old in 2023. 2023年，吴艳妮26岁。
练 The room is ___________________ and _______________. 这个房间有10米长，8米宽。
10 meters long
8 meters wide
【注意】由连字符连接的表示长、宽、高、深及年龄等意义的合成形容词则作定语。
例 The writer of the book is an 18-year-old boy. 这本书的作者是一位18岁的少年。
练 They built a ____________________ bridge in the village. 他们在村里建了一座100米长的桥。
100-meter-long
3.形容词作宾语补足语的用法
“动词＋宾语＋形容词”，形容词作宾语补足语，对宾语进行补充说明。常见的动词有make, keep, think, find, drive等。
例 A clean and tidy city makes everyone comfortable.
一个干净整洁的城市会让大家舒服。
练 I ____________________ to lie to her. 我发现不可能对她撒谎。
find it impossible
( )1. Siheyuan is a kind of _______ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.(2023新疆)
A. central B. traditional
C. musical D. national
B
( )2. —How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite _______ for people to write papers and stories.(2023 山东滨州)
A.late B.simple
C.natural D. difficult
( )3. We will have a _______ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school. (2022黑龙江龙东)
A.two months B.two-month C.two-months
B
B
high break proud large excite interest daily
4. It is reported that a blind man has made a living by repairing ________ bikes for 30 years.(2023 四川宜宾改编)
5. Many young people often share their ________ life on TikTok. (2023 四川乐山改编)
broken
daily
6. In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people, and the ________ population can be both good and bad for India.(2023 四川乐山改编)
7. When the Shenzhou 16 sent our astronauts into space, we Chinese people felt so ________. (2023 四川乐山改编)
8. Our basketball team won the first place. The news was so ________.
large
proud
exciting
考点2
副词的用法
1. 方式副词的基本用法
方式副词修饰行为动词，位置灵活，可位于谓语动词的前后，也可位于句子的首尾。常见的方式副词有：happily,sadly,slowly,quickly, successfully ， carefully, beautifully, easily, busily, comfortably, heavily, strongly, excitedly, politely, angrily, warmly, hard等。
例 He quickly got out of the classroom. =He got quickly out of the classroom.=Quickly he got out of the classroom. =He got out of the classroom quickly. 他快速地走出了教室。
2. 程度副词的基本用法
程度副词修饰形容词或副词，位于它们之前；也可用于句末修饰动词，表示程度。常见的程度副词有：very, pretty, quite, rather, so, too, really, greatly, badly, terribly等。
例 He got badly/terribly hurt in the war. 他在战争中受了重伤。
Grandpa speaks German very/pretty/quite/really/rather well. 爷爷的德语说得特别棒。
I miss you badly/terribly. 我十分想念你。
3. 频度副词的基本用法
频度副词通常放在be 动词、情态动词和助动词之后，行为动词之前，表示做某事的频率。常见的频度副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, hardly ever, seldom, never等。
例 I have never talked about it with anyone else. 我从未跟别人谈过这件事。
练 Jack _________________ with his mother, but _____________ with her. 杰克经常生他妈妈的气，但很少跟她吵架。
often gets angry
seldom argues
4. 疑问副词的基本用法
常用于引出特殊疑问句，询问时间(when)、地点(where)、方式(how)、原因(why)等。
例 Where do you live 你住哪儿？
练 _______ do you like reading 你为什么喜欢阅读？
Why
5. 其他副词的用法
(1)时间副词：now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately(近来), later（随后）, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, immediately, already, just, suddenly等。
例 It suddenly began to rain heavily.=Suddenly, it began to rain heavily. =It began to rain heavily suddenly. 突然下起了大雨。
(2)地点副词：here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, inside, overseas, upstairs, downstairs等。
例 He lives upstairs. 他住在楼上。
练 Dan found work on one farm ________. 丹在附近的一个农场里找到了工作。
nearby
(3)连接副词：however, therefore, besides, instead, still, also, otherwise等。
例 He didn't give up. Instead, he worked harder. 他并没有放弃。相反，他更努力了。
练 Their car was bigger and __________ more comfortable.他们的车比较大，所以更舒适些。
therefore
(4)还有一些副词用于句子开头，修饰整个句子，表达说话人的观点与态度或事情的发展顺序。常见的有：luckily, unluckily, honestly, clearly, obviously, generally, unexpectedly, hopefully, firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally等。
例 Luckily, nobody was hurt in the accident. 幸运的是，事故中没有人受伤。
练 ______________, this is going to take some time.很明显，这要花点时间。
Obviously
( )1. —Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not. You have to take your safety _______.(2023 四川遂宁)
A. seriously B. completely
C. comfortably D. slowly
A
( )2. —_______ do you learn these words by heart
—By using them in different ways.(2023 甘肃白银改编)
A. When B. How C. Why
( )3. Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go _______ for vacation. China is his first choice. （2023山东青岛）
A.back B.down C.abroad D.up
( )4. There was a storm yesterday. ______, most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.(2022浙江温州)
A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firstly
B
C
B
quick especially wide important real once hardly
5.Good ideas sometimes start with a ________ silly question. (2023 云南改编）
6.—Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get some food ________
—Sure, there is a restaurant on Center Street.(2023 甘肃兰州改编)
really
quickly
7.These days, Zibo is ________ known for its barbecue（烧烤）.(2023 四川凉山州改编)
8.—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents
—________ a week. I really enjoy staying with them. (2023 四川眉山改编)
9.Chinese family members usually like to get together, ____________ during the Spring Festival. (2023 四川内江改编)
widely
Once
especially
考点3
形容词变副词的变化规则
规 则 举 例
一般情况下，直接在形容词后加-ly quiet→quietly careful→carefully strong→strongly
以“辅音字母+le”结尾的形容词，去掉e，再加-y simple→simply gentle→gently terrible→terribly
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变y为i，再加-ly easy→easily happy→happily heavy→heavily
其他变化形式 full→fully true→truly
【注意】特殊形式的形容词与副词：
（1）以ly结尾的形容词：daily, lovely, lively, friendly, lonely, ugly等。
例 They met many friendly people. 他们遇到了很多友好的人。(friendly作形容词)
（2）既可作形容词又可作副词的词：well, fast, hard, high, far, straight等。
例 The road is very straight. Walk straight along it and you will find the bookstore on your right. 这条马路很直。沿着马路直走下去，你会在你的右手边找到书店。（第一个straight作形容词，第二个straight作副词）
( )1. The dancing teacher gives us instructions _______ until we are perfect in every move.
A. patience B. patiently C. patient
( )2. The Kite Runner is a _______ book and it sells _______.
A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well
( )3. He has much experience as an engineer. So he can build the bridge _______.
A.success B.successful C.successfully
B
C
C
patient sudden careful terrible early full easy
4.When the storm ___________ came, my friends and I were walking home from school.(2023 四川遂宁改编)
5.As we all know, it's a good habit to get up ________.(2023 四川广安改编)
6.Lily is really smart.She can work out the math problem ________.
suddenly
early
easily
7.The boy coughed ________ and was taken to the hospital.
8.Nowadays, lots of parents can't ________ understand their children's ideas.
terribly
fully
考点4
形容词和副词的等级的用法
1. 形容词和副词的原级用法
用 法 举 例
表示“A与B在某方面程度一样”： A …+as+原级+as+B My mother hopes I can be as hard-working as Mary. 我妈妈希望我能像玛丽一样勤奋。
表示“A在某方面程度不及B”： A …+not+as/so+原级+as+B My father doesn't drive as/so carefully as my mother. 我爸爸开车没有我妈妈那么小心。
表示“A是B的几倍”： A …+倍数+as+原级+as+B This room is three times as big as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。
练 (1)French is _______________________ English.法语和英语一样有趣。
(2)Today is _____________________ yesterday.今天没有昨天热。
(3)His father is ________________________________ he. 他父亲的年龄是他的两倍大。
as interesting as
not as / so hot as
twice / two times as old as
2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则
(1)规则变化：
规 则 举 例
一般情况下，比较级在词尾直接加-er，最高级加-est small→smaller→smallest clean→cleaner→cleanest
fresh→fresher→freshest long→longer→longest
以不发音的字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r构成比较级，在词尾加-st构成最高级 nice→nicer→nicest wise→wiser→wisest
large→larger→largest wide→wider→widest
续表
规 则 举 例
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i,再加-er， -est构成比较级和最高级 happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easiest
busy→busier→busiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写辅音字母，再加-er, -est构成比较级和最高级 big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest
fat→fatter→fattest thin→thinner→thinnest
多音节词和部分双音节词，以及带有前缀或后缀的词，在词前加more, most构成比较级和最高级 often→more often→most often
tired→more tired→most tired
careful→more careful→most careful
(2)不规则变化:
many/much→more→most good/well→better→best
bad/badly/ill→worse→worst little→less→least
far→farther→farthest(表示空间距离) far→further→furthest(表示程度)
old→older→oldest(强调年龄大小) old→elder→eldest(强调次第、辈分)
练 (1)wet→_________→_________
(2)tall→_________→_________
(3)dirty→_________→_________
(4)dangerous→___________________→________________
(5)slowly→_____________→_____________
(6)cute→_________→_________
wetter
wettest
taller
tallest
dirtier
dirtiest
more dangerous
most dangerous
more slowly
most slowly
cuter
cutest
3. 形容词和副词的比较级用法
用 法 举 例
用于两者之间的比较。标志词：than(5年4考)，A or B等，或者语境中暗示两者比较 He is stronger than me. 他比我强壮。
“比较级+than+any other+单数可数名词（2023.31）=比较级+than+the other+复数可数名词”表示“比同一范围的任何人或物更……”，有最高级的含义 【注意】不同范围的比较则用“比较级+than+any+单数可数名词=比较级+than+(all) the+复数可数名词” Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.＝Lucy is taller than the other students in her class.露西比她班上的其他任何一个学生都高。
Lucy is taller than any student in Lily's class.＝Lucy is taller than (all) the students in Lily's class.露西比莉莉班上的所有学生都高。
续表
用 法 举 例
“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示 “越……，越……” The more he reads, the better he likes reading. 书读得越多，他越热爱阅读。
“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+多音节形容词 / 副词”表示 “越来越……” He is taller and taller. 他越来越高了。
As time went on, he grew more and more impatient. 时间长了，他越来越没有耐心。
“the+比较级+one of the two …”特指“两者中较……的人 / 物” I want to buy the longer one of the two rulers. 我想买两把尺子中较长的那把。
续表
用 法 举 例
“A+谓语动词+less+多音节形容词 / 副词原级+than+B”=“A+谓语动词+not+as / so+原级+as+B”，表示“A不及B那么……；A没有B那么……” The first story is less interesting than the second one.=The first story is not as/so interesting as the second one.第一个故事没有第二个故事那么有趣。
形容词、副词的比较级前可以用这些词修饰: much(2019.39), a lot, a little, a bit, even, far, any等 【注意】quite, very, rather, so, too, enough一般修饰原级 He is much/a lot taller than before. 他比以前高多了。
He is quite interested in playing soccer. 他对踢足球相当感兴趣。
续表
用 法 举 例
“A+谓语动词+数量/倍数+比较级+than+B”表示“数量/倍数的比较级” I'm 15 and my sister is 13. I'm two years older than her. 我15岁，我妹妹13岁。我比她大两岁。
This train runs three times faster than that car.=This train runs four times as fast as that car.这趟列车的运行速度比那辆小车快三倍。=这趟列车的运行速度是那辆小车的四倍。
练 (1)____________________ you are,__________________ you will make.你越细心，犯错就会越少。
(2)Who takes study __________________, Jim or Mike 谁学习更认真，吉姆还是迈克？
(3)Our country is becoming ________________________.我们的国家变得越来越强大。
(4)__________________________________ is from France.这两个男孩中，较高的那个来自法国。
The more careful
the fewer mistakes
more seriously
stronger and stronger
The taller one of the two boys
(5)The Yangtze River is ____________________________________
________________________________in China.长江比中国的其他任何一条河流都长。
(6)The news was _____________ than we expected. 那消息甚至比我们所预料的还要坏。
（7）Tickets were ____________________________ than I had expected. 票比我原来想得更便宜。
（8）The dictionary is exactly __________________________ than that one. 这本字典比那本恰好贵5倍。
longer than any other river / longer than the other rivers
even worse
cheaper / less expensive
five times more expensive
4. 形容词和副词的最高级用法
用 法 举 例
表示三者或三者以上的比较。标志词：A, B or C; in(2021.31)/of/among …；或者语境中暗示多者比较(形容词最高级前没有限定词修饰时要用the, 副词最高级前可以省略the) 【注意】最高级所带的比较范围：如果范围与主语同类则用of或among,如果不同类则用in Which do you think is the most difficult, English, Chinese or math 英语、语文与数学，你认为哪一科最难？
Mike studies hardest of / among the students.迈克是这些学生中学习最勤奋的。(迈克也是学生)
Mike studies hardest in the class. 迈克是这个班上学习最勤奋的。(迈克不是班级)
“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词”表示 “最……之一”(2019.34) He is one of the most popular singers in the world. 他是世界上最受欢迎的歌手之一。
续表
用 法 举 例
“the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”表示“第几……” China is the third largest country in the world in size.中国是世界上面积第三大的国家。
“Which / Who+be+the+最高级，A, B or C ”或“特殊疑问句+最高级，A, B or C ”表示对三者或三者以上的选择询问 Who is the tallest boy, Tom, Mike or John 谁是最高的男孩，汤姆、迈克还是约翰？
Which do you like best, coffee, tea or juice 你最喜欢哪一种，咖啡、茶还是果汁？
练 （1）The Amazon River is ____________________________ in the world.亚马孙河是世界上第二长的河流。
(2)She is ________________________ in our school.她是我们学校里最高的女孩之一。
(3)The picture is ______________________ among these.在这些图画中，这一张是最漂亮的。
（4）_________________________, the sun, the earth or the moon 哪个是最大的，太阳、地球还是月亮
the second longest river
one of the tallest girls
the most beautiful
Which is the biggest
( )1. Mind health is as _______ as body health.(2023湖南岳阳)
A.important
B.more important
C.the most important
A
( )2. My geography teacher lives an active life. She looks _______ than she really is.(2023四川乐山)
A.young B.younger C.youngest
( )3. It's one of _______ things in the world to stay with our family members.(2023湖南郴州)
A. the happiest B. happier C. happy
B
A
( )4. —Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is _______ mountain in the world.
—Wow! It's really fantastic. I am so proud of them.
(2023四川泸州改编)
A. high B. higher C. the highest
C
difficult long careful busy hard popular warm
5. The Yellow River is China's second ________ river after the Yangtze.(2023 江苏连云港改编)
6. The ________ you practice, the greater progress you will make.(2023 江苏连云港改编)
7. Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as ________ as he could that day. (2023 四川达州改编)
longest
harder
carefully
8. Tom is much ________ than usual because the final exam is coming.(2023 四川广安改编)
9. Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more ________ among Chinese young people now.(2023 四川眉山改编)
busier
popular
考点5
易混淆的形容词和副词的用法区别
1. alone, lonely
练 (1)It was scary being all ___________ in a strange city. 孤身一人在陌生的城市真令人害怕。
(2)The old lady lives in a _________ village far away from the city. She lives _________ but she doesn't feel __________.那位老太太住在远离城市的一个偏僻的村庄里。 她一个人住，但她并不感到孤独。
alone
lonely
alone
lonely
2. good, well
练 (1)I hope you will get __________ again soon. 我希望你早日康复。
(2)You'll receive __________ medical treatment. 你将得到好的治疗。
(3)All the team played very __________ today. 今天所有队员都表现得很不错。
(4)The dog fell down a __________. 这只狗掉进井里了。
well
good
well
well
3. hard, hardly
练 (1)He works ________. 他工作勤奋。
(2)________ work makes us smart. 勤奋使人智慧。
(3)It rained ________ last night. 昨晚下了大雨。
(4)I can ________ keep my eyes open. 我的眼睛几乎要睁不开了。
hard
Hard
hard
hardly
4. sometimes, some times，sometime, some time
练 (1)John has been to Peking University ______________. 约翰去过北京大学几次了。
(2)I will stay in Beijing for _____________. 我将在北京待上一段时间。
(3)I saw him ___________ in May. 我在5月的某个时候见过他。
(4)I ___________ have to work late. 我有时得工作到很晚。
some times
some time
sometime
sometimes
5. much too, too much, too many
练 (1)There is ____________ rain in the spring of Guangdong. It makes everything __________ wet. And __________ people are annoyed at that. 广东的春天雨水太多，弄得所有东西都太潮湿了。太多人都烦这一点。
(2)She talks __________.她话太多了。
too much
much too
too many
too much
6. so, such（两者都表示“如此；这样”）
练 (1)He is ________ bad a man that nobody likes him. =He is ________ a bad man that nobody likes him.这个人太坏，以至于没人喜欢他。
(2)There are ________ many people in the park. 公园里太多人了。
so
such
so
（3）He was ________ weak that he could hardly stand up. 他身体虚弱得几乎站不起来了。
（4）They are ________ interesting books that I want to buy them home.这些书如此有趣，以至于我想买回家。
so
such
7. either, too, also（三者都表示“也”）
练 (1)He doesn't like junk food. I don't, ________. 他不喜欢垃圾食品，我也不喜欢。
(2)He likes English. I like English, ________. 他喜欢英语，我也喜欢英语。
(3)She is my mother and she is ______ my best friend. 她是我的妈妈，也是我最好的朋友。
either
too
also
8. high, tall
【注意】指楼房高既可以用high, 也可以用tall。
练 (1)The temperature is ________ today than it was yesterday. 今天的温度比昨天高。
(2)There are many ________ trees around our school. 我们学校的周围有很多高高的树。
higher
tall
9. real, true
练 (1)It's ________ that she has won the Nobel Prize. 她的确获得了诺贝尔奖。
(2)It's not a ________ flower. 那不是一朵真花。
true
real
10. fast, quickly, soon
\\
练 (1)He stood up and answered my question ________. 他站起来，迅速地回答了我的问题。
(2)Don't worry. The meeting will be over ________. 别担心，会议很快就会结束。
(3)Slow down! You are driving too ____. 慢点！你开得太快了。
quickly
soon
fast
( )1. My uncle will come to Dongguan _______ next week. He says he will stay here for _______.
A. sometimes; sometime
B. sometime; some time
C. some time; sometimes
B
( )2. —I have never watched any Italian movies before.
—I haven't, _______.
A. also B. too C. either
( )3. The streets are _______ crowded these days because there are _______ private cars.
A. too many; too much
B. too much; much too
C. much too; too many
C
C
well so high hardly true alone fast
4. The city Zibo is ________ popular that many people want to go there for a trip this year.(2023四川遂宁改编)
5. You'd better not go out ________ at night in America because it's not safe.
6. There is an article in the newspaper, and the article is about ________ love.
so
alone
true
7. Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run ________ to catch up with them.
8. You must not drink coffee or tea in the evening if you want to sleep ________.
编者按 更多形容词和副词辨析及短语归纳可见于《中考高频词汇突破》，并建议结合《早读本》进行记忆。
fast
well
语篇考点专练
一、语法选择 主题：花花和“大熊猫经济” 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 mins
The giant panda, Bing Dwen Dwen, was the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. More than 1.4 million toy mascots __1__ during the Games. Bing Dwen Dwen was the center of people's attention __2__ that time.
( )1. A.sold B. was sold C. were sold
( )2. A. at B. in C. on
C
A
The“giant panda economy (经济)”became a bright spot (亮点) in China, with __3__ shops across the country selling a lot of panda-related products, according to newspapers.
During the May Day holidays in 2023, about 264,000 people __4__ to Chengdu to visit the giant panda, Hua Hua. Chengdu became the second __5__ tourist destination in China.
( )3. A.much B. many C. more
( )4. A.come B. will come C. came
( )5. A.more popular B. most popular C. popular
B
C
B
Hua Hua was __6__ and had caught the hearts of visitors because she couldn't climb trees and she was friendly. In fact，many young people traveled to Chengdu just __7__ the giant pandas. All 180,000 tickets were sold out for __8__ first three days of this year's May Day holidays. Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base.
( )6. A. three years old
B. three-year-old
C. three years olds
( )7. A.seeing B. see C.to see
( )8. A.a B. an C. the
A
C
C
There are many cultural and __9__ shops full of products about pandas in Chengdu. Clothing, shoes, hats, feed seeds about pandas in the shops have also sold ___10___. As we can see, the “giant panda economy”has become a bright spot in consumption (消费) again.（2023四川宜宾改编）
( )9. A.create B. creative C. creation
( )10. A.good B. well C. better
B
B
二、完形填空 主题：特殊的果皮蛋糕 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 mins
My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green __1__ to work. At lunch, she shared the cake with friends. Everyone liked it. They were all __2__ how she made it.
( )1. A. cake B. hamburger
C. sandwich D. watermelon
( )2. A. worried B. surprised
C. afraid D. scared
A
B
The story goes back a few weeks. Our city __3__ a new recycling program—families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste.
My family love fruit. My father __4__ loves watermelons. He __5__ a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That's almost half the weight of a watermelon!
( )3. A. refused B. missed C. stopped D. started
( )4. A. busily B. especially C. suddenly D. carefully
( )5. A. makes B. drinks C. eats D. throws
D
B
C
After a lot of thinking, my mom found a better way to use all the skins. She __6__ the blender and cut the skins into small pieces. After she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon ___7___. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). __8__, she made her delicious green cake.
( )6. A. brought out B. hung out
C. gave out D. helped out
( )7. A. tea B. rice C. bread D. juice
( )8. A. Finally B. Actually C. Certainly D. Luckily
A
D
A
What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature __9__， too. From now on, my mom doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her __10__ cake. She would also be glad to do that.(2023云南改编)
( )9. A. harmful B. friendly
C. important D. lovely
( )10. A. terrible B. common
C. special D. same
B
C
三、短文填空 主题：多巴胺服饰 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 mins
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
although and of relax how bring a red warmth color real no
What color of wearing may make our day cheerful Probably, dopamine(多巴胺) clothes have been a trend(潮流) on some short videos. It encourages people to choose colorful clothes. So they can get more dopamine __1__ feel happy. But is there __2__ any science behind this
Dopamine is a chemical(化学物质) in our brain.This kind of chemical can influence __3__ we feel. According to Science, there is __4__ study about how colorful clothes can increase dopamine.
and
really
how
no
However, there are ones that show __5__ relationship between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.
One study found that wearing red can lead to a better performance in soccer over the last 55 years. It showed that teams in __6__ uniforms always played best in home games. Another study showed that wearing green can make people more creative. Green has also been found to help people __7__.
a
red
relax
Perhaps it can remind us __8__ the nature. Yellow has signs of warmth. It makes people feel ___9___. Wearing yellow can __10__ people happiness, energy and excitement.
Maybe there is more science to be waiting for us to study.(2023新疆改编)
1. ________________ 2. ________________
3. ________________ 4. ________________
5. ________________ 6. ________________
7. ________________ 8. ________________
9. ________________ 10. ________________
and
really
how
no
a
red
relax
of
warm
bring
of
warm
bring
THANKS!