八年级(下)
Units 1～2
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Liu Huan,a famous male singer,has long hair,because he long hair.(2014枣庄)?
A.used to have B.is used to having
C.is used for having D.is used to have
2.—Lin Tao plays football every Sunday.
—Oh? But he hate playing football.?
A.is used to B.was used to
C.uses to D.used to
3.We should never till tomorrow what we can do today.?
A.put on B.put off
C.give up D.give away
4.My bike is broken.Could you help me to ??
A.fix it up B.set it up
C.make it up D.put it up
5.Hate can not drive out hate;only love do that.(2014成都)?
A.can B.must C.should
答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.Be careful (not fall) off the ladder.(2013兰州)?
7.I have finished my homework,Mom.May I stop ( have ) a rest?(2013滨州)?
8.I got very (excite)on my first school day.?
9.The foreigner has been used to (eat) with chopsticks.(2014扬州)?
10.How (care) you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!?
答案:6.not to fall 7.to have 8.excited 9.eating
10.careless
Ⅲ.完成句子
11.你知道谁在校门口分发小广告吗?
Do you know who advertisements at the school gate??
12.我的爷爷习惯早起。(2013白银)
My grandpa’s getting up early.?
13.令我惊讶的是,他通过了英语考试。
,he passed the English exam.?
14.考前10分钟发试卷。
the papers ten minutes before the examination.?
15.专家建议我们在雾霾天不要一直开着窗户。
Experts advised us not to the windows all the time on hazy days.?
答案:11.handed out 12.used to 13.To my surprise 14.Give out 15.keep;open
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2014毕节)
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for 1 food than they can eat and others often forget 2 off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford these things.But I don’t agree 3 them.?
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources,we are short of others,for example,fresh water.It is 5 that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go on 6 our resources,what can we use in the future and 7 can we move? Think about it.I think we should say no to the 8 who waste things every day.Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.?
In our 9 life,we can do many things to prevent waste from happening,for example,turn off the water taps when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to order more food than we need,and so on.Little by little,everything will be changed.Waste can be stopped one day,if we do 10 best.?
1.A.much B.more
C.most D.many
2.A.turn B.turning
C.to turn D.turned
3.A.on B.to
C.with D.of
4.A.But B.Although
C.If D.Because
5.A.reporting B.to report
C.reported D.report
6.A.wasting B.wasted
C.waste D.wastes
7.A.when B.how
C.why D.where
8.A.doctors B.students
C.workers D.teachers
9.A.everyday B.every day
C.someday D.one day
10.A.my B.our
C.ours D.ourselves
答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B
9.A 10.B
Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014广州)
I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days.Tonight,in the dark,I would finally take it away.If everything went OK,it would be done by morning.But I had to be sure no one,not even my wife,saw me.
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected.I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed.It was partly true.But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.
First I had to get the kids to sleep.That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult.The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early.I told him 10:30 pm was not early.As usual,I read them a bed time story,but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.
Silence finally came,and feeling like a thief in the night,I went out of the house and into the garage.Taking one end,I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden.I was worried that my neighbors might see me and call the police.
It was already eleven o’clock.By the light of the moon I started working,trying to make as little noise as possible.And that was not easy with a saw (锯子) and a hammer.
After much effort,my work was finally completed.I looked down at my watch.It was exactly 4:00 am.Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep.It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.
11.Why did the man feel nervous?( )
A.He left the party too late.
B.He was afraid of the darkness.
C.He didn’t know where the black bag was.
D.He worried that others would discover his secret.
12.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to .?
A.thieves B.parents
C.children D.neighbors
13.In what order did the man do the following?( )
a.Read the kids a story.
b.Had a shower.
c.Worked in the moonlight.
d.Dragged the bag from the garage.
e.Went to a party.
A.e-d-a-b-c B.e-a-d-c-b
C.a-b-e-d-c D.a-e-d-c-b
14.What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?( )
A.Go to sleep. B.Wake up his children.
C.Open the bag. D.Call the police.
15.How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?( )
A.Confused. B.Excited.
C.Tired. D.Angry.
答案:11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
Ⅲ.书面表达(2014成都)
你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(a boarding school) 和走读(a day school)两类学校的选择。请你以 “A
boarding school or a day school?”为标题,写一篇80-120词的短文,内容须包括:
1.读寄宿学校的利和弊各一点;
2.读走读学校的利和弊各一点;
3.你的选择和理由(理由不得与上述两点内容重复)。
注意:
1.短文必须包括所有要点;
2.可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节,使行文连贯;
3.书写规范,卷面整洁。
A boarding school or a day school?
?
?
?
?
?
?
One possible version:
We are going to graduate from our middle school,and we will make a choice to enter a boarding school,or a day school.Both kinds of schools have their advantages and disadvantages.
If we choose a boarding school,we will save more time to study.However,we may have less time staying with our family.If we choose a day school,parents can know more of our studies.At the same time,computer games may have a bad influence on us.
As for me,I prefer a boarding school.I can have several roommates and learn how to get on well with others.
课件34张PPT。1. 间歇;休息?
2. 乘客;旅客?
3. 问题;苦恼?
4. 情况;状况?
5. 限制;约束;管理?6. 义务做;自愿做;志愿者?
7. 孤独的;寂寞的?
8. 满足;满意?
9. 募集;征集?
10. 困难;难题?答案:1.break 2.passenger 3.trouble 4.situation 5.control 6.volunteer 7.lonely 8.satisfaction 9.raise 10.difficulty 11. 感冒?
12. 胃痛?
13. 躺下?
14. 发烧?
15. 习惯于……;适应于……?
16. 分发;散发?
17. 参加……选拔;试用?
18. 赠送;捐赠?
19. 建起;设立?
20. 影响;有作用?答案：11.have a cold 12.have a stomachache 13.lie down 14.have a fever 15.be used to 16.give out 17.try out 18.give away 19.set up 20.make a differenceⅠ.身体部位
1. 脚;足?
2. 颈;脖子?
3. 胃;腹部?
4. 咽喉;喉咙?
5. 膝;膝盖?
答案:1.foot 2.neck 3.stomach 4.throat 5.kneeⅡ.疾病
1. 胃痛;腹痛?
2. 发烧?
3. 咳嗽?
4. 牙痛?
5. 头痛?
6. 鼻出血?
答案:1.stomachache 2.fever 3.cough 4.toothache 5.headache 6.nosebleed根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词
Mark loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.He 1.v 1 at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.Mark 2.b it can help him to get his future dream job.“It’s hard work,”he says,“but I want to learn more about how to 3.c for animals.I get such a strong feeling of 4.s when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 5.o faces.”?
Ruth is a book lover.She could read by 6.h at the age of four.Last year,she decided to try 7.o for a volunteer after-school reading program.She works there once a week to help kids learn to read.“The kids are 8.s in the library,but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 9.j with each new book.Volunteering here is a dream come 10.t .I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”?
答案:1.volunteers 2.believes 3.care 4.satisfaction 5.owners’ 6.herself 7.out 8.sitting 9.journey 10.true1.where引导的特殊疑问句
——你去哪里度假了?——我去纽约了。
— you go on vacation??
—I New York City.?
2.询问疾病的特殊疑问句
——Ben怎么了?——他喉咙疼。
— Ben??
—He .?答案:1.Where did;went to 2.What’s the matter with;has a sore throat 3.询问建议
——她应该怎么做?——她应该量体温。
— she do? ?
—She should .?
4.表达愿望
我想帮助无家可归的人。
help homeless people.?
5.if引导的条件状语从句
如果你喜欢的话,我会给你寄一张他的照片。
I’ll you a photo of him if you .?答案：3.What should;take her temperature 4.I’d like to 5.send;like Ⅰ.谈论过去的事情(Talk about past events)
1.Where did you go last Sunday?
2.Did you go out with anyone?
3.— How was the food?
—Everything tasted really good.
Ⅱ.提供帮助(Offer help)
1.I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
2.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer
them up.sick adj.生病的;有病的【归纳】sick 为形容词,既可作表语,也可以作定语。如:
He felt sick.他生病了。
She is looking after her sick father.
她在照顾她生病的父亲。【拓展】
ill的用法
1.ill作“生病的;有病的”的意思时,一般用作表语,不能作定语。
2.ill作定语修饰名词时是“坏的;邪恶的”之意。如:
He is an ill man.他是一个邪恶的人。【题组训练】
1.He didn’t want to go to school by pretending to be
terribly .(illness) (2014呼和浩特改编)?
2.—Look.What’s wrong with the girl?
—She is a(n) girl.She needs to go to see the
doctor. (2015原创题)?
A.ill B.sick C.good D.well
答案: 1.ill 2.Blonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的【归纳】lonely为形容词,表示人主观上感到“孤独的;寂寞的”,感彩浓厚;如:
He has no children,but he never feels lonely.
他没有孩子,但他从不感到寂寞。
若表示“荒凉的;偏僻的”,则可修饰地点名词,作定语。如:
That’s a lonely island.那是一个荒凉的岛屿。【拓展】
alone的用法
1.alone作形容词,在句中作表语,意为“单独的;独自的”,表示客观
情况。如:
The two girls dropped back in order to be alone.
两个姑娘落在后面,以便单独待在一起。
2.alone作副词,意为“单独地;独自地”,相当于by oneself。如:
She lives alone in the village.
她独自一人生活在那个村庄里。【题组训练】
1.His grandparents live in a small house,but they don’t
feel .(2012安顺)?
A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely
C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone
2.—His friend wants to go swimming it’s very hot.?
—It’s OK.But don’t allow him to do that ! (2014黔南)?
A.so;alone B.so;lonely
C.because;alone D.because;lonely
3.It’s quite dangerous for teenagers to meet an Internet friend
(独自地). (2015原创题)?
答案:1.B 2.C 3.alonerepair v.修理;修补【归纳】 repair 为及物动词,后面可跟名词或代词作宾语。如:
Who has repaired the broken leg of the table?
谁把桌子的断腿修好了?【拓展】
辨析repair,mend和fix【题组训练】
—Tom,why are you in such a hurry?
—Oh,my bike is broken.I’m going to have it .(2014龙东)?
A.repairing B.repaired
C.to repair
答案:Bused to do sth.的用法【归纳】used to do sth.曾经……;过去……,表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存在。如:
Mark,you used to be short,didn’t you?
马克,你过去很矮,对吗?【拓展】
1.used to的否定与疑问形式
①used to的否定形式有两种:
used not to do sth.或didn’t use to do sth.
②used to的疑问形式有两种:
Did...use to do sth?或 Used...to do sth.?
2.常用句型结构
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
be used to do sth.被用来做某事
be used for doing sth.被用于(做)某事【题组训练】
1.She live alone.But she living alone because she
feels lonely. (2013安顺) ?
A.used to;doesn’t used to
B.is used to;was used to
C.used to;is not used to
D.was used to;doesn’t used to
2.—I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.
—Yes.It drinking tea long ago and my grandpa 1
drink tea with it when he was young. (2014襄阳)
A.was used to; was used to
B.used for;used to
C.was used for;was used to
D.was used for;used to答案:1.C 2.D 3.Cindy comes from England.She isn’t used to (drive)on
the right in China. (2015原创题)?答案:3.drivinggive out的用法【归纳】give out表示放出(光,热等)时,同give off用法一样;表示分发(作业、文件等)时,同 hand out用法一样。如:
The teacher gave out the examination papers.
老师分发了试卷。【拓展】
give短语小结
give away赠送;捐赠
give back归还
give in投降;屈服
give up sth./doing...放弃(做)……
give sb.sth.给某人某物
give out sth.to sb.分……给某人【题组训练】
1.Although many great people ever failed,they never
and managed to succeed. (2013德州)?
A.set out B.stayed up
C.kept on D.gave up
2.Bill Gates is good at making money and has a lot of
money to charity. (2015原创题)?
A.given away
B.given up
C.taken away
D.picked up
答案:1.D 2.Aput off的用法【归纳】put off意为“推迟”,其中off为副词,接名词、代词或动名词。用名词(词组)作宾语时,可放在off之前或之后;用代词作宾语时需放在put和off之间。如:
They decided to put the meeting off until after Christmas.
他们决定把会议推迟到圣诞节之后。【拓展】
put away放好
put on穿上;把……放在……上
put up举起;抬起
put into使进入;把……翻译成
put down放下;拒绝
put out放出;扑灭【题组训练】
1.Boy,your books are everywhere.Please . (2013株洲)?
A.put them up B.put them on
C.put them away
2.Because of the bad weather,we have to the meeting till
next week. (2013烟台)?
A.take off B.get off
C.put off D.set off
答案:1.C 2.CWhat’s the matter?怎么了?【归纳】 What’s the matter?是What’s the matter with...?的省略,相当于What’s wrong?,常用来询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦,以表达关切之意。如:
—What’s the matter with you?你怎么了?
—I have a cold.我感冒了。【拓展】
表达这一意义的其他常用口语还有(以you为例):
What’s wrong with you?
What’s the trouble with you?
What’s your trouble?
What’s up?【题组训练】
1.—Tony,what’s matter with you??
—I have toothache. (2013莱芜)?
A.a;the B.the;a
C./;the D.the;/
2.选出与划线句子意思不同的一项( )
—What’s wrong,John?
—I argued with my best friend.
A.What’s the matter
B.What’s the trouble with you
C.What’s your trouble
D.How are you
答案:1.B 2.D【归纳】 keep v.保持,保留。常用短语:keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”,强调状态的继续,常与表示延续动作的动词连用;keep on doing sth.表示动作反复,强调动作与动作之间有间隔,常与表示短暂动作的动词连用。如:
He kept standing in the street.他一直站在大街上。
She kept on raising her hand.
她反复举手(不是一直举着手)。 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
他对爬山的热爱如此强烈以至于他在这次经历后仍然坚持爬山。【拓展】
keep用法小结
1.keep (sb./ sth.)+形容词或介词短语,意为“(让某人/某物)
保持某种状态”。
2.keep (sb./ sth.) doing sth.意为“(让某人/某物)不断做
某事”。
3.keep (sb./ sth.) from doing sth.意为“防止、阻止(某
人/某物)做某事”。
4.keep可代替borrow,表示延续意义,可与一段时间状语连用。【题组训练】
1.You should keep the window because the room is too
hot. (2012自贡)?
A.open B.opening C.opened
2.—Must I return the book this week?
—No,you .You can it for 20 days.?
A.mustn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow
C.needn’t;keep D.mustn’t;borrow
3.—How long may I your dictionary??
—For one week.But it mustn’t to others. (2014烟台)?
A.keep;be lent B.borrow;lend
C.lend;be borrowed D.have;borrow
答案:1.A 2.C 3.A After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers,I was able to bring him home.
在“动物帮助者”对一条狗进行了六个月的训练之后,我能够把它带回家了。【归纳】 “be able to+动词原形”表示“能够”。该结构有人称、时态和数的变化。如:
He has been able to drive a car since three years ago.
他三年前就能驾驶汽车。【拓展】
can的用法
can表示“能够”,但只有can和could两种变化形式,可以和be able to互换。当表示“请求;许可”时,用can而不用be able to。如:
Can I come in?我能进来吗?【题组训练】
1.—Hello,Lisa.What’s the matter?
—I find my mobile phone. you seen it? (2013随州)?
A.couldn’t;Did B.can’t;Have
C.need ;Had D.must;Are
2.Finish your homework first,then you’ll surf the
Internet for half an hour. (2014兰州)?
A.can B.need C.be able to D.may
答案:1.B 2.C点此返回目录Units 3～4
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.There are plenty of books in our library.You can four at a time.?
A.keep B.borrow C.lend D.carry
2.—May I speak to Ms Lane,please?
—Sorry,she isn’t in right now.I’ll tell you as soon as she back tomorrow.(2014广安)?
A.come B.comes C.will come
3.The news about MH370 was that we couldn’t believe it.(2015原创题)?
A.such sad B. so sad
C.such a sad D.so sad a
4.—Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter.What else?
—Next some tomatoes.?
A.cut up B.take up
C.to cut up D.to take up
5.—The relation between the two countries gets .A war seems to break out soon.?
—I hope they will make peace with each other.(2014福州)
A.worse and worse B.better and better
C.more and more peaceful
答案:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.Could you please (turn) down the music??
7.If you work harder you’re sure to become (good) at English next year.?
8.Would you like (go) out for a picnic??
9.I’ll call you as soon as I (come) back.?
10.New technology (provide) us with more chances to know about the society.(2014鄂州改编)?
答案:6.turn 7.better 8.to go 9.come 10.provides
Ⅲ.完成句子/翻译句子
11.他整理了床铺,而没有洗衣服。
He made the bed clothes.?
12.尽管雨下得很大,但是他还是去上学了。
it rained hard,he still went to school.?
13.你的工作进展如何?
are you with your work??
14.为了及时赶上飞机,他很早就起床了。
He got up early catch the plane in time.?
15.你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。(2014苏州)
?
答案:11.instead of washing 12.Although 13.How;getting on/along 14.in order to 15.You should discuss this problem with your teacher.
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014杭州)
How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English,or do you have to use your first language? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But scientists have discovered that it is not true.
People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers.In the United States,people begin counting with their first finger,which they extend or stick out.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China,people count by using different finger positions.In this way,a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.
Besides ways of finger counting,scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers,and others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal (土著的)people in Australia.These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers.They don’t even have words for numbers.However,they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.
In a similar study,researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe (部落)in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as“one” or“three.”They are not able to say“five trees” or“ten trees”,but can say“some trees,”“more trees,” or“many trees.” Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count,“but here is a group that does not count.They could learn,but it’s not useful in their culture,so they’ve never picked it up.”
Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量),not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math,too.
1.The writer begins with the four questions in order to .?
A.make a survey B.interest readers
C.tell a story D.solve math problems
2.What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S.and China?( )
A.People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.
B.People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.
C.People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.
D.People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.
3.Which of the following is true about aboriginal Australians?( )
A.They have only a few words for numbers.
B.They have hand movements to stand for numbers.
C.They can only count to five on their fingers.
D.They can understand different ideas about numbers.
4.The study of the Piraha tribe shows that .?
A.people all over the world know how to count
B.people of the tribe have words for numbers
C.some groups of people are not smart enough to count
D.counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe
5.What is the main idea of the passage?( )
A.People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.
B.Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.
C.In some aboriginal cultures,people don’t even know how to count.
D.Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.
答案:1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A
Ⅱ.句子还原
(15预测)
In classes,your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying.6. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.?
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
7. ?
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class.This will be good for remembering what was covered.Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes.8. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard.Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes.Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine,using symbols such as % for percent,and writing short sentences.?
9. ?
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words,symbols into words,and shortened sentences into longer sentences.10. If necessary,ask your teacher for help.?
根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,有两个多余选项
A.Use them to answer your questions.
B.This will be bad for remembering what was covered.
C.Examples of signal words are “The most important point...” and “Remember that...”.
D.Before Class
E.After Class
F.Write quickly so that you can write down all the important information.
G.The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests.
答案:6.G 7.D 8.C 9.E 10.A
Ⅲ.根据句意及汉语提示,完成句子
11.To keep healthy, (越来越多的) people would go to work on foot instead of by car.(2014遂宁改编)?
12.Can you (借) your English book to me?(2014广安)?
13.As time goes,my grandmother can’t see as (清楚) as she used to.(2014盐城)?
14.I was (惊奇的) that he wore a jacket in the latest style today.(2014烟台改编)?
15.It’s too hot today.Why don’t you (脱掉) your jacket?(2014荆州改编)?
答案:11.more and more 12.lend 13.clearly 14.surprised 15.take off
课件27张PPT。1. 扫;打扫?
2. 也不?
3. 厌恶;讨厌?
4. 而且;加之?
5. 邻居?6. 交流;沟通?
7. 任何;每一?
8. 第二;其次?
9. 竞争;对抗?
10. 发展;发育;成长?答案:1.sweep 2.neither 3.hate 4.anyway 5.neighbor 6.communication 7.whatever 8.secondly 9.compete 10.development 11. 倒垃圾?
12. 频繁;反复?
13. 一……就……?
14. 目的是;为了?
15. 照顾;处理?
16. 哪儿不舒服??
17. 成功地发展;解决?
18. 和睦相处;关系良好?
19. 删除;删去?
20. 依……看?答案：11.take out the rubbish 12.all the time 13.as soon as 14.in order to 15.take care of 16.What’s wrong? 17.work out 18.get on with 19.cut out 20.in one’s opinion从方框中选择适当的单词填空
weekends,many,skills,university,cause,get,development,however,successful,themselves
These days,Chinese children are sometimes busier on 1. than weekdays because they have to take so 2. after-school classes.Many of them are learning exam 3. so that they can 4. into a good high school and later a good 5. .Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.6. ,this doesn’t only happen in China.?
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s 7. .Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can 8. a lot of stress for children.“Kids should have time to relax and think for 9. ,although it’s normal to want 10. ?
children”.
答案:1.weekends 2.many 3.skills 4.get 5.university 6.However 7.development 8.cause
9.themselves 10.successful1.表示礼貌请求的一般疑问句
——你能打扫地板吗?——当然。
— you sweep the floor??
— .?
2.提供建议的句型
(1)今天晚上你为什么不早点睡觉呢?
you go to sleep earlier this evening??
(2)他应该和他的朋友谈谈,以便道歉。
He talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.?
(3)或许你可以去他家。
Maybe you go to his house.?
答案:1.Could;please;Sure 2.(1)Why don’t (2)should (3)couldⅠ.礼貌请求、征求许可及应答(Make polite requests,ask for permission and make responses)
1.Could you please take out the rubbish?
2.Could we get something to drink after the movie?
Yes,you can./Sure,that should be OK.
No problem./OK,but...
No,you can’t./Sorry.
Ⅱ.讨论问题,给出建议及应答(Talk about problems,give advice and make responses)
1.What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?
2.Why don’t you forget about it?
I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough
sleep.
You’re right.Thanks for your advice.borrow v.借;借用【归纳】borrow 的常用搭配是borrow sth.from sb./sp.意为“从某人/某处借某物”。如:
You can borrow this book from the library.
你可以从图书馆借这本书。【拓展】
辨析borrow,lend和keep【题组训练】
—Could I your iPad,Alice??
—Of course.Here you are.(2013济南)
A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.return
答案:Cprovide v.提供;供应【归纳】 provide 作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语;常用于provide sth.for sb.结构,即“向某人提供某物”,也可用provide sb.with sth.结构。如:
They provided some necessary support for the people in Ya’an.=They provided the people in Ya’an with some necessary support.
他们为雅安人提供了一些必要的援助。【拓展】
辨析provide,offer,support和afford【题组训练】
1.The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded
bus. (2013莱芜)?
A.lent B.offered C.took D.brought
2.Parents often their children some good advice.
(2014兰州)?
A.offer;with B.offer;/
C.provide;with D.both B and C
3.Little Tom has little money.So he can’t to buy the new
bike.(2015原创题)?
A.provide B.offer C.support D.afford
答案:1.B 2.D 3.Dinstead adv.代替;反而;却【归纳】 instead 在句中作状语,放在句首或句尾。如:
We have no dumplings.Would you like to have noodles instead?我们没有饺子,改吃面条好吗?【拓展】
辨析instead和instead of
1.instead在顺接句子中作“代替”讲,而在转折句子中作“反而”讲。如:
She didn’t answer me,instead,she asked me another question.
她没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题。
当instead在祈使句中时,只能位于句末。如:
You’re too tired.Let me sweep the floor instead.
你太累了,我来扫地吧。
2.instead of是介词短语,意为“代替;而不是”,后接名词、代词、动名词或介词短
语作宾语,不能单独使用。如:
Let’s go swimming instead of playing basketball.
我们去游泳吧,别打篮球了。【题组训练】
1.Alex will go for a picnic instead of (stay) at home
this weekend.(2013贵阳)?
2.Maybe after I leave school,I’ll think about becoming a teacher
instead of (sell) toothpaste.(2014枣庄改编)?
答案:1.staying 2.sellingas soon as的用法【归纳】as soon as一……就……;尽快,引导时间状语从句,若主句用将来时或祈使句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”原则。如:
I will visit you as soon as I arrive.
我一到达就来拜访你。【题组训练】
—Mum,when can I watch TV?
—As soon as your homework .(2012泰安)?
A.finish B.finished
C.is finished D.will be finished
答案:Cget on with的用法【归纳】get on with=get along with和睦相处,关系良好,如果要表达“相处得如何”,应在with前加well或badly等词。如:
I get along very well with my classmates.
我和同学们相处得很好。【拓展】
表达“相处”用法小结:
1.get on / along well with sb.与某人相处得好
2.get on / along well with sth.某事进展得好
3.How are you getting on / along with sb./ sth.?
你与某人相处得怎样?/某事进展如何?【题组训练】
1.A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just
because of small things in daily life.It is important for
students to learn how to each other. (2013山西)?
A.get on with
B.come over to
C.stay away from
2.Good manners can make people each other.?
A.get on well with B.get off
C.get over D.get away
答案:1.A 2.Acut out的用法【归纳】cut out删除;删去;剪下,为“动词+副词”结构,后面可接宾语,若宾语是名词,可在两词之间或之后,若宾语是代词宾格,则只能放在两词之间。如:
This document is very important.Please don’t cut it out.
这个文件很重要。请不要删除了。【拓展】
cut短语小结
cut off切断;中断 cut down削减
cut in插嘴;插入 cut up切碎;抨击
cut away切掉;砍掉【题组训练】
1.—Alice,could you help me the meat? I want to make some
dumplings for dinner.?
—OK.I’ll do it right away. (2013济南)
A.put up B.give up
C.use up D.cut up
2.Traditionally,Chinese people the Chinese characters
Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors at the
weddings. (2014泰州附中二模)?
A.look out B.cut out
C.give out D.come out
答案:1.D 2.B “What happened”?she asked in surprise.她惊讶地问道:“发生什么事了”?【归纳】in surprise为介词短语,意为“吃惊地;惊讶地”,常位于动词之后作状语表示方式。如:
She looked at me in great surprise.
她极其吃惊地看着我。
另外,surprise还可构成常用短语,to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是。【题组训练】
To my great ,the famous athlete’s story was reported differently in the newspapers. (2014杭州改编)?
A.surprise B.surprised
C.surprising
答案:A【归纳】the+比较级+...,the+比较级+...是英语中的一个句型结构,表示“越……,就越……”,指程度平行地增加。其中比较级可以是形容词的比较级,也可以是副词的比较级。如:
The more,the better.越多越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来越好。【拓展】
常用的比较级用法小结
1.比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,如:Our city is becoming
more and more beautiful.我们的城市变得越来越漂亮了。
2.比较级表达最高级:比较级+than+any other+单数名词,意为“比其他任
何一个……更……”。如:He is taller than any other boy in his
class.他比他班上任何一个男孩都高。
3.the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中比较……的一个”。如:He is
the younger of the two boys.他是两个男孩中较小的一个。【题组训练】
1.After the rebuilding,our school is becoming . (2013鞍山)?
A.more and more beautiful
B.more beautiful and beautiful
C.beautiful and beautiful
D.the more beautiful
2.—As a student,we should study hard.
—Yes. we study, results we’ll get. (2014益阳)?
A.The hard;the good
B.the harder;the best
C.the harder;the better
3.China is much larger than country in Asia. (2015原创题)?
A.the other B.others
C.any D.any other
答案:1.A 2.C 3.D Why don’t you talk to your parents?
你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢?【归纳】 Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.?
表示“你为什么不......?”,该结构用来向对方提出意见或建议。如:
Why not buy a new scarf?=Why don’t you buy a new scarf?
你为什么不买条新围巾呢?【拓展】
提建议的表达方式及应答
1.How / What about sth./doing sth.?
2.You’d better (not) do sth.
3.You should / need...
4.Would you like to do...?
5.Could / Would you (please) do...?
表赞成的应答语
All right./ OK./ That’s great./ Sounds great./ Good idea.
表不赞成的应答语
That sounds boring./ Well,I don’t like...【题组训练】
1.—What about having a drink?
— . (2014杭州)?
A.Help yourself B.Never mind
C.You’re right D.Good idea
2.—You’d better too much time chatting online.?
— OK.I won’t.(2014南京高淳二模)
A.don’t spend B.not to spend
C.to not spend D.not spend
3.-You look too tired.Why not a rest??
-Sounds good.(2014龙东)
A.stop having
B.to stop having
C.stop to have
答案:1.D 2.D 3.C点此返回目录Units 5～6
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?
—Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English in the English Corner there.?
A.with B.to C.on D.about
2.Father won’t allow me to play outside I wash up the dishes.(2014烟台)?
A.if not B.if
C.unless D.because
3.—Sandy,I called you at 9:00 last night,but nobody answered the phone.
—I’m sorry.We a birthday party Jerry.?
A.had;with B.were having;for
C.are having;for D.had;for
4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned hard work.(2014白银)?
A.with B.by C.for D.without
5.Read this article, you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.(2014苏州)?
A.or B.and C.but D.so
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母填空
6.This movie wasn’t interesting enough.He fell a half way through it.?
7.Sometimes it rains h in Guizhou in summer.?
8.R he is working hard and does well in his study.?
9.She s found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.?
10.—Listen.Do you hear the sound of birds outside?
—Yes,I can hear it c .?
答案:6.asleep 7.heavily 8.Recently 9.suddenly
10.clearly
Ⅲ.完成句子
11.大风不久就会逐渐消退。
The wind will soon .?
12.他默默地看着我。
He looked at me .?
13.当我第一次看到她的时候,我就爱上了她。
The first time I saw her,I her.?
14.当那几个德国人到达机场时,雨正下得很大。
It was heavily when the Germans at the airport.(2014福州)?
15.患难见真情。(2014白银)
A friend is a friend indeed.?
答案:11.die down 12.in silence 13.fell in love with 14.raining;arrived 15.in need
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2013武汉)
“I’m really thankful to our government,for it provides us with such a good training program.The training greatly helps us live well.I will certainly study hard and learn the skills.Then I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to other people.”a learner on the job training program said,feeling 2 .?
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old,and his mother is 3 in bed.So his father,who is a farmer,is the main 4 of the family.The family is poor.The learner graduated from high school and did not 5 the college entrance exam.The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll 6 in the workplace.?
The story reminds me of another 7 .It goes like this: Once upon a time,there was a man who liked fishing very much,and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day.The man was a kind-hearted person,so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish.One day,he thought that it would be 10 if he taught them how to fish.So he 11 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.Everybody was very happy that they could 12 the fish they themselves caught.?
At present,there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world.But it’s not good if we give only 13 to them. 14 ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills.Therefore,a technical training is very important to people in need,and they will learn the ability to 15 money.People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.?
1.A.solve B.change
C.study D.find
2.A.surprised B.excited
C.relaxed D.interested
3.A.ill B.alone
C.silent D.dangerous
4.A.problem B.example
C.relative D.support
5.A.pass B.copy
C.know D.mind
6.A.repeat B.forget
C.need D.test
7.A.story B.learner
C.family D.program
8.A.afraid B.lucky
C.sorry D.able
9.A.shared B.cooked
C.exchanged D.weighed
10.A.easy B.great
C.useless D.crazy
11.A.drove B.stopped
C.called D.searched
12.A.feed B.save
C.touch D.eat
13.A.time B.fish
C.food D.clothing
14.A.Next B.Instead
C.Luckily D.Especially
15.A.pay B.give
C.use D.make
答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D
Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014南京)
Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute,Indiana.Last year,he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food,wood,and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.Unluckily,rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project,Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed.The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June,Myers and four of his students went on a seven-day trip to visit the rain forests of Costa Rica.“The trip was wonderful.It was a very exciting experience.”Said Myers.At the beginning of week,the group took a boat ride down a river.They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week,a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.“The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said,“It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants,animals,food,and culture.During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding,and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
16.How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A.$25 B.$75
C.$80 D.$2000
17.What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?( )
A.They went into the rain forest.
B.They bought acres of rain forest.
C.They took a boat ride down a river.
D.They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
18.The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being .”?
A.destroyed B.developed
C.described D.discovered
19.When the monkeys saw Myers and his students,they .?
A.felt excited B.felt angry
C.jumped off the trees D.left the rain forest
20.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students .?
A.did something to protect rain forests
B.wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D.went to the rain forest for various fun activities
答案:16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
Ⅲ.句子还原(2014江西)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
21. I like it because although it is hard work,every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.?
At my clinic(诊所),I work long days on Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays,and short days on Tuesdays,Thursdays and Saturdays.Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.
22. My clerk opens the door,turns on some music,and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee.My assistant cleans and feeds the animals.The phones start to ring and people make appointments.This is a very busy time of day!?
At 9 am,pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets.Appointments take up the whole morning.23. I don’t examine any new sick animals.I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.?
At 2 pm,I start to see sick animals again.At 5 pm,three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out.24. I am always happy to see their smiling faces!?
From 5 pm to 7 pm,I continue to see sick animals.Then,at 7 pm,we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic,and feed and clean the animals.Of course,we also stroke(轻抚)them and give them hugs! Then,we turn off the lights and go home.25. ?
I’m very happy being a vet,though unexpected things sometimes happen!
A.Do you like pets?
B.It is fun being a vet.
C.At midday,I stop for two hours.
D.Animals are not easy to deal with.
E.My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.
F.This is the type of day I want to have.
G.They are very kind and warm-hearted.
答案:21.B 22.E 23.C 24.G 25.F
课件22张PPT。1. 开始?
2. 暴风雨?
3. 倚;碰;撞?
4. 理解;领会;认识到?
5. 实情;事实?6. 提醒;使想起?
7. 隐藏;隐蔽?
8. 结婚?
9. 全部的;整体的?
10. 地;地面?答案:1.begin 2.storm 3.against 4.realize 5.truth
6.remind 7.hide 8.marry 9.whole 10.ground 11. (闹钟)发出响声?
12. 接电话?
13. 进入梦乡;睡着?
14. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失?
15. 看一看?16. 前往;费力地前进?
17. 沉默;无声?
18. 首先;最初?
19. 有点儿;稍微?
20. 变成?答案: 11.go off 12.pick up 13.fall asleep
14.die down 15.have a look
16.make one’s way 17.in silence 18.at first
19.a little bit 20.turn...into根据短文内容及首字母提示填写单词
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.He has 1.e the children of China for many years.?
The Monkey King is not just any 2.n monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not look like a monkey!This is 3.b he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,4.t himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can 5.h his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a 6.m stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can 7.k it in his ear.At other times, he is able to make it big and long.In 8.w countries,children also became 9.i in reading the story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never 10.g up.?答案:1.excited 2.normal 3.because 4.turning 5.hide 6.magic 7.keep 8.western 9.interested 10.gives1.含过去进行时的特殊疑问句
——昨晚八点你在干什么?
——我在洗澡。
— you at eight last night??
—I a shower.?
2.while引导的时间状语从句
……当你睡觉时,我给珍妮打了电话,她帮助了我。
... you sleeping,I called Jenny and she
helped me.?答案:1.What were;doing;was taking 2.While;were 3.when引导的时间状语从句
最后在凌晨三点钟左右风逐渐减弱时,他睡着了。
He finally fell asleep the wind down
at around 3:00a.m.?
4.描述故事开头的句型
——这个故事是怎样开始的?
——很久很久以前,有一位年纪很大的老人。
— does the story begin??
— ,there was a very old man.?答案:3.when;was dying 4.How;Once upon a time Ⅰ.谈论过去的活动(Talk about past events)
1.What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?
2.She was doing her homework.
3.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
4.While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with
her homework.
Ⅱ.讲故事(Tell a story)
1.How does the story begin?
2.What happened next?remind v.提醒,使想起【归纳】
remind用法小结:
1.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事。如:
The song reminds me of my mother.这首歌使我想起了我妈妈。
2.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事。如:
Please remind me to hand in my homework.
请提醒我交上作业。
3.remind sb.that...使某人想起某事。
The teacher reminded me that I must bring my homework here.
老师提醒我必须把作业带来。【题组训练】
1.—The song Where did the time go the old days and
the love of family.?
—Sure.It’s my favorite song. (2014十堰)
A.helps us out B.reminds us of
C.lets us down D.regards us as
2.Mother me back home early. (2015原创题)?
A.reminded;to come B.reminded;come
C.remind;to come D.remind;come
答案:1.B 2.Apick up的用法【归纳】 pick up意为“接电话”“捡起”“(车辆等)搭载人;(开车)接人”,是“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语是名词时,可放在两词中间或在up之后,当宾语是代词时必须放中间。如:
Would you mind picking it up?
你介意把它捡起来吗?【拓展】
up短语小结:
put up悬挂,张贴;look up仰视;查阅;give up放弃;use up用完,
用光;cut up切碎;mix up弄乱;
make up组成;编造;stay up熬夜;think up想出;
wake up唤醒;get up起床;hang up挂断电话;
open up开阔;拓展;发展;dress up乔装打扮;
eat up吃光;fix up修理【题组训练】
1.My bike is broken.Could you help me to ? (2013烟台)?
A.fix it up B.set it up C.make it up D.put it up
2.Smoking is bad for your health.You’d better . (2014滨州)?
A.set it up B.give it up C.pick it up D.look it up
3.Last night I some hotels on the Internet for I wanted to
go to Nanjing for a visit. (2015原创题)?
A.picked up B.looked up
C.cleaned up D.gave up
答案:1.A 2.B 3.Bget married的用法 【归纳】 marry和get married为短暂性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达结婚多长时间了,用be married。如:
John married Mary last week.
上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。
John has been married for one week.
约翰结婚一周了。【拓展】
1.marry意为“结婚;嫁;娶;与……结婚等”。作及物动词,后跟名词
或代词作宾语,常用短语:marry sb.嫁给某人;娶某人;作不及物动
词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。
2.常用短语:marry sb.to sb.表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶
媳妇”;be/get married(to sb.)表示“(与某人)结婚”,一般不与
介词with连用。【题组训练】
1.He for ten years. (2013雅安)?
A.has been married B.married
C.got married D.has married
2.She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
(2014白银)?
A.married
B.has been married
C.got married
D.has got married
答案:1.A 2.B With no light outside,it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮,感觉就像半夜一样。【归纳】 介词with表示“随着”,强调同时或同一方向,反义词是without。如:
The big ship is sailing with the wind.这个大船正随风航行。【拓展】
with 还可意为“有,以,用,同……,由于,和……一致”。此时with或without结构,可在句中作伴随状语、时间状语、条件状语或原因状语。
如:He could not finish the work without me to help him.
没有我的帮助他不能完成工作。【题组训练】
1.—Why do you always sleep ??
—Because I’m afraid of the dark. (2013烟台)
A.by yourself B.with the door open
C.with the window open D.with the light on
2.Meimei is a beautiful girl big eyes and dark hair.
(2014济宁)?
A.in B.on C.at D.with
3.No one can be successful (with)hard work.(2015原创题)?
答案:1.D 2.D 3.without She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
她记得自己在距离两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。【归纳】 remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事(事情已经做过)。如:
Remember to write us when you get there.
到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。 【拓展】
辨析remember,forget和leave【题组训练】
1.By the time I locked the door,I realized I my keys at
home. (2013枣庄)?
A.had repaired B.had changed
C.had forgotten D.had left
2.—Mr.Ding,I have some problems the passage.?
—Remember it three or four times at least. (2014江都一模)?
A.to understand;reading B.understanding;reading
C.to understand;to read D.understanding;to read
3.Kate,remember for the sick to cheer them up. (2014成都)?
A.to sing B.not to sing C.singing
答案:1.D 2.D 3.A But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。【归纳】 unless意为“如果不;若非;除非”,为从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式(if...not)。如:
Unless you take more care,you’ll have an accident.
如果你不多加小心的话,会出事故的。【拓展】
1.unless引导的条件状语从句和if条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从
句用一般现在时表示将来时,即所谓的“主将从现”。
2.“祈使句(肯定式)+or+陈述句”与“unless条件句+主句”有时可
以相互转换。如:
Put on your raincoat or you’ll get wet.
=Unless you put on your raincoat,you’ll get wet.
=If you don’t put on your raincoat,you’ll get wet.
把雨衣穿上,否则你会淋湿的。【题组训练】
1.I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party I am invited.
(2012济宁)?
A.unless B.after C.because D.if
2.Learning to write is learning to think.You don’t know things
clearly you can write them down. (2013盐城)?
A.unless B.if C.since D.whether
3.It’s going to rain.You’d better take an umbrella you may
get wet. (2014长沙)?
A.or B.and C.but
答案:1.A 2.A 3.A点此返回目录Units 7～8
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—He hasn’t watched the movie “So Young”,has he?
— .He told me it’s very moving and interesting,he’d like to watch it again.(2013兰州)?
A.Yes,he has B.Yes,he hasn’t
C.No,he hasn’t D.No,he has
2.—What do you think of the cake?
—I like it very much.It tastes .?
A.well B.terrible C.good D.bad
3.The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn’t hungry.?
A.if B.even though
C.because D.such as
4.—Is that Kate’s car?
—It be hers.She has just gone for a meeting.(2014武汉)?
A.can’t B.should
C.mustn’t D.may
5.Great changes since we moved to the town 10 years ago.(2014镇江二模)?
A.took place B.have been taken place
C.have taken place D.take place
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.完成句子
6.When she finished work she had to (匆忙)home and look after her son.?
7.I think that we will live together (永远).?
8.Most of them came from (南方的)China.?
9.Which country do you (属于)to??
10.Nobody has ever set foot on that (岛).?
答案:6.hurry 7.forever 8.southern 9.belong 10.island
Ⅲ.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
11.They often go and watch the boys (perform) piano-playing.?
12.— you (hear) the news??
—Yes.
13.China has the (large) population in the world.?
14.Qomolangma is (dangerous) mountain in the world.?
15.He decided (be) more patient with others next time.?
答案:11.perform 12.Have;heard 13.largest 14.the most dangerous 15.to be
Ⅰ.完形填空(2014北京)
Santa Can Come before Christmas
It was last June.I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables,when a young man asked me,“Can you tell me where the 1 counter(柜台) is?”?
“Well,the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied.
Picking up my things,I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 2 almost 10 bottles of milk.?
I asked,“Do you need a basket or a trolley?”
“Sure,thank you.” he answered.
I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.?
I laughed and asked,“Why so many bottles?”
He smiled and said,“These are for my street dogs.Today,I want to be a Santa 4 them.”?
I said,“ Well,it’s too 5 for you to be a Santa.It is still June and Christmas comes in December.”?
He 6 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.?
7 ,we met again at the bread counter.?
“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs,Mr.Santa.”
He smiled and said,“ Yes ,these are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr.Santa in the month of June.Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 8 .Santa comes in December as we 9 him around Christmas.But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time,no matter which month it is.Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley,there was a 10 Santa in you.When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 11 to someone who is caught in the rain,we are being Santa there.So when you offer help to others or get help from others,just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”?
He left and I was happy that I had met him.It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas.We just need to realize that he is around us by 12 happiness and unconditional love.?
1.A.vegetable B.milk
C.bread D.fish
2.A.putting B.choosing
C.holding D.bringing
3.A.sad B.excited
C.angry D.surprised
4.A.for B.on
C.of D.by
5.A.easy B.early
C.helpful D.important
6.A.pointed B.laughed
C.shouted D.turned
7.A.Luckily B.Suddenly
C.Hopefully D.Naturally
8.A.love B.success
C.friendship D.honor
9.A.call B.show
C.expect D.invite
10.A.lost B.frozen
C.forgotten D.hidden
11.A.camera B.umbrella
C.apple D.box
12.A.storing B.facing
C.spreading D.increasing
答案:1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.C
Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014重庆)
Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types.Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型),Auditory(听觉型),and Kinesthetic (动觉型).
Visual learners learn best by seeing.If you seem to easily remember information from pictures,graphs(图表),and videos,you are probably a visual learner.You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class.Never mind.You can draw graphs or pictures instead,if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing.If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them,then you are probably an auditory learner.You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn.Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully.After class,you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends’ notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.If you seem to learn best by working with your hands,you are probably a kinesthetic learner.Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it.Of course,you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
13.There are different learning types according to the passage.?
A.two B.three
C.four D.five
14.Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice.She might be a/an according to the passage.?
A.auditory learner B.visual learner
C.strange learner D.usual learner
15.Kinesthetic learners learn best by .?
A.remembering information from videos
B.listening to teachers in class
C.drawing graphs or pictures
D.doing things with their hands
16.The best title of this passage may be “ ”?
A.Study habits B.Ways to study
C.Learning types D.Reasons to learn
答案:13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C
Ⅲ.任务型完形(2014临沂)
A.helped B.looked up C.embarrassed D.couldn’t E.until F.silence G.appears H.low I.the most beautiful J.looked at K.hardly L.can’t
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。
Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy making money.They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see on TV.In their opinion,“I love you” is too much to say.
One day,my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子).I quietly sat down beside her and 17. her.?
“Mom,I have a question for you,” I said,breaking the 18. .?
“What?” she asked,still doing her work.
“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very 19. voice.?
She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes.But then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very 20. then because I thought I had hurt her.?
It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again.“Susan,” she said thoughtfully,“look at this thread (线).Sometimes it 21. ,but most of it disappears in the quilt.The thread makes the quilt strong and durable.If life is a quilt,then love should be a thread.It can 22. be seen anywhere or anytime,but it’s really there.Love is inside.”?
I listened carefully but I didn’t understand 23. the next spring.My father had a stroke (中风) and24. walk by himself anymore.After that,my mother 25. my father walk outside every day.Along the country road,there were many beautiful flowers and trees.The sun gently glistened through leaves.They two,hand in hand,walked slowly.To me,that was 26. picture in the world—that’s a picture of love.?
They still don’t say “I love you” to each other.But I know they have deep love for each other.I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses.But actually,love is just a thread in the quilt.
答案:17.J 18.F 19.H 20.C 21 G 22.K
23.E 24.D 25.A 26.I
Ⅳ.书面表达(2014菏泽)
假如你是王昆,你的美国网友Tom对中国的传统节日“春节”非常感兴趣,请你以“My Favorite Festival”为题,写一封E-mail,给他做一介绍。
1.要点包括:节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等;
2.词数要求:100左右。
3.提示:the Spring Festival,traditional,get together,clean up,be dressed in...
Subject: My Favorite Festival
From: Wang Kun
Dear Tom,
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Wang Kun
One possible version:
Subject: My Favorite Festival
From: Wang Kun
Dear Tom,
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival to the Chinese people.
Several days before the new year,we begin to prepare for it.My parents buy meat,fish and vegetables.Houses are cleaned up.
On the eve of the new year,the whole family get together and have a big dinner.After the meal we watch “the Spring Festival Gala”on TV until twelve o’clock.On the first day of the new year,each of us is dressed in new clothes.When meeting others outside,we say “Happy New Year” to each other.We pay new year calls to friends and relatives.That day my parents and relatives give“Red-envelops”(money)to us children.All of us have a great time.
Wang Kun
课件33张PPT。1. 沙漠?
2. 人口;人口数量?
3. 古代的;古老的?
4. 条件;状况?
5. 遗留的;剩余的?6. 珠宝;财富?
7. 朝;向;对着?
8. 科技;工艺?
9. 南方的?
10. 介绍;引见?答案:1.desert 2.population 3.ancient 4.condition 5.remaining
6.treasure 7.towards 8.technology 9.southern 10.introduce 11. (可以)随便(做某事)?
12. 就我所知?
13. 吸入;吞入(体内)?
14. 面对(问题、困难等)?
15. 即使;虽然?16. 满是……的;(有)大量的?
17. 赶快;急忙(做某事)?
18. 乡村音乐?
19. 自从?
20. 互相?答案: 11.feel free 12.as far as I know 13.take in
14.in the face of 15.even though=even if
16.full of 17.hurry up 18.country music 19.ever since 20.one another大自然
1. 沙漠?
2. 自然界;大自然?
3. 大海;海洋?4. 太平洋?
5. 竹子?
6. 鲸?
7. 油;食用油;石油?答案:1.desert 2.nature 3.ocean
4.the Pacific Ocean 5.bamboo 6.whale 7.oil从方框中选择适当的单词填空
thousands,water,learn,parts,everything,population,up,end,as,wear
Nature has provided us with many kinds of resources.Almost 1. . we use in our everyday life comes from nature.The food we eat,the 2. . we drink,the clothes we 3. ,the materials to make bikes,etc.,all come originally from nature.?
People have been making use of these natural supplies for 4. of years.With the development of technology and the increase of the 5. ,some resources are already nearly used 6. ,for example,the 7. of the world’s fuel (燃料) is already within sight.An necessary daily thing,such 8. ,water,is in short supply in many 9. of the world.We can no longer use too many resources provided by nature.We must 10. to save what remains.?答案:1.everything 2.water 3.wear 4.thousands 5.population 6.up 7.end 8.as 9.parts 10.learn1.含形容词最高级的特殊疑问句
——世界上最高的山脉是什么?
——珠穆朗玛峰。
— is mountain in the world??
—Qomolangma.
2.提问高度的特殊疑问句
——珠穆朗玛峰有多高?
——它有8,844.43米高。
— is Qomolangma??
—It’s 8,844.43 meters high.答案:1.What;the highest 2.How high 3.which引导的特殊疑问句
——世界上最深的咸水湖是哪个?
——里海是世界上最深的咸水湖。
— is salt lake in the world??
—The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt .?
4.现在完成时的一般疑问句
你已经读过《小妇人》这本书吗?
you Little Women yet??答案:3.Which;the deepest;lakes 4.Have;readⅠ.谈论地理和自然(Talk about geography and nature)
1.What is the highest mountain in the world?
How long is the wall?
2.—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the
world?
—Yes,I did.It’s much older than the US.
Ⅱ.谈论近期活动和经历(Talk about recent events and experiences)
1.Have you read Little Women yet?
No,I haven’t.Have you?
Yes,I’ve already read it.
2.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?
Yes,she has.She thinks it’s fantastic.population n.人口【归纳】 population是集体名词,指人口总数,表示整体概念,谓语动词用单数。如:
What is the population of Canada?
加拿大的人口有多少?【拓展】
1.当主语表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”或部分人口时,谓语动
词用复数形式。如:
70 percent of the population of China are peasants.中国人
口的70%是农民。
2.表示人口的“多”或“少”,要用“large”或“small”;询问某
国、某地有多少人口时,用“What...?”。如:
China has a very large population.中国人口很多。【题组训练】
1.The population of the world still now.?
A.has;grown B.is;growing C.will;grow
2.— the population of China??
—1.3 billion.Everyone knows China has the .
population in the world. (2014毕节)?
A.What are;most B.What is;largest
C.How many are;most D.How many are;largest
3.The world’s population is growing (large)and
there is less land for us to live. (2015原创题)?
答案:1.B 2.B 3.largersuccess n.成功【归纳】 success 表示抽象意义的“成功”,是不可数名词;表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”,则是可数名词。如:
His new book was a great success.
他的新书获得了巨大成功。
success常用于以下结构:have success in doing sth.做某事有结果或效果。【拓展】
辨析succeed,successful【题组训练】
1.The charity show is a big .We have raised much money
for Project Hope.?
A.surprise B.success
C.suggestion D.stress
2.Details decide (成功) or not.If we take everything
seriously,we’ll achieve our goals. (2013兰州)?
3.If you put your heart into studying English,you will be
(success) in the future. (2014安顺)?
答案:1.B 2.success 3.successfuleven though的用法【归纳】 even though 即使;虽然,和even if用法相似,引导让步状语从句,如:
He went out even though it was raining.
尽管在下雨,他还是出去了。【拓展】
辨析even though和even if【题组训练】
1.I will never forget the terrible accident it ?
happened so long ago.
A.even though B.only if
C.only when D.ever since
2. the waiter didn’t understand what the old lady
was saying,he knew what she wanted. (2014合肥庐阳二模)?
A.Unless B.If
C.Even though D.Because
答案:1.A 2.Ctake in的用法【归纳】 take in 有“接收,收留;吸收;领会,理解”之意。如:
The club plans to take in 20 new members.
这家俱乐部计划吸收20名新会员。【拓展】
take短语小结
take care of照顾;take over接管;take place发生;
take away带走;take off脱下(衣服),(飞机)起飞;
take after(在外貌等方面)与(父、母等)相像;
take part in 参加;take it easy 别紧张,放松【题组训练】
1.The Olympic Games of 2016 will in Brazil. (2013临沂)?
A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take away
2.—It’s hot today,isn’t it?
—Yes,it is.Why not your jacket? (2013济南)?
A.take care B.take place
C.take after D.take off
3.When you are swimming, your ears.You can use earplugs (耳塞)
to stop water getting into your ears. (2014临沂)?
A.take after B.take part in
C.take off D.take care of
答案:1.C 2.D 3.Dever since的用法【归纳】 ever since 自从,为副词短语,引导时间状语从句,用于现在完成时。从句为一般过去时,主句中的动词多是延续性动词。如:
Ever since they got married in 1950,they have lived happily.自1950年结婚以来,他们一直生活得很幸福。【拓展】
辨析ever since,since和for【题组训练】
1.Our foreign teacher Mr.Green us English since three
years ago. (2012菏泽)?
A.has taught B.is teaching C.taught D.teaches
2.He Luzhou for three months. (2013泸州)?
A.has left B.has come to
C.has gone to D.has been away from
3.—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Lucy?
—Yes.It has been almost 20 years we were together.
(2014黄冈)?
A.since B.before C.after D.until
答案:1.A 2.D 3.A Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。【归纳】 difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时,通常用作复数,表示具体概念,意为“各种各样的困难;难题;难事”;作不可数名词时,意为“困难;艰难;辛苦;费劲”。如:
Bad planning will lead to difficulty later.
计划不周会给以后带来困难。【拓展】
1.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难,动词
have可用find,there be等替换,in doing sth.中的in可以省略,
但不能改为to do sth.,若其后接名词或代词,也可用介词 with.
2.difficulty前可用 some,any,no,great,much,little等修饰。【题组训练】
1.— I have great in finishing the work by myself.
Could you help me? ?
—No problem. (2013聊城)
A.fun B.success C.advice D.difficulty
2.—Do you have any difficulty in English??
—Yes,but I try to make myself . (2014咸宁)?
A.to speak;understood
B.speaking;understand
C.to speak;to understand
D.speaking;understood
答案:1.D 2.DThe Toms must be popular.汤姆乐队一定很受欢迎。【归纳】 must为情态动词,意为“一定;准是”,must表示肯定的推测,表示否定的推测用can’t或couldn’t。如:
They must be on the playground now.
他们现在准是在操场上。
The man in the office can’t be Mr.Li.He has gone to Beijing.
办公室的人不可能是李先生,他去北京了。【拓展】
情态动词表推测的用法小结
1.must,can,could,may,might表推测的语气由左到右依次减弱。
could和might是过去式,只是语气分别比can和may更弱。
2.must,may,might用于肯定句中时,其中must表示较有把握的推测,
may和might表示把握不大的推测。
3.can’t和couldn’t意为“不可能”,语气较强,may not和might
not意为“不可能”,语气较弱,有“拿不准”之意。【题组训练】
1.—Look!A book is on the floor.Whose is it?
—It be Rick’s.It has his name on it. (2012济南)?
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.need
2.—Someone is knocking at the door.
—It be Tom.He is still in the school.?
(2013东营)
A.can’t B.mustn’t
C.couldn’t D.mightn’t
答案:1.C 2.AI hope to see him sing live one day!我希望有一天看到他现场演唱!【归纳】 see为及物动词,后跟名词、代词、不带to的不定式或现在分词作宾语。常用结构:see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人在做某事”,不是全过程,强调动作正在进行;see sb.do sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”,强调看到做过这件事。如:
I saw her clean the classroom.我看到她打扫教室了。【拓展】
感官动词小结
1.英语中有一些表示感知的动词(组),如see(看)、watch(观看)、
feel(感觉)、 hear(听到)、 listen to(听)、 smell(闻)等,
与表语一起构成谓语,说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。
2.see(看)、watch(观看)、find(发现)、 hear(听到)等用于主动
语态时,后面可以接名词(或代词宾格)+不带to的不定式(或v.-
ing形式)。【题组训练】
1.—Why do you want to stay at home?
—Because I good when I am with my family. (2012济南)?
A.smelt B.feel C.taste D.sound
2.I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables.They .
delicious. (2013济南)?
A.stay B.feel C.taste D.sound
3.The bread smells and it sells . (2014黔西南)?
A.well;good B.good;good
C.good;well D.well;well
答案:1.B 2.C 3.C【写作实战】
“草长莺飞二月天,拂堤杨柳醉春烟” 。春天来了,万物复苏,正是踏青郊游的好时节。假如你是育才中学九年级(3)班的李涛,请根据提示,写一篇记叙爬泰山的日记。
要求:
1.短文应包括汉语和英语提示内容。
2.语句通顺,意思连贯。
3.书写工整,卷面整洁,标点符号正确。
4.字数不少于80个英语单词。(短文的开头已出。)【写作模板】
审题:本文要求写一篇日记
定格式:
Sunday,May 1st定要点:
1.乘旅游大巴去泰山;
2.在爬山的过程中,新鲜的空气和美丽的景色让我们着迷。
3.到达山顶,我们很累但很兴奋。
4.对祖国感到自豪。
定人称:第一人称
定时态:一般过去时【范文鉴赏】
Sunday,May 1st
I got to school very early.Our class took a travel bus to Mount Tai.We got to the foot of the mount at 8:30.We began climbing the mount soon.On our way,the air was so fresh and the scenery was so beautiful.Everybody was talking and laughing.We reached the top at noon.We felt very tired but excited.We saw some birds flying in the sky,and I suddenly felt I was like a bird under the sky.We were so happy that we all sang and danced together.There was our laughter above the mount.I kept feeling proud of our country.点此返回目录Units 9～10
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.(2012苏州)?
A.such a;that B.such;that
C.such;as D.so;that
2.—It’s a non-smoking restaurant.
—Sorry,I’ll my cigarette at once.?
A.put up B.put out
C.put on D.put off
3.—Where is Mr.Yang?
—He the science lab.?
A.goes to B.has been to
C.went to D.has gone to
4.Teachers should their students to practice English often.?
A.encourage;speaking B.let;speak
C.encourage;to speak D.let;speaking
5.— have you been in Chongqing??
—For five years.(2014重庆B卷)
A.How many B.How soon
C.How much D.How long
答案:1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的恰当形式填空
6.He (be) a volunteer in Ya’an,Sichuan since the earthquake happened.(2013烟台)?
7.Be (care).Make sure not to make the same mistake next time.?
8.If you plan to travel,why not consider (go) to Hongkong.?
9.Two (five) of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(2014扬州)?
10.It’s a (sun)day,isn’t it? Let’s do something special.(2014黔南州) ?
答案:6.has been 7.careful 8.going 9.fifths 10.sunny
Ⅲ.完成句子
11.我发现画画很有意思。
I found draw pictures.?
12.食物太多了,我们吃不完。
There was we couldn’t eat it all.?
13.你多长时间看你妈妈一次?
do you visit your mother??
14.我不喜欢艳丽的颜色,尤其是红色。
I don’t like bright colors, red.?
15.无论在哪里,他都惦记着我们。
He thinks of us, he is.?
答案:11.it interesting to 12.so much food that 13.How often 14.especially 15.wherever
Ⅰ.完形填空
(15预测)
In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York,there is a special radio.It gives people warnings(警报) 1 bad weather.?
One day,there came a sound from the radio.This sound 2 the piece of news: a heavy storm was coming.William Tomic,principal(校长)of the school,asked teachers 3 children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.?
Minutes 4 ,the storm came.However, 5 the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal,no one was hurt.?
“The radio really did work very 6 .We felt happy about its work.” William Tomic said,“The parents were as well.”?
The U.S.government hopes there will 7 more such success stories.It plans 8 this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.?
Every year,more than 10,000 big thunderstorms,2,500 floods,1,000 tornados(龙卷风)and some hurricanes(飓风) 9 in the U.S.,so the warning radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about 10 dangerous things.?
1.A.on B.about
C.to D.in
2.A.brought B.took
C.stopped D.sent
3.A.take B.to take
C.bring D.to bring
4.A.late B.latest
C.later D.lately
5.A.because B.because of
C.why D.so
6.A.good B.better
C.best D.well
7.A.to be B.be
C.is D.being
8.A.give B.gave
C.giving D.to give
9.A.take place B.happen
C.took place D.happened
10.A.another B.the other
C.other D.others
答案:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014烟台)
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him,the world might still be in the dark.However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1,200 other things.About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847.He attended school for only three months.His mother taught him at home,but Thomas was mostly self-educated.He started experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old,he got his first job.He became a newsboy on a train.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily,his first work experience did not end well.They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other,but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.It kept conversations short,so that he could have more time for work.He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
请根据内容,选择最佳选项。
11.How often did Edison make a new invention?( )
A.About every fourteen days.
B.About every seven days.
C.About once a week.
D.About twice a week.
12.The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “ ”.?
A.gave somebody a job
B.set fire to somebody
C.let somebody down
D.forced somebody to leave his job
13.Edison considered his deafness as .?
A.something bad B.a gift from God
C.a kind of ability D.a disadvantage
14.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?( )
A.Edison had only 8 hours’ rest each day after his deafness.
B.Edison got his education mostly by teaching himself.
C.Edison had his first job in 1869.
D.Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of people’s life.
15.What does the passage mainly talk about?( )
A.The fun_ction of the electric light.
B.Edison and his experiments.
C.The importance of inventions.
D.The whole life of Edison.
答案:11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
Ⅲ.任务型完形
(2013菏泽)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。(温馨提示:一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
one put up so also way from can be walk what
One day,when Bill was 16 home from school,he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木).He went over to see 17 it was.Behind a bush,he found a black dog.Bill went back home as soon as he 18 with the dog and showed her to his parents.Bill’s dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 19 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car.On the 20 Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn’t find the owner.?
When they arrived,the doctor checked the dog.He told Bill that she 21 going to have babies!The next day,Bill 22 signs(牌子)like“FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood.He 23 wrote his family’s phone number on the signs.?
Two days later,Bill got a call 24 the owner of the dog.The owner thanked Bill.When he came to pick up his dog,he said Bill could have 25 of the babies.Bill was very happy!Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner.He named him Rosco and liked him very much.?
请将答案写在下面的横线上:
16. 17. 18. ?
19. 20. 21. ?
22. 23. 24. ?
25. ?
答案:16.walking 17.what 18.could 19.so 20.way 21.was 22.put up 23.also 24.from 25.one
Ⅳ.书面表达(2014宜宾)
体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为What We Get from Sports的短文,短文应包含以下要点:
1.学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同,理由各异;
2.多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己;
3.男孩们参加各项体育运动,希望运动能使自己强壮;
4.女孩们也喜欢运动,希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条;
5.你对运动的观点。
注意:
1.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。
2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。字数:80词左右,不可逐字翻译。
参考词语:lose weight,keep slim(保持苗条)
What We Get from Sports
Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports.?
?
?
?
?
?
One possible version:
What We Get from Sports
Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports.They like sports for different reasons.Most students try to relax themselves by playing sports when they feel tired.Both boys and girls like sports.Boys take all kinds of sports because they hope sports can make them strong.Girls play sports in order to help themselves lose weight and keep slim.
In my opinion,it’s necessary for us to play sports.Sports can not only make us strong,but also help us relax.
课件30张PPT。1. 难以置信的;不真实的?
2. 鼓励?
3. 省份?
4. 不管...(还是);或者……(或者);是否?
5. 主要地;通常?
6. 记忆;回忆?
7. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的?
8. 某种;某事;某人?
9. 诚实的;真实的?
10. 将......认为;把......视为?答案:1.unbelievable 2.encourage 3.province 4.whether 5.mostly 6.memory 7.junior 8.certain 9.truthful 10.regard 11. 尤其;特别;格外?
12. 注视;仔细考虑?
13. 两个;一对;几个?
14. 一方面……另一方面……?
15. 全年?16. 察看;观察?
17. 不再;不复?
18. 至于;关于?
19. 依据;按照?
20. 几乎;接近?答案: 11.especially 12.consider 13.a couple of 14.on the one hand...on the other hand 15.all year round
16.check out17.no longer 18.as for 19.according to 20.close to有关娱乐的词汇
1. 娱乐;游戏?
2. 游乐场?
3. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机?
4. 茶艺?
5. 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程?答案:1.amusement 2.amusement park 3.camera 4.tea art 5.ride从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空
quarters,close to,temperature,all year round On the one hand,Southeast,On the
other hand,thousands,whenever,to practice
Have you ever been to Singapore? For 1. of tourists from China,this small island in 2. Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. 3. ,more than three 4. of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.5. ,Singapore is an English-speaking country,so it’s also a good place 6. your English.?
One great thing about Singapore is that the 7. is almost the same 8. .This is because the island is so 9. the equator. So you can choose to go 10. you like—spring,summer,autumn or winter.And, of course,it’s not too far from China.?
答案:1.thousands 2.Southeast 3.On the one hand 4.quarters 5.On the other hand 6.to practice 7.temperature 8.all year round 9.close to 10.whenever1.Let’s 引导的祈使句
今天让我们到不同的地方去。
somewhere different today.?
2.Where引导的特殊疑问句
你想去哪儿?
you want to go??答案:1.Let’s go 2.Where do 3.含现在完成时的一般疑问句
——你曾经去过太空博物馆吗?
——不,我没有。
— you ever to the space museum??
—No,I .?
4.询问时间段的特殊疑问句
——那边那辆自行车你买了多长时间了?
——我买了三年了。
— have you had that bike over there??
—I’ve had it .?答案:3.Have,been;haven’t 4.How long;for three yearsⅠ.谈论过去经历(Talk about past experiences)
1.Have you ever been to Beijing?
Yes,I have./ No,I haven’t.
2.I’ve been to the art museum many times.
3.I’ve never been to a water park.
4.And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
Ⅱ.谈论所有权和周围的事物(Talk about possessions and things around you)
How long has his son owned the train and railway set?
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.encourage vt.鼓励【归纳】 encourage 为及物动词,后面可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。如:
Peter never fails to encourage us to study hard.
彼得总是鼓励我们刻苦学习。【拓展】
1.encourage sb.in sth.
在某方面鼓励某人,如:
My parents always encourage me in my study.
父母总是在学业方面鼓励我。
2.encouraged adj.受鼓舞的;encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;
courage n.勇气,胆量。【题组训练】
1.The teachers encourage their students the problems
by themselves,and in this way students can enjoy success.?
A.give up B.to work out C.looking through
2.—My teachers often encourage me more friends but I
find it difficult.?
—Your teachers’ idea is right.The more friends you make,
you will be. (2014达州)?
A.to make;the more happy B.to make;happier
C.making;the happier D.to make;the happier
答案:1.B 2.Dwhenever conj.在任何……时候;无论何时【归纳】 whenever 引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when,意为“不管何时;无论何时”。如:
Whenever he comes back,he always brings the children some gifts.
无论他什么时候回来,他总是给孩子们带一些礼物。【拓展】
引导让步状语从句的连词:
however=no matter how(无论怎样)
wherever=no matter where(无论何地)
whatever = no matter what(无论什么)
whoever = no matter who(无论谁)
whichever = no matter which(无论哪一个)【题组训练】
1.Kate’s dad is getting old.She will go back home to see
him it is convenient. (2013江西)?
A.because B.whenever
C.although D.unless
2. I am in trouble,my classmates will help me out.
(2014成都)?
A.Before B.Whenever C.Although
3. (无论是谁) you are,you can’t drive after dinking
wine. (2015原创题)?
答案:1.B 2.B 3.Whoeverespecially adv.特别;尤其【归纳】 especially 是副词,通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。如:
He likes all subjects,especially English.
他喜欢所有的学科,尤其是英语。【拓展】
辨析especially和specially【题组训练】
1.—Do you have any hobbies?
—Yes.I have many hobbies.I like collecting shells.?
A.specially B.especially
C.usually D.fortunately
2.Don’t talk to anyone about the bad news— not my
mother. (2012盐城)?
A.hardly B.usually
C.especially D.simply
答案:1.B 2.Chave (has)been to的用法【归纳】 have (has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如:
My father has been to Beijing twice.
我父亲去过北京两次。【拓展】
辨析have been to / have gone to / have been in
1.have been to常与just,ever,never连用;也可跟once,twice,
three times等表示次数的词连用;
2.have gone to意为“去了某地”,表示到了某地或正在去的途中,
说话时人不在现场,多用于第三人称;
3.have been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”,常与表示一段时间
的状语连用。【题组训练】
1.Sanya is a beautiful city.I there twice. (2012重庆)?
A.have gone B.have been
C.have gone to D.have been to
2.—How long have you Jinan??
—For about twelve years.
A.been in B.gone to C.been to D.come to
3.—Where is Mr.Wang?
—He together with his students Zhuyuwan Park.
(2014扬州)?
A.has gone to B.have gone to
C.has been to D.have been to
答案:1.B 2.A 3.A clear out的用法【归纳】 与clear相关的短语
clear away 收拾干净(餐具);扫除
clear off 迅速离开
clear up 说明,澄清;解决clear out意为:清理;丢掉 与out相关的短语
give out散发;分发 hand out分发;散发
work out解出;算出 go out熄灭;出去
take out拿出 look out当心;小心
find out查明 run out of用尽;用完
put out扑灭;关闭 clean out清除;打扫干净【题组训练】
1.When there is a fire,we can with a blanket.?
A.put it off B.put it on
C.put it out D.put it down
2.Be quiet please,class.I’m going to your test
papers.(give out) (2014武汉)?
答案:1.C 2.B 3.give out It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.【归纳】 such adj.这样的;这种,用来修饰名词,也可以和that从句连用。如:
It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.这是一个如此有趣的故事以至于我想再读一次。科学技术以如此快的方式发展,真是难以置信。【拓展】
辨析such和so
1.such修饰名词,即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.;如
果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。
2.so修饰形容词或副词,即:so+adj.或adv.,但so后面也可以跟单数
可数名词,用法为:so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。
3.与that从句连用。即:such...that和so...that意思是“如此……
以致……”;当名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,
little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。【题组训练】
1.Lin Shuhao is famous all the basketball fans
in China know him. (2012济南)?
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.so;that D.as;as
2.“I’m a singer” is an interesting TV show .
many people like watching it. (2013泰州)?
A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as
3.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students
could hear me. (2014滨州) ?
A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to
答案:1.C 2.B 3.A On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.一方面,超过四分之三的人口是中国人。【归纳】 three quarters of...意为“四分之三的……”,也可以说“three fourths of...”。如:
Three fifths of the boys are football fans.
五分之三的男孩是足球迷。【拓展】
分数表达法
1.在英语中,分数由基数词和序数词组成,分子用基数词,分母用序
数词。分子是1时,分母用单数形式;分子若大于1,分母用复数形
式;当分数前面有整数时,要用连词and连接。
2.英语中的分数常与of连用,后接可数名词的复数
或不可数名词。作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于所修饰的名词,
若是可数名词,则用复数,若是不可数名词,则用单数。【题组训练】
1.About of the students in our class were born in
the .?
A.three quarters;1996 B.three quarter;1990’s
C.three-fourth;1996 D.three fourths,1990s
2. of the money been spent recycling the
rubbish.?
A.Three fourths;has B.Three fourths;have
C.Three fourth;has D.Three fourth;have
答案:1.D 2.A How long have you had that bike over there?你买那边那辆自行车多长时间了?【归纳】 how long 意为“多长时间”,主要用来对一段时间进行提问。如:
How long have you been in China?
你在中国待了多久?【拓展】
辨析how long,how soon,how often和how far
1.how long还可意为“某东西有多长”,用于提问物体的长度。
2.how soon意为“还要多久”,是对从现在某个时间到将来某动作
结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,
其答语通常是“in +一段时间”。
3.how often意为“多久……次,是否经常”,用来提问在某一特定
的时间进行某个动作的次数,答语通常是always,usually,
often,sometimes,once/twice a day/month等。
4.how far意为“距离(多远)”。【题组训练】
1.—How often do the students play sports?
— . (2012济南)?
A.Twice a day B.Since last night
C.For two hours D.A month ago
2.— are you leaving for Beijing??
—In a couple of days. (2013威海)
A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long
3.—Excuse me,could you please tell me ??
—Sure.It’s about ten minutes’ walk. (2014长沙)
A.how long it takes to go to the zoo
B.how far it is from here to the zoo
C.how far is it from here to the zoo
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B点此返回目录
